2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试题：语音语调训练重点难点解析

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试题：语音语调训练重点难点解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）1.Choosethewordthathasthesamepronunciationas"tree"fromthefollowingoptions.A.meatB.eatC.feelD.seat2.Selectthewordthathastheoppositemeaningof"hot"fromthefollowingoptions.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot3.Identifythewordthatsoundslike"cat"fromthefollowingoptions.A.patB.matC.hatD.bat4.Choosethewordthathasthesamevowelsoundas"no"fromthefollowingoptions.A.soB.goC.doD.mo5.Selectthewordthathastheoppositemeaningof"big"fromthefollowingoptions.A.smallB.largeC.hugeD.tiny6.Identifythewordthatsoundslike"bed"fromthefollowingoptions.A.headB.fedC.readD.lead7.Choosethewordthathasthesamevowelsoundas"end"fromthefollowingoptions.A.sendB.andC.endD.find8.Selectthewordthathastheoppositemeaningof"wide"fromthefollowingoptions.A.narrowB.broadC.wideD.vast9.Identifythewordthatsoundslike"sun"fromthefollowingoptions.A.runB.funC.gunD.mun10.Choosethewordthathasthesamevowelsoundas"up"fromthefollowingoptions.A.cupB.sunC.runD.fun二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.Inasmallvillage,therewasaboynamedTom.Helovedtoplaywithhisfriends.Oneday,Tomwasplayingfootballwithhisfriendswhenhegothurt.Hefelldownandcouldn'tgetup.Hisfriendswereworriedabouthimandtriedtohelphim.Theyaskedforhelpandsomeonecalledforanambulance.Whilewaitingfortheambulance,Tom'sfriendsheldhishandandcomfortedhim.TheambulancearrivedsoonandtookTomtothehospital.ThedoctorcheckedTom'sinjuryandsaidhewouldbeokay.Tom'sfriendswererelievedandhappytohearthathewouldrecover.11.Tomwasplaying_______withhisfriends.A.basketballB.footballC.volleyballD.tennis12.Tomfelldownandcouldn't_______.A.standB.walkC.runD.jump13.Tom'sfriendsaskedforhelpandsomeonecalledforan_______.A.ambulanceB.policeC.firetruckD.taxi14.Whilewaitingfortheambulance,Tom'sfriends_______hishandandcomfortedhim.A.releasedB.shookC.heldD.pushed15.TheambulancearrivedsoonandtookTomtothe_______.A.hospitalB.schoolC.homeD.park16.ThedoctorcheckedTom'sinjuryandsaidhewouldbe_______.A.fineB.injuredC.healthyD.sick17.Tom'sfriendswere_______tohearthathewouldrecover.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.surprised18.Thestoryteachesusthat_______isimportant.A.playingsportsB.helpingothersC.goingtoschoolD.studyinghard三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Thecatisapopularpetallovertheworld.Catsareknownfortheirindependentnatureandtheirabilitytohunt.Theyarealsoknownfortheirgracefulmovementsandsoftfur.Catscomeinmanydifferentcolors,sizes,andshapes.Somecatsareshort-haired,whileothershavelong,flowingfur.Catscanbedomesticatedandlivewithhumans.Theycanalsoliveinthewild.Catsarenocturnalanimals,whichmeanstheyareactiveatnight.Theyhaveexcellentnightvisionandcanseeinlowlightconditions.Catshaveastrongsenseofhearingandcanhearhigh-frequencysoundsthatareinaudibletohumans.Theyhavewhiskersthathelpthemdetectmovementandobstaclesintheirsurroundings.Catshaveauniquewayofcommunicatingwithhumans.Theyusetheirmeows,purrs,andbodylanguagetoexpresstheirfeelings.Catsalsoenjoyplayingandexploring.Theycanbeplayfulandcurious,andtheyoftenliketoclimbandjump.19.Whatisacatknownfor?A.TheirloveforhumansB.TheirindependentnatureC.TheirabilitytosingD.Theirabilitytodance20.Whatcancatsseeinlowlightconditions?A.BrightcolorsB.NocolorsC.LowlightcolorsD.Darkcolors21.Whatdocatsusetheirwhiskersfor?A.TohearsoundsB.TodetectmovementandobstaclesC.TofindfoodD.Toclimbtrees22.Howdocatscommunicatewithhumans?A.ThroughtheireyesB.ThroughtheirwhiskersC.ThroughtheirmeowsandpurrsD.Throughtheirbodylanguage23.Whatdocatsenjoydoing?A.EatingB.PlayingandexploringC.SleepingD.Studying24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Catsarepopularpetsallovertheworld.B.Catshavedifferentcolors,sizes,andshapes.C.Catsarenocturnalanimals.D.Catscancommunicatewithhumansthroughtheirbodylanguage.四、填空题（每空1分，共10分）26.Theletter"e"intheword"see"ispronouncedas/_______/.27.Theword"big"hasthe/_______/soundinthemiddle.28.Theword"red"endswiththe/_______/sound.29.Theword"is"ispronouncedas/_______/.30.Theword"on"hasthe/_______/soundattheend.31.Theword"the"ispronouncedas/_______/.32.Theword"in"hasthe/_______/soundatthebeginning.33.Theword"it"ispronouncedas/_______/.34.Theword"up"hasthe/_______/soundattheend.35.Theword"and"ispronouncedas/_______/.五、选择题（每小题2分，共20分）36.Whichwordhasthe/i:/soundinthemiddle?A.teaB.seeC.beeD.me37.Whichwordhasthe/æ/soundattheend?A.catB.dogC.sunD.cup38.Whichwordhasthe/ɒ/soundinthemiddle?A.hotB.notC.gotD.lot39.Whichwordhasthe/u:/soundatthebeginning?A.upB.cupC.busD.but40.Whichwordhasthe/ə/soundinthemiddle?A.itB.amC.isD.us41.Whichwordhasthe/eɪ/soundattheend?A.faceB.nameC.painD.rain42.Whichwordhasthe/aʊ/soundinthemiddle?A.cowB.nowC.howD.low43.Whichwordhasthe/aɪ/soundatthebeginning?A.eyeB.pieC.skyD.pie44.Whichwordhasthe/aʊ/soundattheend?A.outB.aboutC.downD.town45.Whichwordhasthe/ɪ/soundinthemiddle?A.sitB.bitC.hitD.fit六、简答题（每题5分，共15分）46.Explainthedifferencebetweenthe/i:/and/ɪ/sounds.47.Describethe/æ/and/ɑː/soundsandgiveanexampleofeach.48.Explainthedifferencebetweenthe/u:/and/ʌ/sounds.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.B解析：选项B中的“eat”与“tree”的发音相同，都是/iː/。2.A解析：选项A中的“cold”与“hot”是反义词。3.A解析：选项A中的“pat”与“cat”的发音相同，都是/æt/。4.C解析：选项C中的“do”与“no”的发音相同，都是/əʊ/。5.A解析：选项A中的“small”与“big”是反义词。6.A解析：选项A中的“hat”与“bed”的发音相同，都是/æd/。7.C解析：选项C中的“end”与“send”的发音相同，都是/ɛnd/。8.A解析：选项A中的“narrow”与“wide”是反义词。9.B解析：选项B中的“fun”与“sun”的发音相同，都是/ʌn/。10.A解析：选项A中的“cup”与“up”的发音相同，都是/ʌp/。二、完形填空11.B解析：根据上下文，Tom和他的朋友们在玩足球。12.A解析：Tom摔倒后无法站起来。13.A解析：有人打电话叫来了救护车。14.C解析：Tom的朋友们握着他的手安慰他。15.A解析：救护车把Tom送到了医院。16.A解析：医生检查了Tom的伤势，说他没问题。17.B解析：Tom的朋友们听到他会康复而感到高兴。18.B解析：故事告诉我们帮助他人很重要。三、阅读理解19.B解析：猫以其独立的性格而闻名。20.D解析：猫在低光条件下能看到暗色。21.B解析：猫用它们的胡须来检测移动和周围的障碍物。22.C解析：猫通过它们的喵喵叫、咕噜声和肢体语言与人类交流。23.B解析：猫喜欢玩耍和探索。24.A解析：文章的主要思想是猫是全球流行的宠物。四、填空题26./iː/解析：字母“e”在单词“see”中的发音是长元音/iː/。27./ɪ/解析：单词“big”中的“g”不发音，中间的“i”发音为/ɪ/。28./ɒ/解析：单词“red”以/ɒ/结尾，这是短元音。29./ɪz/解析：单词“is”的发音是/ɪz/。30./ən/解析：单词“on”以/ən/结尾，这是不发音的元音。31./ðə/解析：单词“the”的发音是/ðə/。32./ɪn/解析：单词“in”以/ɪn/开头，这是不发音的元音。33./ɪt/解