2025年外研版英语中考时文阅读之完形填空篇（含答案）

2025年最新中考时文阅读之完形填空篇（含答案）Passage1China'sNewRulesforFoodLabelsToprotectconsumers,Chinahasintroducedstrictrulesaboutfoodlabels.Companiescannolongeruse(1)wordslike"zeroadditives"or"cleanlabel"withoutproof.Now,theymust(2)exactlyhowmuchofeachingredienttheirproductscontain.Forexample,ifamooncakeclaims(宣称)tohave"bird'snest"(anexpensiveingredient),thelabelmustshowthe(3)amountofbird'snestinside.Therulesalsobanmisleadingterms.A2020surveyfoundthatover70%ofChineseconsumerstryto(4)foodadditives,butmanyproductsmisusethistrendwithfalseclaims.Thenewstandard,createdbyChina'shealthandmarketregulators,includesatwo-yeartransitionperiod.Afterthis,companies(5)therulesmayfacefinesorevenlosetheirbusinesslicenses.Inseriouscases,peoplecouldgoto(6)."Zero"marketinghasbecomepopular.Forinstance,drinkslabeled"0sugar"mightstilluseartificialsweeteners(人工甜味剂),and"noaddedsugar"juicestillcontains(7)sugarfromfruit.Expertswarntheselabelscanbeconfusing.Afoodsafetyexpertsaid:"‘Noadditives’only(8)nonewereaddedduringproduction.Itdoesn’tmeanthefinalproductisadditive-free."Onsocialmedia,thepolicyreceivedover28millionviews.Manysupportedit,sayingitstopsfalseadvertising.However,someworryaboutproduction(9).InMarch,12outof13"zeroadditive"soysaucebrandswerefoundtocontainsmallamountsofcadmium(镉),a(10)metal.Onebrand,"Qianhe0,"explainedits"0"waspartofitstrademark(商标),notaningredientclaim.1.A.vagueB.harmfulC.scientific2.A.treatB.listC.hide3.A.lowestB.suddenC.exact4.A.copyB.followC.avoid5.A.makingB.breakingC.tricking6.A.factoryB.jailC.hospitals7.A.naturalB.deliciousC.helpful8.A.meansB.increasesC.stands9.A.tasteB.pricesC.safety10.A.usefulB.rareC.harmfulPassage2BecarefulaboutAI-PoweredRobocallsThisyear’s315GALA(晚会)warnedusofaseriousproblem:CompaniesareusingAItoolstomakerobocalls.TheseAIcallersspeak1.andsoundveryhuman.Theyevenchangewhattheysaybasedonhowpeoplerespond.Theserobotsworkaroundtheclock.Theycanmakeupto100,000callsaday.Companiesuse“virtualnumbers”tomakesuchrobocalls.These2.oftenstartwith16or17.Theydon'trequireaSIMcardandaretherefore3.forthepolicetotrack(追踪).Thecompaniesalsousetechnologytomakethesecallslooklocal.Thismakespeoplemorelikelyto4.thecall.TheAI-poweredrobocallisjustoneexampleofdeepfakes(深度伪装).Thetechnologyusesfake(假的)voicesorimagestotrickpeopleinto5.personalinformationormoney.Duringthisyear's“TwoSessions(两会),”XiaomiCEOLeiJunalsovoicedhisconcerns(担心)aboutthisproblem.ArecentCCTVreportshowedthatsomecompaniessecretly6.userdatafromappslikeDouyin.TheyuseAItogatherinformation,suchasauser'sageandlocation.Theyevenstudyusers’7.informationtofindoutmore.Thismayincludeifsomeoneismarried,hasababyorownsahouse.Thenscammersusetheinformationtotrickpeople.Expertscallfor8.rulestofightdeepfakes.Theyadvisepeoplenottoanswercallsfromnumbersstartingwith16or17.Ifyoudopickupthephone,hanguprightaway.Theyalsosuggestnottalkingtorobotcallersatallbecausetheymayrecordyour9.todobadthings.Moreimportantly,thinktwice10.sharingpersonalinformationonline!1.A.quicklyB.smoothlyC.quietly2.A.companiesB.phonesC.numbers3.A.hardB.easyC.safe4.A.answerB.receiveC.get5.A.givingoutB.givingawayC.givingin6.A.saveB.collectC.steal7.A.favoriteB.publicC.private8.A.stricterB.saferC.softer9.A.voiceB.soundC.noise10.A.whenB.afterC.beforePassage3RefuseappearanceanxietyFrompopularphoto-editingapps(修图软件)toplasticsurgery(整容),itseemsthatlargeeyes,paleskinandaskinnybodyaretheonlybeautystandards(标准)thesedays.Butcanfollowingthemreallymakeusfeell.aboutourselves?Bodyimageanxiety(对自身形象的焦虑)isalso2.amongteenagers.AccordingtoHuxiuNews,oversixin10girls3.nottotakepartincertaindailyactivities,suchasattendingschool,becausetheyfeelbadabouttheirlooks.Asmuchas31percentofteenagers4.speakingupinclassbecausetheyworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethink.Manyteenagersarenothappywithhowthey5.becausetheytrytomeetunrealistic(不现实的)standardsofbeauty,expertssay.6.facesandbodiesareeverywhereinadvertising(广告),aswellasonTVshowsandsocialmedia.Seeingallthesethingscanmakeanyonebelievethattheylooktoodark,toofat,tooshort,7.tootall.However,tryingto8.strictstandardscanmakeusfeelanxious.What9.usisnotjustour“imperfect”looks,butthefactthatwecriticize(批评)ourselvessoharshly(尖刻地).10.comesinallshapesandsizes.Plus-size(大号的)modelsarebeingfeaturedinsomefashionshows.Allofusshouldbejustasconfidentastheyare.1.A.sadB.excitedC.worriedD.good2.A.commonB.necessaryC.strangeD.different3.A.agreeB.continueC.chooseD.happen4.A.considerB.enjoyC.avoidD.practice5.A.lookB.thinkC.actD.speak6.A.SeriousB.PerfectC.SmartD.Happy7.A.andB.butC.norD.or8.A.moveontoB.liveuptoC.lookforwardtoD.makeupfor9.A.troublesB.helpsC.bringsD.supports10.A.KindnessB.PraiseC.AnxietyD.BeautyPassage4China'sNewPlantoHelpPeopleLoseWeightSafelyObesityhasbecomeagrowingprobleminChina.Tosolvethis,thegovernmentrecentlyl.newguidelines.Theserulesallowdoctorstousespecialmedicinesthatreducehunger.Oneexampleissemaglutide,adrugfirstusedto2.diabetes(糖尿病).Studiesshowitcanalsohelppeoplefeellesshungry,makingweightlosseasier.Dr.Wang,ahealthexpert,explained,“Traineddoctorscreate3.plansforeachperson.Thisstopspeoplefromtryingunsafemethodslikeskippingmeals,whichcould4.theirhealth.”Healsowarnedthatsomeweight-lossproductssoldonlinemightbedangerous.However,challengesremain.“Manypatientsdon’tcomebackforcheck-ups5.theirfirstvisit,”saidDr.Wang.“Weneedmorecampaignstoteachthem6.regular(定期的)doctorvisitsmatter.”Thegovernmentistakingfurthersteps.Theywanttosetpricesfortreatmentssoeveryonecan7. them.Healthinsurance(保险)mightcoverpartofthecost.Schoolsarealsojoiningtheeffort.Forexample,studentsnowlearnabouthealthyeatinginbiologyclasses.Someschoolsevenorganizecookinglessonstoteachhealthyrecipes.8.,over200“weight-lossclinics”haveopenedacrossChina.Theseclinicsofferfreeadviceondietandexercise.Inonecity,aclinicpartneredwithalocalparktoholdweekly9.likegroupwalksoryogasessions.“Exerciseismorefunwithfriends,”saidateenagerwhojoinedtheprogram.Thegovernmentisaskingallindustriestohelp.Hotelsmightputscales(秤)inroomssoguestscantracktheir10..Restaurantscouldaddcalorielabelstomenus.“Smallchangesaddup,”saidahealthleader.“Together,wecanbuildahealthierfuture.”1.A.followedB.allowedC.introduced2.A.treatB.helpC.change3.A.strictB.personalC.expensive4.A.hurtB.strengthenC.improve5.A.sinceB.afterC.when6.A.whyB.whenC.where7.A.acceptB.affordC.effort8.A.SofarB.AswellC.Sincethen9.A.activitiesB.competitionsC.experiments10.A.lengthB.heightC.weightPassage5JD.comMovesIntoFoodDeliveryCHINA'shighlycompetitiveonlinefooddeliverymarketnowhasitslatestplayer:JD.com.Thee-commercegiant'sfooddeliveryservicebeganinearlyFebruary.ByFebruary20,ithad1.39citiesacrossChina.Almost200,000restaurantshadjoinedtheplatformtosellfoodonline.Insomecities,thenumberofordershad2.morethan100times.Fornow,mostoftheserestaurantsarebigchains.ButJDwantsmorequalityrestaurantstojoin,soit'sofferingaspecialdeal.RestaurantsthatjoinbeforeMayIwon'thaveto3.anyfeesforthewholeyear.Meanwhile,thecompanyisofferingdiscounts(折扣)toattractcustomers.Forexample,amilkteacosting20yuanon4.appscostsjust15onJD.China’sfooddeliverymarketismostlycontrolledbyMeituanandEle.me.Everyday,over10milliondeliveryworkersdealwithabout80millionordersfor545millionusers.Thismarket,alreadytheworld'slargest,isstillgrowing.NewplayerslikeDouyinandKuaishouarejoiningthe5.aswell.OnereasonbehindJD'slatestmoveisthetough(激烈的)competitionitfacesintheonlineshoppingmarket.CompanieslikeTaobao,PDDandDouyinarelowering6.tosellmore.ButJD.comcan'taffordtodothis.7.,peoplehavebeenspendinglessonlineinrecentyears.JDhasto8.newwaystogrow.Overtheyears,JDhasbuiltastronglogisticsnetwork.Thishelpswithfastfooddelivery,expertssay.However,itwillstilltaketimeforitsfooddeliveryservicetogrow.Thecompanyneedstooffermorethanjustlowpricesto9..Ithasto10.somebignewideas.Otherwise,itprobablywon'tbringmuchchangetotheindustry.1.A.traveledB.coveredC.included2.A.liftedB.improvedC.increased3.A.payB.costC.spend4.A.theotherB.anotherC.other5.A.warB.raceC.game6.A.productsB.orderC.prices7.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.Beside8.A.lookforB.lookatC.lookup9.A.manageB.competeC.fight10.A.liveuptoB.getonwithC.comeupwithPassage6The2025PritzkerPrizeGoestoLiujiakunTHEWINNERofthisyear'sPritzkerArchitecturePrizeisLiuJiakun.At68yearsold,Liuisthe54thwinnerofthisaward.Hewaschosenfor1.buildingsthatimprovethelivesofordinarypeople.Theprize,2.in1979,isarchitecture'shighesthonor.Itisoftencalled“theNobelPrizeofarchitecture."Liuisthe3.Chinesecitizentoreceivethehonor.Beforehim,WangShu(王澍)wontheawardin2012.Liuisfamous4.designingpublicspacesincities.Healwayscreatesplacesforpeopletogatherandenjoynature.Oneofhisbest-known5.istheWestVillage(西村大院)inChengdu.Thisfive-storybuildingwasbuiltin2015.Itfeaturespathsforwalkingandbiking.Inside,therearespacesforculture,sportsandbusiness.Italsooffersabeautifulviewoflocalnaturalandman-madeenvironments.LiuwasborninChengduin1956.Hespentmuchofhischildhood6.thehospitalwherehismotherworked.Helovedclimbingontorooftopstoseethecity'smixoftraditionalhomesandmodernbuildings.These7.experiencesshapedhisinterestinarchitecture.Asanarchitect,Liudoesn'twantastrongpersonalstyle.8.,hefocusesonunderstandingeachplaceanditsneeds.“Iwantmyworktofitthe9.conditions,"Liusaid.HealsotriestobalanceChina’straditionalarchitecturewithmoderntechnology.“Traditionalarchitectureisgreat.butit'saproductofitstime,”hesaid.Thearchitecttakesthebestpartsoftraditionandpresentstheminamodernway.Liualsobelievesthatcitiesshouldbeplacesforpeople,notjustbuildings.“Weneedtoleavespaceforthepublic,"hesaid.Onlyinthiswaycanacitygrowina10.way.1.A.discoveringB.inventingC.creating2.A.tookoffB.setupC.putup3.A.thirdB.secondC.first4.A.forB.asC.in5.A.projectsB.programsC.product6.A.exploredB.exploringC.toexplore7.A.earlyB.simpleC.different8.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.Instead9.A.publicB.localC.modern10.A.healthyB.fastC.strongPassage7TraditionalMedicineBars:ANewTrendinChinaRecently,specialbarscombiningtraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)withcocktails(鸡尾酒)haveappearedinShanghaiandShenzhen.Thesebars(1) herbslikegojiberriesandchrysanthemumintodrinks.PhotosonXiaohongshushowtheirinteriors(内部)mixingmoderndesignswith(2)Chineseelements.Mr.Liu,thebarowner,toldreporterstheideaaimstomakenightlifehealthier."Whenyougoout,itdoesn'thaveto(3)yourbody.Itcanbe'yangsheng'(nourishinglife),"hesaid.However,headmittedthatsomeTCMdrinksarepartlyjustcreativemarketing.Lawyers(4)thistrendmightbringrisks.WuMeilingfromJiangsuSuxingLawFirmexplainedthatusingunknownmedicinalingredientscould(5)seriousproblems."Barsmayfacefines,losetheirlicenses,orevendealwithlegaltrouble(6)theyuseunapprovedherbs,"shesaid.(7),Mr.LiurefusedinterviewsfromSixthTonelastThursday.HelatertoldCoverNewsthesedrinksaren'tmeantto(8)illnessesbuttoencouragehealthierchoices."Ihopepeoplerealizenightactivitiesdon'talwaysequalunsafehabitslikedrinkingtoomuchalcohol,"headded.Manyyoungcustomersfindtheideainteresting.AXiaohongshuusercommented:"It'saperfect(9) ofourtraditionalcultureandmodern!"Butdoctorsremindpeoplethatmixingherbsandalcoholneeds(10)guidance.Thedebatecontinuesaboutbalancingcreativitywithsafety.1.A.hideB.burnC.add2.A.brokenB.foreignC.ancient3.A.warmB.hurtC.protect4.A.askB.warnC.inform5.A.leadtoB.bringoutC.givein6.A.becauseB.unlessC.if7.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.Suddenly8.A.causeB.describeC.cure9.A.fixB.tasteC.mix10.A.meaningfulB.professionalC.helpfulPassage8HaidilaoOffersRefundsAfterRestaurantIncidentHaidilao,oneofChina'smostpopularhotpotchains,recentlyfacedaseriousproblematitsShanghaibranch.Thecompanyhasdecidedto1. moneytothousandsofcustomersaftertwoteenagersdidsomethingterribleinoneofitsShanghaibranches.Thecompany2.onMarch12ththatover4,000customerswhoateatitsBundbranchbetweenFebruary24thandMarch8thwillgettheirmoneyback.They'llalsoreceiveten3.theamounttheypaidasextracompensation(赔偿).The4.happenedintheearlymorningofFebruary24th.Two17-year-oldboys,namedTangandWu,wereeatinginaprivateroom.Policereportssaytheboysdrank5.alcoholandurinated(小便)intothesharedhotpot.Later,Wupostedavideoofthisonline,whichmademanypeople6..AfterHaidilaocalledthepoliceonMarch6th,bothteenagers7.byShanghaipolice.Therestauranthasalsostartedlegalactionbyfilingacaseagainstthemincourt.Atfirst,Haidilaodidn'trealizethisproblem8.February28thwhenthevideobecamepopularonline.Thecompanyexplainedit9.timetoconfirmwhichrestaurantwasinvolvedbecausetheyhaveover1,400branchesworldwide.Tomakethingsbetter,Haidilaohasreplacedallcookingequipmentandpromisedto10.theirprivateroomservices.They'veinvitedcustomerstovisittheiropenkitchenstoseethefoodpreparationprocess.1.A.saveB.returnC.count2.A.repeatedB.interviewedC.announced3.A.hoursB.secondsC.times4.A.accidentB.celebrationC.meeting5.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtoo6.A.sleepyB.angryC.excited7.A.caughtB.arecaughtC.werecaught8.A.sinceB.unlessC.until9.A.spentB.tookC.costed10.A.increaseB.reduceC.improvePassage9ASeriousCrimeAgainstChildrenYuHuaying,a61-year-oldwoman,was1.forstealingandsellingchildren.LastFriday,shewasexecuted(处决)afterChina'stopcourtapprovedherdeathsentence.Thepunishmentwas2.byacourtinGuizhouProvince,whereshehadbeenfoundguilty(有罪)yearsearlier.Between1993and2003,Yutook17childrenfromGuizhou,Chongqing,andYunnan.She3.thesechildrentoHebeiProvincetomakemoney.Heractionscausedterriblepain12familieswereseparated.Someparentssearchedfortheirchildrenforover20years,andafewevendiedfrom4..InOctober2024,thecourtsentencedYutodeath.Theyalsosaidshewould5.herpoliticalrights(政治权利)foreverandallhermoneywouldbetakenaway.Yutriedtoappeal(上诉)toa6.court,butthejudgesrefusedherrequest.Theysaidhercrimeswere"tooserioustoforgive".Thecasebecamefamousin2022.AwomannamedYangNiuhuatoldpolicethatYu7.herin1995whenshewasachild.Policequickly8.YuinChongqing.Duringthetrial(审判),thecourtsaidYushowedno9.forwhatshedid.InChina,alldeathsentencesmustbecheckedbythehighestcourt.Thiscase10.everyonethatstealingchildrenisacrimethatwillbeseverelypunished.1.A.acceptedB.punishedC.warned2.A.putoutB.turnedoutC.carriedout3.A.gaveB.soldC.returned4.A.sadnessB.angerC.joy5.A.earnB.gainC.lose6.A.fartherB.higherC.lower7.A.kidnappedB.helpedC.praised8.A.killedB.metC.hope9.A.fearB.regretC.for10.A.reportsB.replacesC.remindsPassage10The9thAsianWinterGames:UnityandExcellenceonIceThe9thAsianWinterGames,heldinHarbin,China,fromFebruary7to14,2025,broughttogetherathletesandfansfromacrossAsia.Over1,200athletesfrom34countriesandregions(1)inthisexcitingevent.TheGamesaimedtopromote(促进)friendshipand(2)throughwintersports.Duringtheopeningceremony,colorfullig