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2025年广东省外语艺术职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第17空填()。(1分)A、sadnessB、interestC、puzzleD、happiness正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。sadness意为“悲哀”;interest意为“兴趣”;puzzle意为“困惑”;happiness意为“幸福”。根据下文的“Therereallyisnothingelsejoyful”可知,听到老妇人这么说,“我”的心里充满了幸福。故选D。2、-Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?-____
(1分)A、Yes,notatall.B、That’ssettledC、Goahead!D、No,notatall.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。句意:你介意关掉音乐吗?不,我不介意。AYes,notatall.是的,我不介意;BThat’ssettled就这么办;CGoahead!继续;DNo,notatall.不,我不介意;根据句意可知,故选D项。考点:考查交际用语3、Atruefriendwillnever()fromyouwhenyou'reintrouble.(1分)A、takeawayB、runawayC、putoffD、getoff正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语。句意为:“一个真正的朋友在你身处困境时永远不会从你的身边走开。”runaway意为“逃跑;走掉”。根据Atruefriend和whenyou'reintrouble可以推断出应该是走开。故选B。4、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第11空填()。(1分)A、refusedB、agreedC、intendedD、hesitated正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。refused意为“拒绝”;agreed意为“同意”;intended意为“打算”;hesitated意为“犹豫”。此处指的是作者知道这对Kelly来说很难,但无论如何打算帮助她。故选C。5、—Didyourmotherdoanythingspecialonyourbirthday?—Yes.Shemademeacakeinthe______ofaheart.
(1分)A、heightB、shapeC、styleD、number正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析height高度;shape形状;style样式;number号码;此处指的是心形的生日蛋糕,所以B选项是正确的。6、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆发).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接触者追踪).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.
Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?Contacttracingappsaremainlyusedon______.
(1分)A、smartphones
B、computersC、cars
D、telephones
正确答案选项:参考答案:A7、—What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.—I________studyingtoprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.()
(1分)A、pickedupB、wokeupC、stayedup正确答案选项:参考答案:C8、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正确答案选项:参考答案:E9、-Thereisalwayssomuchworktodo.Iamgoingtobedrivenmad.-____.It’sgoingtobeallright.
(1分)A、NowayB、GoaheadC、KeepcoolD、Nevermind正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意为:--工作总是这么多,我都快疯了。--保持冷静。一切都会过去的。Keepcool保持冷静,有话好好说,符合句意。Noway没门;Goahead着手做某事,尽管去做;Nevermind不必担心。10、Youcan'treachmyhometownbyplanedirectly,butthereareplentyof()waysofgettingthere.(1分)A、anotherB、theotherC、othersD、other正确答案选项:参考答案:D11、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(a)che(1分)A、(a)dditionB、(a)museC、m(a)pD、gr(a)de正确答案选项:参考答案:D12、Ithinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotgettheirhair()(1分)A、colorB、colorsC、coloredD、coloring正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查过去分词。句意为:“我认为中学生不应该染发。”getsth.done意为“让某物被做”宾语sth.后面用过去分词作宾语补足语,表被动。故选C.13、—Whataniceskirt!________isit?—100yuan.
(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowoftenC、HowlongD、Howmany正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析根据回答语句含义,可知句意在问价格,故选A。14、Seeingtheirteacher()intotheclassroom,theystopped()atonce.(1分)A、walk;tellingB、entering;tospeakC、enter;totellD、walking;talking正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动名词。句意为:“看见他们的老师走进教室,他们立即停止了说话。”seesb.doingsth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,seesb.dosth.意为“看见某人做了某事”;stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意为“停下来做某事”。根据语境可知老师走进教室,学生应该是停止说话。表示“进入”时,walk是不及物动词,后面要接into;entēr为及物动词,后面直接加宾语。故选D。15、Marykepther__________tovisitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.
(1分)A、choiceB、chanceC、adviceD、promise正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:玛丽遵守了每周去看望那位孤独老人的诺言。A、choice选择;B、chance机会;C、advice建议;D、promise承诺。根据空后“visitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.”可知,每周去看望老人一个承诺。故选D。16、—John,who’s_____manoverthere?—He’smyuncle,________Englishteacher.
(1分)A、the;theB、a;theC、the;anD、a;an正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析-约翰,那边的人是谁?-他是我叔叔,一位英语老师.有overthere修饰表示特指,所以用the,故选C。17、TherearesomedangerousfishesintheriverandI'vewarnedJack()there.(1分)A、nottoswimB、tonotswimC、toswimD、toswimnot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定式。句意为:“河里有一些危险的鱼,我警告过Jack不要在那里游泳。”warnsb.(not)todosth.意为“警告某人(不要)做某事”。故选A。18、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()ev(e)nt(1分)A、s(e)ctionB、d(e)liverC、r(e)pairD、d(e)velop正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析event[ɪˈvent]section[ˈsekʃn]发音相同,其他选项e发ɪˈ音。19、–Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?--Notveryoften,I’mafraiDButImanagetoseethem.
(1分)A、eachotherweekB、eachtwoweeksC、everyotherweekD、everyanotherweek.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析短语运用题。everyotherweek=every
twoweeks=every
secondweek每两周
20、Youwon'tpasstheexam()youworkhardatyourlessons.(1分)A、ifB、whenC、whileD、unless正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“除非你努力学习功课,否则你不会通过考试。”unless意为“除非;如果不”,相当于“if…not(如果不)”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件状语,且主句是否定意义,所以应用unless。故选D。21、ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,but()knowsthedateforsure.(1分)A、nobodyB、everybodyC、anybodyD、somebody正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查复合不定代词。句意为:“机器人展将要在七月举行,但是没有人知道确切的日期。”根据句意和表示转折关系的but可知,只知道在七月份,但是没人知道是哪一天。故选A。22、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉萨狮身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.
West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.
Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨损)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.
Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.
WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,
Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragree?(1分)A、Scienceprogressesthroughgivingdifferentopinions.B、Egyptiancivilizationshouldbeearlierthanwethought.C、Oneshoulddosomeresearchbeforegivingtheiropinions.D、Kidsshouldasklotsofquestionsandbelievewhattheirteacherssay.正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析观点态度题。通读最后一段可知West给了孩子们一些建议:如果你对某个话题感兴趣,尽可能多地阅读跟它相关的信息,做自己的研究,不要总是相信老师告诉的一切,多问问题,找出你自己的答案。由此推断出科学通过给出不同的观点而进步。故选A。23、TFBOYSarevery______withboysandgirls.
(1分)A、strictB、specialC、friendlyD、popular正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析TFBOYS很受男孩和女孩的欢迎。bepopularwith受…欢迎24、—Theshoesareverynice.I’lltakethem.—You’dbetter______first.I’mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.
(1分)A、payforthemB、takethemoffC、putthemonD、trythemon正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析payfor为某物付钱;takeoff,脱下;puton,穿上;tryon,试穿﹒这双鞋非常不错,我要他们了。根据下文,恐怕这尺码对你来说有点小,最好试穿一下他们!说话者建议试穿﹒故选D。trythemon试穿
25、—Howlongisthebridge?-About()long.(1分)A、twothousandmeterB、twothousandmetersC、twothousandsmeterD、twothousandsmeters正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查数词。句意为:“-—这座桥多长?——大约2000米长。”thousand前有基数词修饰时,不加-s,twothousand修饰meter,所以meter要用复数形式。故选B。26、TheGreensdecided____forawalkinthepark.
(1分)A、goB、goesC、goingD、togo正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查decide用法decidetodosth决定去做某事.故选D27、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第20空填()。(1分)A、ensuredB、delayedC、forgottenD、forgiven正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。ensured意为“确保”;delayed意为“拖延”;forgotten意为“忘记”;forgiven意为“原谅”。根据短文可知,有些事情不能拖延到其他时间。故选B。28、—I’mgoingtovisittheLosAngelesbyplanethisSunday.—________!
(1分)A、HaveagoodtimeB、BadluckC、NoproblemD、Goodidea正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——我打算这周日去参观洛杉矶。——玩的开心。考查情景交际。Haveagoodtime玩的开心﹔Baduck运气真差;Noproblem没问题﹔Goodidea好主意。根据上句描述的是旅行计划,那么下句是“玩的开心”,表示祝福。故选A。29、Zootopia(《疯狂动物城》)isoneof()filmsIhaveeverseen.(1分)A、interestingB、moreinterestingC、themostinterestingD、mostinteresting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词的最高级。句意为:“《疯狂动物城》是我看过的最有趣的电影之一。”oneof+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数形式,表示“最……之一”。interesting是多音节词,所以最高级为mostinteresting。故选C。30、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定轨道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.AccordingtoSong,it'ssafeforsmallcarstodriveundertheSuperBusbecause()(1分)A、thebusistallenoughB、theroadiswideenoughC、therearelaserscannersbetweenitslegsD、thebustravelsat60kmperhour正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.”可知,公交车在它的两腿之间有激光扫描仪,它可以确保车辆在安全的距离之外。故选C。31、Weareall()inthe()story.(1分)A、interesting;interestingB、interested;interestingC、interesting;interestedD、interested;interested正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词。句意为:“我们都对有趣的故事感兴趣。”interesting意为“有趣的”,用来修饰物,interested意为“感到有趣的”,用来修饰人。修饰we应用interested,修饰story应用interesting。故选B。32、()wellyoucandrive,youmustdrivecarefully.(1分)A、SolongasB、InorderthatC、NomatterhowD、Themoment正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“不管你开车技术多么好,你都必须小心开车。”nomatterhow意为“无论多么”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是一种让步关系,所以应用nomatterhow。故选C。33、--MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?--__________
(1分)A、comeon.B、Takecare.C、Goahead!D、Holdon!正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查交际用语。句意:我可以打开窗户放进点新鲜空气来吗?A来吧B小心C继续吧D坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。34、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(6)选()(1分)A、Their
B、Her
C、Your
D、Our正确答案选项:参考答案:D35、Lookaroundwhen_____thestreet。
(1分)A、crossB、crossingC、crossedD、tobecrossing正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析此处考察时间状语从句,省略了主语和谓语,完整句应为lookaroundwhenyoucrossingthestreet主语和cross是主动关系。36、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(2)选()(1分)A、of
B、from
C、to
D、away正确答案选项:参考答案:B37、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whoseD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析who代指teacher老师。38、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(9)选()(1分)A、information
B、tools
C、medicines
D、photographs正确答案选项:参考答案:D39、Youmustsetoffnow,()you'llmissthetrain.(1分)A、andB、whileC、thenD、or正确答案选项:参考答案:D40、The2022WinterOlympics________inBeijingandtownsinHebeiProvince.
(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、areheldD、willbeheld正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析注意:本试题是之前的,那时2022冬奥会尚未开始,如果考试中考到类似题目,2022冬奥会已经举办结束,就是一般过去时被动语态,用wereheld。句意:2022冬季奥运会将在北京和河北省的城镇举行。本题考查动词held(举行)的时态和语态。A、hold一般过去时;B、willhold一般将来时;C、areheld一般现在时被动语态;D、willbeheld-般将来时的被动语态。The2022WinterOlympics是held的承受者,动作的承受者做句子的主语,应使用被动语态,可排除A、B;又因为The2022WinterOlympics尚未举行,是将来的动作,可排除C,故答案是D。41、---Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.---Youcanneverbe()carefulinthestreet.(1分)A、muchB、veryC、soD、too正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:--我正沿着街道骑着车,突然一辆车过来并且撞倒了我。--你可能在街道上太不小心。分析选项:much多,修饰形容词比较级;very非常;so因此;too太;联系下文,表示太不小心,因此表示太……故选D考点:考查副词的用法。42、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool
—I________exercisewithmyfriends.
(1分)A、do
B、did
C、willdo
D、wasdoing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——莉莉,放学后你通常做什么?——我和我的朋友一起锻炼。考查一般现在时。根据“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故选A。
43、Mr.Smith________Chinesefortwoyears.He’smuchbetteratitnow.
(1分)A、learns
B、waslearning
C、haslearned
D、willlearn正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:史密斯先生学汉语已经两年了。他现在做得好多了。考查现在完成时。根据“fortwoyears”可知,强调时间的延续,用现在完成时,故选C。44、Hewas________sadatthebadnewsthathecouldhardlysayaword.
(1分)A、veryB、soC、tooD、much正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析该题旨在考查so...that的用法。题意是“他听到这个坏消息那么伤心,以至于说不出一句话。”45、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(1)题选()
(1分)A、fewB、manyC、muchD、such正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析few考查量词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为这个地区似乎很少有人没有电话,我希望能快速获得新手机。few少数,几乎没有。46、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.
There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.
Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(样本)theyhadcollected.
Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundthewo
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