2025年平顶山职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年平顶山职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、________areunderthedesk.

(1分)A、Mybrother'sbooksB、Mybrother'sbookC、MybrotherbooksD、Ibrother'sbooks正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析我哥哥的书在桌子底下。分析题意，are前面要用复数，谁的用's，所以选择A2、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）(ch)emistry(1分)A、ri(ch)B、(ch)aracterC、(ch)angeD、(ch)ain正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析chemistry[ˈkemɪstri]A.rich:[rɪtʃ]B.character:[ˈkærəktə(r)]C.change[tʃeɪndʒ]D.chain[tʃeɪn]故选B.3、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.

(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考查非谓语动词。此处written作officerules的定语，表示已经写出来的。Rules跟write之间是被动关系，排除B，C项表示正在写。D作状语，不作定语4、Playingcomputergamestoomuch（）badforourhealth.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“玩太多的电脑游戏对我们的健康有害。”单个的动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。5、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第3空填（）。(1分)A、AmericanB、badC、standardD、no正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。American意为“美国的”;bad意为“差的”;standard意为“标准的”;no意为“无；没有”。根据下一句“theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves”可以判断用bad。故选B。6、-Idon’tknowhowtoreadthiswordCanyouhelpme?-Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.

(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析dictionary是单数故用it排除C、D；look这里是及物动词需要加宾语故lookitup；7、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第9空填（）。(1分)A、fallenB、burnedC、movedD、exposed正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。fallen意为“掉落”;burned意为“燃烧”;moved意为“移动”;exposed意为“暴露”。根据下文的“everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames”可知，Caitlin家的房子意外地被大火夷为平地。故选B。8、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby（）(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查反身代词。句意为：“中学生必须学会自学。”byoneself表示“独自地”,句子的主语Middleschoolstudents为复数形式，所以反身代词用themselves。故选D。9、—Canyoutellme________?—Yes,Inthelanguagecenter.

(1分)A、wherewillthespeechcompetitionbeheldB、wherethespeechcompetitionwillbeheldC、whenwillthespeechcompetitionbeheldD、whenthespeechcompetitionwillbeheld正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——你能告诉我演讲比赛将在哪里举行吗？——是的，在语言中心。?考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；再由Yes,Inthelanguagecenter.可知问地点，用where引导宾语从句，排除D。故选B。10、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Thereasonwhysomeonehastodividehisvacationintoseveralpartsisthat__.(1分)A、

he

doesn't

want

to

take

a

long

vacationB、

he

hasn'ta

high

positionC、

he

plays

an

important

role

in

his

workD、

he

hasn't

been

working

for

his

company

for

a

long

time.正确答案选项：参考答案：D11、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）br(ea)the(1分)A、h(ea)lthB、m(ea)sureC、incr(ea)seD、pl(ea)sure正确答案选项：参考答案：C12、Thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.____,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement,hediscoveredeverythinghadbeentieddown.Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarred.

(1分)A、Therefore

B、Instead

C、Meanwhile

D、Moreover正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他急忙跑到外面去准备迎接风暴来袭。ATherefore因此；BInstead反而；CMeanwhile同时；DMoreover而且上文提到农场主本来想立即解雇这个人，结果相反，他自己跑到外面为风暴做好准备去了。故选B。（相对关系）"13、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.（1）

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.（2）

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.（3）Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:（4）It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?（5）Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项：参考答案：E14、—Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?—（）(1分)A、Infiveday'stimeB、Infivedays'timeC、InfivedaystimeD、Forfivedays正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词所有格。句意为：“—--我们多久可以开始自行车旅行?五天后。”五天是fivedays,days的所有格直接在其后加“’”。故选B。15、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正确答案选项：参考答案：G16、—WhatcanIdoforyou.Sir?—Iwant________iPhone8Splusformywifeas________usefulgift.

(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、an;theD、a;a正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:——先生，我可以帮到你吗?——我想买一部苹果8Splus手机作为一份有用的礼物给我妻子。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词。根据句意，第一个空格表示“一部苹果ssplus手机”，表泛指，且Phone是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格填an。第二个空格表示“一份有用的礼物”，表泛指，且useful是以铺音音素开头的单词，所以第二个空格填a。故选A。17、Readingbooks（）abridgebetweenourlivesandtheunknownworld.(1分)A、builtB、buildC、buildsD、building正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“读书在我们的生活和未知世界之间架起了一座桥梁。”单个的动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。故选C。18、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?-Yes,I____.

(1分)A、canB、doC、haveD、may正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析答案应该与问题一致，所以用have19、ProfessorJohnsonhasleftforTokyo.He________aspeechtherenextweek.

(1分)A、willgiveB、givesC、hasgivenD、gave正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：约翰逊教授已经去东京了。他下周将在那里发表演讲。根据后文nextweek可知表示将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时。选A。20、You________talkloudlyinthereading-room.

(1分)A、mustnotB、needn'tC、shouldnottoD、can't正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析mustnot不能，正式的场合使用，比较严厉。needn't不需要；shouldnotto不应该；can't不能，英文Cannot的常用口语形式。你不能在阅览室大声说话，要用mustnot，严厉的口吻。21、OnlyonSundays（）watchTV.(1分)A、hecanB、canheC、hedoesD、didhe正确答案选项：参考答案：B22、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、dr(o)pB、an(o)therC、(o)therD、w(on)正确答案选项：参考答案：A23、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(10)选（）(1分)A、useful

B、enjoyable

C、hopeful

D、beautiful正确答案选项：参考答案：D24、__________asthe“FatherofHybridRice",YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneoftheworld'sleadingexpertsinagriculture.

(1分)A、KnowingB、KnowC、KnownD、Toknow正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：袁隆平被誉为“杂交水稻之父”，是公认的世界顶尖农业专家之一。表示“被誉为，被称为”可知短语为beknownas，此处省略be动词，用过去分词作状语。故选C。25、Heisinhisearly（）.(1分)A、twentyB、twentiesC、thetwentiesD、thetwentyth正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析表示整十的基数词用复数形式可以表示人的大约岁数或年代。如：Heisinhisearlytwenties.

他才二十出头26、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第4空填（）。(1分)A、thoughtB、realizedC、understoodD、remembered正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。thought意为“认为”;realized意为“意识到”;understood意为“理解”;remembered意为“记起”。根据下文语境可以推断，作者回忆起了三年前的一次比赛。故选D。27、Tianiinis（）attractiveandbeautifulcityon（）coastoftheBohaiSea.(1分)A、an;theB、an;/C、a:theD、a;a正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查冠词。句意为：“天津是位于渤海海岸的一个吸引人又漂亮的城市。”attractive为元音音素开头，且表泛指，所以第一空要用不定冠词an;第二空在渤海海岸线上特指了渤海，要用定冠词the。故选A。28、Inmostwesterncountries,aladyisoftenunhappyifsheisasked___.

(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析在大多数西方国家，如果一位女士被问到体重有多重，她通常会感到不高兴。易错点：这里主要考察句子是否正确，B的话应该是howold

sheis才对。根据aladyusualydoesntliketobeasked__，并结合选项可知，后面是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语＋谓语，所以排除A和B．根据文化常识，可知英国人不喜欢谈个人隐私问题，故选：D。点评：主要考查宾语从句，在做此类题目时，应该注意宾语从句的连接词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，掌握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键，本题主要考查宾语从句的语序和文化常识．29、Anewbridgewasbuilt（）theriver.(1分)A、onB、overC、inD、of正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析ontheriver通常指(船等)在河的水面上。overtheriver常指(桥等)在河的上方。30、—Isthishat________?

—No,theredoneis________.

(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers'正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——这顶帽子是露西的吗？——不是，红色的是她的。考查所有格和代词用法。Lucy露西，人名；Lucy's露西的，-'s所有格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。问句中空格后没有名词，故应用-'s所有格表示所有关系，即露西的帽子；答语空格后没有名词，故应用名词性物主代词hers代指herhat。故选C。31、-JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?-Yes,wehave.Look,theseare______.

(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析根据语意，这些是我们的画。需要一个名词，而名词性物主代词ours=our+n32、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第13空填（）。(1分)A、readB、ringC、costD、send正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。read意为“读”;ring意为“给……打电话；铃响”;cost意为“花费”;send意为“送”。此处指出纳员就像失业了的演员的电话，少人问津。故选B。33、Therestofthefood（）intherefrigerator.(1分)A、aretobekeptB、aretokeepC、istokeepD、istobekept正确答案选项：参考答案：D34、_______,hetalksalotabouthisfavouritesingersafterclass.

(1分)A、quietstudentashemaybeB、QuietstudentashemaybeC、eaquietstudentashemaybeD、Quietashemaybeastudent正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查as引导让步状语从句的倒装。句意：尽管他是个安静的学生，但课后他经常谈论他最喜欢的歌手。as可以表示尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句，但必须构成倒装。as引导让步状语从句的倒装情况如下：形容词/副词/分词/名词(无冠词)/介词短语等+as+主语+谓语动词，主句。例1：MuchasIlikeyou,Icouldn’tlivewithyou.我尽管很喜欢你，却不能和你在一起生活。例2：Childasheis,heknowstohelpothers.尽管他是个孩子，他懂得帮助别人。动词原形+as+主语+助动词(may/might,will/would,can/could,do/does/did)，主句。例：Tryaswemay,wecannotsensedirectlythetelevisionsignalsentoutfromthebroadcaststation.尽管我们费了很大的劲，也无法直接觉察发射台发出的电视信号。根据第一种情况的第二个例句，故选B。35、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(8)选（）(1分)A、like

B、as

C、for

D、with正确答案选项：参考答案：B36、Pleasedon'tshout（）theboy.Heisright.(1分)A、atB、onC、withD、from正确答案选项：参考答案：A37、Icanhardlyfind__________intoday’snewspaper.

(1分)A、somethingnewB、newsomethingC、anythingnewD、newanything正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析我在今天的报纸上看不到任何新闻。something表示某些东西，anything表示所有东西，形容词修饰不定代词要放在后面。所以选择anythingnew。38、Hisparentsexpectthatonedayhewillbeabletoplaythepianoas（）asLangLang.(1分)A、wellB、betterC、bestD、thebest正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查副词的原级。句意为：“他的父母希望有一天他演奏钢琴能和郎朗演奏的一样好。”as…as意为“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词的原级，分析句子结构可知，动词play要用副词来修饰，且用副词的原级。故选A。39、Themanagerwants________toherwhenshefinishes________ayoungman.

(1分)A、totalktointerview(采访)B、totalkinterviewingC、talkinginterviewingD、talkingtointerview正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析wanttodo想要作某事；finishdoingsth。经理想在她面试完一个年轻人后和她谈谈。40、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第15空填（）。(1分)A、grammarB、mistakeC、expressionD、word正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。grammar意为“语法”;mistake意为“错误”;expression意为“表达”;word意为“单词”。thatis后的内容是用来对前面的话解释说明的，作者表达的是没有语法的英语。故选A。41、Thetwins（）alittleChinesefromthenon.(1分)A、werespeakingB、wasabletospeakC、couldspeakD、havebeenabletospeak正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析核心词汇/短语/句式：fromthenon

从那时起翻译：从那时起，这对双胞胎就能说一点汉语了。解析：can

能够，情态动词；beableto能够。A是过去进行时；B是一般过去时；C是一般过去时；D是现在完成时。根据“fromthenon

从那时起”可知是现在完成时。42、Ireallyhope_______everythinggoeswell.—SodoI.

(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whyD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析宾语从句，一般来说动词充当谓语，谓语后面跟宾语所以如果hopethat后是宾语从句，比如Ihopethateverythinggoeswellhope+that,这是一种常用的从句表达方式,且that大多时候都可以省略.没有hopedoing的表达，一般为hopeto。43、Myflatisquitesmall（）Ilikeit,becauseitisveryclosetothemountains.(1分)A、SoB、butC、forD、or正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“我的公寓很小但是我喜欢它，因为它离山近。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系，很所以用并列连词but来连接。故选B。44、Iamlookingforwardto________theinterestingnewfilm.

(1分)A、toseeB、seeC、seesD、seeing正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:我期待看见这个有趣的新电影。考查非谓语动词。tosee动词不定式;see动词原形;sees动词第三人称单数;seeing动名词或动词现在分词。lookforwardtodoingsth.意为“期待做某事"，此处to为介词，动名词作宾语。故选D。45、Ms.Greenhasnotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishtheworkby（）(1分)A、myselfB、themselvesC、herselfD、ourselves正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查反身代词。句意为：“Green女士没有时间帮助我们，所以我们需要自己完成这项工作。”byoneself意为“独自”,根据主语we可知，反身代词应该用ourselves。故选D。46、—HaveyoueverreadthetraditionalstoryYuGongMovesaMountain?—Yes,ourteacheroftenadvisesus（）moremeaningfultraditionalbooks.(1分)A、readingB、readsC、readD、toread正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意为：“—-你读过《愚公移山》的故事吗?——读过，我们老师经常建议我们读更多有意义的传统图书。”advisesb.todosth.意为“建议某人做某事”。故选D。47、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(11)选（）(1分)A、dependon

B、dealwith

C、writedown

D、passon正确答案选项：参考答案：A48、Shethinksonlyofherself；shedoesn’t_____otherpeople.

(1分)A、careforB、careaboutC、careofD、carein正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析A、照顾；B、关心；C、由……转交；D、carein一般不这么搭配。句意：她只想着自己；她不关心别人。选B。49、材料Mickliv