2025年定西师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年定西师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、shout(ed)B、decid(ed)C、want(ed)D、finish(ed)正确答案选项：参考答案：D2、Theyorganizedalotofactivitiesformeinmysparetime（）Iwouldn'tmisshomeorfeellonely(1分)A、becauseB、althoughC、sothatD、assoonas正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“他们在业余时间为我组织了很多活动，这样我就不会想家或感到孤独。”sothat意为“因此；这样”,引导目的状语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的目的。所以应用sothat。故选C。3、—Sam,whatcanIdotogetupearly?—Setthealarmclockat6:00,（）you'llmakeit.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查并列连词。句意为：“Sam,我怎么做可以早点起床?——将闹钟定在早上六点，然后你就做到了。”and意为“和”,表示并列或顺承。分析句子结构可知，前后两个句子是顺承关系。故选C.4、Callthepoliceforhelpwhenyouare________．

(1分)A、dangerousB、dangerC、indangerD、inthedanger正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析当你处于危险中时，请报警求助.indanger处于危险之中5、Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.

(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：鼓励顾客自带瓶子购买奶茶，这样可以减少一次性杯子的使用。考查动词辨析。ordered预定；encouraged鼓励；chosen选择；warned警告。根据“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知，是鼓励顾客自带瓶子，故选B。6、—（）fastChinaisdeveloping!—Yes,wearesoluckytoliveinsuchagreatcountry.(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howa正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查感叹句。句意为：“------中国发展得多么迅速呀!----是的，生活在这样一个伟大的国家，我们是如此幸运。”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时，常用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知，中心词为副词fast,所以用how来感叹。故选C。7、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、t(a)keB、p(a)perC、pot(a)toD、th(a)nk正确答案选项：参考答案：D8、--Ipreferacomputermadeinyourcompany,butImayneedsomemoreinformationabouttheproduct.--______.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、tyourservice正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查交际用语。句意：我更喜欢贵公司的电脑，但是我仍需要更多的信息。--，随时为您效劳。BIt’sapleasure很荣幸；CYouarewelcome不客气；DAtyourservice随时为您效劳。分享句子可知，该对话发生在客户与服务人员，故选D。9、It'steno'clockinthemorning．We________theScienceMuseumthisafternoon．

(1分)A、visitedB、werevisitingC、willvisitD、havevisited正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析从It'steno'clockinthemorning．可以知道讲话时间是在上午，所以thisafternoon(今天下午)应该是将来时间状语，所以选willvisit．(延伸)判断thisafternoon(今天下午)是什么时态的时间状语，要看讲话时间在什么时候，上午说，那就是将来时间状语；在晚上说那就是过去时间状语；而在下午范围内说，情况就很复杂。如果动作还没有发生，那么是将来时的时间状语；如果当时动作在发生的过程中，那就是现在进行时的时间状语；如果当时动作刚结束，强调对当时的影响，就是现在完成时的时间状语；如果动作已经结束，不表示对当时的影响，则是一般过去时的时间状语。10、Musicmakesourlifecolourful,andhelpsusrelax.（）,EnglishsongscanalsohelpuslearnEnglish.(1分)A、ExceptB、BesidesC、AsD、But正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词。句意为：“音乐使我们的生活多姿多彩，并且帮我们放松。除此之外，英文歌曲还可以帮我们学习英语。”分析空格前后两句的关系可知是并列关系，所以排除C和D;except意为“除……之外(没有)”,不包括在范围内；besides意为“除……之外(还有)”,包括在范围内；英文歌曲也属于音乐，所以是包含在内的。故选B。11、AsIrealizednottoolate,“Strong-willedchildrenarea______,notacurse(诅咒)!”

(1分)A、wishB、blessingC、choiceD、fate正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我还不是太晚地意识到“意志坚定的”孩子是幸事而不是祸事时。Awish愿望；Bblessing祝福，幸事；Cchoice选择；Dfate命运。blessing与notacurse意义相对。故选B。12、Itworriedherabit_____herhairwasturninggrey.

(1分)A、whatB、thatC、whichD、while正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主语从句。句意：让她十分担忧的是她的头发越来越白了。这是一个由It作形式主语的主语从句，真正的主语是herhairwasturninggrey（她的头发越来越白了），且这句话是一个完整的陈述句，所以连接词选that。故选B。13、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音s不同于其他三个的选项（）(1分)A、bikesB、radiosC、mapsD、kites正确答案选项：参考答案：B14、Theperformancewasn'tinterestingatall,so（）peoplelikedit.(1分)A、alittleB、fewC、littleD、afew正确答案选项：参考答案：B15、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:（1）

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.（2）

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:（3）Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.（4）

A:That'sagoodidea.（5）Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正确答案选项：参考答案：D16、—Isthisblueschoolbag

Lucy's—No.It_______behers.Herschoolbagispink.

(1分)A、mustB、mustn'tC、can'tD、may正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——这个蓝色的书包是露西的？——不是。它不可能是她的。她的书包是粉红色的。考查情态动词。must必须，一定；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；may可能。根据“Herschoolbagispink。可知此处是否定的推测，用can’t表达“不可能”。故选C。17、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第9空填（）。(1分)A、differentB、sameC、colorfulD、interesting正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。different意为“不同的”;same意为“相同的”;colorful意为“多姿多彩的”;interesting意为“有趣的”。此处指花较少的钱买同样的书，因为这一天的书比较便宜。故选B。18、She’sinahopelesssituation,___wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.

(1分)A、whereB、whenC、whichD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析这题考查非限制性定语从句，从句子结构分析，这是定语从句修饰situation，从定语从句分析看，从句中缺少宾语，不能选A、B，又因为这是非限制性定语从句，只能用which，不能用that.句意是：她处于绝望的境地，我们要密切地关注事态发展。19、Ourworkshop（）sincetwoyearsago.(1分)A、wasopenB、wasopenedC、hasbeenopenD、hasopened正确答案选项：参考答案：C20、Lindaisshort,________sheisgoodatbasketball.

(1分)A、soB、andC、orD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析表示转折。琳达个子矮，但她篮球打得很好。21、Studyingingroupsisnecessary（）youwanttodowellinschool.(1分)A、ifB、untilC、unlessD、though正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查条件状语从句。句意为：“如果想要学习好，小组学习是有必要的。”if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。故选A。22、—Inmyopinion,we'resupposedtoencouragechildrentoplayoutdoorsinsteadofwatchingTV.-（）,Itwillprotecttheireyes.(1分)A、IagreewithyouB、Yes,pleaseC、NevermindD、Ihopenot正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—-在我看来，我们应该鼓励孩子们在户外玩要而不是看电视。-—我同意你的观点，这会保护他们的眼睛。”Iagreewithyou意为“我同意你的观点”;Yes,please意为“是的，请”;Nevermind意为“没关系”;Ihopenot意为“我希望不会”。根据insteadofwatchingTV和protecttheireyes可知，空格处表达的是同意对方的观点。故选A。23、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(3)选（）(1分)A、before

B、after

C、during

D、until正确答案选项：参考答案：C24、Chaplindirectedalotoffilms,most（）weresilent.(1分)A、amongwhichB、ofwhichC、ofthatD、inwhich正确答案选项：参考答案：B25、Theroadisverybusy.You________playthere.

(1分)A、can'tnotB、maynotC、mustn'tD、willnot正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析马路上交通拥挤，所以不许在马路上玩．can'tnot不可能；maynot不得；mustn't不可以，不允许；willnot不会，不得。26、Idon'tdoubt____shecandance,butIdoubt____sheiswillingtodoit.

(1分)A、that;ifB、if;thatC、that;thatD、if;if正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析本题考查宾语从句关系词，that后跟陈述句，无意义，在从句中不担任任何成分，if是否，后接一般疑问句，根据题意，我不怀疑她能做好，但是我怀疑她是否愿意去做.前半句从句部分为陈述句，后半句从句部分为一般疑问句，用作陈述语序."27、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(14)选（）(1分)A、noise

B、voice

C、sound

D、speech正确答案选项：参考答案：B28、Youmustmakesureyourmaskisclean（）youputiton.(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sinceD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连词。句意为：“在戴上口罩之前，你必须确保它是干净的。”before意为“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知，应该在戴之前确保它是干净的。故选A。29、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）(th)eatre(1分)A、brea(th)eB、toge(th)erC、o(th)erD、tru(th)正确答案选项：参考答案：D30、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________?

(1分)A、don'ttheyB、didn'ttheyC、didtheyD、dothey正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：昨晚事故中他们几乎没有人伤到自己，不是吗？此题是考查反意疑问句，陈述句中有表否定意义的few，同时时态是一般过去时态，所以后面的简短问句用肯定形式didthey,故选C。31、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第1空填（）。(1分)A、pleasingB、shockingC、excitingD、touching正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者因为清理书架发现自己没有读过外国的书，因此在博客上发出了呼吁，希望得到世界各地不同语言的书，后来得到了世界上许多陌生人的帮助，他们纷纷给作者寄来了各种书籍。考查形容词词义辨析。pleasing意为“令人愉快的”;shocking意为“令人震惊的”;exciting意为“激动人心的”;touching意为“感人的”。根据下文的“Prettymuchallthe…onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors”可知，作者看到自己的书全部都是英国作家的，这很让作者震惊。故选B。32、---Whomdidyouseeoverthere?---Isaw（）one-eyedmansittingonthechair.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：C33、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Asherincomeincreased,___.(1分)A、

she

found

a

gap

lying

between

her

and

her

husbandB、

she

bought

more

clothes

and

a

new

houseC、

she

did

the

many

things

she

had

dreamed

ofD、

she

felt

very

proud

of

herself正确答案选项：参考答案：A34、SichuanfoodishotterthanShanghaifood.That's（）Ilikeit.(1分)A、whyB、whenC、whatD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查表语从句。句意为：“四川食物比上海食物更辣，这就是我喜欢它的原因。”分析句子结构可知，本句是一个表语从句，That是主语，is是系动词，why引导的是表原因的表语从句。故选A。35、Luckily,hewasn'tdrivingfastatthetimeofaccident;otherwise,Iamsure,it（）amoreseriousaccident.(1分)A、wouldbeB、wereC、wouldhavebeenD、hadbeen正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“幸运的是，事故发生时他开得不快；否则，我相信，这将是一个更严重的事故。”根据wasn'tdriving可知是过去进行时，所以空格处是对过去的虚拟，主句应用should/would/could/might+havedone。故选C。36、Thechairmanaswellasthecommitteemembers（）myopinion.(1分)A、haveagreedonB、agreetoC、hasagreedwithD、haveagreedwith正确答案选项：参考答案：C37、—What________heavyrainitwas!—Yes,butIlove________airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.

(1分)A、a;theB、the;aC、the;theD、a;a正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查冠词。句意：——多么大的一场雨啊！——是的，但我喜欢雨后的空气。闻起来好新鲜。根据句意可知，第一空泛指一场大雨，应用不定冠词；afteritrains修饰air，特指雨后的空气，应用定冠词。故选A项。38、Doyoulike________withotheryoungpeople?

(1分)A、workedB、workingC、workD、AandB正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析核心短语／词汇：likedoingsth喜欢做某事句子译文：你喜欢和其他年轻人一起工作吗？根据固定结构“likedoingsth：喜欢做某事”,like后面接动名词形式，因此B（为动名词）符合；而A（为过去式）、C（动词原形）和D（过去式和动名词）均不符合，应排除。故答案是B。39、—I’vestudiedyourprogram,Peter.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—Gorightahead________.

(1分)A、I’mallearsB、It’sapieceofcakeC、Don’tpullmylegD、syouwish正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。A洗耳恭听；B小菜一碟；C别跟我开玩笑；D如你所愿。句意：——我已经研究了你的项目，Peter。我能提些建议吗？——请说吧。我洗耳恭听。A选项符合语境，故选A。40、（）theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.

(1分)A、HaditnotbeenforB、IfitwerenotC、IfithadnotbeenforD、Wereitnotfor正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析首先如果用ifithadnotbeenfor后面应该接现在完成时,youwouldhavefoundtheairplaneintheskyeasily.因为这边用了一般将来时的youwouldfind，可以判断前面要用一般时的be动词is.但是这边又出了虚拟语态，有个假设，所以is就变成了Were且在句首倒装。41、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第11空填（）。(1分)A、alwaysB、neverC、everD、seldom正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查副词词义辨析。always意为“总是”;never意为“从不”;ever意为“曾经”;seldom意为“很少”。根据上述故事可知，作者认为幸福总是隐藏在每个小事的背后。故选A。42、Itiskind（）thenursestotreateverypatient（）.(1分)A、for;withkindB、of;kindlyC、for;withkindnessD、of;kind正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词和副词。句意为：“护士们友好地对待每一个病人真是太友善了。”句型“Itis+形容词+for/ofsb.+todosth.”,其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，当形容词修饰人时用介词of,修饰事物时用介词for。形容词kind修饰nurse,所以介词用of;第二个空格处修饰动词treat要用副词kindly。故选B。43、---Whatkindof（）doyoulike?---Ilikedocumentaries.(1分)A、booksB、sportsC、moviesD、music正确答案选项：参考答案：C44、Hislackofprofessionalknowledge_______forthefailureoftheexperiment.

(1分)A、accountedB、explainedC、countedD、contributed正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考察固定搭配。本题中只有account可以和for连用形成accountfor占据…的比例；解释；其余三项都不能和for连用。句意：缺少专业知识可以解释他的实验的失败。故A正确。45、Thescientistisinterested________makingasmallercomputer.

(1分)A、toB、forC、inD、with正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析科学家对制造一台较小的计算机感兴趣。beinterestedinsth.对...感兴趣，相类似的词组begoodat，beangrywith46、GrannyWangtoldthelittlechildrenthatthesun（）intheeast.(1分)A、hasrisenB、r