2025年安阳幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年安阳幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Mikerecentlygotapackage,（）hedidn'trememberbuyinganything.(1分)A、SoB、orC、forD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“Mike最近收到一个包裹，但他不记得买过任何东西。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系，所以用并列连词but来连接。故选D。2、Wouldyoube______helpmecarrytheboxupstairs?

(1分)A、sokindastoB、enoughkindtoC、sokindtoD、kindenoughasto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析kind的固定用法bekindtodosth.3、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第5空填（）。(1分)A、spaceB、wordC、dotD、sentence正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。space意为“空间”;word意为“单词”;dot意为“小圆点”;sentence意为“句子”。根据下文的theblackdot可知，此处学生们发现试卷中央只有一个黑色的小圆点。故选C。4、What________yourfavouritefoodanddrink?

(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么？泛指不可数用is5、Thisbookismine.Iwrote（）nameonit（）(1分)A、mine;myselfB、my;myselfC、me;myselfD、my;mine正确答案选项：参考答案：B6、ItwasLiMing（）savedtheboy.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查强调句。句意为：“是李明救了那个男孩的。”强调句结构：“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,当被强调的是人时，用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。此句强调的是人LiMing,所以用who。故选A。7、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool

—I________exercisewithmyfriends.

(1分)A、doB、didC、willdoD、wasdoing

正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：——莉莉，放学后你通常做什么？——我和我的朋友一起锻炼。考查一般现在时。根据“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故选A。8、Believein________andyoucanmakeit.

(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、himselfD、herself正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：相信自己，你就能成功。考查代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据youcanmakeit可知，是对you说的，故选B。9、（）didn'tvisittheGreatWall.(1分)A、OneoftheboyB、OneoftheboysC、OneofboyD、Oneofboys'正确答案选项：参考答案：B10、—Ms.Wang,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkintwodays.—Don'tworry.I'llgiveyou（）days.(1分)A、twoanotherB、twomoreC、moretwoD、twomany正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查数词。句意为：“王女士，我恐怕两天内完成不了这项工作。——别担心。我再给你两天时间。”another+数词=数词+more,表示“再几个”。故选B。11、Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you'dbetterstay（）youareandwaitforhelp.(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whoD、what正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查地点状语从句连接词。句意为：“如果你在野外迷路，你最好待在原地等待帮助。”主句动词stay后面应接表示地点的内容，所以应用where引导的地点状语表明主句动作发生的地点。故选B。12、--Couldyouturndownyourradio,please?It'stoonoisy.

--（）.

--Iaskedyoutoturndownyourradioalittle.(1分)A、Ibegyourpardon?B、I'msorryC、Doyouwantago?D、Yes,ofcourse正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析根据提示，应为没听清对方的话，请对方重说，所以要用Ibegyourpardon。13、

_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.(1分)A、BeingencouragedB、EncouragingC、EncouragedD、Havingencouraged正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词过去分词作原因状语的用法。分析句子可以看出，这是一个省略的原因状语从句，前后主语都是manyfarmers，由bytheadvancesintechnology，可知许多农民受到鼓舞，选C符合。14、Bobsuccessfullygotthepositionhehadbeenlookingforwardtoandhewas______.

(1分)A、overthemoonB、hotunderthecollarC、flyingoffthehandleD、feelingblue正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际及习惯表达辨析。句意：鲍勃成功地得到了他一直盼望的职位，他欣喜若狂。Aoverthemoon兴高采烈；Bhotunderthecollar发怒的，气冲冲的；Cflyingoffthehandle勃然大怒；Dfeelingblue闷闷不乐。根据句意鲍勃成功地得到了他一直盼望的职位可知，此处应表示他欣喜若狂。故选A项。15、Anoticewas_______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.

(1分)A、sentupB、givenupC、setupD、putup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：一张纸条被用来提醒学生们变更了的上课时间。setup:建立，创建。sendup:使上升，发射，判…入狱giveup:放弃，抛弃putup:放，储备，推荐，张贴。putupanotice意为张贴通知。16、—IhopeIwillwinthechemistrycompetitiontomorrow.—（）(1分)A、Whatapity!B、Congratulations!C、Goodlucktoyou!D、Idon'tthinkso.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—-—我希望我能在明天的化学比赛中获胜。——祝你好运!”Whatapity!意为“真可惜!”;Congratulations!意为“祝贺你!”;Goodlucktoyou!意为“祝你好运!”;Idon'tthinkso.意为“我不这么认为。”。根据“IhopeIwillwinthechenistrycompetitiontomorrow.”可知对于别人的美好愿望应该表示祝福。故选C。17、Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,we（）apicnic.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、havehadD、werehaving正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查一般将来时。句意为：“如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。”if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选A18、It’simportant_____breakfasteveryday.

(1分)A、haveB、forC、tohaveD、with正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：每天吃早餐是重要的。固定句型It'simportantodo…做什么事是重要的。故选C。19、You（）usemobilephonesatthegasstation,oryou（）startterrible.fire.(1分)A、mustn't;mustB、maynot;canC、mustn't;mayD、can't;should正确答案选项：参考答案：C20、IfIwereyou,I（）studyharder.(1分)A、hadB、wouldC、didD、do正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果我是你，我会更加努力学习。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选B。21、John,______,youshouldeatlessmeatbutmorevegetables.

(1分)A、keephealthyB、keepshealthyC、keepinghealthyD、tokeephealthy正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析John，要保持健康，你应该少吃肉多吃蔬菜。keephealthy的意思是保持健康；BCD选项是它的变形。这是祈使句，使用动词原形。故选A。22、Hekeepsin（）withhisfriendsbyphone.(1分)A、thoughtB、connectionC、touchD、mind正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析他通过电话和朋友们保持联系。

keepintouchwithsb.和某人保持联系23、Playingcomputergamestoomuch（）badforourhealth.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“玩太多的电脑游戏对我们的健康有害。”单个的动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。24、How________weareoftheGreatWall!

(1分)A、curiousB、interestedC、proudD、satisfied正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析我们为长城感到多么自豪啊！proudof为...感到自豪25、Youdon’Ihavetogivemeyouranswernow.Giveitsome________andthenletmeknow.

(1分)A、supportB、protectionC、energyD、consideration正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。句意：你不需要我现在就给我你的答案。考虑一下，然后告诉我。Asupport支持；Bprotection保护；Cenergy能量；Dconsideration考虑。根据上文Youdon’Ihavetogivemeyouranswernow(你不需要我现在就给我你的答案)可知，此时不用急于告诉答案，而要思考过后再给出答案。故此题选D。26、Thereisariver______aroundourschool.

(1分)A、torunB、runC、runningD、toberunning正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析核心短语/句式:therebe:有翻译:在我们学校周围有一条河流着。根据题干可知考查句式Thereis/are+sb./sth.doingsth.有某人/某物正在做某事,结合题干,A项是动词不定式/B项是动词原形,都不符合题意;D项也不符合题意,故答案为:C。27、Mylittlesonis________thedark,sohenevergoestobedwithoutthelightson.

(1分)A、interestedinB、terrifiedofC、afraidtoD、enjoying正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我的小儿子害怕黑暗，所以他从来没有不开灯上床睡觉的时候。beinterestedin表示对...感兴趣，beterrifiedof“对……感到惊恐”，beafraidtodo表示害怕做某事，enjoy是喜欢的意思28、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第6空填（）。(1分)A、postedB、returnedC、receivedD、searched正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。posted意为“发布”;returned意为“返回”;received意为“收到”;searched意为“搜查”。根据上文的“Istartedmyblog”可知，此处是指作者在博客上发布内容呼吁。故选A。29、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.（1）

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.（2）

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.（3）Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:（4）It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?（5）Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项：参考答案：C30、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.

(1分)A、Anyhow

B、Furthermore

C、Still

D、Therefore正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：有时候我们做错事是很幸运的。但，有时我们却不是。AAnyhow总之，无论怎样；BFurthermore此外，而且；CStill但；DTherefore因此。根据句意“有时候我们做错事是很幸运的”和“有时我们不是”可知前后文为转折关系，所以应用still(但)连接，故选C。31、-Canyouanswermyquestion?--Sorry,I____________.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?

(1分)A、hadn'tlistenedB、haven'tlistenedC、don'tlistenD、wasn'tlistening正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查时态。你能回答我的问题吗？--抱歉，我没有听你说。你能重复一遍那个问题吗？结合语境可知下文描述的是刚才一直在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态，故选D。32、I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.

(1分)A、traditionB、convenienceC、habitD、leisure正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。由关键词gettinguptoolate“起的晚和习惯”搭配合适，意思是“晚起的习惯”；tradition传统；convenience方便，便利；leisure休闲，空闲，均不和句意。Habit习惯，选C合适。33、Alotofaccidentshappenbecausepeoplearetoo________intheireverydaylife.

(1分)A、carefulB、carelessC、awfulD、useless正确答案选项：参考答案：B34、Thereis________bankacrossfromthehospital.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：医院对面有一家银行。考查冠词。此处泛指“一家银行”，bank以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选A。35、Atlast,Idecidedto______forthehatassoonaspossible.

(1分)A、payB、takeC、costD、spend正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析payfor表示“为……付钱”36、Iadmirethosepeople;havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfied

(1分)A、withB、despiteofC、insteadofD、inspiteof正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查介词短语辨析。句意：我钦佩那些人，尽管他们几乎没有钱，但是他们感到幸福满足。with有；despiteof不管；不顾；insteadof代替；inspiteof尽管。结合句意，故选D。37、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.Accordingtothetext,livingina“smart”city(1分)A、isnotagreenwayB、willbefarfromyouC、willsoonbecometrueD、iscompletelyimpossible正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了智能化的新型城市在不久的未来就会变成现实，城市生活将会发生变化，细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.”可知，生活在智能化的城市远比你想象的要来的快，也就是说智能化的城市不久就会成为现实。故选C。38、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—Sheontheplayground.

(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析应该用现在进行时，所以用isrunning39、（）thestoryisshortandtherearenonewwordsinit,itisdifficulttounderstand.(1分)A、ButB、AndC、AlthoughD、For正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“虽然这个故事短且没有新单词，但很难理解。”although意为“尽管”引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两句话是让步关系，所以应用although。故选C。40、Mikeisalwaysgentleand__________.Heisamanofculture.

(1分)A、pleasedB、amazingC、happyD、polite正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

句意：迈克总是彬彬有礼，他是一个有文化修养的人。Apleased高兴的；Bamazing令人吃惊的；Chappy高兴的；Dpolite有礼貌的。根据后文Heisamanofculture.可推知，是讲文化修养方面的，故选D。41、Pleasebepoliteand________offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.

(1分)A、never

B、seldom

C、sometimes

D、always正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：请有礼貌，总是给有需要的人让座。考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。分析“Pleasebepoliteand…offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.”可知，要总是给有需要的人让座，故选D。42、Whichclubdoyouprefertojoin,thechessclub（）thedancingclub?(1分)A、SOB、butC、orD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“你喜欢参加哪个俱乐部，国际象棋俱乐部还是舞蹈俱乐部?”or意为“或者”,表选择。分析句子结构可知，本句是选择疑问句，用or连接两个选择项。故选C。43、—Isthisblu