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2025年安徽现代信息工程职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.
Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement(广告).
Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.
Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate(评价)serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit
waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.
Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.
However,
reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Whatdoesthearticlesayaboutapps?______
(1分)A、Youcanuseappsformanythings.
B、Thereareveryfewgoodapps.C、Appsareonlyusefulfortravel.
D、Appsareveryexpensivetouse.
正确答案选项:参考答案:A2、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第1空填()。(1分)A、settledB、heardC、understoodD、known正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要讲述去英国旅游时,你不必说很好的英语,只要能表达自己的意思就行,因为英国人也不说很标准的英语,即使你的英语不是说得很好,他们也会明白你的意思。考查动词词义辨析。settled意为“定居”;heard意为“听见”;understood意为“明白”;known意为“知道”。去英国旅游,当然希望当地人能听明白自己的话。故选C。3、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第15空填()。(1分)A、careB、mindC、followD、watch正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。care意为“关心”;mind意为“介意”;follow意为“跟随”;watch意为“观察”。根据下文的“haveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years”可推断出,田武每走一步都很仔细。故选D。4、Don’tplaycomputergamesallday.It’s_____toyoureyes.
(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析固定搭配,beharmfulto对什么有害B有用的C有帮助的D感激的5、TheYellowRiveris()riverinChina.(1分)A、asecondlongestB、thesecondlongerC、atwolongerD、thesecondlongest正确答案选项:参考答案:D6、______me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.
(1分)A、Becauseof
B、Inspiteof
C、Apartfrom
D、Asfor正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查短语辨析以及对语境的理解。因为我的原因,Simon完全变了一个人。此处A因为;B尽管;C除了……之外;D至于。根据文意可知选A。7、-I’mgoingtoapartyatCarol’shouse.-________.We’vegottwotestsatschooltomorrow.
(1分)A、TerrificB、Youcan’tbeseriousC、CoolD、Thatcouldn’tbebetter正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际和习惯用语辨析。句意:--我要去卡罗尔家参加一个聚会。--你不是认真的吧,我们明天学校有两个考试。ATerrific太棒了;BYoucan’tbeserious你不是认真的吧;CCool好,棒;DThatcouldn’tbebetter再好不过了。根据后面We’vegottwotestsatschooltomorrow.可知,故B选项符合语境。8、Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.
(1分)A、wouldB、shouldcouldD、might正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气用法。前句表示打印机质量好,按道理起初的一年内不可能毁坏,所以下句提出了一种将来的可能性不大的假设,由此判断为与将来事实相反的假设,用虚拟,从句形式Betodo,动词过去时;should动词原形。故选B"""9、--Howlonghaveyou()there?--Aboutfouryears.(1分)A、comeB、goneC、leftD、worked正确答案选项:参考答案:D10、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第7空填()。(1分)A、sadB、hopelessC、needlessD、useless正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。sad意为“伤心的”;hopeless意为“无希望的”;needless意为“不需要的”;useless意为“无用的”。根据上文的“Ashelookedatthepileof…thatoncewastheschool”可知,当他看到学校成为一堆废墟时,应该是感到没希望的。故选B。11、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第3空填()。(1分)A、accentsB、culturesC、backgroundsD、languages正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。accents意为“口音”;cultures意为“文化”;backgrounds意为“背景”;languages意为“语言”。上句提到了“prettymuchallthe…onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors”,所以此处指没有其他语言的书。故选D。12、Idon’tthink____isanyneedforaguideonourjourney.
(1分)A、itB、thisC、thereD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考察宾语从句,根据地点状语onourjourney可知从句为therebe句型,表示某处有某物。故选C。我认为在旅途中没有找向导的必要。13、It'salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,()ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.(1分)A、extremelyB、naturallyC、basicallyD、especially正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析extremely的意思是“极端地”;naturally的意思是“自然地”;basically的意思是“基本上”;especially的意思是“特别地”。从这个句子的意思可知,应填especially,强调不会说那个国家的语言会感到更加困难。14、__________theinterruption,hewasn’tabletofinishhisexercisebeforetheclasswasover.
(1分)A、InsteadofB、BecauseofC、DespiteofD、Inspiteof正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析由于受到干扰,他没能在下课前完成练习。Becauseof因为;由于。A、Insteadof而不是;C、Despiteof尽管;D、Inspiteof尽管15、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第13空填()。(1分)A、lazyB、stubbornC、regularD、wise正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。lazy意为“懒惰的”;stubborn意为“固执的”;regular意为“经常的”;wise意为“明智的”。根据空格后的“buthissister…thatnobodyelsecould”可知,Justin是一个固执的人。故选B。16、Monaalwaysenjoyedskiingbutshedoesn'tdoit().(1分)A、yetB、alreadyC、anymoreD、nolonger正确答案选项:参考答案:C17、—IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.—(),and()(1分)A、Sodidhe;soIdidB、Sohedid;sodidIC、Sohewas;sowasID、Sowashe;soIwas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装句。句意为:“—-我听说Tony昨天做了一个演讲。——的确是,我也做了一个演讲。”“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者;“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据“IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.”可知,谓语动词是一般过去时的实义动词,所以下句的助动词应为did。故选B。18、—Whoisshe?—Sheis()(1分)A、aLucy'sfriendC、afriendofLucyB、oneLucy'sfriendD、afriendofMary's正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词的双重所有格。句意为:“——她是谁?——她是Mary的一个朋友。”双重所有格结构为“of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词”,afriendofMary's意为“Mary的一个朋友。”故选D。19、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第3空填()。(1分)A、showedupB、setoffC、felldownD、passedaway正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词短语辨析。showedup意为“出现”;setoff意为“出发”;felldown意为“跌倒”;passedaway意为“去世”。根据下文的“thedeathofherfather”可知,作者的岳父去世了。故选D。20、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(13)选()(1分)A、very
B、too
C、rather
D、so正确答案选项:参考答案:B21、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批准)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(剂量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群体免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(过敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby______cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.
(1分)A、UKhealthdepartment
B、SinopharmC、Sinovac
D、Pfizer
正确答案选项:参考答案:D22、Peopletravelingintheforest()eatchickeneggs,birdsorsomesmallanimals.(1分)A、sometimeB、sometimesC、forsometimeD、sometime正确答案选项:参考答案:B23、_______youtastethemeat,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousittastes.
(1分)A、BecauseB、UnlessC、WhenD、Though正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析此题考查条件状语从句。句意是:如果你不亲口尝一尝的话,你是想象不到我做的菜是多么的好吃。前面这个状语从句是后面主句的否定条件,故用unless相当于ifnot。24、Mr.Smithisverykind.Wealllike______.
(1分)A、itB、herC、himD、myself正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析史密斯先生很善良。我们都喜欢他25、(),Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.(1分)A、AslongasIhavetraveledB、NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC、MuchasIhavetraveledD、AsIhavetraveledsomuch正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析依据主、从句之间的逻辑关系判断可知,此处应表示让步。as引导让步状语时,可将副词提前构成部分倒装,故D项语序错误;aslongas表示条件;nowthat表示原因,均不符合语境。题意:尽管我旅游过很多地方,但我从未见过像约翰那么有能力的人。26、IsawBobinthegarden.He________flowersthere.
(1分)A、waters
B、haswatered
C、iswatering
D、waswatering正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:我在花园里看见鲍勃了。他在那里浇花。考查过去进行时。根据“IsawBobinthegarden.”可知,此处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,故选D。27、Pleasebepoliteand________offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.
(1分)A、neverB、seldomC、sometimesD、always
正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:请有礼貌,总是给有需要的人让座。考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。分析“Pleasebepoliteand…offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.”可知,要总是给有需要的人让座,故选D。28、Thevillageisbuildingaschool.Ihopeit________beforeAugustthisyear.
(1分)A、finishesB、willfinishC、isfinishedD、willbefinished正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析学校应是被建造,要用被动语态,选项A和B不符合要求;“今年八月前”根据前句应是将来时,所以用一般将来时态的被动语态。29、Totellyouthetruth,thephysicsteacherdoesn'texplaintheproblemas()asheusedto.(1分)A、clearB、clearlyC、moreclearlyD、mostclearly正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词的原级。句意为:“实话告诉你,物理老师并不像以前一样把问题解释清楚。”as…as意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较,中间用形容词和副词的原级,所以排除C和D;修饰动词explain应用副词。故选B。30、Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.
(1分)A、verycarefulB、toocarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcareful正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查固定句型。句意:过大街你再小心也不为过。本题考查短语cannever…too…再……也不为过,故选B。31、Thisisreallyanexcitingmatch._______thegame?
(1分)A、WhodoyouthinkwillwinB、WhomdoyouthinkwillwinC、DoyouthinkwhowillwinD、Doyouthinkwhomwillwin正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这真是令人刺激的比赛,你认为谁会赢这次比赛?这里doyouthink是插入语,放在疑问词之后,插入语之后应跟陈述语序,这里疑问词是作的主语,故选A。32、()prettythedragonboatswere!(1分)A、HowB、HowaC、WhatD、Whata正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查感叹句。句意为:“这些龙舟很漂亮!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时,常用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为形容词pretty,所以用how来感叹。故选A。33、Tedwasfacingadifficult()betweenstayingwithhisfamilyandworkingabroad.(1分)A、chooseB、choseC、choiceD、chosen正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词。句意为:“Ted正面临着是在家与家人待在一起还是出国工作的困难选择。”choice为名词,意为“选择”,不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数形式。故选C。34、Helikesreadingverymuch.Mostofhismoney()onbooks.(1分)A、isspentB、spendC、spendsD、arespent正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致和被动语态。句意为:“他很喜欢读书。他大多数的钱都花在书上了。”money是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,“钱”应该是“被花”,所以用被动语态。故选A。35、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止闹按钮)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符号),audioclips(音频剪辑)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whyistheappcalled“Forest”invented?(1分)A、Itwillhelpplanttrees.B、Itwillhelpyoustayfocused.C、Itcantellyouhowtoprotecttrees.D、Itcanshareyourtaskwithyourfriends.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据Forest部分的第二句“AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.”可知,Forest这个应用程序是为了让你集中注意力。故选B。36、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第6空填()。(1分)A、sayB、canC、thinkD、hope正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。say意为“说”;can意为“能”;think意为“认为”;hope意为“希望”。与上句的“theycan…”相呼应,can后省略了上文出现过的understand,完整句子应为“TheycanunderstandwhenthespeakerisFnglish”。故选B。37、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
Apersoncannottakemoneyfordrivinglessonsunlesshe_(1分)A、
has
learned
to
drive
in
a
driving
schoolB、
has
a
full
driving
licenseC、
has
a
full
license
and
a
teacher's
licenseD、
is
given
a
special
two-year
driving
license正确答案选项:参考答案:C38、Thereare____soccerfansintheworld.
(1分)A、millionB、threemillionsC、millionofD、millionsof正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:世界上有数百万的足球粉丝。根据句意,结合hundred,thousand,million的使用原则,如果前面有数字的,这几个数字后面不需要复数形式,故B项错误﹔而这几个数字后面出现of时,此时它们本身要变复数,表示数以…计,故答案为:D39、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________?
(1分)A、don'ttheyB、didn'ttheyC、didtheyD、dothey正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:昨晚事故中他们几乎没有人伤到自己,不是吗?此题是考查反意疑问句,陈述句中有表否定意义的few,同时时态是一般过去时态,所以后面的简短问句用肯定形式didthey,故选C。40、Peterstoppedtalking()theteachercameintotheclassroom.(1分)A、untilB、assoonasC、whileD、as正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查时间状语从句。句意为:“老师一走进教室,Peter就停止了讲话。”assconas意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。故选B。41、材料A:Goodevening.(1)
B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.
A:(2)
B:No,Iwantsomelightones.
A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.
B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)
A:Whatcolordoyoulike?
B:Brownorblue.
A:Herearethebrownones.
B:OK.(4)
A:75dollars.
B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.
A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(4)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正确答案选项:参考答案:B42、In1980,athirdbuilding___________nearthefirsttwo.
(1分)A、wascompletedB、completedC、werecompletedD、iscompleting正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析1980年,第三座大楼在前两座大楼附近完工。过去式用“wascompleted”43、Ms.Greenhasnotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishtheworkby()(1分)A、myselfB、themselvesC、herselfD、ourselves正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查反身代词。句意为:“Green女士没有时间帮助我们,所以我们需要自己完成这项工作。”byoneself意为“独自”,根据主语we可知,反身代词应该用ourselves。故选D。44、—Bob,howaboutgoingswimmingthisweekend?—Goswimminginthisweather?_____.
(1分)A、NotlikelyB、HaveagoodtripC、OKD、I’mfondofthat正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析-鲍勃,这个周末去游泳怎么样?-在这种天气里去游泳?不可能Notlikely不可能,根据句意选A。45、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byh
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