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2025年安徽机电职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Johnishungry.Hewants()toeat.(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定代词。句意为:“John饿了,他想吃点东西。”根据上文“Johnishungry.”可知John饿了,所以应该是吃点东西。故选A2、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第13空填()。(1分)A、designingB、choosingC、studyingD、replacing正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。designing意为“设计”;choosing意为“选择”;studying意为“学习”;replacing意为“更换;代替”。因为Caitlin的家被大火夷为平地,所以学校为她重新发放了课本和校服。故选D。3、PooroldMr.Whiteisgetting().Hisfamilydoesn'tthinkhewilllivemuchlonger.(1分)A、worseandworseB、badandbadC、worstandworstD、badandworse正确答案选项:参考答案:A4、—Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?—()(1分)A、Infiveday'stimeB、Infivedays'timeC、InfivedaystimeD、Forfivedays正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词所有格。句意为:“—--我们多久可以开始自行车旅行?五天后。”五天是fivedays,days的所有格直接在其后加“’”。故选B。5、—Couldyoutellme________“theFatherofRice”
—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.
(1分)A、whenwasYuanLongpingcalledB、whyisYuanLongpingcalledC、whenYuanLongpingwascalledD、whyYuanLongpingiscalled正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“水稻之父”吗?——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。根据答语“Because”可知,应用引导词why引导宾语从句,故选D。6、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(13)选()(1分)A、film
B、trip
C、fun
D、study正确答案选项:参考答案:D7、Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp()weweredoingtheexperiment.(1分)A、ifB、whileC、afterD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“当我们在做实验时,Black先生在四处走动给我们提供帮助。”while意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,从句通常用进行时。故选B8、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(5)选()(1分)A、Good
B、Bad
C、Happy
D、Nice正确答案选项:参考答案:B9、Wewereaskedtochecktheanswers()discussingwitheachother.(1分)A、inB、byC、ofD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“我们被要求通过彼此讨论来核对答案。”by表示通过某种方式,后接动词时要用动词-ing形式。故选B。10、—Isthisyourbackpack?—_____It'sherbackpack.
(1分)A、Yesitis.B、Thankyou.C、Noitisn't.D、Nothisisn’t.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这是你的背包吗?-不,这不是。这是她的背包。11、Todaymanyforeignersenjoyworkingorstudying()China.(1分)A、toB、byC、onD、in正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词。句意为:“现在很多外国人喜欢在中国工作或学习。”in表示在某范围之内,根据China可知此处表示是“在中国”,表示在范围之内,所以用介词in。故选D。12、Sheaskedme________herwithherEnglish.
(1分)A、tohelpB、helpC、helpedD、helping正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析她让我帮她学习英语。asktodosth要求做某事13、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?(1分)A、
Friendships
between
Americans
usually
extend
deeply
into
their
families.B、
Friendships
between
Americans
usually
last
for
all
their
lives.C、
Americans
always
show
their
warmth
even
if
they
are
very
busy.D、
Americans
will
continue
their
friendships
again
even
after
a
long
break.正确答案选项:参考答案:D14、We________standupwhentheteachercomesin.
(1分)A、mayB、needC、mustD、can正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析当老师进来时,我们必须站起来。must:必须15、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第1空填()。(1分)A、disappointedB、seatedC、pleasedD、devoted正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析主旨大意】短文通过一个教授对学生的一次突击考试,即对白纸及白纸上的黑点进行描述的故事,说明了在现实生活中人们只注意小的问题,而忘记了享受生活的情形。从而建议我们把眼光从小问题上移开去享受生活。考查形容词词义辨析。disappointed意为“失望的”;seated意为“就坐的”;pleased意为“高兴的”;devoted意为“忠诚的”。由短文首句可知,听到要考试,所有学生应该是坐好等待考试开始。故选B。16、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第19空填()。(1分)A、busierB、brighterC、easierD、harder正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。busier意为“更忙碌的”;brighter意为“更明亮的”;easier意为“更简单的”;harder意为“更难的”。此处指帮助他人使别人的天空变得更明亮。故选B。17、Tonyis______theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutJapan,wherehewilltravelsoon.
(1分)A、tracingB、skippingC、inspectingD、scanning正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
D考查动词词义。Atracing追踪,描摹Bskipping跳跃,跳过Cinspecting检查Dscanning浏览,搜索。句意:托尼正在旅游指南,寻找关于日本的信息,他很快就要去那儿旅行了。根据句意,故选A考点:考查动词词义18、Itisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuch()aboutthemselvesontheInter-net.(1分)A、knowledgeB、questionsC、ideasD、information正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“对青少年来说,在网上透露太多自己的信息是不安全的。”toomuch修饰不可数名词,所以排除B和C;根据句意可排除A。故选D。19、
Tedtoldhisfatherhe_____hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.(1分)A、finishedB、hasfinishedC、hadfinishedD、wasfinishing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:特德告诉他的父亲三个小时前他就完成了家庭作业。根据句中时间状语threehoursbefore和动词told可知,用过去完成时,表示过去的过去。故选C。【点睛】本题考查时态。句中包含的时间状语是解答此题的突破点。所以要做好此类题,一定要注意题中有没有明确的时间点,或者其他可以代替时间点的词,根据时间状语可以看出正确答案。本题的关键在于抓住题干中的时间状语threehoursbefore,再抓住主句已用一般过去时,从而得出答案。20、Yesterdaywedid()experimentinourchemistryclass.It'sinteresting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。句意为:“昨天我们在化学课上做了一个实验,它很有趣。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一个实验”表泛指,且experiment以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选B。21、(),hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.(1分)A、AquietstudentashemaybeB、QuietstudentashemaybeC、BeaquietstudentashemayD、Quietashemaybeastudent正确答案选项:参考答案:B22、Mrs.Fangaskedtheboys().(1分)A、whereisMissGreen
B、wherewasMissGreenC、whereMissGreenis
D、whereMissGreenwas正确答案选项:参考答案:D23、—Areyouthirsty?—Yes,pleasegiveus________.
(1分)A、threebottlewaterB、threebottleofwaterC、threebottlesofwaterD、threebottlesofwaters正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析-你渴吗?-是的,请给我们三瓶水。结构为:数词+量词+of+不可数名词24、—Wow.Itisrathercoldtoday.—Yes.()yesterday.(1分)A、SoitisB、SoitwasC、SowasitD、Soisit正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查倒装句。句意为:“--哇!今天天气相当冷。是啊,昨天也如此。”“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者。根据句意可知是今天的情况与昨天一样,且时态为一般过去时。故选C。25、Whoinvented_______cellphone?Idon’tknow.Maybe_______European.
(1分)A、the;anB、the;aC、/;/D、a;the正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。cellphone是发明物,之前应用定冠词,所以第一空填the;第二空表示某一个欧洲人,所以用不定冠词a26、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(12)选()(1分)A、cut
B、pulled
C、collected
D、tore正确答案选项:参考答案:C27、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(9)选()(1分)A、turn
B、close
C、pull
D、see正确答案选项:参考答案:A28、—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—No,wedidn't.________,weplayedgamesathome.
(1分)A、InsteadB、LuckilyC、AnywayD、Perhaps正确答案选项:参考答案:A29、Tom,pleasecomehere.Ihave_____totellyou.--OK.I’mcoming.
(1分)K、I’mcoming.A、anythingimportantB、importantsomethingC、somethingimportant正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:-汤姆,请过来。我有某些重要的事情要告诉你。-好。我来了。Something某些东西,某些事情,anything任何东西interesting有趣的,这样的词为不定代词,修饰不定代词的词要后置,B错误。本题是说我有“某些重要的事情”要说,不是有“任何重要的东西”去说,故选C。30、Paper-makingis________ofancientChina.
(1分)A、oneofgreatestinventorB、oneofthegreatestinventorsC、oneofgreatestinventionD、oneofthegreatestinventions正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析造纸是中国古代最伟大的发明之一。oneofthegreatestinventions是指最大的发明之一。31、Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthemeeting_______twohundredandanumberofthem_______fromthecountryside.
(1分)A、is,areB、is,isC、are,areD、are,is正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。thenumberof表示……的数量,谓语动词用单数,anumberof表示许多,大量谓语动词用复数。句意:与会的人数达到了200多人,许多是来自农村。所以答案选A。考点:考查主谓一致32、Doesthemeatlook()andsell()?(1分)A、good;goodB、well;wellC、good;wellD、well;good正确答案选项:参考答案:C33、-Where'syourmother,Gina?-She'ssleeping()thebedroom.(1分)A、inB、ofC、toD、from正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“——Gina,你妈妈在哪里?她正在卧室睡觉。”inthebedroom意为“在卧室里”,故选A。34、—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmywritingskills?—().YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、NotatallC、NoproblemD、No,thanks正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“您能在写作技巧方面帮助我吗?—-没问题。你可以每周六来我办公室。”That'sallright意为“没关系”;Notatall意为“一点也不”;Noproblem意为“没问题”;No,thanks意为“不用,谢谢”。根据“YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.”可知,回答者对于问者的请求是同意的,表示“没问题”。故选C。35、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第16空填()。(1分)A、disappointedlyB、surprisedlyC、deliberatelyD、confidently正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。disappointedly意为“失望地”;surprisedly意为“感到惊讶地”;deliberately意为“故意地”;confidently意为“自信地”。此处指作者很自信地认为正是自己的积极乐观帮助自己渡过难关。故选D。36、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whendoessleepwalkingusuallyhappen?(1分)A、Duringactivesleep.B、Inthefirstfewhoursofdeepsleep.C、Whendreamsbegin.D、Whenwe'retryingtofallasleep.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.”可知,梦游通常发生在深度睡眠的前几个小时内。故选B。37、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(10)选()(1分)A、beside
B、besides
C、of
D、like正确答案选项:参考答案:D38、-Wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothecitylibrary?-Sticktotheroaduntilyoureachthesecondcrossroads.________.
(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、Youcan’tmissitC、Don’tgetmewrongD、Youbet正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。Takeiteasy别着急。Youcan’tmissit.你不会错过它。Don’tgetmewrong.你搞错了,别误会我。Youbet.当然,肯定地。句意:--您能指给我去市图书馆的路吗?--沿着这条路走到第二个十字路口。你不会错过的。B项符合情景。39、Whatareyoudoing?I'm()mylostwatch.(1分)A、searchingB、lookingforC、findingD、lookinginto正确答案选项:参考答案:B40、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.
Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.
Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.
Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.
Thepurposeinwritingthispassagemightbe__.(1分)A、
describing
how
dangerous
it
is
to
study
abroadB、
giving
overseas
students
some
advice
on
how
to
keep
safeC、
calling
on
overseas
students
to
care
each
otherD、
telling
us
some
interesting
experiences
while
studying
abroad正确答案选项:参考答案:B41、________isreallyhard________themtoclimbMountQomolangma.
(1分)A、This;toB、It;forC、This;forD、It;to正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题主要考查It's+adj+forsb+todosth句型。在这个句型中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,介词for后面的sb.是这个动作的执行者。这个句型的意思是“某人做某事是怎样的”。类似的句型还有:It's+adj+ofsb+todosth。注意在这个句型中,sb是由介词of引出。介词for和of的具体应用主要取决于前面的形容词。一般说来,如果形容词表示的是人的品行和性格,如nice,kind,clever等,应用介词of引导。42、IknewthevisitorwasawomanbecauseIcouldhearher().(1分)A、soundB、voiceC、noiseD、mouth正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我知道来客是个女人,因为我能听到她的声音。
A.sound泛指一切响声。
B.voice一般指人的声音,说话、唱歌。
C.noise噪音。
D.mouth嘴巴。43、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第15空填()。(
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