高一英语外研版课后导练：ModuleDevelopingandDevelopedCountries

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精课后导练典题例证【例1】________teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A。Nomatterwhat B。NomatterwhichCWhatever D.Whichever解析：周六无论哪个对获胜都将参加国家的锦标赛。nomatterhow/what/when/where/who意思是“不管怎样/什么/何时/哪里/谁”；whichever,“无论哪一个，任何一个”；whenever“无论何时，随时，只要”。所以选择D项.答案：D【例2】Ofthetwosisters，Bettyis__________one，andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet.A.ayounger B。ayoungestC.theyounger D。theyoungest解析：本题是考查形容词的比较级.当表示两者之中比较年轻的那个时,要用形容词比较级，并在比较级前加定冠词the。ayoungerone表示在多于两个中的比较年轻的那个。形容词的最高级表示在多于两个最年轻的那个。应该选C项.答案：C【例3】Irealizestrengthandcouragearen’talways__________inmedalsandvictories。A。measured B.praisedC。tested D.increased解析：本题是考查单词的辨析能力。这句话的意思是“我意识到力量和勇气不总是用勋章和胜利来衡量的（measure)”。praise表示“表扬"，teste表示“测试,检验；考试”，increase表示“提高"。答案：A【例4】Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith，butthefriendshipofhis,________,ismoretruethananyother。A.oncegained B.whentogainC.asgained D。whilegaining解析：句意是：与他交朋友真难,但与他的友谊一旦建立,则比其他人的更加真诚。gain意为“获得”与friendship是被动关系，所以从属连词once(一旦)后接过去分词gained。答案：A【例5】Weagreed__________herebutsofarshehasn'tturnedupyet.A.havingmet B。meetingC。tomeet D。tohavemet解析：本题考查的是agreeto的用法。agree此处是不及物动词,表示“同意……”，后跟动词不定式，所以选择C项.答案：C触类旁通在引导名词性从句中只能使用特殊疑问词+ever结构.在让步状语从句中nomatter+特殊疑问词=特殊疑问词+ever结构。本题容易错选A项。定冠词the用于比较级之前时,表示“(两者之中)较……的一个”。这种情况下，既要牢记形容词比较级的用法规律，又要注意比较对象的数量.本题容易错选C项。measure与test是近义词，但measure强调“测定；测量；评估”，而test强调“测试,检验；考试”。英语学习中近义词辨析一直是个难点，也是个重点。在记近义词的区别时，要把词语放在一定的语境中去记，从而悟出它们之间的不同之处。连接词后面的动词与主句的主语是主谓关系,要用现在分词;是动宾关系,要用过去分词。本题容易错选D项。原因是有些同学分不清meet与turnup动作的先后关系,从而选择tohavemet。基础达标Ⅰ。单词拼写根据首字母或者汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。1。Thefloodhasmademanypeopleh________。答案：homeless2.Morehelpisneededforpeoplewithlowi________.答案：income3。Thisisasmalltownof23，000i________.答案：inhabitants4.Onemillionpeopleinthecityliveinp________.答案：poverty5。Therearepeopledyingofh________everydayallovertheworld。答案：hunger6.Thereporterwasbadly________（受伤）whileinterviewingthematter.答案:injured7.TheChinese________(字）areratherdifficulttowrite.答案：characters8.Thedevelopingcountriesare________(鼓励）todevelopindustry。答案：encouraged9。Towntwinningisnotanewidea，butithasbecomemore________（流行的)inrecentyears。答案：popular10。Iamf________withthescenery。答案:fascinatedⅡ.句型转换1.Iwouldratherbepunishedthantellalie.I________________________punishedratherthantellalie。答案：prefertobe2。Hecametothemeetingdespitehisillness.Hecametothemeeting________________________ill.答案：thoughhewas3。Lucypreferredgoingtoapopconcerttowatchingaplay.Lucy________rather________toapopconcert________watchaplay。答案:would,go,than4.Weshouldhavemoreindustryinthisarea。Thisisagoodidea.The_______________weshouldhavemoreindustryinthisareaisagoodone.答案：ideathat5.Bettyisn’tfittobethememberofthisclubanylonger。Buttyis________________fittobethememberofthisclub。答案:nolongerⅢ。完成句子1。________________________________（毫无疑问)thatyouwillsucceedinpassingthecollegeentranceexamination.答案：Thereisnodoubt2。________________________________（你有没有考虑）goingonatriptoAfrica？答案：Haveyouthoughtof3.He________________________________(不仅是朋友）tome,heisinawaymyteacher.答案：ismorethanafriend4。Heusedtomakealiving________________________（靠卖报纸)。答案：bysellingnewspapers5。IsHongKong________________________________（比……更拥挤)Beijing？答案:muchmorecrowdedthan6.________________________(在发达国家),mosthouseholdshaveatelevision。答案：Indevelopedcountries7.Inapoorcountry，amuchlarger__________________________（绝大多数人)ishomeless。答案:percentageofthepopulation8.TheUKis________________________________（排在第13位)，whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.答案：inthethirteenthposition9.Anumberofchildren______