2025年英语翻译资格考试：高级笔译模拟试卷

2025年英语翻译资格考试：高级笔译模拟试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇与语法要求：根据所给句子，选择正确的词语或语法结构填空。1.He___________(be)lateforschoolbecausehegotuplatethismorning.A.isB.wasC.wereD.hasbeen2.She___________(go)tothecinemalastnight,butshedidn't.A.wasgoingB.hadgoneC.wouldgoD.couldgo3.Theteacher___________(ask)thestudentstobequietinclass.A.isaskingB.wasaskingC.hadaskedD.willask4.IfI___________(be)you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wereC.wasD.is5.She___________(do)herhomeworkwhenhermothercamehome.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.haddoneD.willdo6.They___________(notgo)tothepartybecausetheyweretoobusy.A.didn'tB.weren'tC.hadn'tD.wouldn't7.He___________(notfinish)hisworkyet,sohewillbelateforthemeeting.A.hasn'tB.didn'tC.hadn'tD.wouldn't8.She___________(notsee)herfriendforalongtime,soshewasveryhappytoseeher.A.didn'tB.wasn'tC.hadn'tD.wouldn't9.IfI___________(have)acar,Iwoulddrivetoworkeveryday.A.haveB.hadC.hadhadD.willhave10.They___________(notgo)tothebeachbecauseitwasraining.A.didn'tB.weren'tC.hadn'tD.wouldn't二、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，根据文章内容回答问题。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasbroughtaboutnumerouschangesinvariousaspectsofourlives,includingcommunication,education,andentertainment.CommunicationhasbeenrevolutionizedbytheInternet.Wecannoweasilystayintouchwithfriendsandfamilymemberswholivefaraway.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavemadeitpossibletoshareourthoughts,experiences,andevenourdailyliveswithothers.Moreover,theInternethasopenedupnewopportunitiesforbusinessestoreachawideraudienceandpromotetheirproductsandservices.EducationhasalsobeentransformedbytheInternet.Onlinelearningplatformshavemadeitpossibleforstudentstoaccessawealthofeducationalresourcesfromanywhereintheworld.Thishasgreatlyfacilitatedthelearningprocessandmadeeducationmoreaccessibletopeopleofallagesandbackgrounds.Additionally,theInternethasallowedforthedevelopmentofnewteachingmethodsandtools,suchasvirtualrealityandartificialintelligence,whichcanenhancethelearningexperience.EntertainmenthasbeengreatlyenrichedbytheInternet.Wecannowwatchmovies,listentomusic,andplaygamesonline,whichhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandenjoyable.Moreover,theInternethasgivenrisetonewformsofentertainment,suchasstreamingservicesandonlinegamingcommunities,whichhavebecomepopularamongpeopleofallages.However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.Itcanbeasourceofdistractionandaddiction,leadingtodecreasedproductivityandmentalhealthissues.Additionally,theInternethasmadeiteasierforcybercriminalstostealpersonalinformationandcommitfraud.1.WhathastheInternetrevolutionizedinourdailylives?A.CommunicationB.EducationC.EntertainmentD.Alloftheabove2.HowhastheInternetchangedcommunication?A.Ithasmadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.B.Ithasreducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunication.C.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreformal.D.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreexpensive.3.Whataresomeofthebenefitsofonlinelearningplatforms?A.Theyprovideaccesstoawealthofeducationalresources.B.Theymakeeducationmoreaccessibletopeopleofallagesandbackgrounds.C.Theyenhancethelearningexperiencewithnewteachingmethodsandtools.D.Alloftheabove4.HowhastheInternetenrichedentertainment?A.Ithasmademovies,music,andgamesmoreaccessible.B.Ithasgivenrisetonewformsofentertainment.C.Ithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandenjoyable.D.Alloftheabove5.WhataresomeofthedownsidesoftheInternet?A.Itcanbeasourceofdistractionandaddiction.B.Itcanleadtodecreasedproductivityandmentalhealthissues.C.Ithasmadeiteasierforcybercriminalstostealpersonalinformation.D.Alloftheabove三、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，根据文章内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,work,andentertainourselves.However,alongwithitsnumerousbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutcertainchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemoreandmoreinformationonline,ourpersonaldatabecomesmorevulnerabletocyberattacks.Toprotectourprivacy,weneedtobeawareofthepotentialrisksandtakeappropriatemeasurestosafeguardourinformation.Anotherchallengeistheproblemofinformationoverload.Withthevastamountofinformationavailableonline,itcanbedifficulttodistinguishbetweenreliableandunreliablesources.Thiscanleadtomisinformationandconfusion.Therefore,itiscrucialtodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandevaluatethecredibilityoftheinformationweencounter.Moreover,theInternethasthepotentialtocreatesocialisolation.Whileitallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,itcanalsoleadtoalackofface-to-faceinteraction.Thiscanhavenegativeconsequencesforourmentalhealthandsocialrelationships.Toaddressthesechallenges,weneedtostrikeabalancebetweenembracingthebenefitsoftheInternetandmitigatingitsdrawbacks.Herearesomesuggestions:1.Usestrongpasswordsandenabletwo-factorauthenticationtoprotectyouronlineaccounts.2.Becautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonlineandbeawareofthepotentialrisks.3.Developcriticalthinkingskillsandevaluatethecredibilityoftheinformationyouencounter.4.Makeanefforttoengageinface-to-faceinteractionsandmaintainhealthysocialrelationships.5.Setboundariesforyouronlineactivitiesandallocatetimeforofflineactivities.Byfollowingthesesuggestions,wecanmakethemostoftheInternetwhileminimizingitsnegativeimpacts.1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives,bringingaboutnumerousbenefitsandchallenges.A.TrueB.False2.OneofthesignificantchallengesoftheInternetistheissueofprivacy.A.TrueB.False3.InformationoverloadisanotherchallengebroughtaboutbytheInternet.A.TrueB.False4.TheInternetcancreatesocialisolationbyreducingface-to-faceinteraction.A.TrueB.False5.ToaddressthechallengesoftheInternet,weneedtostrikeabalancebetweenembracingitsbenefitsandmitigatingitsdrawbacks.A.TrueB.False6.Usingstrongpasswordsandenablingtwo-factorauthenticationcanhelpprotectyouronlineaccounts.A.TrueB.False7.Beingcautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonlineisimportanttoprotectyourprivacy.A.TrueB.False8.Developingcriticalthinkingskillsandevaluatingthecredibilityofinformationarecrucialinthedigitalage.A.TrueB.False9.Engaginginface-to-faceinteractionsandmaintaininghealthysocialrelationshipsareimportantforourmentalhealth.A.TrueB.False10.SettingboundariesforonlineactivitiesandallocatingtimeforofflineactivitiescanhelpusmakethemostoftheInternet.A.TrueB.False四、翻译技巧要求：根据所给句子，选择正确的翻译方法。1.Thecompanyhasbeeninbusinessforover50years.A.这家公司已经营业超过50年。B.这家公司成立已有50多年。C.这家公司经历了50多年的商业生涯。D.这家公司自成立以来已有50多年历史。2.Sheisthemosttalentedsingerintheband.A.她是乐队中最有才华的歌手。B.她是乐队中最出色的歌手。C.她是乐队中最有天赋的歌手。D.她是乐队中最有潜力的歌手。3.Thebookwasabestseller,sellingoveramillioncopies.A.这本书是畅销书，卖出了超过一百万册。B.这本书成为了一本畅销书，销量超过一百万册。C.这本书的销量达到了一百万册，成为了一本畅销书。D.这本书的销量超过一百万册，因此成为了一本畅销书。4.Hewasborninasmallvillageinthemountains.A.他出生在山区的一个小村庄。B.他出生在山中的一个村庄。C.他出生在山脚下的小村庄。D.他出生在山脉中的一个村庄。5.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducepollution.A.政府宣布了一项新的政策来减少污染。B.政府提出了一项旨在减少污染的新政策。C.政府公布了一项新政策，旨在减少污染。D.政府实施了一项新政策，旨在减少污染。6.Shehasapassionforphotographyandspendshourseveryweekendtakingpictures.A.她热爱摄影，每个周末都会花几个小时拍照。B.她对摄影有着浓厚的兴趣，每个周末都会花很多时间拍照。C.她对摄影充满热情，每个周末都会投入数小时去拍照。D.她对摄影有着极大的热情，每个周末都会长时间拍照。7.Themoviewasahitwithbothcriticsandaudiences.A.这部电影受到了评论家和观众的喜爱。B.这部电影在评论家和观众中都获得了好评。C.这部电影赢得了评论家和观众的共同赞誉。D.这部电影在评论家和观众中都受到了欢迎。8.Hehasanaturaltalentformusicandcanplayseveralinstruments.A.他对音乐有着天生的才能，并能演奏几种乐器。B.他对音乐有着天生的才能，擅长演奏多种乐器。C.他对音乐有着天赋，并能熟练地演奏多种乐器。D.他对音乐有着天赋，并能演奏多种乐器。9.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofancientartifacts.A.这座博物馆收藏了大量的古代文物。B.博物馆拥有一个庞大的古代文物收藏。C.博物馆内收藏了大量的古代艺术品。D.博物馆收藏了丰富的古代文物。10.Shehasastronginterestinenvironmentalissuesandisinvolvedinseverallocalconservationprojects.A.她对环境问题有着浓厚的兴趣，并参与了几项当地的保护项目。B.她对环境问题非常关注，并投身于多个地方性保护项目。C.她对环境问题有强烈的兴趣，并积极参与了多个地方保护项目。D.她对环境问题感兴趣，并参与了几个地方性的环保项目。五、写作要求：根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。提示：1.描述一个你曾经参加过的有趣的活动。2.说明为什么这个活动有趣。3.分享你在活动中的感受和体验。六、听力理解要求：请听录音，回答以下问题。1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenewpolicy?3.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetothemanregardinghishealth?4.Whydoesthemandecidetochangehisjob?5.Whatisthewoman'sopinionabouttheimportanceofexercise?本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇与语法1.B.wasasking解析：根据句子中的时间状语"thismorning"，可知动作发生在过去某个具体时间点，因此应该使用过去进行时态。2.A.wasgoing解析：根据句子中的时间状语"lastnight"，可知动作发生在过去某个具体时间点，因此应该使用过去进行时态。3.B.wasasking解析：根据句子中的时间状语"inclass"，可知动作发生在过去某个具体地点，因此应该使用过去进行时态。4.B.were解析：根据句子中的虚拟语气结构"IfIwereyou"，可知这里表示的是与现在事实相反的假设，因此主语应该使用复数形式。5.B.wasdoing解析：根据句子中的时间状语"whenhermothercamehome"，可知动作发生在过去某个具体时间点，因此应该使用过去进行时态。6.A.didn't解析：根据句子中的否定词"not"和"never"，可知动作没有发生，因此应该使用一般过去时态。7.A.hasn't解析：根据句子中的时间状语"yet"，可知动作发生在过去，但动作还没有完成，因此应该使用现在完成时态。8.A.didn't解析：根据句子中的时间状语"foralongtime"，可知动作没有发生，因此应该使用一般过去时态。9.B.had解析：根据句子中的时间状语"IfIhadacar"，可知这里表示的是与现在事实相反的假设，因此应该使用过去完成时态。10.A.didn't解析：根据句子中的时间状语"becauseitwasraining"，可知动作没有发生，因此应该使用一般过去时态。二、阅读理解1.D.Alloftheabove解析：根据文章内容，互联网在沟通、教育和娱乐等方面都带来了革命性的变化。2.A.Ithasmadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.解析：根据文章内容，互联网使得我们能够更容易地与远方的朋友和家人保持联系。3.D.Alloftheabove解析：根据文章内容，在线学习平台提供了丰富的教育资源，使教育更加便捷，并引入了新的教学方法和工具。4.D.Alloftheabove解析：根据文章内容，互联网使得我们可以在线观看电影、听音乐和玩游戏，同时也催生了新的娱乐形式。5.D.Alloftheabove解析：根据文章内容，互联网既有好处也有坏处，包括导致注意力分