2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：词汇、句型、语法点综合应用试题

2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：词汇、句型、语法点综合应用试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇辨析要求：从下列各题给出的四个选项中，选择最合适的词填入空格内，使句子意思通顺、语法正确。1.The__________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectivenessofthenewdrug.A.purposeB.resultC.theoryD.meaning2.The__________ofthecompanyistoprovidehigh-qualityproductstoitscustomers.A.aimB.missionC.targetD.goal3.The__________ofthestorywassocompellingthateveryoneintheroomwascaptivated.A.endingB.plotC.characterD.theme4.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A.agendaB.scheduleC.planD.outline5.The__________oftheexperimentwasthatthenewdrughadnosideeffects.A.resultB.conclusionC.evidenceD.observation6.The__________ofthemoviewassowell-craftedthatitwonseveralawards.A.scriptB.castC.musicD.setting7.The__________ofthestorywassosurprisingthatitlefteveryoneinshock.A.twistB.surpriseC.twistD.surprise8.The__________ofthecompanyistocreateasustainableenvironmentforfuturegenerations.A.missionB.goalC.purposeD.vision9.The__________oftheexperimentwastodeterminetheeffectsofthenewdrugonthepatients.A.purposeB.resultC.theoryD.conclusion10.The__________ofthemoviewassocaptivatingthatitbecameaglobalhit.A.scriptB.castC.musicD.setting二、句型转换要求：将下列各题中的句子按要求进行转换。1.Heisthemostintelligentstudentinourclass.改为：____________________________________________________________.2.Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparentsnextweek.改为：____________________________________________________________.3.Thebookisveryinteresting.改为：____________________________________________________________.4.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.改为：____________________________________________________________.5.TheteacheristeachingusEnglish.改为：____________________________________________________________.6.Hehasalotoffriends.改为：____________________________________________________________.7.Sheisdancingonthestage.改为：____________________________________________________________.8.Theyarewatchingamovie.改为：____________________________________________________________.9.Heisreadingabook.改为：____________________________________________________________.10.Sheisplayingthepiano.改为：____________________________________________________________.四、语法结构要求：从下列各题给出的四个选项中，选择最合适的词或短语填入空格内，使句子意思通顺、语法正确。1.Althoughheisyoung,hehasalreadyachievedagreatdeal.A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.NonethelessD.Nonetheless2.Shewassotiredthatshefellasleepimmediatelyafterdinner.A.ThereforeB.HenceC.ConsequentlyD.Thus3.Theweatherwasterrible,butwedecidedtogoaheadwiththepicnic.A.NeverthelessB.HoweverC.NonethelessD.Despite4.Sheisnotonlyprettybutalsointelligent.A.MoreoverB.FurthermoreC.AdditionallyD.Besides5.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.A.ThereforeB.HenceC.ConsequentlyD.Thus6.ThebookissointerestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.A.ThereforeB.HenceC.ConsequentlyD.Thus7.Althoughsheisabeginner,sheplaysthepianoverywell.A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.NonethelessD.Despite8.Sheisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoatalentedathlete.A.MoreoverB.FurthermoreC.AdditionallyD.Besides9.Theweatherwassohotthatwehadtostayindoors.A.ThereforeB.HenceC.ConsequentlyD.Thus10.Theexperimentwasasuccess,andtheresultswereveryencouraging.A.ThereforeB.HenceC.ConsequentlyD.Thus五、时态和语态要求：从下列各题给出的四个选项中，选择最合适的词或短语填入空格内，使句子意思通顺、语法正确。1.Theteacher__________(teach)thestudentsEnglisheverymorning.A.teachesB.isteachingC.hastaughtD.taught2.Bythetimeyouarrive,I__________(finish)mywork.A.willhavefinishedB.willfinishC.havefinishedD.finished3.She__________(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.A.isgoingB.goesC.wentD.hasgone4.Thebook__________(be)publishednextmonth.A.willbeB.isC.wasD.hasbeen5.He__________(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecausehewasfeelingsick.A.didn'tB.doesn'tC.doesn'thaveD.hadnot6.Bytheendofthisyear,we__________(complete)theproject.A.willhavecompletedB.willcompleteC.havecompletedD.completed7.She__________(notsee)himforalongtime.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.hadnot8.Themovie__________(start)bythetimewegotthere.A.hadstartedB.startedC.wasstartingD.willstart9.They__________(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet.A.don'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.hadnot10.Themeeting__________(be)heldnextweek.A.willbeB.isC.wasD.hasbeen六、代词和冠词要求：从下列各题给出的四个选项中，选择最合适的词或短语填入空格内，使句子意思通顺、语法正确。1.Everystudentinourclass__________(have)alaptop.A.hasB.haveC.hasgotD.havegot2.The__________(book)onthetableismine.A.bookB.booksC.book'sD.books'3.Sheisthe__________(teacher)inourschool.A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher'sD.teachers'4.Isaw__________(boy)intheparkyesterday.A.aboyB.boysC.theboyD.boys'5.The__________(car)infrontofusisbroken.A.carB.carsC.car'sD.cars'6.My__________(sister)isadoctor.A.sisterB.sistersC.sister'sD.sisters'7.Heisthe__________(man)Imetyesterday.A.manB.menC.man'sD.men's8.Sheisthe__________(teacher)whoteachesusEnglish.A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher'sD.teachers'9.The__________(book)ontheshelfismine.A.bookB.booksC.book'sD.books'10.My__________(brother)isalawyer.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother'sD.brothers'本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇辨析1.A.purpose解析：根据句意，实验的目的（purpose）是为了测试新药的效果。2.B.mission解析：公司的使命（mission）是为了向客户提供高质量的产品。3.D.theme解析：故事的主题（theme）是如此引人入胜，以至于房间里所有人都被吸引了。4.A.agenda解析：会议的议程（agenda）是为了讨论新的项目。5.A.result解析：实验的结果（result）是新药没有副作用。6.A.script解析：电影剧本（script）被精心制作，赢得了多个奖项。7.A.twist解析：故事情节的转折（twist）如此令人惊讶，以至于每个人都感到震惊。8.D.vision解析：公司的愿景（vision）是为未来几代人创造可持续的环境。9.A.purpose解析：实验的目的（purpose）是为了确定新药对病人的影响。10.A.script解析：电影剧本（script）如此引人入胜，成为了一部全球性的热门电影。二、句型转换1.Heisthemostintelligentstudentinourclass.→Heisthemostintelligentstudentamongus.解析：将“inourclass”改为“amongus”来表示在班级中的比较。2.Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparentsnextweek.→Shewillvisithergrandparentsnextweek.解析：将“isgoingto”改为“will”来表示将来的动作。3.Thebookisveryinteresting.→ThebookissointerestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.解析：在原句后加上“that”引导的结果状语从句，强调书的有趣程度。4.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.→Theyhavefinishedtheirhomeworkalready.解析：在原句后加上“already”来表示动作已经完成。5.TheteacheristeachingusEnglish.→TheteacherteachesusEnglish.解析：将进行时态改为一般现在时态，表示老师一直在教我们英语。6.Hehasalotoffriends.→Hehasmanyfriends.解析：将“alotof”改为“many”来表示朋友的数量。7.Sheisdancingonthestage.→Sheisdancingonthestagenow.解析：在原句后加上“now”来表示动作正在进行。8.Theyarewatchingamovie.→Theyarewatchingamovieatthemoment.解析：在原句后加上“atthemoment”来表示动作正在进行。9.Heisreadingabook.→Heisreadingabookrightnow.解析：在原句后加上“rightnow”来表示动作正在进行。10.Sheisplayingthepiano.→Sheisplayingthepianoatthemoment.解析：在原句后加上“atthemoment”来表示动作正在进行。三、语法结构1.B.Nevertheless解析：尽管他年轻，但他已经取得了很大的成就。这里需要表示转折的副词，故选“Nevertheless”。2.C.Consequently解析：她太累了，晚饭后立刻就睡着了。这里需要表示结果的副词，故选“Consequently”。3.A.Nevertheless解析：天气很糟糕，但我们还是决定去野餐。这里需要表示转折的副词，故选“Nevertheless”。4.D.Besides解析：她不仅漂亮，而且聪明。这里需要表示补充的副词，故选“Besides”。5.B.Hence解析：电影太无聊了，我看完一半就睡着了。这里需要表示结果的副词，故选“Hence”。6.A.Therefore解析：这本书太有趣了，我无法放下。这里需要表示结果的副词，故选“Therefore”。7.A.However解析：尽管她是个初学者，但她弹钢琴弹得很好。这里需要表示转折的副词，故选“Howev8.D.Besides解析：她不仅是个好学生，还是个有天赋的运动员。这里需要表示补充的副词，故选“Besides”。9.B.Hence解析：天气太热了，我们不得不待在室内。这里需要表示结果的副词，故选“Hence”。10.A.Therefore解析：实验取得了成功，结果非常鼓舞人心。这里需要表示结果的副词，故选“Therefore”。四、时态和语态1.A.teaches解析：老师每天早上都在教我们英语。这里需要一般现在时态，表示经常性的动作。2.A.willhavefinished解析：等你到达的时候，我已经完成了我的工作。这里需要将来完成时态，表示动作在将来某个时间点之前完成。3.A.isgoing解析：她要去商店买一些杂货。这里需要