Unit3WarandpeaceUnderstandingideas课件高中英语选择性

PeaceWarUnit3WarandpeaceTheD-DAYLANDINGSAfraLearningobjectivesInthisclass,youwillbeabletoskimthetexttogetthemainideasandunderstandthethemeofthearticle;readthetextcarefullytonoticeitsstructureandgraspimportantexpressions.Pre-readingWhatdoyouknowabouttheD-daylandings?WatchavideotoknowmoreabouttheD-daylandings.WatchandanswerTheD-DayLandings（诺曼底登陆）EnglishChannelGreatBritainFranceTheMapofD-DayLandingsWhile-readingTask1Readthetextandmatchthemainideastotheparagraphs.Byspring1944,theSecondWorldWarhadbeenragingacrosstheglobeforaboutfiveyears.ButalongthesouthcoastofEngland,somethingunusualwashappening:Alliedtroops1._________(make)upmainlyofBritish,CanadianandAmericansoldiersweregathering2.___largenumbers.Thismarkedoneofthefinal3.______(stage)ofatop-secretoperation4._____hadbeenmonths,perhapsyears,intheplanning.Code-named“OperationOverlord”,itwasthelargest5._________(combine)sea,airandlandoperationinhistory,theaimbeingtofreeNorth-westEuropefromGermanoccupation.After6._________(wait)fortheperfectcombinationofweather,moonandtides,thedateforthestartofOperationOverlord7.________(set)for6June.Para.1madeinstagesthatcombinedwaitingwassetPara.11.inlargenumbers2.rageacrosstheglobe3.free/liberate...from...4.combineA____B-_________n.结合~ofA____B5.occupyv.占据；使忙于--___________n.beoccupied________6.__________在历史上7.____________由...组成大量的席卷全球把...从...中释放、解放出来with把A和B结合起来andoccupation职业；占有with/by忙于；被...占据combinationinhistorybemadeupof=consistof=becomposed/comprisedofAnorder8._________(issue)bySupremeAlliedCommanderGeneralEisenhowertothetroopsread:“Yourtaskwillnotbe9.___easyone.Yourenemyiswelltrained,well10.________(equip)andbattle-hardened...Butthisistheyear1944...Thetidehasturned!ThefreemenoftheworldaremarchingtogethertoVictory!Ihavefullconfidence11.____yourcourage,12._________(devote)todutyandskillinbattle.WewillacceptnothinglessthanfullVictory!”Para.2issuedanequippedindevotionPara.21.issuen.________v._________2.supremeadj._______________3.commandv.指挥；支配-commandern.指挥官；长官4.generaladj.______________n.____________5.marchv.___________n.__________6._______________对...有信心7._______________简直；全然；不亚于某物议题；问题公布；宣布；发出最高的；至高无上的；杰出的commandsbtodosth.命令某人做某事under/atone’scommand由某人支配takecommandof=beincommandof控制...总体的；普遍的；一般的上将；将军ingeneral=generallyspeaking总之；一般而言行进；前进行进；行军；示威游行haveconfidenceinbenothinglessthanWiththesewords13.________(ring)intheirears,Alliedsoldierspreparedfor14.______wouldbecomeknownasD-Day.15._____dawnon6June,thousandslandedbyparachutebehindenemylinesinNorthernFrance.Meanwhile,thousandsmorewerejourneyingacrosstheEnglishChanneltoNormandy,16.________(protect)byfighterplanesintheskiesabovethem.Theirobjectivewasclear:toreachtheNormandybeachesalongabout80kilometresofFrenchcoastline.Buteveninthedepthsofwar,fewcouldhavebeenprepared17._____theviolenceandhorror18.______theywouldexperiencethere.Para.3ringingwhatAtprotectedforthatPara.31.ringv.________________n.___________________________________在某人耳边回响2.atdawn_________atdusk_______3.journeyv.____________n.__________journaln._______4.objectiven.____________adj.____________-adv.__________-_______v.反对；不赞成n.物体；目标

5.deepadj._______n.________________在...深处/最激烈时6.violencen.__________________adj.__________adv.7.horrorn._________________adj.可怕的________adv.及其；非常8.________________为...做准备回响；给...打电话戒指；铃声；钟声；打电话拂晓傍晚（长途）旅行旅行；旅程杂志；日志；目的；目标客观的；目标的depth暴力violent令人恐惧的事horribleviolentlyobjectivelyobjectwith...ringinginone’sears...inthedepthsofhorriblypreparefor...ThefiercestfightingwasatOmahaBeach.Theenemywerehiding,readytoattacktheAlliedsoldierseven19.________theyreachedland.Boats20._______(hit)andmendrowned,whilethose21.______didmake22.____tothebeachfacedheavymachinegunfire.Bymid-morning,hundredslaydeadinthewaterandamongstthetanksonthebeach.Onesoldierrecalled23._____hebarelymadeitwithbombs24._________(fall)allaroundhim:“Iwasthefirstoneout.Theseventhmanwasthenextonetogetacrossthebeachwithout25.__________(hit).Alltheonesinbetweenwerehit.Twowerekilled;threewereinjured.That’s26._____luckyyouhadtobe.”Para.4beforewerehitwhoithowfallingbeinghithowPara.41.makeit___________2.recallv._________________________回想起做某事3.getacross______________4.barelyadv.______________-bareadj.________5.inbetween_______成功；到达回想；回忆起recalldoingsth通过；把...解释清楚；被传达勉强才能；几乎不裸露的；光秃秃的在中间；介于两者之间But,despitethehighcostinhumanlife,theD-Daylandingswere27.____successandwereseenwidely28.____thebeginningoftheendoftheSecondWorldWar.BytheendofAugust1944,theAllies29.__________(reach)theRiverSeine,Paris30.______________(liberate)andtheGermanshadbeenremovedfromNorth-westFrance.TheAlliedforcesthenpreparedtoenterGermany,31._______theywouldmeetupwiththeSovietmilitarymovinginfromtheeast.Para.5aashadreachedwasliberatedwherePara.51.despiteprep._______=__________2.___________把...看作...3._________________到...结束时4.liberatev._______-_______n.解放；摆脱-_________adj.思想解放的；开放的5.__________与...会面；偶然遇到6._______________被从...驱逐/移走尽管inspiteofsee...as...bytheendof解放liberationliberalmeetupwith=comeacross=runintoberemovedfromSeventyyearslater,men32.________hadfoughtonD-DaygatheredonbothsidesoftheEnglishChannel,33._______peoplewerecomingtogetherformemorialceremonies.Aspartofthissolemnandmovingoccasion,aformersoldierreadout34.____thecrowdtheselinesfromthepoemFortheFallen,byLaurenceBinyon:Theyshallgrownotold,aswethatareleftgrowold:Ageshallnotwearythem,northeyearscondemn.Atthegoingdownofthesunandinthemorning,Wewillrememberthem.Para.6whowheretoPara.61.memorialadj.纪念的；追悼的-__________adj.难忘的；值得纪念的-_________n.记忆力；记忆________v.记住2.occasionn.时刻；时机

______________________

有时；偶尔3.condemnv.迫使某人（陷入不幸境地）___________________________判处某人死刑4.godown_________memorymemorizesentence/condemnsbtodeathmemorableonoccasion(s)=occasionally下降；沉没35.__________(survive)oftheD-Daylandingscontinuetomeet36.___________(remember)thefellowsoldiersandfriends37._____________theylostthatday.38._________eachyeartheyarefewerinnumber,theiroutstandingactsofcouragemean39.______wewillalwaysrememberthem–aswellasthose40.______losttheirlivesonthebeachesofnorthernFrance.Para.7Survivorstorememberthat/who/whomAlthoughthatwhoPara.71.aswellas

①___________

ShespeaksEnglishaswellasherteacher.②___________Sheisawriteraswellasateacher.

___________Johnaswellashisfriendslikesplayingbasketball.2.loseone’slife____________和...一样好和;不但...而且；除...还*常+n./pron./doing;*就远原则失去生命Task1Readthetextandmatchthemainideastotheparagraphs.TheoutcomeoftheoperationThebackgroundinformationoftheoperationTheseverecasualties(伤亡)onOmahaBeachTheeverlastingmemoryofthesoldiers’braveactionsTheinitialstageoftheoperationTheorderissuedbytheSupremeAlliedCommanderbeforetheoperationThe70thanniversaryoftheD-Daylandings①⑤④⑦③②⑥DatePlaceAimoftheoperationSupremeAlliedcommander6June1944toreachtheNormandybeachesalongabout80kilometersofFrenchcoastlineGeneralEisenhowertheNormandybeachesbackgroundTask2ReadParagraphs1-3andfilltheblanksSpring1944WhatdidAlliedtroopsdobyspring1944?Task3ReadParagraphs1-5andanswerthequestionsAlliedtroopsgatheredinlargenumbers.Byspring1944,theSecondWorldWarhadbeenragingacrosstheglobeforaboutfiveyears.ButalongthesouthcoastofEngland,somethingunusualwashappening:AlliedtroopsmadeupmainlyofBritish,CanadianandAmericansoldiersweregatheringinlargenumbers.Thismarkedoneofthefinalstagesofatop-secretoperationthathadbeenmonths,perhapsyears,intheplanning.Code-named“OperationOverlord”,itwasthelargestcombinedsea,airandlandoperationinhistory,theaimbeingtofreeNorth-westEuropefromGermanoccupation.Afterwaitingfortheperfectcombinationofweather,moonandtides,thedateforthestartofOperationOverlordwassetfor6June.Para.16

June1944WhydidAllies(同盟国)choose6JuneasthestartofOperationOverlord?Task3ReadParagraphs1-5andanswerthequestionsByspring1944,theSecondWorldWarhadbeenragingacrosstheglobeforaboutfiveyears.ButalongthesouthcoastofEngland,somethingunusualwashappening:

AlliedtroopsmadeupmainlyofBritish,CanadianandAmericansoldiersweregatheringinlargenumbers.Thismarkedoneofthefinalstagesofatop-secretoperationthathadbeenmonths,perhapsyears,intheplanning.Code-named“OperationOverlord”,itwasthelargestcombinedsea,airandlandoperationinhistory,theaimbeingtofreeNorth-westEuropefromGermanoccupation.Afterwaitingfortheperfectcombinationofweather,moonandtides,thedateforthestartofOperationOverlordwassetfor6June.Para.1Theywaitedfortheperfectcombinationofweather，moonandtides(潮汐).August1944WhathappenedbytheendofAugust1944?Task3ReadParagraphs1-5andanswerthequestionsPariswasliberatedandGermanshadbeenremovedfromnorth-westFrance.But,despitethehighcostinhumanlife,theD-DaylandingswereasuccessandwereseenwidelyasthebeginningoftheendoftheSecondWorldWar.BytheendofAugust1944,theAllieshadreachedtheRiverSeine,PariswasliberatedandtheGermanshadbeenremovedfromNorth-westFrance.TheAlliedforcesthenpreparedtoenterGermany,wheretheywouldmeetupwiththeSovietmilitarymovinginfromtheeast.Para.5Spring19446

June1944August1944WhatdidAlliedtroopsdobyspring1944?WhydidAllies(同盟国)choose6JuneasthestartofOperationOverlord?WhathappenedbytheendofAugust1944?Alliedtroopsgatheredinlargenumbers.Theywaitedfortheperfectcombinationofweather，moonandtides(潮汐).Theyl