2025年河南省洛阳市瀍河区中考一模英语试题

英语试卷听力部分(共20分)一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.What'sthegirl'sfavoritefruit?A.Bananas.B.Oranges.C.Apples.2.WhichisdifficultforJohnwhilelearningGerman?A.Pronunciation.B.Grammar.C.Words.3.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthebasketballs?A.10dollars.B.20dollars.C.40dollars.4.WhatwillPeterdofortheSpringFestival?A.GoonatriptoSanya.B.Stayathomefortwoweeks.C.Visitarelativewithhisfamily.5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.What'swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasaheadache.7.Howoftenshouldthewomantakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatkindoffooddoesn'tthewomanlike?A.Hotfood.B.Saltyfood.C.Sweetfood.9.Howwilltheygototherestaurant?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.HowmanyfloorsdoesCaroline'sdreamhousehave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.11.What'sthecolorofCaroline'sdreamhouse?A.Redandwhite.B.Whiteandyellow.C.Greenandyellow.12.WhatanimaldoesCarolinekeepasapet?A.Acat.B.Adog.C.Arabbit.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Sports.B.Learning.C.Hobbies.14.Whostartedthegroup?A.Jane.B.Mike.C.Tom.15.WhereisMike'shouse?A.It'sneartheschool.B.It'snearTom'shouse.CIt'sneartheCentralPark.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空填一词。短文读两遍。TheartofspeakingDosDon'tsTaketimetothinkbeforeyouspeak.Don'tjustsayitrightaway.Makesureyourwordsare16.________.Neversharewronginformation.Tryyourbesttobekind.Nottohurt17.________.18.________whatisnecessary.Don'tmakeproblemsforyourself.Thinkaboutotherpeople's19________.Don'tusebadwords.Remember:Onceyousaysomething,youcan't20.________itback.笔试部分(共100分)二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AMudanHotelWelcometoMudanHotel!Wehopeyouwillhaveapleasantstayhere.Hereissomeusefulinformationforyou.StarRatings:★★★Facilities(设施)General√Diningroom√Coffeeshop√Gymcentre√IndoorswimmingpoolRoom√Air–conditioner√Privatebathroom√TelephoneInternet√FreeWi-FiinthewholehotelServices·24-hourfrontdesk,morningcall,ear-rentalservice,etc.·Ticketsbooking:TothePeonyParkCharges(费用)·Asingleroom:¥350yuanpernight.·Adoubleroom:¥420yuanpernight.·Breakfast:¥50foreachchildrenunder10arefree.Ifyoustayatourhotelfortwonightsormore,eachroomwillgetonefreetickettothePeonyPark.Rules·Petsarenotallowed.·Smokeonlyinsmokingarea.Remember·Check-in(登记入住):After2:00p.m.·Check-out:Before11:00a.m.·Mealtime:Breakfast7:00a.m.-9:30a.m.·PresentyourIDcardorpassport.MudanHotelsincerelylooksforwardtoyourarrival!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatcan’tyoudoatMudanHotel?A.Swim. B.Enjoycoffee.C.UseWi-Fifreely. D.Walkadog.2.IfMr.Libooksadoubleroomforonenightandplanstohavebreakfastwithhis8-year-oldsonatthishotel,howmuchshouldhepay?A.¥400. B.¥450. C.¥470. D.¥520.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Youcanhavebreakfastat10:00a.m.B.Youcancallthefrontdeskatanytimeduringtheday.C.Youdon'tneedtopresentyourIDcardorpassportwhenyoucheckin.D.YoucangetafreetickettothePeonyParkaslongasyouliveatthishotel.4.Whomaybeinterestedinthetext?A.Acookwhoismakingacake.B.AstudentwhoislearningEnglish.C.Avisitorwhoislookingforahotel.D.AscientistwhoiswatchingavideoaboutAI.5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Asportswebsite. B.Atravelguidebook.C.Astorybook. D.Asciencemagazine.BIhavebeenreallybusywithworkthesemonths.Oneday,mysonswantedmetogooutandhavefanwiththem.Whilewewereeatingpizza,myyoungestsonsaid,“Dad,whenyou’reold.I’llgoonadatewithyoueveryweek.”Myoldestsonsaidhehopedhewouldn’tbeasbusyasmewhenhegrewup.Hewantedtospendmoregoodtimewithme.Theirwordsshockedme,Allatonce,thoughtsofmyownmotherfloodedmymind.Icalledmymomandaskedhertogooutfordinnerandwatchamovie.Shewassurprisedandworried.Sheaskedifsomethingbadhappened.Isaid,“Ijustwanttospendsometimewithyou,justthetwoofus.”Shesaid,“I’dloveto.”Wedidn’tgotoaspecialplace.Wewenttoanearbyplacewherewecouldtalkeasily.Becauseshecouldn’tseewell,Ireadthemenuforbothofus.Shesaid,“Whenyouwerelittle,Iusedtoreadforyou.”Isaid,“Nowit’syourturntorelax.Letmedoit.”Wetalkedalotduringdinner.Wetalkedsolongthatwemissedthemovie.WhenItookherhome,mymomsaid,“Let’sgooutagain,butnexttime,I’llpayfordinner.”Isaidyes.Whensheleft,myeyesgotwet.Lifeisshort.Sometimes,wearebusywiththingswethinkareimportant.ButnowIknowthatthemostimportantthingisourfamily.根据材料内容选择最佳答案6.Whatdidtheoldestsonsaytohisfather?AHewantedtovisithisgrandpawithhisfather.B.Heaskedhisfathertotakehimtoaspecialrestaurant.C.Hehopedhewouldn’tbeasbusyashisfatherwhenhegrewup.D.Hewantedtogoonadatewithhisfatherweeklywhenhisfatherwasold.7.Howcouldthewriterfeelwhenheheardhissons’words?A.Surprised. B.Scared. C.Excited. D.Nervous.8.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthestory?A.Bygivingexamplesoffamilyactivities.B.Bycomparingdifferentopinionsaboutfamily.C.Byraisingaproblemandofferingsolutions(解决方案).D.Byfollowingtheorderofevents(timesequences顺序).9.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Thewriteroftencalledhismother.B.Thewriter’ssonswillnotkeeptheirpromises.C.Thewriter’smotheroftenaskedhimtogoout.D.Thewriterwillpaymoreattentiontohisfamily.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.PricelessFamilyTime B.TheLovelyKidsC.TheImportanceofWork D.ABusyFather’sLifeCWhenwedescribeourbrains,weoftencomparethemtocomputersorcommunicationnetworks.Butsomescientistsnowtellusabetterwaytothinkaboutit:thebrainworkslikeamuscle(肌肉)thatgetsstrongerwhenyouexerciseit!AresearchshowsIQisn’tfixedatbirth.Likebuildingmusclesthroughexercise,youcanstrengthenyourbrainbylearning.Studentswitha“growthmindset”(成长性思维)believeintelligencegrowswitheffort.Theyenjoychallengesbecausetheyseemistakesaslearningchancesandfeedback(反馈)ashelpfuladvice,notfailures.Thismindsethelpsthemkeepgoing,evenwhenlearningishardwork.Teacherscanhelpstudentsbuildagrowthmindsetbypraisingstudents’perseverance,notjustresults.Forexample,saythingslike“Youkepttrying!Greatjob!”whenstudentstryhard.Also,teacherscangivechallengingtasksandexplain:“Hardworkstrengthensyourbrain!”Inshort,pushingourbrainsthroughlearningandeffortmakesthemstronger.Likeathletes(运动员)buildingphysicalstrength,wecantrainourbrainstocreateasmarterfuture.Whatdoyouthinkoftheideas?Doyouthinkthoseideasarereasonable?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whatdostudentswitha“growthmindset”probablydo?A.Avoidchallengestopreventmistakes.B.Believelearningmakesthemsmarter.C.Thinkfeedbackisuselessforlearning.D.Giveupeasilywhentasksaredifficult.12.Howcanteachershelpstudentsdevelopagrowthmindset?①Bypraisingonlyhighscores.②Bypraisingperseverance.③Bygivingchallengingtasks.④Bycomparingstudents'intelligencelevels.A.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perseverance”inParagraph3mean?A.Naturaltalent. B.Continuous(持续的)effort.C.Goodmemory. D.Quickthinking.14.What’sthestructureofthetext?A.①/②/③④ B.①/②③④ C.①/②③/④ D.①②/③④15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Computersworkbetterthanhumanbrains.B.Intelligencecangrowthroughlearninglikemuscles.C.Physicalexerciseismoreimportantthanmentaltraining.D.Teachersshouldfocusonlyonstudents'finalachievements.DYoumighthavegottheideathatsavingmoneyisboring,butitcanbesomuchmoreexcitingthanyouthink.Ifyouhadtochoosebetweenspendingallyourpocketmoneyontoysorgamesrightawayandsavingsomeforbiggerdreams,whichwouldyouchoose?____16____Whilebuyingsnacksorhangingoutwithfriendsmakesyoufeelgreatnow,savingcanunlockevenbiggeradventureslater.Savetomakedreamscometrue____17____Whetherit’saspecialtrip,acoolbike,orlearninganewskill,savinggivesyouthepowertomakeithappen.SetclearsavinggoalsSetyourselfagoalfirst.It’sgoodtogiveyourselfamixofshort-termandlong-termgoals.Sothinkofsomethingyou’dliketobuythatyoucouldsaveupforafewweeks,likeaLegosetorasmartwatch.____18____Workouthowmuchyoucansaveeachweekandhowlongitwilltakeyoutoreachyourgoal.DiscoverwaysofsavingMostpeoplesavetheirmoneyinasavingsaccount(账户).Thisgivesthemachancetogetinterest(利息).____19____Thelongeryouleavemoneyinasavingsaccount,themoreinterestyou’llget.Remember:____20____Itmeansspendingwiselyandplanningforthefuture.Starttoday,evenwithalittle.Overtime,yoursavingswillgrowandhelpyouliveahappier,saferlife!Andwhatcouldbemoreexcitingthanthat?根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Writedownhowmuchitcosts.B.It’sachoicewemayoftenface.C.Savinghelpsturnyourdreamsintoreality.D.Savingdoesn’tmeangivingupeverything.E.Thisismoneythatabankpaysyouasareward(回报)forsaving.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Therewasamysteriousshopcalled“TimeBank”.Theownerwantedtoexchangetimewith____21____.Oneday,outofcuriosity(好奇),ayoungman____22____theshop.Heasked,“CanI____23____timeformoney?”Theowneranswered,“Certainly,youcan,____24____youmustexchangeaperiodofyourlifetime.”Theyoungmannamedthetimehewantedtoexchange—his____25____childhood.Whenhewasalittleboy,hehadnofriends,onlybooks.Theymadeadeal.Soontherewasalargesumofmoneyinhisaccount(账户).Asyearswentby,hewasmore____26____injobsthanever,buthestartedtofeelempty.Onaquietnight,he____27____realizedthathischildhoodwasvaluableforhimtolearntobestrongand____28____.Herushedtothe“TimeBank”andaskedtheownerto____29____thedeal.“Icanreturnyourtime,butyoumustexchangeeverythingyou____30____now”theownersaid.Withoutasecond____31____,heagreed.Althoughhe____32____success,money,andeventheachievementsofyearsofhardwork,somethingunexpectedhappened.Childhood____33____camebacktohim.Atthatmoment,hefeltasenseof____34____.Themostpricelessthingsinlifearenotmaterialwealth,butthetimewe____35____andthememorieswemake.21.A.customers B.students C.reporters D.scientists22.A.lookedfor B.wentaround C.walkedinto D.pointedout23.A.exchange B.borrow C.buy D.make24.A.when B.but C.so D.before25.A.unusual B.free C.lonely D.silly26.A.successful B.helpful C.joyful D.hopeful27.A.normally B.suddenly C.secretly D.possibly28.A.tall B.popular C.different D.independent29.A.keep B.get C.stop D.finish30.A.spend B.remember C.have D.learn31.A.time B.information C.space D.thought32.A.admired B.lost C.valued D.continued33.A.changes B.dreams C.chances D.memories34.A.confidence B.happiness C.pride D.humour35.A.avoid B.sell C.waste D.experience四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。cookafterwiseservealthoughproblemtheyamazingbecomehobbySocialmedia(社交媒体)iseverywhereinourdailylife.ManypeoplespendhourseverydayondifferentappslikeTikTokandWeChat.Socialmediahas____36____animportantpartofcommunicationandinformationsharing.Thegreatestadvantageisthatwecanconnectwithpeoplemuchmoreeasily.____37____someofourfriendsarefaraway,wearestillabletokeepintouch(联系).Also,therearefunnyvideos,____38____photosandinterestingstoriesbeingsharedeveryday.Thesethingscanhelpusrelax____39____abusyday.Nowsocialmediaalso____40____asalearningplatform(平台).Forexample,ifyou’reinterestedin____41____,TikTokofferslotsofshortvideosthatteachpeoplehowtomakedeliciousdishes.Whetherlearninganewlanguageordevelopinganew____42____,wecanalwaysfindusefulinformationthere.Sowecansaythatsometimessocialmediacanhelpsolve____43____.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonitmayharmoureyesightandreduceface-to-facecommunication.Andsomethingsfromsocialmediaarenotsuitableforteenagers,sotheycanuseitunlesstheirparentsallow____44____todothat.Aslongasweusesocialmedia____45____,itcanbeapowerfultoolforself-improvement.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Atthe2025CCTVSpringFestivalGala,therewasaspecialprogramcalledYang-BOT.SixteenrobotsperformedYanggedanceonthestage.Theircolorfulcostumesandsmoothmovementsmadetheperformanceunforgettable.Theserobots____46____designedbyaChinesecompanynamedUnitree.ThecompanysaidtheserobotsusedAItechnology____47____controltheirbodies.Theycan“understand”musicthroughAL____48____issurprisingtoseerobotsandpeopledancingtogether.ThisperformancemakesushavefunandalsoshowshowrapidlyChinesetechnology____49____developed.Inthefuture,robotsmaybeabletodomorethings____50____onlyhumanscandonow.Wehopetheycanbringusmoresurprises!五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(LinTaoistalkingwithhiscousinWangMing.)A:Hey,WangMing!Howareyoudoingtoday?B:Asbusyasabee.________51________.A:AnEnglishspeechcompetition?________52________?B:It’saboutthefavoritebook.A:Howinteresting!Areyoureadyforit?B:No,Ihavenoidea.________53________?A:Noproblem.Ithinkyoucanstartbyintroducingthebook.Thensharewhyit’syourfavorite.Sohaveyoudecidedwhichbooktotalkabout?B:Yes,JourneytotheWest.A:Whydoyoulikeitbest?B:________54________.NowIknowhowtopreparethedraft(稿子).Couldyouhelpmepracticepronunciation?A:Ofcourse.Whenyoufinishyourdraft,letmeknow.B:That’sverykindofyou.I’llpracticehard.A:________55________.B:Ihopeso.Thankyou.六、书面表达(20分)56.假如你是李华，学校将在牡丹文化节(PeonyCultureFestival)期间到景点开展志愿服务活动，现需要招募英语导游志愿者，请结合以下内容提示，用英语给学校负责人王老师写一封自荐信，介绍自己，表达自己的意愿。Whatkindofpersonyouare(性格)friendly…Whatyouaregoodat(优势)speakingEnglish…Whatyoucando(能力)introducehistoryandculture…写作要求：1.文中须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数100左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearMr.Wang,MynameisLiHua.IwanttobeanEnglishtourguideforthePeonyCultureFestival.IbelieveIcandothisjobwell.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforreadingmyletter.I’llbeveryhappyifyouchooseme.Yourssincerely,LiHua

英语试卷听力部分(共20分)一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.What'sthegirl'sfavoritefruit?A.Bananas.B.Oranges.C.Apples.2.WhichisdifficultforJohnwhilelearningGerman?A.Pronunciation.B.Grammar.C.Words.3.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthebasketballs?A.10dollars.B.20dollars.C.40dollars.4.WhatwillPeterdofortheSpringFestival?A.GoonatriptoSanya.B.Stayathomefortwoweeks.C.Visitarelativewithhisfamily.5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.What'swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasaheadache.7.Howoftenshouldthewomantakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatkindoffooddoesn'tthewomanlike?A.Hotfood.B.Saltyfood.C.Sweetfood.9.Howwilltheygototherestaurant?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.HowmanyfloorsdoesCaroline'sdreamhousehave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.11.What'sthecolorofCaroline'sdreamhouse?A.Redandwhite.B.Whiteandyellow.C.Greenandyellow.12.WhatanimaldoesCarolinekeepasapet?A.Acat.B.Adog.C.Arabbit.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Sports.B.Learning.C.Hobbies.14.Whostartedthegroup?A.Jane.B.Mike.C.Tom.15.WhereisMike'shouse?A.It'sneartheschool.B.It'snearTom'shouse.C.It'sneartheCentralPark.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空填一词。短文读两遍。TheartofspeakingDosDon'tsTaketimetothinkbeforeyouspeak.Don'tjustsayitrightaway.Makesureyourwordsare16.________.Neversharewronginformation.Tryyourbesttobekind.Nottohurt17.________.18.________wh