2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试题：英语跨文化交际中的文化差异

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试题：英语跨文化交际中的文化差异考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）1.Hello,mynameisTom.Nicetomeetyou.What'syourname?A.Hello,mynameisMary.Nicetomeetyoutoo.B.Hello,mynameisLiMing.Goodmorning.C.Hello,mynameisLiuHua.Goodevening.D.Hello,mynameisZhangSan.Howareyou?2.WhichoneofthefollowingisacommonChinesegreeting?A.Goodmorning.B.Howareyou?C.Nicetomeetyou.D.Longtimenosee.3.Whenyoumeetsomeonenew,whatistheappropriatewaytointroduceyourselfinEnglish?A.I'msorry,canIhelpyou?B.Hello,mynameis...C.Excuseme,whereistherestroom?D.Goodafternoon,howareyou?4.InEnglish-speakingcountries,whatisconsideredpolitewhenyouwanttoleaveaconversation?A.Asktheotherpersontoleave.B.Politelyexcuseyourself.C.Ignoretheotherpersonandleave.D.Demandthattheotherpersonstoptalking.5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoexpress"I'msorry"inEnglish?A.Pardonme.B.Iapologize.C.Excuseme.D.Myapologies.6.WhenyouaregivingdirectionsinEnglish,whichofthefollowingisanappropriatephrasetouse?A.Thiswayplease.B.Youarewelcome.C.Howmuchisit?D.I'msorry,Idon'tknow.7.InEnglish,whatistheappropriatewaytoaddresssomeonewhoisolderorofhigherstatus?A.Mr.,Mrs.,Miss,Dr.B.Youngman,youngwoman,sir,madamC.Hey,buddy,dude,chickD.Dear,mydear,darling8.WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofaculturaldifferenceingreetingsomeoneinEnglishcomparedtoChinese?A.Shakinghandsisacommongreetinginbothcultures.B.BowingismorecommoninEnglish-speakingcountries.C.KissingonbothcheeksisatraditionalwayofgreetinginEnglish.D.GivinganodorawaveismorecommoninChineseculture.9.WhenyouareinastoreinanEnglish-speakingcountry,whatistheappropriatewaytoaskforassistance?A.Canyouhelpmefindthe...B.Excuseme,Ineedsome...C.Hello,howmuchisthis?D.What'syourname?10.WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofaculturaldifferenceindiningetiquetteinEnglish-speakingcountriescomparedtoChina?A.Itispolitetowaitforeveryonetositdownbeforestartingtoeat.B.EatingwithyourfingersisacceptableinmanyEnglish-speakingcultures.C.Itisimpolitetoleavefoodonyourplate.D.Itiscommontofinishallthefoodonyourplatetoshowappreciation.四、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.JackwasvisitinghisgrandparentsintheUnitedKingdom.Hewasveryexcitedtoexperienceanewculture.Onemorning,hisgrandmotheraskedhimtohelpsetthetableforbreakfast.Jackwassurprisedtoseethattheydidn'tusethesameplatesandutensilsasinChina.1.JackwasexcitedtovisithisgrandparentsintheUnitedKingdombecausehewantedto:A.learnaboutthelanguageB.experienceanewcultureC.visitfriendsD.buysouvenirs2.Jack'sgrandmotheraskedhimtohelpsetthetableforbreakfast,whichmadehim:A.happyB.sadC.confusedD.hungry3.Jackwassurprisedtoseethattheydidn'tusethesameplatesandutensilsasinChinabecause:A.theywereallbrokenB.theyweretoofancyC.theyweredifferentD.theyweremadeofgold4.IntheUnitedKingdom,thetablewassetwith:A.chopsticksandbowlsB.forksandknivesC.chopsticksandchopsticksD.spoonsandchopsticks5.Jack'sgrandmotherexplainedthatinEnglish-speakingcountries,people:A.usechopsticksforeverythingB.eatwiththeirhandsC.usedifferentutensilsfordifferenttypesoffoodD.don'teatbreakfast6.Jackrealizedthat:A.hehadmadeamistakeB.hisgrandparentsweretryingtoteachhimsomethingC.hedidn'tlikethefoodD.thefoodwastoospicy7.ThepassagesuggeststhatJack'sexperiencewithsettingthetable:A.madehimfeeluncomfortableB.helpedhimlearnaboutanewcultureC.madehimwanttogohomeD.madehimhungry8.TheauthorusestheexampleofJacksettingthetableto:A.showthatChineseandEnglishculturesarethesameB.explaintheimportanceoflearningaboutdifferentculturesC.describethefoodhabitsoftheUnitedKingdomD.makethereaderlaugh9.Attheendofthepassage,itisimpliedthat:A.JackwillnevervisittheUnitedKingdomagainB.JackwilllearnmoreaboutEnglishcultureinthefutureC.JackwillstopeatingbreakfastD.Jackwillbecomeachef10.Themainideaofthepassageis:A.theimportanceofusingthecorrectutensilsatthetableB.thedifferencesbetweenChineseandEnglishculturesC.thestoryofJack'svisittohisgrandparentsD.thefoodhabitsoftheUnitedKingdom五、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.InmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,itiscommonforpeopletohaveteawiththeirfriendsorfamily.Thistraditionisoftencalled"afternoontea."Itisusuallyalightmealconsistingofsandwiches,pastries,andsometimescakes.Afternoonteaistypicallyservedbetween3:00and5:00pm.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofafternoonteaB.TheingredientsusedinafternoonteaC.ThetimewhenafternoonteaisservedD.Thereasonswhypeoplehaveafternoontea2.Whatisthetypicaltimeforafternoontea?A.10:00amB.12:00pmC.3:00pmD.6:00pm3.Whataresomeofthefoodsthatarecommonlyservedduringafternoontea?A.SoupandsaladB.Sandwiches,pastries,andcakesC.MaindishesanddessertsD.Coffeeandcookies4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthepurposeofafternoontea?A.TohavealargemealB.TosocializewithfriendsandfamilyC.TopreparefordinnerD.Tohaveaquietmomentalone5.Thepassagementionsthatafternoonteaisatraditionin:A.onlyafewcountriesB.manyEnglish-speakingcountriesC.allcountriesD.nocountries6.Whydopeoplehaveafternoontea?A.ItisarequirementbylawB.ItisatraditionpasseddownthroughgenerationsC.ItisawaytoshowofftheirwealthD.Itisawaytomakemoney7.Theauthorsuggeststhatafternoonteais:A.arecentinventionB.averyoldtraditionC.apopulartrendD.aseasonalevent8.Thepassageusestheword"typically"toindicate:A.thatafternoonteaisalwaysat3:00pmB.thatafternoonteaisusuallyat3:00pmC.thatafternoonteaissometimesat3:00pmD.thatafternoonteaisneverat3:00pm9.Theauthormentions"sandwiches,pastries,andcakes"asexamplesof:A.healthysnacksB.lightmealsC.heavymealsD.spicydishes10.Thepassageimpliesthatafternoonteais:A.onlyforthewealthyB.adailyritualC.aculturalexchangeD.awaytoavoiddinner六、短文改错（每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandcorrectthemistakes.Writethecorrectwordintheblank.IntheUnitedStates,itiscommonforfamiliestohavedinnertogethereveryevening.Theyoftensitaroundthetableandeattogether.Thistraditionisveryimportantforfamilies.Itisatimetotalkabouttheirdayandtosharestories.Itisalsoatimetoteachchildrenaboutgoodmanners.Forexample,theylearntosay"please"and"thankyou."Theyalsolearntowaitforotherstofinishbeforetheystarteating.1.IntheUnitedStates,__________(be)manyfamilieswhohavedinnertogethereveryevening.2.Theyoften__________(sit)aroundthetableand__________(eat)together.3.Thistradition__________(be)veryimportantforfamiliesbecauseitisatimetotalkabouttheirdayand__________(share)stories.4.It__________(be)alsoatimetoteachchildrenaboutgoodmannerssuchassaying"please"and"thankyou."5.They__________(learn)towaitforotherstofinishbeforethey__________(start)eating.6.IntheUnitedStates,__________(be)atraditionforfamiliestohavedinnertogethereveryevening.7.It__________(be)importantforfamiliestositaroundthetableand__________(talk)abouttheirday.8.Thistradition__________(be)veryimportantbecauseit__________(help)toteachchildrenaboutgoodmanners.9.They__________(learn)tosay"please"and"thankyou"andtowaitforotherstofinishbeforethey__________(start)eating.10.It__________(be)alsoatimeforfamiliestosharestoriesand__________(teach)eachotheraboutgoodmanners.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.B解析：根据对话内容，Mary回答了Tom的问候，并表达了同样高兴的心情。2.A解析：在英语中，"Goodmorning"是常见的问候语。3.B解析：在英语中，介绍自己时通常会说"Hello,mynameis..."4.B解析：在英语中，礼貌地离开对话时，应该礼貌地告辞。5.B解析：在英语中，"Iapologize"是表达"I'msorry"的正式方式。6.A解析：在英语中，给方向时，通常会说"Thiswayplease."7.A解析：在英语中，称呼长辈或地位较高的人时，通常使用"Mr.,Mrs.,Miss,Dr."8.D解析：在英语文化中，点头或挥手是常见的问候方式，而在中国文化中，鞠躬更为常见。9.A解析：在英语中，询问帮助时，通常会说"Canyouhelpmefindthe..."10.B解析：文章通过Jack设置餐桌的例子，展示了中英文化之间的差异。二、完形填空1.B解析：根据上下文，Jack去英国是为了体验新的文化。2.C解析：根据第二句"Theyoftensitaroundthetableandeattogether,"可知他们通常在餐桌旁吃饭。3.C解析：根据第三句"Jackwassurprisedtoseethattheydidn'tusethesameplatesandutensilsasinChina,"可知Jack对不同的餐具感到惊讶。4.B解析：根据第四句"IntheUnitedKingdom,thetablewassetwithforksandknives,"可知英国餐桌上有叉子和刀子。5.C解析：根据第五句"Jack'sgrandmotherexplainedthatinEnglish-speakingcountries,peopleusedifferentutensilsfordifferenttypesoffood,"可知英国人使用不同的餐具来吃不同类型的食物。6.B解析：根据第六句"Jackrealizedthathisgrandparentsweretryingtoteachhimsomething,"可知Jack意识到他的祖父母在试图教他一些东西。7.B解析：文章通过Jack设置餐桌的例子，展示了Jack从中学到了关于英国文化的新知识。8.B解析：作者使用Jack设置餐桌的例子，是为了说明学习不同文化的重要性。9.B解析：文章暗示Jack将在未来学习更多关于英国文化。10.B解析：文章的主要目的是展示Jack在英国的经历，以及他如何通过这些经历学习到关于英国文化的新知识。三、阅读理解1.C解析：文章主要讲述了下午茶在英国文化中的时间。2.C解析：根据第一句"Afternoonteaistypicallyservedbetween3:00and5:00pm,"可