2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：语法专项突破重点难点解析试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：语法专项突破重点难点解析试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：从下列选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.He______oftengoestothelibraryonweekends.A.goesB.isgoingC.wentD.goesto2.I______toschoolbybus.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went3.She______herbookintheclassroomyesterday.A.hasfoundB.hadfoundC.foundD.isfinding4.They______amovielastnight.A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.watching5.He______heresince2000.A.islivedB.livedC.haslivedD.havelived6.______youliketohavesometea?A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is7.She______ateacher.A.isB.beC.wereD.being8.They______inChinaforfiveyears.A.havelivedB.livedC.arelivingD.islived9.He______hishomework.A.havedoneB.hasdoneC.didD.do10.She______tothedoctor.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went二、完形填空要求：根据文章内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasaboynamedTom.Tomwasverylazyandalwayswantedtodoeverythingquickly.Oneday,histeachergavehimatasktocleantheclassroom.Tomthoughtitwastoohardanddecidedtoaskhisfriend,Bob,forhelp.Bobwasahardworkingboyandalwaysdidhisbest.HeagreedtohelpTom.Theystartedtocleantheclassroom.Bobworkedveryhard,butTomwasstilllazy.Hewantedtofinishthetaskassoonaspossible.BobtoldTom,"Tom,youhavetoworkhardifyouwanttofinishthetaskontime."Tomreplied,"ButBob,Iamtired.Let'stakeabreak."Bobwasupsetandsaid,"Tom,ifyoudon'tworkhard,youwillneverfinishthetask.Iwillhelpyou,butyouhavetotryyourbest."TomrealizedthatBobwasright.HedecidedtoworkhardandfinishthetaskwithBob'shelp.Theyworkedtogetherandfinishedthetaskintheend.Theteacherwasveryhappyandpraisedbothboysfortheirhardwork.Fromthenon,Tombecameahardworkingboyandneveraskedforhelpfromothers.11.Tomwasvery______.A.lazyB.kindC.helpfulD.brave12.Bobwasa______boy.A.lazyB.kindC.helpfulD.brave13.Tomthoughtthetaskwas______.A.easyB.hardC.interestingD.boring14.BobtoldTomthathehadto______.A.workhardB.takeabreakC.gotothedoctorD.finishthetaskquickly15.TomandBobworkedtogetherand______thetaskintheend.A.finishedB.startedC.continuedD.gaveup三、改写句子要求：根据下列句子，用所给词的正确形式完成句子。1.Thechildren(like)toplayoutsideafterschool.改写：Thechildren_______playingoutsideafterschool.2.They(go)totheparkeveryweekend.改写：They_______totheparkeveryweekend.3.He(read)abookyesterday.改写：He_______abookyesterday.4.She(write)alettertoherfriend.改写：She_______alettertoherfriend.5.We(watch)amovielastnight.改写：We_______amovielastnight.6.They(be)inChinaforfiveyears.改写：They_______inChinaforfiveyears.7.She(find)herbookintheclassroom.改写：She_______herbookintheclassroom.8.I(have)dinnerwithmyfamily.改写：I_______dinnerwithmyfamily.9.They(do)theirhomeworknow.改写：They_______theirhomeworknow.10.He(go)toschoolbybus.改写：He_______toschoolbybus.四、翻译题要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。1.我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。2.她每天早上都去跑步。3.昨天晚上我们看了一场电影。4.我们学校有一个美丽的花园。5.请问你在哪里工作？6.我希望将来成为一名医生。7.他们正在学习如何保护环境。8.这本书对我帮助很大。9.请把窗户关上，外面很冷。10.我们班的学生都很友好。五、阅读理解题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Elephantsareveryintelligentandhaveastrongsenseoffamily.Theyliveingroupscalledherds.Theleaderoftheherdisusuallyanolderfemaleelephantcalledthematriarch.Elephantsareverygentleanimals,buttheycanbedangerousiftheyfeelthreatened.Theyhavepowerfultrunksandbigears,whichtheyusetodefendthemselves.Elephantsalsousetheirtrunkstodrinkwater,eatplants,andcleanthemselves.Elephantsareoneofthelargestlandanimals.Theycanweighupto6tonsandhavealifespanofabout70years.TheyarefoundinAsiaandAfrica.Elephantsareanimportantpartofmanyculturesandareoftenseeninartandliterature.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Elephantsaredangerousanimals.B.Elephantshaveastrongsenseoffamily.C.Elephantsarefoundinmanycultures.D.Elephantsarethelargestlandanimals.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Elephantsareintelligentanimals.B.Elephantshavebigears.C.Elephantscanliveupto100years.D.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstocleanthemselves.13.Whatistheroleofthematriarchintheherd?A.Sheistheleaderoftheherd.B.Sheistheyoungestelephant.C.Sheisthestrongestelephant.D.Sheistheelephantthatdrinksthemostwater.14.Whyareelephantsimportantinmanycultures?A.Theyareusedfortransportation.B.Theyareasymbolofstrengthandwisdom.C.Theyareasourceoffoodandclothing.D.Theyareapopularpet.15.Howdoelephantsdefendthemselves?A.Theyrunaway.B.Theyusetheirtrunks.C.Theyhideintheforest.D.Theymakeloudnoises.六、短文改错题要求：阅读下列短文，在短文中找出所有错误的地方，并按顺序改正过来。ThereisastoryaboutaboynamedJohn.Helivedinasmallvillage.Oneday,hedecidedtogotothebigcity.Hegotonatrainandtraveledforhours.Whenhearrived,hewasverytired.Helookedforaplacetostay.Hefoundahotelandcheckedin.Thehotelwasverynice,butthepricewasveryhigh.Johndidn'thavemuchmoney,sohedecidedtofindacheaperplace.Hewalkedaroundthecityandfinallyfoundasmallhotel.Theroomwassmall,butthepricewaslow.Johnwashappyandwenttobedearly.Johnwokeupthenextmorninganddecidedtovisitthecity'sfamousmuseum.Hetookabusandarrivedatthemuseum.Heboughtaticketandentered.Themuseumwasveryinteresting.Thereweremanyoldpaintingsandsculptures.Johnspenthourslookingatthem.Whenheleftthemuseum,hefeltveryhappy.Hehadawonderfuldayinthecity.Hedecidedtoreturntohisvillageandtellhisfriendsabouthistrip.1.(删除"is")2.(将"There"改为"Therewas")3.(将"travel"改为"travelling")4.(将"arrived"改为"arrivedat")5.(将"The"改为"a")6.(将"and"改为"but")7.(将"didn'thave"改为"hadn't")8.(将"and"改为"so")9.(将"walked"改为"walking")10.(将"Finally"改为"Finally,")11.(将"The"改为"a")12.(将"and"改为"but")13.(将"Therewere"改为"Thereweremany")14.(将"and"改为"but")15.(将"When"改为"After")本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A解析：根据句意，这里表示一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以用goes。2.B解析：根据句意，这里表示一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以用goes。3.C解析：根据句意，这里表示过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，且句子是肯定句，所以用found。4.B解析：根据句意，这里表示过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，且句子是肯定句，所以用watched。5.C解析：根据句意，这里表示现在完成时，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，所以用haslived。6.B解析：根据句意，这里是一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数，所以用Does。7.A解析：根据句意，这里表示一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以用is。8.A解析：根据句意，这里表示现在完成时，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，所以用havelived。9.B解析：根据句意，这里表示现在完成时，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，所以用hasdone。10.B解析：根据句意，这里表示一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以用goes。二、完形填空11.A解析：根据文章内容，Tom是一个懒惰的男孩，所以选A。12.B解析：根据文章内容，Bob是一个勤奋的男孩，所以选B。13.B解析：根据文章内容，Tom认为任务太难，所以选B。14.A解析：根据文章内容，Bob告诉Tom他必须努力工作，所以选A。15.A解析：根据文章内容，Tom和Bob一起完成了任务，所以选A。三、改写句子1.likes解析：将原句中的动词like改为第三人称单数形式likes。2.go解析：将原句中的动词go改为第三人称单数形式goes。3.read解析：将原句中的动词read改为第三人称单数形式reads。4.write解析：将原句中的动词write改为第三人称单数形式writes。5.watch解析：将原句中的动词watch改为第三人称单数形式watches。6.havelived解析：将原句中的动词lived改为现在完成时形式havelived。7.found解析：将原句中的动词find改为一般过去时形式found。8.havehad解析：将原句中的动词have改为现在完成时形式havehad。9.aredoing解析：将原句中的动词do改为现在进行时形式aredoing。10.goes解析：将原句中的动词go改为第三人称单数形式goes。四、翻译题1.Myfavoritecolorisblue.解析：将“最喜欢的颜色”翻译为favoritecolor，保持原意不变。2.Shegoesrunningeverymorning.解析：将“每天早上都去跑步”翻译为goesrunningeverymorning，保持原意不变。3.Wewatchedamovielastnight.解析：将“昨天晚上我们看了一场电影”翻译为watchedamovielastnight，保持原意不变。4.Ourschoolhasabeautifulgarden.解析：将“我们学校有一个美丽的花园”翻译为Ourschoolhasabeautifulgarden，保持原意不变。5.Wheredoyouwork?解析：将“请问你在哪里工作？”翻译为Wheredoyouwork?，保持原意不变。6.Ihopetobecomeadoctorinthefuture.解析：将“我希望将来成为一名医生”翻译为Ihopetobecomeadoctorinthefuture，保持原意不变。7.Theyarelearninghowtoprotecttheenvironment.解析：将“他们正在学习如何保护环境”翻译为Theyarelearninghowtoprotecttheenvironment，保持原意不变。8.Thisbookhasbeenveryhelpfultome.解析：将“这本书对我帮助很大”翻译为Thisbookhasbeenveryhelpfultome，保持原意不变。9.Pleaseclosethewindow;it'sverycoldoutside.解析：将“请把窗户关上，外面很冷”翻译为Pleaseclosethewindow;it'sverycoldoutside，保持原意不变。10.Wewatchmovieseveryweekend.解析：将“我们每个周末都看电影”翻译为Wewatchmovieseveryweekend，保持原意不变。五、阅读理解题11.B解析：根据文章内容，大象具有很强的家庭观念，所以选B。12.C解析：根据文章内容，大象的寿命约为70年，所以选C。13.A解析：根据文章内容，母象通常是群体的领导者，所以选A。14.B解析：根据文章内容，大象在很多文化中象征着力量和智慧，所以选B。15.B解析：根据文章内容，大象用它们的象鼻来保护自己，所以选B。六、短文改错题1.(删除"is")解析：删