2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：英语语法专项训练试题汇编

2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：英语语法专项训练试题汇编考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thefollowingsentencecontainsacommasplice.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectlypunctuated?A.Thedogbarkedloudly,thecatranaway.B.Thedogbarkedloudly;thecatranaway.C.Thedogbarkedloudly:thecatranaway.D.Thedogbarkedloudly:thecatranaway.2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.A.IfIwereyou,I______(tobe)morecareful.B.IfIwereyou,I______(be)morecareful.C.IfIwereyou,I______(was)morecareful.D.IfIwereyou,I______(is)morecareful.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses?A.Thebook(be)veryinteresting.B.Thebook(is)veryinteresting.C.Thebook(was)veryinteresting.D.Thebook(are)veryinteresting.4.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.A.Sheputthebook(in)thedrawer.B.Sheputthebook(to)thedrawer.C.Sheputthebook(on)thedrawer.D.Sheputthebook(with)thedrawer.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinparentheses?A.Sheis(amazing)atplayingthepiano.B.Sheis(amazing)atplayingthepiano.C.Sheis(amazing)atplayingthepiano.D.Sheis(amazing)atplayingthepiano.6.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.A.Ifit______(rain),wewillcancelthepicnic.B.Ifit______(raining),wewillcancelthepicnic.C.Ifit______(rained),wewillcancelthepicnic.D.Ifit______(israining),wewillcancelthepicnic.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses?A.Theflowers(be)bloomingbeautifully.B.Theflowers(is)bloomingbeautifully.C.Theflowers(was)bloomingbeautifully.D.Theflowers(are)bloomingbeautifully.8.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.A.Sheputthebook(to)theshelf.B.Sheputthebook(on)theshelf.C.Sheputthebook(in)theshelf.D.Sheputthebook(with)theshelf.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinparentheses?A.Sheis(quick)atsolvingmathproblems.B.Sheis(quick)atsolvingmathproblems.C.Sheis(quick)atsolvingmathproblems.D.Sheis(quick)atsolvingmathproblems.10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.A.Ifyou______(go),Iwillwaitforyou.B.Ifyou______(going),Iwillwaitforyou.C.Ifyou______(wasgoing),Iwillwaitforyou.D.Ifyou______(isgoing),Iwillwaitforyou.二、改错题（每题5分，共25分）1.Sheareaverygoodsinger.2.Thedogisveryclever;itcandomanytricks.3.Hehastofinishhishomeworkbeforehegoestobed.4.Thecatissittingonthetable;itiswatchingthebirdsoutside.5.Shehasbeentomanyplaces;shehasseenalotofinterestingthings.三、完形填空题（每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethecorrectwordorphrasetocompleteeachsentence.Oneday,alittlegirlnamedLilywenttotheparkwithhermother.Itwasasunnyday,andthebirdswerechirping.Lilywasveryexcitedbecauseshehadneverbeentotheparkbefore.Shelookedaroundandsawmanythingsthatshehadneverseenbefore.Shesawatreewithredleaves,aswing,andasandbox.1.Lilywasvery___________becauseshehadneverbeentotheparkbefore.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.angry2.Thebirdswere___________whenLilyandhermotherarrivedatthepark.A.flyingB.sleepingC.singingD.eating3.Lilysawatreewith___________leaves.A.yellowB.redC.blueD.green4.Lilyplayedonthe___________foralongtime.A.swingB.sandboxC.treeD.park5.Lily'smotherboughtheranicecreamfromthe___________.A.storeB.parkC.treeD.swing6.Lilywasvery___________aftereatingtheicecream.A.hungryB.tiredC.happyD.sad7.Lilyandhermotherlefttheparkat___________.A.noonB.afternoonC.eveningD.morning8.Lilywasvery___________becauseshewantedtogobacktothepark.A.sadB.happyC.tiredD.angry9.Lily'smotherpromisedherthattheywouldgototheparkagainnextweekend.A.promisedB.saidC.askedD.told10.Lilywasvery___________becausesheknewshewouldgototheparkagain.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.angry四、阅读理解题（每题3分，共30分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theworldoftechnologyhasbeenevolvingrapidlyinrecentyears.Withtheadventofsmartphones,tablets,andothermobiledevices,peoplenowhaveaccesstoawealthofinformationattheirfingertips.Thishashadaprofoundimpactonvariousaspectsofourlives,includingcommunication,education,andentertainment.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.B.Theevolutionofmobiledevices.C.Theimportanceofinformationinourlives.D.Theroleofeducationinthedigitalage.2.Accordingtothepassage,howhastechnologychangedcommunication?A.Ithasmadecommunicationmoredifficult.B.Ithasmadecommunicationmoretime-consuming.C.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.D.Ithasmadecommunicationlesspersonal.3.Thepassagementionsthattechnologyhashadaprofoundimpactoneducation.Howhasitaffectededucation?A.Ithasmadeeducationmoreexpensive.B.Ithasmadeeducationmoreaccessible.C.Ithasmadeeducationlesseffective.D.Ithasmadeeducationmorestressful.4.Whatisoneexampleofhowtechnologyhaschangedentertainment?A.Ithasmadeentertainmentmoreexpensive.B.Ithasmadeentertainmentmoreaccessible.C.Ithasmadeentertainmentlessenjoyable.D.Ithasmadeentertainmentlesspersonal.5.Whydoestheauthormentiontheadventofsmartphonesandtablets?A.Toshowthattheyarethemostpopulardevices.B.Tohighlighttheirroleininformationaccess.C.Tocomparethemwitholdertechnology.D.Todiscusstheirimpactontheenvironment.6.Thepassagesuggeststhattechnologyhashadapositiveimpactonourlives.Whatisonereasongivenforthis?A.Ithasincreasedourrelianceoncomputers.B.Ithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.C.Ithasdecreasedourabilitytoconcentrate.D.Ithascreatedmorejobopportunities.7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonepotentialdownsideoftechnology?A.Ithasmadeusmoredependentonmachines.B.Ithasdecreasedourphysicalactivity.C.Ithasmadeuslesssocial.D.Ithasreducedourprivacy.8.Theauthorusesthephrase"atourfingertips"todescribewhat?A.Theeaseofaccessinginformation.B.Thesmallsizeofmobiledevices.C.Thenumberofdevicesweown.D.Thespeedoftechnologicaladvancements.9.Thepassageconcludesbysuggestingthattechnologywillcontinuetoevolve.Howdoestheauthorimplythatthiswillhappen?A.Bymentioningthelatestinnovations.B.Bydiscussingthepotentialfutureoftechnology.C.Byemphasizingtherapidpaceoftechnologicalchange.D.Byaskingthereadertopredictthenextbigtechnologicaladvancement.10.Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?A.CriticalB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Negative五、简答题（每题5分，共25分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasubjectandapredicateinasentence.2.Definetheterm"adverb"andprovideanexample.3.Describethefunctionofthecommainasentence.4.Whatisthepurposeofacolon?5.Explainthedifferencebetween"its"and"it's."六、写作题（15分）Writeashortparagraph(100-150words)abouttheimpactofsocialmediaontoday'ssociety.Discussboththepositiveandnegativeaspectsofsocialmediaandprovideyourownopinionontheoverallimpact.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题答案：1.B解析思路：Commaspliceoccurswhentwoindependentclausesarejoinedbyacommawithoutacoordinatingconjunction.OptionBusesasemicoloncorrectlytojointwoindependentclauses.2.B解析思路：Inconditionalsentences,when"were"isusedinthefirstpartofthesentence,"be"shouldbeusedinthesecondpartinthepastform.3.B解析思路：Theverbformshouldagreewiththesubject"Thebook,"whichissingular,thusrequiringthesingularverb"is."4.A解析思路：Thepreposition"in"isusedtoindicatethelocationinsidesomething,suchasadrawer.5.B解析思路：Thecorrectadjectiveformshouldagreewiththesubject"She,"whichissingular.6.A解析思路：Inconditionalsentences,thesimplepasttense"rain"isusedwhenexpressingafuturepossibility.7.B解析思路：Theverbformshouldagreewiththesubject"Theflowers,"whichisplural,thusrequiringthepluralverb"are."8.A解析思路：Thepreposition"in"isusedtoindicatethelocationinsidesomething,suchasashelf.9.A解析思路：Thecorrectadjectiveformshouldagreewiththesubject"She,"whichissingular.10.B解析思路：Inconditionalsentences,thepresentcontinuoustense"going"isusedwhenexpressingafutureactionthatmaynotoccur.二、改错题答案：1.SheISaverygoodsinger.解析思路：Thecorrectformoftheverbtoagreewiththesingularsubject"She"is"is."2.ThedogISveryclever;itCANdomanytricks.解析思路：Thecorrectformoftheverbtoagreewiththesingularsubject"dog"is"is,"andthemodalverb"can"isusedtoexpressability.3.HeHAStofinishhishomeworkbeforehegoestobed.解析思路：Thecorrectformoftheverbtousewiththethirdpersonsingularsubject"He"is"has"forthepresentperfecttense.4.ThecatISsittingonthetable;itISwatchingthebirdsoutside.解析思路：Thecorrectformoftheverbtoagreewiththesingularsubjects"cat"and"it"is"is."5.SheHASbeentomanyplaces;sheHASseenalotofinterestingthings.解析思路：Thecorrectformoftheverbtousewiththethirdpersonsingularsubjects"She"and"she"is"has"forthepresentperfecttense.三、完形填空题答案：1.A解析思路：ThesentencesuggeststhatLilyisexcitedbecauseit'sherfirsttimeatthepark,indicatingapositiveemotion.2.C解析思路：Thesentenceimpliesthatthebirdsareactiveandsinging,whichistypicalbehavioronasunnyday.3.B解析思路：Thesentencedescribesatreewithredleaves,whichisaspecificcharacteristicoftreesduringautumn.4.B解析思路：Asandboxisatypicalfeatureinaparkforchildrentoplayin.5.A解析思路：Anicecreamistypicallysoldinastoreorkiosk,makingoptionAthecorrectchoice.6.C解析思路：ThesentencesuggeststhatLilywashappyaftereatingicecream,acommonresponsetoenjoyingatreat.7.B解析思路：Thephrase"at______"suggestsatimeofday,and"afternoon"isatypicaltimeforpeopletoleavethepark.8.B解析思路：ThesentenceimpliesthatLilywashappybecausesheknowsshewillhavetheopportunitytovisittheparkagain.9.D解析思路：Theauthorusestheverb"promised"toindicateafutureactionthatthemotherintendstofulfill.10.B解析思路：Thepassagehasapositivetoneoverall,focusingonthebenefitsoftechnologyanditsimpactondailylife.四、阅读理解题答案：1.B解析思路：Thepassageisfocusedontheevolutionofmobiledevicesandtheirimpactonvariousaspectsoflife.2.C解析思路：Thepassagestatesthatsmartphonesandtabletshavemadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.3.B解析思路：Thepassagementionsthattechnologyhasmadeeducationmoreaccessibleduetotheeaseofinformationaccess.4.B解析思路：Thepassageimpliesthattechnologyhasmadeentertainmentmoreaccessiblethroughmobiledevices.5.B解析思路：Theauthormentionssmartphonesandtabletstoemphasizetheirroleinprovidingeasyaccesstoinformation.6.B解析思路：Thepassagesuggeststhattechnologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient,whichisapositiveimpact.7.B解析思路：Thepassageimpliesthatonepotentialdownsideoftechnologyisthatithasdecreasedourphysicalactivity.8.A解析思路：Thephrase"atourfingertips"indicatestheeaseofaccessinginform