2025年四川省宜宾市中考一诊英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

宜宾市2025年春期九年级第一次诊断性考试英语试卷（出题人：审题人：满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）选择题（共二部分，满分100分）第一部分听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatwillthespeakersdothisSaturday?A.Goboating. B.Haveaswim. C.Goforawalk.2.Howdidthemancometoseethewoman?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bycar.3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.It’ssunny. B.It’scloudy. C.It’srainy.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Anactor.5.Howdidthemanbreakhisleg?A.Hefelldownwhileplayingtennis.B.Hehadaclimbingaccident.C.Hewashitbyacar.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatdidtheboygetonhis16thbirthday?A.ACDplayer. B.AnMP3player. C.Amobilephone.7.Whydidthemathteachertakeitaway?A.Becausetheboyuseditinclass.B.Becausetheteacherwantedtouseit.C.Becausetheboy’sparentsaskedhertodoso.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inashop. C.Inahotel9.Whichfloorwillthemanstayon?A.Thethirdfloor. B.Thefourthfloor. C.Theseventhfloor.10.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortwonights?A.80dollars. B.160dollars. C.180dollars.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Howtogotoschool.B.Howtosavetheenvironment.C.Howtorecyclewastepaper.12.Howmanywaysaretheconversationmentioned?A.Two. B.Thee. C.Four.13.What’sthelastway?A.Savingmoney.B.Ridingabike.C.Usingabaginsteadofplasticbags.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends. B.Families. C.Strangers.15.Whenwilltheyprobablygettothetheatre?A.At10:00. B.At10:30. C.At11:00.16.Wherewilltheymeet?A.AtLucy’shouse. B.AtJack’shouse. C.AtLucy’sschool.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatactivityistheshortpassagemainlyabout?A.Goingcamping. B.Climbingmountains. C.Plantingtrees.18.Howlongwillittakethestudentstogotothepark?A.Onehour. B.Oneandahalfhours. C.Halfanhour.19.Whatwilltheschoolprovide?A.Water. B.Umbrellas. C.Lunch.20.Whatcan’tthestudentslearnfromthisactivity?A.Workingskills. B.Howtoenjoynature. C.Howtostudywell.第二部分读（共三节，满分70分）第一节完型填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ALongago,whentheworldwasyoung,aspiderwasgivenapot(罐子)containing(包含)allthewisdom(智慧)oftheworld.Eachday,hereachedintothepotandlearned21new.ButSpiderwouldnot22.Hewantedtokeepallthewisdomtohimself.Spidermadeaplan.Hebegantoclimbatalltree.“Iwillhidethewisdompotwayuphigh,”hesaid.“Iwillbethe23oneintheworld.”Asheclimbed,hehadalotoftrouble.Thepotkeptgettingstuckinthebranches(树枝).From24,Spider’ssonwatched.Hecalledout,“Tiethepottoyourback,Father.Thatway,itwillbeeasiertoclimb.”Spidergotmad.Hethought,“Myyoungsoniswiserthanme.Ihavethewisdompot,yetheiswiser.”Spidergotverymadandthrewthepottotheground,breakingit25manypieces.Everyonepickedupapieceofwisdom.Andthatiswhymanypeopleknowdifferentthings.Butnoonehasallthewisdomintheworld.21.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything22.A.share B.shout C.show D.shut23.A.kindest B.wisest C.luckiest D.richest24.A.outside B.above C.behind D.below25.A.off B.into C.for D.ontoB“Itisnevertoolateandyouarenevertoooldtostartsomethingnew!”saidEllenRema.ShebegantolearnEnglishattheageoffifty.Injustafewyears,shehasmade26progress!Ellenchosetostudyonline27noeveningclasseswereofferedintheareashelivedin.ShetookanEnglishcourseontheInternet.“Mysonalwayssaid,‘Mom,youareabit28.’Hecouldn’tunderstandwhyIspentsomanyhours29English,butIloveit,”shesaid.“MaybeIwantedtodotoomuchinashorttime.Ifinishedallmycoursesaftertwoyears,butIfoundIstillhad30.”Insteadof31,shechosetocontinue.Andnow,tomakeherEnglishbetter,shehas32newgoalsforherself.“Studyingonlineis33boring,soyouneedself-discipline(自律),”saidEllen.“Ifyoureallywanttolearn,nevergiveupwhenyoufacedifficulties.”EllensaidstudyingEnglishwasn’tallabouthardwork.“Itwasfun.Ihavelearnedsomuch34otherculturesandtraditions,”shesaid.Ellenhasbeenabletoput35EnglishtousebyvisitingEnglandfivetimes.“I’mverythankfultotheInternet.Mylifehaschangedalot,”saidEllen.26.A.many B.much C.little D.short27.A.although B.before C.because D.until28.A.lazy B.careless C.nervous D.crazy29.A.discussing B.studying C.traveling D.preparing30.A.purposes B.difficulties C.rules D.methods31.A.givingup B.puttingup C.takingup D.cheeringup32.A.started B.reached C.set D.won33.A.neither B.also C.ever D.never34.A.without B.for C.about D.in35.A.his B.her C.their D.our第二节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ARulesoftakingbusWaitforthebus●Alwaysarriveatyourbusstopearly.Ifthebusislate,pleasestayatthebusstop.●Waitforthebustocometoacompletestopbeforeyougeton.●Makesurethatyouhaveyourbuscardormoneyreadybeforeyougetonthebus.Getonthebus●Ifyouareonabuswithseatbelts(安全带),makesuretowearyours.●Knowwheretheemergency(紧急情况)exitsareincasethereisanemergency.●Donotrunorjumponthebus.●Respect(尊敬)otherpeopleandtheirproperty(财产).1)Donotkicktheseatinfrontofyou.2)Donotleaverubbishbehindonthebus.3)Treatthebusdriverwithrespect.Getoffthebus●Payattentiontoyoursurroundingsandpotential(潜在的)danger.●Nevercrosstheroadinfrontofabus.●Crosstheroadafterthebushasmovedonandyoucanseeclearlyinalldirections.●Pleasenotify(告知)thebusdriverifthereisanemergency.36.Ifthebusislate,you’dbetter________.A.catchthelastbus B.waitatthebusstopC.shoutatthebusdriver D.callthebuscompany37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youneedn’twearyourseatbelts.B.Youshouldn’tjumponthebus.C.Youshouldn’tkicktheseatinfrontofyou.D.Youshouldn’tleaverubbishbehindonthebus.38.Youshould________ifthereisanemergency.A.cryonthebus B.tellthebusdriverC.getoffthebus D.openthebuswindow39.Whenyougetoff,youshould________.A.notgoacrossthestreetinfrontofthebusB.notgoacrosstheroadbehindthebusC.payattentionthepassengersaroundyouD.leavethestationbeforethebusmove40.Youmayseethispassage________.A.atthetrainstation B.attheairportC.onthebus D.intheclassroomBInourdailylife,robotsareoftenfoundtodoworkthatistoodangerous,boring,difficult,ordirty.Andweoftenseekidsplaywithtoyrobots.Butwhatexactlyisarobot?Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics(特征)thatarobotmusthave.Thesecharacteristicsmighthelpyoutodecidewhatisandwhatisnotarobot.Itwillalsohelpyoutodecidewhatyouwillneedtobuildintoamachinebeforeitcanbeconsideredasarobot.Arobothastheseimportantcharacteristics.SensingFirstofall,yourrobotwouldhavetobeabletosensetheenvironmentaroundit.Giveyourrobotsensors(传感器):lightsensors(eyes),touchsensors(hands),chemicalsensors(nose),hearingsensors(ears)andtastesensors(tongue).MovementArobotneedstobeabletomovearounditsenvironment.Itcanmoveonwheels,walkonlegsorbedrivenbysmallengines(发动机).Arobotcanmoveeitherthewholebodyorjustpartsofit.EnergyArobotneedstobeabletopoweritself.Somerobotsmightpoweritselfwithsunlight,somemightwithelectricity,whileotherswiththebattery(电池).Thewayyourrobotgetsitsenergywilldependonwhatyourrobotneedstodo.IntelligenceArobotneedssomekindof“smarts”.Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogivestherobotits“smarts”.Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatitknowswhatitistodo.41.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2isabout________.A.thetoy B.thecharacteristic C.themachine D.theengine42.Thechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto________.A.see B.catch C.hear D.smell43.Inhowmanywayscanarobotpoweritselfaccordingtothepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.44.TheChinesemeaningof“Intelligence”inthelastparagraphis_________.A.能源 B.勤奋 C.智能 D.外观45.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelppeopleunderstandwhatarobotis.B.Totellwhatarobotcandoinourlife.C.Todescribethemovementofarobot.D.Tointroducethehistoryofrobots.CEveryoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert(敏捷的).Thatmeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:Youhavetolikewhatyouaredoing.Exerciseenough,butnottoomuch.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofsportsuntilyoufindone,twoorthreesportsthatfeelrightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Theyhavealotofequipment(设备)there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarm,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyouhealthy.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butit’sveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratfitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?46.Inthepassage,thewritertellsusthatweallneedto________.A.drink B.sleep C.work D.exercise47.Doctorssayexercisingmakesyourbody________.A.healthy B.fat C.thin D.tall48.WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Fishing. B.Running. C.Swimming. D.Walking.49.________isenoughforexercising.A.Onceaweek B.Twiceaweek C.Threetimesaweek D.Onceaday50.Thephrase“fitnesscenters”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.商务中心 B.健身中心 C.购物中心 D.医疗中心第三节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Doctorssayangercanbeaharmfulemotion(情绪),unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,andevenmoreseriousproblems.51Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonable(合理的)way.Somegiveouttheirangerbycryingloudly.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressing(压抑)anger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebraingivesouthormones(荷尔蒙).52Ingeneral,thepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangersuddenlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.53Theysaythefirststepistoadmit(承认)thatyouareangryandtrytofindtherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“54Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.55A.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.B.Angermaycauseyouveryseriousproblems.C.Theyspeedtheheartbeatandraisebloodpressure.D.Theysaidthatlaughingismuchhealthierthananger.E.Doctorssaythekeyislearninghowtodealwithanger.F.Angerisacommonemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.第三部分写（共四节，满分50分）第一节单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和中文提示、音标、首字母补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。56.Myteacheroftentellsusthatpracticemakesp__________.57.Weallknowthatm__________technologyhasopenedoureyestomanythings.58.Imetmyforeignteacherbya__________onthewaytotheairport.59.Iwonderedhowhed__________withtheseusedplasticbottles.60.Jackmissedthebustothelocalsportscenterbecauseheo__________thismorning.61.Thesemachinesareusedto__________/ˈprəʊses/foodbyworkersinthefactory.62.Theteacheraskedusto__________[ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs]ourselvestotheclassonthefirstdayofschool.63.Moststudentsinourclassenjoytakingpartinscientific__________(活动).64.Protectingtheenvironmentisoneofthemostserious__________(挑战)weface.65.Beingoverweight__________(增大)theriskofhavingaheartproblem.You’dbetterexercisemore.第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Once,therelivedawiseman.Hisson,however,hadnogoalinlifeandwasn’thappy.Astheyearspassed,themanwasmoreandmore66(worry).Oneday,hehandedhissonamapandsaid,“Iwantyou67(go)andfindatreasure.”Thesonsetouteagerly(急切地).Hetravelled68(real)far,acrossforestsandmountains.Finally,hereachedtheplaceandbegantodig.Heduganddug,69nothingwasfound.Tiredandsad,hedecidedtogobackhome.Onhiswayhome,henoticeddancingbirdsand70(beauty)flowers.Hemethappyfarmersin71fields.Hefoundeverythingnice!Hegothome,andhisfatherasked,“Howwasyourjourneytotheplace?Didyouenjoyit?”“Ofcoursenot!IwasworriedthatsomeoneelsewouldfindthetreasurebeforeI72(do).ButIenjoyedthejourneybackhomeandforgotthepainofnotfindingthetreasure.”Thesoncontinuedtotellhisfatherwhathenoticed73hiswayhome.“Nicethingsarealwaysthere,”thefathersmiled,“Myson,Iwantyoutohaveagoal.Ifyoudon’thaveagoal,youwon’tsetout.Butifthegoalistheonlythingin74(you)mind,you’llmisssomethingniceandwon’tbehappy.Soremember:It’simportant75(have)agoalinlifeandenjoythejourneyaswell”.第三节信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。（每空一词）Nomatterwhereyougo,nomatterwhatyoudo,whenyouareinpublicplaces,youhavetobeingoodmanners.Howshouldwebehaveinpublicplaces?KeepyourvoicedownDon’tspeakorlaughloudly.Rememberthatalthoughyoumaybeexcitedandwanttovoiceyourexcitement,thepeoplearoundyoumaynotbeinterestedinitatall.It’spolitetospeakatalowvolume(音量).Thisincludeslaughingaswell.DressproperlyDressinawaythatisappropriate(适合的)fortheplacethatyouaregoingto.Ifyouaregoingtoaneventwherepeopledressinaformal(正式的)way,dothesame.Forexample,donotwearblue-jeansoraT-shirttoadinnerparty.Butitisacceptabletodresscasually(随意的)ifyouaregoingtoamuseumoramovietheater.UsetablemannersWhenyoueatinpublicplaces,useyourtablemanners.Theymayhelpyouleavegoodimpression.Inwesterncountries,donotpickupfoodwithyourhands.Youshouldpickupwithaforkoraspoon.WhenyouareinChina,youshouldn’tstarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Usingyourphonewhilehavingamealisalsobadbehavior.Title:76toBehaveinPublicPlacesKeepvoicedown★It’spolitetospeakand77atalowvolume.Dressproperly★Ifyougotoadinnerparty,youshoulddressina78way.★Youshoulddresscasuallytoamuseumoramovietheater.UsetablemannersInwesterncountries★You’re79topickupfoodwithaforkoraspoon.InChina★Youshouldstarteating80olderpeopleatthetable.★Youshouldn’tuseyourphonewhilehavingmeals.第四节书面表达（满分20分）初中生活马上就要结束了，三年的时光一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的记忆，请你根据以下思维导图描写你初中的学习生活情况。要点：1.100词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数。2.请使用图中所给提示词，适当拓展，使行文连贯。3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。MyLifeinJuniorHighSchoolIhavestudiedinmyjuniorhighschoolforthreeyears.Mylifeinjuniorhighschoolwas__________________________________________________________