冲刺2024年上海中考英语模拟卷02（原题版）

冲刺2024年中考英语模拟卷02（上海）（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：140分）Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A．B．C．D．

E.F.1.2.3.4.5.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)6．A．Bybike. B．Bycar.C．Onfoot. D．Bybus.7．A．Inahospital. B．Athome.C．Atschool. D．Inaflowershop.8．A．November14th. B．November15th.C．November16th. D．November17th.9．A．LanternFestival. B．NewYear’sDay.C．Mid-AutumnFestival. D．SpringFestival.10．A．Thefoodwasfresh. B．Thefoodwasbad.C．Thefoodwasdelicious. D．Thefoodwascheap.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)5分)11．RoseClarkischeckingintoahotelatthefrontdesk.12．Mr.Clarkhasbookedasingleroomforthreenightsbyphone.13．RoseClarkhastofillinherdetailsintheguestbook.14．SomeonewilltaketheluggagetoRoom306forRoseClark.15．Breakfastisservedfrom7to11o’clockintheGreenHall.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话，完成下列内容，每空填一词)(10分)16．BrennonJoneshasofferedfreehaircutstothehomelesssince.17．Althoughsomehomelesspeoplerefusedatfirst,mostofthemfinallydecidedBrennon’soffer.18．Brennonoftenofferedsometohelpthehomelessimprovetheirlives.19．MorethanhomelesspeoplehavegotBrennon’sfreehaircuts.20．Brennonwouldn’thavetocuthaironinwinterafterheusedEdward’soldshopforfree.Part2Phonetics,Grammarandvocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)21．________elderlymaninablueT-shirtisalsoavolunteerinourneighborhood.A．A B．An C．The D．/22．Inthemuseum,youcanseesomeancientstatuesthatarethesize______humans.A．about B．of C．with D．in23．Peopleareamazedtoseethebeautifulviewson________sideoftheHangzhouBayBridge.A．either B．both C．neither D．all24．After________talk,theydecidedtogotoBeijingonholiday.A．twohour B．twohours C．atwo-hour D．twohour’s25．Asstatisticsshow,moreandmorecollegestudentsfinditmuch______togetanidealjobaftergraduation.A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．thehardest26．Susanlookedextremely________inthatyellowdressatthepartylastnight.A．beautifully B．badly C．lovely D．wonderfully27．SendingpeopletoMars______happenifscientistsfindwaystosupplyhumanswithenoughair,waterandfood.A．can B．must C．should D．need28．Thetapinthekitchenwasdrippingfordays,______theydecidedtogetanewonetoreplaceit.A．and B．so C．or D．but29．TheNobelPeacePrizeisanaward.It’sforsomeonewho______tomakepeaceinworld.A．haveworked B．willwork C．worked D．works30．Theseoldhouseshavetakenonnewlooksnow.That’sbecausethey________bysomevolunteers.A．paint B．arepainted C．painted D．werepainted31．Studentsshouldstayintheirseats______allthetestpapersarecollected.A．assoonas B．if C．until D．although32．______tothosewhoareolderandwiserthanyoubeforeyoumakeyourdecision.A．Talking B．Talk C．Totalk D．Talked33．Ittookmelotsoftime________abigmealfortenpeopleandIwashappythateveryoneenjoyedit.A．prepare B．toprepare C．preparing D．prepared34．Diana:________doesyourbrotherattendviolinclasses?Peter:Threetimesaweek.A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howsoon D．Howoften35．—Haveyouseen_____________surprisedlookJackshowed?—Iguesshedidn’texpecttobeelectedchiefeditoroftheschoolnewspaper.A．how B．whatan C．what D．whataⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次)(共8分)A．tradition

B．similar

C．communication

D．spread

E．hearofTheOriginsofAprilFoolsDayWhatisAprilFoolsDayandwheredoesitcomefrom？Itiscommonlybelievedthatinmedieval（中世纪）France，NewYearwascelebratedon1April．Thenin1562，anewcalendarwasintroduced，changingNewYearto1January．Withnomodern36，newstravelledslowlyandnewideaswereoftenquestioned．Manypeopledidnot37thechange，whilesomejustforgot．Thesepeoplewerecalledfools．Peoplesendinvitationsto‘NewYear'partiesthatwerenotexistedandotherjokeswereplayed．Thena38ofplayingjokesonApril1ststarted．Thecustomfinally39toEnglandandScotland，anditwaslatertransportedacrosstheAtlantictotheAmericanandtheFrench．AprilFoolsDayhasnowdevelopedintoaninternationalfestivaloffun，withdifferentnationalitiescelebratingthedayinspecialways．A．strangers

B．balanced

C．experienced

D．catch

E．knowingAprilFoolsDayaroundtheWorldInFranceandItaly，ifsomeoneplaysatrickonyou，youarethe‘fishofApril'．BythemonthofAprilfishhaveonlyjusthatched（孵化）andareeasyto40．Childrenstickpaperfishtotheirfriends'backsandchocolatefisharefoundintheshops．InScotland，AprilFoolsDaylastsfortwodays!Theseconddayiscalled‘TailyDay'．Oftenasignsaying‘kickme'isstuckontosomeone'sbackwithout41．Today，AmericansandtheBritishplaysmalltricksonfriendsand42onApril1st．Acommontrickistopointtoafriend'sshoeandsay"Yourshoeisnottied．"Whentheylookdown，theyarelaughedat．Schoolchildrenmighttellafriendthatschoolhasbeencancelled．Abagofflourmightbe43onthetopofadoorsothatwhenthe‘victim'opensthedoor，theflouremptiesovertheirhead．MostAprilFooljokesareingoodfunandnotmeanttoharmanyone．Thebesttrickistheonewhereeveryonelaughs，especiallythepersonuponwhomthejokehasbeenplayed．Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共8分)44．Asurveyshowsworksixhoursonaverageonweekdays.(German)45．MyworkmatewonfirstprizeintheCityHalfMarathonwhenhewasinhis.(fifty)46．Theschooluniformsintheirschoolareusuallydesignedbythestudents(they).47．Afterdiscussingforawholeday,theyreachedaatlast.(conclude)48．ThestoryBeautyandtheBeastisknownamongkidsallovertheworld.(wide)49．Inthistask,thinkingisrequiredaswellasteamwokamongthegroup.(depend)50．Formynexttrick,Iwillmaketheballsinmyhands.(appear)51．I’msocarelessthatI’m(aware)ofthespellingmistakesinthereport.Ⅴ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写)(共14分)52．Ihaveneverspokenpubliclybefore.（改为一般疑问句）youspokenpubliclybefore?53．Wecanmakepeople’sfaceslookfunnybymakinggreatersomeoftheirfeatures.（对划线部分提问）wemakepeople’sfaceslookfunny?54．Someonetriedtoenterourhousebyforcewhilewewereaway.（保持句意基本不变）Someonetriedtoourhousewhilewewereaway.55．“Didyoumeetattheundergroundstation?”askedthedetective.（保持句意基本不变）Thedetectiveaskedweattheundergroundstation.56．TheysellthisfoodinnaturalfoodstoresthroughoutNorthAmerica.（改为被动语态）ThisfoodinnaturalfoodstoresthroughoutNorthAmerica.57．Takewaterwithyouifyou’regoingforawalkinthedesert.（保持句意基本不变）Neverwalkinthedesertwaterwithyou.58．skills,become,arerequired,what,acartoonartist,to（连词成句）?Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)ArticlesWanted▲Articlesshouldbetypewrittenanddoublespaced,usingonlyonesideofthepage.▲Yourname,yearofbirth,schoolname(andEnglishteacher),homeaddressande-mailaddressmustbeincluded.▲Forphotos,placetheinformationonthebackofeachenvelope(信封):PLEASE

DON%FOLD．▲Pleasekeepcopiesofyourtext,picturesorphotos.▲ThesentenceMUSTBEWRITTENwithyournameoneachwork,andmakesureyourworkiscompletelyoriginal(原创的).▲Ifyourarticleischosen,youwillreceiveacopyofSchoolLifeandaspecialgift.SENDITALLSUMMER!Formoreinformation,pleasecontact(联系)us!Tel:(02)92136116E-mail:schoollife@.auMail:SchoolLife.Box5252,Sydney,NSW20059．Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.A．schoolname B．e-mailaddress C．yearofbirth D．telephonenumber60．WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoolLife?A．Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.B．Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.C．Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.D．Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildhood.61．Whatisrequiredforthearticleswantedaccordingtothepassage?A．Theymustbefullycreatedbythewritersthemselves.B．Theymustbetypedinsingleapaceandonbothsides.C．Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.D．Theymustbesentwiththecopiesofthetextsandpictures.62．Accordingtothepassage,youcansendyourarticles________.A．within3weeks B．allsummer C．alltheyearround D．duringthewholeterm63．WhenwillyoureceiveacopyofSchoolLifeandaspecialgift?A．Whenthearticleistypewritten. B．Whencopiesofyourtext,picturesorphotosarekept.C．Whenyourworkiscompletelyoriginal. D．Whenyourarticleischosen.64．HowmanywayscanyoufindinthepassagetocontactSchoolLife?A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)TheLetterThatChangedaLifeAletterchangedLeviStrauss’slife.In1849goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia.ThousandsofpeoplerushedtoCaliforniain65offindinggoldandbecomingwealthy.Thepeoplehopingtofindgoldwerefoolishandgreedy.OneofthosewhoheadedforCaliforniawasLeviStrauss.Strausswasdifferent.Strausswasaclever,hard-workingman.Hewas66anewstartinlife.Uptothistime,StrausshadworkedforhistwobrothersinNewYorkCity.Thebrotherssoldclothesandblanketsandothergoods.Straussplannedtosetupa67businesstohisbrothers’inCalifornia.Overtheyears,Strauss’sbusinessgrew.In1872hegotaletterfromoneofhiscustomers,atailor(裁缝)inNevada.Thetailor,JacobDavis,hadanideaformakingbetterworkpants.Thepocketsonworkpantsoftentore.JacobDavis68metalrivets(铆钉)tothepockets.Rivetsarepiecesofmetalusedtojointhingstogether.Therivetsworkedwell,andtheminerslikedthem.Davisdidn’thaveenoughmoneytogetapatentforhisinvention.Healsoneededhelpmakingthepants.Inhis69,Davissaidthatiftheyworkedtogether,thetwoofthem‘‘couldmakeaverylargeamountofmoney’’.Strausscouldseethatrivetedworkpantswereagoodidea.HeagreedtohelpDavis.Thetwodecidedtomakethepants.Theydecidedtousedenimclothbecauseitisastrongcloththatdoesn’tteareasilyandislonglasting.70,theriveteddenimswerecalled‘‘dungarees’’.DungareesisawordfromtheHindilanguageofIndiathatmeans“roughcloth”.Becausetheyweretoughanddurable,dungareeswerewornbythousandsoffarmers,miners,builders,andotherworkers.Later,dungareescametobecalled“jeans”.“Jeans”isabetternameforthepantsthan“dungarees”.65．A．favour B．hopes C．honour D．charge66．A．lookingat B．lookingup C．lookingfor D．lookingafter67．A．different B．general C．familiar D．similar68．A．added B．preferred C．changed D．returned69．A．diary B．letter C．book D．invitation70．A．Inaddition B．Instead C．Atfirst D．HoweverC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Interviewwithanartisan(工匠)BakerJenny’sSweetsisafamousbakeryintheheartofJing’an.Itopenedin2016,andquicklybecamethefirstchoiceforlocals.Inthisinterview,wespeakwiththeowner,tolearnwhatmakesherbusinesssosuccessful.Whatdoesitmeantobean“artisan”baker?Itissoamazinghowwonderfule71hasbeenhere.Atfirst,openingabakeryinanewcountrywasworried.Butthepeopleherearesonice,andtheyr72likecomingtomylittleartisanbakery.Whymakeeverythingbyhand?Well,tome,itmeansthatwemakeourbreadandcakesbyhand,thet73way.Wedon’tusemachinesorfrozenfoodstomakeourproducts.Ourproductsarehealthierandtastebetterb74everythingismadefresheverymorning,IknowthatamommyisfeedingherfamilywithbreadImade.It’sabigr75togivethemhealthy,tastyfoodsthatwillmakethemhappy.Ifweusedmachinestomakeourproducts,allofourcakepopswouldbethesame.Wouldn’tusingmachinesmakeyourjobeasier?Isupposeso.Ifweusemachines,wecouldmakemoreproducts.Itwouldbemuchc76,too.Also,wewouldn’tselloutofpopularproducts,sowewouldmakemoremoney.But,ourbreadwouldn’ttastenearlyasgood.Anditwouldbealotlesshealthy.Personally,Ip77tosellOUTofsomethinggood,thansellaLOTofsomethingbad.Astheysay:“QualityoverQuantity(数量).”D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Ifyouwakeupwithacoughandasorethroat,youcangotothedoctor.Butwhenthesoilissick,itisnotabletotellanyone!ThisistheconceptthatmadetheEPAtakeaction.Theyformedagroupofprofessionalsoildoctorstomonitorthehealthofdirt.Healthysoilisessentialbecauseitallowsplantsandanimalstogrowwell.Healthysoilalsopreventpoisonouschemicals,holdswaterandgivessomewastestimetobedestroyed.Butitsabilitytodothesethingsisnotunlimited.That’swhenasoildoctorisneeded.Astheworld’seconomiesandcertainindustriesgrow,sodoessoilpollution.Sourcesofthispollutionincludewastefromfactoriesandfarmsandhouseholdgarbageaswellasagriculturalwaste.Wateroftencarriespoisonouschemicalfromthiswasteintothefieldswheretheyworktheirwayintothesoil.Thesechemicalscancausepla