2025届重庆市好教育联盟高三2月金太阳联考英语试题及答案

重庆高三英语考试注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanneedasuitfor?A.Adanceparty.B.Ajobinterview.C.Abusinesstrip.2.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Readbooksaboutlearningtheskills.B.Teachthewomantoplayaballgame.C.Learnsomeskillsofplayingtabletennis.3.WheredidMrSmithgeteducation?A.InScotland.4.Whatdidthemanrecommendforthewoman'svoice?A.Thesweets.B.Themedicine.C.Singingpractice.5.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Buyingacamera.B.Takingphotographs.C.Tryingonnewclothes.B.InWales.C.InEngland.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howsoonwillthewomangobackhome?A.Inaboutoneweek.B.Inabouthalfamonth.C.Inaboutamonth.7.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Formercolleagues.C.Formerclassmates.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onaplane.9.Whydoesthemanlookpale?A.Hehasgotacold.B.Heisalittleairsick.C.Heisafraidofheights.10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?B.Onabus.C.Inaclassroom.A.Havearest.B.Enjoythetravel.C.Havesomechews.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whenwilltheneighborsarrive?A.At7:00pm.B.At7:30pm.C.At8:00pm.12.Whatisthespeakers'challenge?A.Theymusthurrytomakeameal.B.Thereisn'tanythingleftinthefridge.C.Theyareunabletohelptheneighbors.13.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantobuy?A.Acake.B.Somedessert.C.Somedrink.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdidthemandoinhislastjob?A.Acarsalesman.B.Aclothingdesigner.C.AnEnglishteacher.15.Howdoesthemanlearnthingsabouthisnewcareer?A.ThroughtheInternet.B.Fromhisfriend.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?C.Fromcollegebooks.A.Writeabook.B.Startherbusiness.C.Gotostudyinacollege.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?A.Hownatureinspirestechnology.B.Howtechnologyaffectsdailylife.C.Howtechnologycansavetheplanet.18.Whichinventionwasinspiredbywhalesanddolphins?A.Life-savingmedicine.B.Tinyandenergy-efficientmachine.C.Underwatersoundwavetechnology.19.Whatisthespeaker?A.Astudent.B.Anengineer.C.Ateacher.20.Whatmaythespeakerfocuson?A.Publiceducation.B.Economicgrowth.C.Environmentalprotection.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACityCentralLibraryRenovation(翻新)NoticeDearvaluedusers,WearedelightedtoannouncethattheCityCentralLibraryissettoundergoacomprehensiverenovationaimedatsignificantlyimprovingourfacilitiesandservices.ThisambitiousprojectwillstartonSeptember15,2024,andisscheduledforcompletionbyFebruary28,2025.Duringthisperiod,thelibrarywillbetemporarilyclosed.Wesincerelyapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandgreatlyappreciateyourunderstandingandsupport.KeyInformation1.TemporaryClosure:ThelibrarywillbeclosedfromSeptember15,2024toFebruary28,2025.2.AlternativeServices:Toensurecontinuedaccesstoourresourcesduringtheclosure,wewillprovidethefollowingalternativeservices.●OnlineResources:Ourdigitallibrarywillremainaccessible24/7.Userscanaccesse-books,audio-books,onlinejournals,anddatabasesviaourwebsite.●BookDrop-OffandPick-Up:Atemporarybookdrop-offandpick-upservicewillbeavailableattheCommunityCenterlocatedat123MainStreet.ThisservicewilloperatefromMondaytoFriday,10:00AMto4:00PM.●MobileLibrary:Ourmobilelibrarywillvisitvariousneighborhoodsonaweeklyschedule.Theschedulewillbepostedonourwebsiteandsocialmediaplatforms.3.RenovationHighlights:●ExpandedReadingAreas:Wewillcreatemorecomfortableandspaciousreadingareastoenhanceyourreadingexperience.●TechnologyUpgrades:Newcomputers,improvedWi-Fi,andmodernizedstudyroomswillbeinstalledtomeettheneedsofourtech-savvyusers.●Children'sSection:Alargerandmoreinteractivechildren'ssectionwillbedevelopedtofosteraloveofreadingamongyoungreaders.4.ContactInformation:Foranyinquiriesorassistance,pleasecontactusat(555)123-4567oremailusatinfo@.Weeagerlyanticipatewelcomingyoubacktoanewlyrenovatedandvastlyimprovedlibrary.Thankyouforyourcontinuedsupport.Sincerely,CityCentralLibraryManagement21.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthelibrary'srenovation?A.Toenhancethefacilitiesandservices.B.Toreducethelibrary'soperatingcosts.C.Torelocatethelibrarytoanewbuilding.D.Toincreasethenumberofbooksavailable.22.Whichofthefollowingserviceswillbeunavailableduringtheclosure?A.Onlineaccesstoe-booksandaudio-books.B.Mobilelibraryvisitstovariousneighborhoods.C.Accesstonewcomputersandmodernizedstudyrooms.D.Bookdrop-offandpick-upserviceattheCommunityCenter.23.Whatspecificimprovementisplannedforchildren?A.Introductionofanewcomputerlab.B.Additionofaquietstudyroomforchildren.C.Expansionofthechildren'sbookcollection.D.Developmentofalargerandmoreinteractivearea.BAnewinitiativeinIndiaismakingasignificantimpactonthelivesofstreetchildren.TheMobileSchoolprogram,launchedbyanon-profitorganization,provideseducationforchildrenwholiveandworkonthestreetsofMumbai.Theprogramoperatesoutofaspeciallydesignedbusthattravelstovariouslocationsinthecity,offeringclassesandeducationalresourcestochildrenwhowouldotherwisehavenoaccesstoschooling.TheMobileSchoolprogramstartedin2018andhassincegrowntoincludeseveralbuses,eachequippedwithbooks,computers,andotherlearningmaterials.Thebusesvisitdifferentneighborhoodsonarotatingschedule,ensuringthattheprogramcanbenefitasmanychildrenaspossible.Teachersandvolunteersconductclassesinbasicliteracy,mathematics,andscience,aswellasofferinglessonsinartandmusic.OneofthekeyfeaturesoftheMobileSchoolisitsflexibility.Theprogramisdesignedtomeetthechildrenwheretheyare,intermsofboththeirphysicalwell-beingandeducationalneeds.Thisapproachhasproventobehighlyeffective,asmanystreetchildrenareunabletoattendregularschoolsduetotheirtransient(暂住的)lifestylesortheneedtoworktosupporttheirfamilies.Theinitiativehasreceivedwidespreadpraisefrombothlocalcommunitiesandinternationalorganizations.ParentsofthechildrenwhoattendtheMobileSchoolhaveexpressedtheirgratitude,notingthattheprogramprovidestheirchildrenwithopportunitiestheyneverthoughtpossible.ThesuccessoftheMobileSchoolhasalsoinspiredsimilarprogramsinothercitiesacrossIndia.Despitethepositiveimpact,theMobileSchoolprogramfacesseveralchallenges.Fundingisaconstantconcern,astheprogramreliesheavilyondonationsandgrants(拨款)tooperate.Additionally,reachingallthestreetchildreninacityaslargeasMumbaiisadauntingtask.However,theorganizationbehindtheMobileSchoolremainscommittedtoitsmissionandcontinuestoseeknewwaystoexpandandimprovetheprogram.24.WhatisthemainobjectiveoftheMobileSchoolprograminMumbai?A.Todeliverbasiceducationtostreetchildren.B.Toofferprofessionaltrainingtostreetchildren.C.Toprovidetemporaryshelterforstreetchildren.D.Todistributefoodandclothingtostreetchildren.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesakeyfeatureoftheMobileSchoolprogram?A.Itoperatesonlyduringtheweekends.B.Itprovideseducationatafixedlocation.C.Itfocusesexclusivelyonscienceandmathematics.D.Itadaptstothechildren'sphysicalandeducationalneeds.26.HowhasthesuccessoftheMobileSchoolprograminfluencedothercitiesinIndia?A.Ithascausedadeclineinthenumberofstreetchildren.B.Ithasinspiredsimilareducationalinitiativesinothercities.C.Ithasresultedinincreasedgovernmentfundingforeducation.D.Ithasledtotheestablishmentofmoresheltersforstreetchildren.27.WhatisoneofthemajorchallengesfacedbytheMobileSchoolprogram?A.Resistancefromlocalcommunities.B.Lackofinterestfromstreetchildren.C.Difficultyinsecuringconsistentfunding.D.Shortageofqualifiedteachersandvolunteers.CKnownfortheirhairyears,roundfacesandbigblacknoses,koalasspendmostoftheirtimenappinginthethickforests.Theirloveforperching(栖息)highupandmovingverylittlemakestheseAustralianiconsdifficulttotrace.Butthatcouldsoonchangethankstoanewtechniquethatcan“sniff”outkoalas’whereabouts.Themethod,describedonOctober13intheJournalofAppliedEcology,capturesDNAfloatingaroundthekoala’snaturalenvironmentusingfilters(过滤器)madeofcheesecloth,athinfabriccommonlyfoundinkitchens.Securedbetweentwostainlesssteelplates,thecheeseclothfiltersweretestedat26sitesinfournaturereservesacrossQueensland,Australia.Eachsitereceivedtwofilters—oneplacedabout1.5metersabovethegroundwithafanthatmechanicallydrewinair,andanotherplacedclosertothegroundtotrapanydebris(碎片).Afterafewdays,researchersretookthefiltersandanalyzedthegeneticmaterialtrappedwithin.Totheirdelight,thescientistsidentifiedkoalas’DNAaswellasDNAfromelevenotherspeciesthatareknowntoinhabitthearea.Populationsofkoalashavesharplydecreasedinrecentyearsduetobushfiresanddiseases.In2022,theAustraliangovernmentdeclaredthatkoalasareendangeredinsomepartsofthecountry.Conservationeffortshavereliedonadvancedinstrumentsincludingthermalimagingdronesandacousticrecorderstodetectkoalas.“ThenewDNAsamplerislessexpensiveandrequiresfewertechnicalskillstooperate,”theresearcherssay.“Itisverysimple,”saysevolutionarybiologistCelineFrereofTheUniversityofQueenslandinBrisbane,Australia.“Theideaistogetcitizenscientists,privatepropertyownersandschoolstudentstogooutandusethefilters.”TheworkaddsyetanothertoolthatscientistscanusetodetectenvironmentalDNA(eDNA).OtherresearchershavesoughtforeDNAintheairinzoosandforests,onvegetationandevenonthefiltersofairpollutionmonitoringstations.“Someoftheworkinthisparticularstudyisreallyanimportantfirststep,”saysecologistMatthewBarnesofTexasTechUniversityinLubbock.Theexperimentoccurredinanuncontrolledenvironment,wherethere'realotofuncertaintiesandariskthatstrongwindorraincouldaffecttheresults.28.Whyarekoalasdifficulttotrack?A.Becausetheyaresmallandquiet.B.Becausetheyaresensitiveandalert.C.Becausetheylikestayinghighandinactive.D.Becausetheycantakeonthecolorsofthebackground.29.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Howthemethodworks.B.Whatistheresultofthemethod.C.Whatisthepurposeofthemethod.D.Howtheideasbehindthemethoddevelop.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Koalascanbeeasilycaughtnow.B.Newtoolsareexpensiveandhardtohandle.C.Koalashavediedoutbecauseofbushfiresanddiseases.D.Theresultsoftheexperimentmaybeinfluencedbymanyfactors.31.WhatisMatthewBarnes'sattitudetowardsthisstudy?A.Doubtful.B.Favourable.C.Confused.D.Disapproving.DAprivatehigh-techcompanyhasbeensendingStarlinksatellitessince2019withthegoalofbringingbroadbandInternettoremotepartsoftheglobe.ThatbroughtthetotalnumberofactiveStarlinksatellitesto3,660,orabout50percentofthenearly7,300activesatellitesinorbit.Forjustaslong,astronomershavebeenwarningthatthebrightsatellitescouldmessuptheirviewoftheuniversebyleavingstreaks(条痕)ontelescopeimagesastheyflypast.EventheHubbleSpaceTelescope,whichorbitsmorethan500kilometersabovetheEarth’ssurface,isvulnerabletothesesatellitestreaks,aswellasthosefromothersatellitegroups.From2002to2021,thepercentageofHubbleimagesaffectedbylightfromlow-orbitsatellitesincreasedbyabout50percent.Actually,thenumberofimagespartlyblockedbysatellitesissmall,nearly4percentofimagestakenbetween2018and2021foroneofHubble'scameras.However,thenumberofsatellitesandspacedebriswillonlyincreaseinthefuture.Bythe2030s,theprobabilityofasatellitecrossingHubble’sfieldofviewanytimeittakesanimagewillbebetween20percentand50percent.ThesuddenjumpinStarlinksatellitesalsoposesaproblemforspacetraffic.StarlinksatellitesallorbitatasimilardistancefromtheEarth,justabove500kilometers.Andit'sapopularorbitalaltitude—Hubbleisthere,andsoistheInternationalSpaceStationandtheChina'sspacestation.IfthereissomekindofcollisionbetweenStarlinks,somekindofdisaster,itcouldimmediatelyaffecthumanlives.Bythe2030s,therecouldbe100,000satellitescrowdinglowEarthorbit.Sofar,therearenointernationalregulationstolimitthenumberofsatellitesaprivatecompanycansendortolimitwhichorbitstheycantakeup.Thespeedofcommercialdevelopmentismuchfasterthanthespeedofregulationchange.Thereneedstobethereformationofspacetrafficmanagementandspaceregulationgenerallytodealwiththesemassivecommercialprojects.32.WhichisthetroubleStarlinksatellitesbringtoastronomers?A.Theytakeahalfoftheactivesatellitesinorbit.B.TheybringtheInternettoremotepartsoftheworld.C.Theyneedtoomanyrocketstogetthemintospace.D.Theydisturbastronomersobservingspacewithtelescopes.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”inparagraph2mean?A.Sensitive.B.Similar.C.Unaffected.D.Reachable.34.Whatshouldbedonetokeepspacesafe?A.Forbiddingsettingupmoresatellites.B.StoppingusinglowEarthorbit.C.Passinginternationallawsonspaceuse.D.Developingsatellitesofprivatecompanies.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AchievementsofStarlinkSatellitesB.ProblemsCausedbyStarlinkSatellitesC.TheDevelopmentofPrivateSpaceflightD.PresentSituationoftheWorldSpaceIndustry第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。NewGuidelinesforPreventingaStroke(中风)Whatisastroke?Astrokehappenswhenbloodflowingtopartofthebrainisblockedorifabloodvesselinthebrainbreaksopen,orbursts.36.Thiscanresultinthepersonhavingdifficultythinking,talkingandwalking.Insomecases,astrokecanevencausedeath.Herearewhattoknowaboutstrokesandthenewlyissuedguidelines.37Eatinghealthycanhelppreventorreducehighcholesterol,highbloodsugarandobesity,theconditionofbeingextremelyoverweight.Theadviceurgespeopletochoosefoodslikefruits,vegetables,wholegrainsandoliveoil.38.Additionalproteincancomefrombeans,nuts,poultryandseafood.Highlyprocessedfoodsanddrinkswithalotofaddedsugarshouldalsobeavoided.MovingyourbodycanhelppreventstrokesGettingupandwalkingaroundforatleast10minutesadaycangreatlyreduceaperson'sstrokerisk.Regularexercisecanhelpreducebloodpressure,amajorriskfactorforstroke.39.Thestrokeassociationsuggestsatleast150minutesofmoderateaerobic(有氧的)exercise.Suchexercisecouldincludegoingtothegym,takingawalkorrunning.Peoplecanalsouseexercisemachinesathome,danceorplayasport.Howtoknowastrokehappeningandwhattodo?Threeofthemostcommonstrokesignsincludefaceweakness,armweaknessanddifficultyinspeaking.40.Braindamagecanhappenquickly,butitcanbelimitedifastrokeistreatedquickly.Ifyouthinkyouoralovedonemaybehavingastroke,calltheemergencyresponsenumberinyourareaimmediately.A.RedmeatshouldbelimitedB.EatinghealthycanreducestrokeriskC.StrokeisamajorhealthproblemintheworldD.TheeventkeepsoxygenfromgettingtothebrainE.Also,timeisimportantwhenapersonsuffersastrokeF.However,healthexpertssaydoingmoremovementisbetterG.Theseincludeeatingahealthydiet,exercisingoftenandnotsmoking第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Foryears,NicoleLaenohadhopedtoattendtheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles.Toher41,sheknewshewasnotofferedaspotintheuniversitythisyear.Eventhoughthe42wasn'twhatLaenohadwanted,shesharedher43reactiononline,gettingover47millionviewsandover44,00044,oneofwhichwasfromABCNewsreporterRachelScott,“Igot45bymydreamschoollikeyoubutitwasthe46thingthateverhappenedtome.Youcan't47allthethingsinthefuturebutoneday,48andyou'llseeitleadyoutowhereyoushouldbe.Soitmightnotbethatbad.”WhenLaenogotherrejectionletterfromherdreamschool,itwasjustkindoflikea49toherheart.Butsheknewshewouldgetthroughthe50timetogetherwithherfamilybyherside.Laenosaidshehas51crieditallout,soshehasdecidedtoattendanotherschool.Toanyotherseniorswhoaregoingthroughthis52andmaybearestillfeelingthedisappointmentandloss,53italloutifnecessarybuttheywillgotoaplacewheretheyunderstandthatrejectionisa(n)54andtheywillendupwheretheyaresupposedto,happyand55foradifferentthing.41.A.disappointmentB.angerC.surpriseC.purposeD.reliefD.chance42.A.offerB.result43.A.physical44.A.stories45.A.reported46.A.bestB.socialC.emotionalC.commentsC.respectedC.warmestC.exposeD.technicalD.warningsD.confusedD.rarestB.requestsB.rejectedB.hardestB.keep47.A.mixD.predict48.A.givein49.A.comfort50.A.absurd51.A.probably52.A.operation53.A.singB.wakeupB.promiseB.toughC.calmdownC.knifeD.lookbackD.favorC.luckyD.peacefulD.suddenlyD.processD.cryB.hardlyC.regularlyC.emergencyC.laughB.movementB.screamB.redirection54.A.possessionC.permissionC.excitedD.achievementD.amused55.A.embarrassedB.confused第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZhuangRitualInstrumentGetsaPopMakeoverThetianqin,56isplayedbytheZhuangoriginallyasaceremonyinstrumenttoaccompanysongsforgoodfortune,isnowexperiencingarevival(复兴)withmusiciansmakingefforts57(attract)younglisteners.Thetianqinwasincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)listin2021.Greatachievements58(make)bymanysincethentopreserveandrevivethisartistictreasure,suchaseducatorsintroducingtianqinperformancesintoprimaryandsecondaryschoolclasses,artcollegesimprovingitsartisticdelivery,59grassrootsinheritorspassingdownauthentictianqinperformancesto60nextgeneration.ThebandcalledDingdingisthe61(late)example.Itssixmembers,aged31to48,includethreeschoolteachers,afactoryworker,aformermediaworkerandahealthworker.Livinginthesamesmallcounty,theyformedthebandlastyearoutofthecommon62(enthusiastic)formusic.Theygettogethertwiceaweekandperformpubliclyatthescenicspot,asthelocalgovernmentisattemptingtopromotethetraditionalinstrumentby63(combine)itwithtourism.64(traditional),asidefromceremonies,theZhuangsingshan’gewhileplay