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更多更新资料详情加微:xiaojuzi9598或zhixing168812018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试(A卷)英语(A)试题I.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍。)1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)6.Howwastheweatheryesterday?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Warm. B.Cold. C.Hot.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Nolittering. B.Noparking. C.Nosmoking.8.Whomadeaspeechattheceremony?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Susan. B.Bob. C.Betty.9.Howlongwillthemeetinglast?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Twohours. B.Threehours. C.Fivehours.听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Alibrary. B.Arestaurant. C.Asupermarket.11.Whichbuswillthewomantake?A.No.3. B.No.5. C.No.7.听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】12.WhendidthewomancometoChina?A.In2012. B.In2013. C.In2014.13.HowdoesthemanstudyChinese?A.Bylisteningtotapes. B.ByjoiningaChineseclub. C.ByreadingChinesemagazines.听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14.WhydidthemangotoBeijing?A.Todobusiness. B.Tohaveaholiday. C.Toseehisparents.15.WhatdidthemandoinBeijing?A.Hemethisfriends. B.HewenttotheSummerPalace. C.HewatchedBeijingOpera.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】AnAnnouncementWhathappenedPeterhurthisright___16___duringasoccermatchandhastostayinhospitalforthe___17___twodays.WheretogoThePeople’sHospital,Floor9,Bed___18___.WhattodoSomeofuswill___19___Peter.Signtheget-wellcard___20___youleaveschool.II.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.IwillgiveaT—shirt________mybrotherasabirthdaypresent.A.by B.to C.from22.--DoyouenjoyChinesefolksongs?--Yes,thefolksongsnice.A.sound B.smell C.look23.—MustIhandinthesurveyontheuseofbicycle-sharingrightnow?—No,you________.A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t24.Tonyisthebeststudentintheclassbecauseheworks________thantheothers.A.hard B.harder C.hardest25.—Itriedmanywaystosolvetheproblem,but________ofthemworked.—Nevergiveup.You’llsurelymakeit.A.all B.none C.neither26.—__________doesLiuChuanjiando?—He'sapilotofSichuanAirlines.He'sahero!A.What B.Where C.When27.Bluewhalesare________.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.A.intime B.inpublic C.indanger28.—How________!Therearenoworkersinthebank.—It’sthefirstself-servicebankinChina.A.strange B.scary C.boring29.YoucansurftheInternet________youwanttoknowaboutthe2020WorldMiddleSchoolGames.A.until B.after C.if30.China________greatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978.A.makes B.made C.hasmade31.—Idon’tknowhowtousetheAPPFunDubbing.—AskJimmyforhelp.Hehaslotsof_________indoingit.A.experience B.troubleC.courage32.Paper-making________bytheChineseintheWesternHanDynasty(朝代).A.isinvented B.invented C.wasinvented33.GrandmawantstowatchtheprogramlegalReport.Please________.A.turnoff B.turnon C.turndown34.YuanLongpingisaChinesericescientist________isleadingasearchtodevelop“searice”.A.who B.which C.whom35.—KarlMarxisagreatthinker.Doyouknow_________?

—In1818A.wherehewasfromB.whenhewasbornC.howhelearnedforeignlanguagesIII.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,"Iwantto___36___likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless.”Afewmonthslater,Ewan'sfamilyplannedadayof___37___.Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan___38___helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.That's___39___SuperEwanwasborn.WordspreadaboutEwan'sgooddeeds(事迹).Peopledonated(捐赠)moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.When___40___donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They___41___thewatertoFlint,Michigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime,abusinessdonatedsixturkeysforThanksgiving.___42___hisparents'help,Ewanusedsocialmedia(媒体)toaskformoreturkeys,plussidedishes.Intheend,hesays,“Wehandedoutturkeydinnersto___43___allaroundDetroit.”Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,“It'snot___44___tohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every____45____thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy.”36.A.getup B.dressup C.lookup37.A.giving B.playing C.showing38.A.safely B.seriously C.happily39.A.what B.why C.how40.A.someone B.everyone C.noone41.A.sold B.took C.lent42.A.From B.With C.In43.A.heroes B.listeners C.families44.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary45.A.private B.little C.interestingIV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AMyinterestincookingstartedwhenIwas11,partlythankstomymother.Shedidn’treallylikecookingandwhenshedidcook,Ididn’tlikeherfood.OnceIwaswatchingsomethingaboutcookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbookIcouldfind.Duringayear,Ihadproducedmostofitsrecipes(食谱)andwasreadyforabiggerchallenge(挑战).IwantedtocreatemyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeoplethanjustmyfamily.Tomyjoy,myparentsallowedmetobuildatestkitchen.Ididmuchcookingtotestmydishesinitandmyskillimprovedquickly.Later,mymomandIsetupadinnerclubthatorganizedmonthlyeventsinsidemyhome.Nowasateenchef(主厨),Ihavealsocookedintop-classrestaurantsaroundthecountry.Iamnotdoingitforthemoney,butbecauseIlovecooking.NowIknowthatwhenyoustopcaringwhetheryou’llbefamousordowell,yourdreamwillcometoyou.46.Thewriterisnow________.A.aTVstar B.anewsreporterC.awell-knownbookseller D.agoodchef47.Whatmadethewriterbegintocook?A.Hisparentswish. B.Thecustomers’advice.C.Hismothersdeliciousfood. D.TheinformationaboutcookingonTV.48.Afterproducingmostoftherecipesinthecookbook,thewriterwantedto________.A.takecookinglessons B.writehiscookbookC.makenewdishesofhisown D.openarestaurant49.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto(指代)“________”.A.thebookstore B.atestkitchen C.adinnerclub D.thecountry50.Whatisimportantforthewriter?A.Findingagoodjob. B.Makinglotsofmoney.C.Doingwhatheloves. D.Becomingfamous.BJackieiswritingasummary(总结)andfeedback(反馈)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.Summary:SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.Twenty-fourstudenthelpersfromGrade8weredividedintofourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthedisabled.Group1Group2Group3Group4Schoolpostcards(Leader:Natalie)Chinesepaintings(Leader:Tina)Recyclablebagsmadebystudents(Leader:Leo)Homemadesnacksbyparents(Leader:Nick)AllofgroupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors.Inshort,ourSchoolDaywentwellandwegotnopooropinionsfromthevisitors.Feedback:Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivitiesweregood.However,somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittletoohigh.SatisfactionFeedbackFollow-up:Haveameetingwiththe.headmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。51.Thetextiswrittento______.A.giveareportB.haveSchoolDayC.collectopinionsfromvisitorsD.holdameetingwithteachers52.WhatweresoldinTina’sgroup?A.Schoolpostcards.B.Chinesepaintings.C.Recyclablebags.D.Homemadesnacks.53.Howdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivities?A.Disappointed. B.Satisfied. C.Worried. D.Surprised.54.Howmanystudentsliketherecyclablebagsaccordingtothefeedback?A.50. B.25. C.15. D.10.55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivities?A.NickwastheleaderofGroup1.B.Twenty-fourstudentsofferedtheirfeedback.C.Thepostcardswerecheap.D.Studenthelperswhodidwellcangetprizes.CBirthorder—doesitmatter?Areyoudifferentbecauseyouarethefirst,second,orthirdchildinyourfamily—ormaybethelastofnine?Astudyfoundthatfirst-bornshaveanaverage(平均的)IQthatisthreepointshigherthanpeoplewhofallintoadifferentplaceinthebirthorder,perhapsbecausefirst-bornsoftenhelpyoungerbrothersandsisters,whichimprovestheirownskills.In2007,aninternationalorganizationofCEOsfoundthat43%ofCEOsarefirst-borns33%aremiddlechildren,and23%arelast-borns.First-bornsaremorelikely(可能的)tobedoctorsandastronautsandgethigherpay.Iffirst-bornsaremoresuccessful,last-bornsaregenerallymoreagreeable.Theyarealsomorelikelytobefunny,possiblytogetattentionfromallthebiggerpeopleatthedinnertable.MarkTwainandStephenColbertwereboththeyoungestinlargefamilies,andJimCarreywastheyoungestoffour.Accordingtoa2007Timemagazinearticle,“ThepowerofBirthOrder.”last-bornsaremorelikelytobeartistsandsuccessfulbusinessmen.Thentherearethemiddlechildren:wehavenotignored(忽视)them!Manymiddlechildrenareshortofone-on-onetimewiththeirparents.Theyoftenfeelshort-changed:theoldestgetsmorerights,andtheyoungestisspoiled(宠坏的).Thoughtheymaybeignored,middlechildrenaremorelikelytogrowintoeasygoingadults.Manyfactors(因素)makeuswhoweare,butiftheresearchiscorrect,birthordermaybeoneofthemostimportantfactors.56.WhoismostlikelytobeaCEO?A.Afirst-born. B.Asecond-born. C.Athird-born. D.Alast-born.57.WhatcanwelearnaboutJimCarrey?A.Hewaslikelytobegivenlowpay. B.Hewaslikelytobeagreeable.C.Hewasafirst-born. D.Hewasamiddlechild.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“short-changed”inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?A.受亏待的 B.受控制的 C.受宠爱的 D.受欢迎的59.Wecanlearnfromtheresearchthatbirthorder________.A.hasnoinfluenceonIQ B.mattersalotatthedinnertableC.maydecidewhoweare D.isafactorinmakinguspowerful60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhereIsYourPlaceintheFamily? B.WhoImprovesYourSocialSkills?CWhatMakesYouSuccessfulinLife? D.HowCanYougrowintoabigMan?DManyChinesepeoplewillwonderwhatpresentstogetfortheirmomsonMother'sDay,butnotmanyknowMother'sDayisactuallyafestivalfromoverseas.Mother'sDayoriginatedinAmericaduringtheearly20thcentury.ThefestivalspreadtoChinaasearlyasthe1980sandwaswidelyaccepted.WhydidaforeignfestivalbecomepopularinChina?Infact,Chinesetraditionalculturehasalwaysencouragedfilial(孝顺的)devotiontoparents.TherearemanystorieswhichshowfilialrespectinancientChina.Forexample,thestoryof"TasteLiquidMedicineforMother"tellsusthefilialvirtue(美德)ofEmperorWenoftheWesternHandynasty.Hismotherhadbeensickforthreeyears.Heoftenstayedupbyherbedsideandcaredforherdayandnight.Hetastedtheliquidmedicinefirstbeforeshedrankit.Also,motherloveisarepeatedsubjectinChineseancientpoemslike"SongofthePartingSon"byMengJiao,apoetoftheTangdynasty.Nowthispoemisstillamustintheschooltextbooks.ChildreninChinaarebroughtupwiththeeducationoffilialdevotion.Onspecialdays,peopleoftenuserosesorforget-me-notstoexpresslove.Carnationsareconsideredastheperfectflowersformothersaroundtheworld,butfewknowthatChinahasitsownformothers—thetigerlily.Loveformotherscanhavedifferentwaysofexpression.Whatmattersmostislove,notthefestivalitself.Whatmotherstrulywantisperhapsjustasimpleexpressionoflovefromtheirchildren.61.WhendidMother’sDayspreadtoChina?A.Inthe1920s. B.Inthe1980s.C.IntheWesternHandynasty. D.IntheTangdynasty.62.Whatisthepoemof"SongofthePartingSon"mainlyabout?AThefilialvirtueofEmperorWen. B.Caringfortheold.C.TraditionalChinesemedicine. D.Amother'sloveforherson.63.Mother'sDayispopularinChinamainlybecauseof____________.A.itswidespreadinmanycountriesB.ourancientstoriesofrespectingparentsC.ourtraditionalculturalvaluesD.itssimplewayofexpressinglove64.WhatisregardedastheChineseownflowerforamother?A. B. C. D.65.WhatamothertrulywantsonMother'sDaymaybe____________.A.abigdinner B.acelebrationpartyC.greetingsofthefestival D.expensivepresents第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)EWeshouldnotusemorewaterthanweactuallyneed.Ifwedo,wewillnothaveenoughwaterinthefuture.___66___Itisnotadifficultquestiontoanswer.Ifweremovemorefreshwaterthannaturereplaces,wehavetakentoomuch.Manycitiesruncampaigns(运动)togetpeopletostopwastingwater.Theyshowthemwaystheycancutbackonwateruse.___67___What'smore,theycarryoutprogramsthatoffermoneytoreducewateruse.Forexample,theygivepeopleshowerheadsandtoiletsthatuselesswater.___68___Anotherthreat(成胁)toourwatersupplyispollution.Whenoursourcesoffreshwatergetpolluted,wecannolongerusethiswater.Thisalsoendangers(危及)theanimalsthatdependonthewater.___69___Wecansavelotsofwaterbynotlettingtaps(水龙头)runwhilewebrushourteethorbyturningofftapsrightafterwashinghands.Bycollectingcoldwaterwhenwe'retakingwarmshowers,wecanalsosavewater.___70___Inthisway,wecanmakefulluseofwater.A.However,justhowmuchistoomuch?B.Thereareseveralthingswecandotosavewater.C.Finally,theymakelawstocontroltheuseofwater.D.Wedon'thavetoletthecoldwaterrununtilitgetswarm.E.Theyalsoincreasewaterbillsforpeoplewhousetoomuch.V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据情景提示,完成下列各题。71.你想要感谢对方的帮助,可以这样说:_______________________foryourhelp.72.假如你是John,有人打电话找你,你接听时可以这样应答Hello!_______________________.73.你想知道现在几点,可以这样问:_______________________?74.你想进入老师的办公室,应该这样请求:_______________________?75.Tom想单独去游泳,你可以这样劝告他:_______________________alone,Tom.VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。1.hair2now3.lastSunday4.as…as,cute5.good,help76._______________________77_______________________78._______________________79._______________________80._______________________VII.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。LonnieJohnsonalwayslovedtakingthingsapart(分开).He___81___/’sʌmtaimz/putthembacktogether.Othertimeshemadenewthingsfromdifferent___82___(part).Helearnedhowtousetoolsfromhisdad.At13,Lonnieputanoldengine(发动机)onahomemadego-cart.Heloveddrivingitaround.Hedreamedofbeing___83___inventor.Byhighschool,Lonniebuiltaremote-controlrobotfromsomewastethings.T

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