浙江省杭州市萧山区瓜沥片2025年中考一模英语试题（含答案、听力原文无音频）

浙江省杭州市萧山区瓜沥片2025年中考一模英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所始的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,井标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Totherestaurant. B.Tothebank. C.Totheschool.【原文】W:Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettothebank?M:Goalongthestreet,andturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Itisbetweentherestaurantandtheschool.2.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.【原文】W:Whatarainyday!Idon’tlikeit.Thewindissostrong.M:Don’tworry.Theradiosaysitwillbefinelater.3.HowwillMaryspendherholiday?A.Shewillvisitherparents. B.Shewillstudyinthesouth. C.Shewillvisitseveralcities.【原文】M:Summervacationiscoming.Mary,whatareyougoingtodo?W:Myparentswilltakemetoafewcitiesinthesouth.4.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Howtocelebratetheman’sbirthday. B.Whentohavedinneroutwithfriends. C.Whethertocookbythemselvesathome.【原文】W:Howaboutgoingoutforamealonyourbirthday?Wecanasksomefriends.Ifyoudon’tlikebeingout,Icancookforus.M:OnlyyouandI?Don’tworry.Amealoutwouldbegreat.Themorefriends,thebetter.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:40. B.8:05. C.8:25.【原文】M:Hurryup,orwewillbelate.W:Don’tworry.Theruleisthatweneedtogettothecompanyby8:40.M:Yeah,asusualitisOK.Butthereisameetingavailable,weneedtobe20minutesearlier.Westillhavefifteenminutes.第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白连读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答小题。6.HowwillthecousinsarriveatPeter’shome?A.Takeabus. B.Takeataxi. C.Takeasubway.7.Howoftendothemanandhiscousinsmeetmostofthetime?A.Onceamonth. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.8.WhichofthefollowingthingisNOTthethingthemanneedstodo?A.Buysomedrinksattheshop. B.Meetthecousinsatthestop. C.Cleanupthefloor.【原文】W:Peter,itis8o’clock,pleasegetupandgivemeahand.M:Mom,itisweekendtoday.CouldIsleepalittlebitlonger?W:Sorry,doyoustillrememberyourcousinsarecoming?Theywillbehereanhourlater.Thebuscomeslate.So,theychoosetotakethetaxiinsteadofthesubway.M:Oh,Ialmostforgetit.Weusuallygettogetheronceamonth.Insummer,weseeeachotheronceaweek.So,whatshouldIdo,mom?W:Well,first,pleasehelpmecleanthefloor.M:Sure,anythingelse?W:Yes,couldyoupleasebuy7bottlesofcocacolafromtheshopdownstairs?M:Withpleasure.听下面一段对话，回答小题。9.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hisrightlegispainful. B.Hewashitbyataxi. C.Hehadacaraccident.10.What’sdoctor’sadvice?A.Takesomemedicine. B.Lieinbedforsometime. C.Takesomeexercise.11.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Husbandandwife. C.Motherandson.【原文】W:Tom,Iheardyouareinhospital.Whathappened?M:Igothitbyacar.W:Howdoyoufeeltoday?M:Notverywell.WhenIturnoverinbed,Istillfeelapaininmyleftleg.W:Whatdidthedoctorsay?Doyouneedtotakemedicine?M:No,thedoctorsaidIwouldhavetostayinbedforanotherweek.AndIcouldn’texerciserecently.W:Oh,poorguy.Ihopeyoucangetbettersoon.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouatschool.M:Thanks,Mrs.Lee.听下面一段独白，回答小题。12.Wheremaythespeakerworkin?A.InaTVstation. B.Inabookstore. C.Inaschool.13.Howmanynewliftsarethereinthebuilding?A.160. B.58. C.29.14.Whatisonthehighestfloorofthebuilding?A.Abookstore. B.Alibrary. C.Agarden.15.Whydopeoplelikethebuilding?A.Theycanenjoythesunshine. B.Theythinkitisrelaxing. C.Theycangetawayfromthecountry.【原文】Hello,everyone,welcometomyprogram.Doyouwanttoknowaboutthehighestbuildingintheworld?Hereissomeinformationaboutit.Theworld’shighestbuildingisinDubai.ItisinwestAsia.Ithas160floorsanditisover800metershigh.Lotsofpeopleworkandliveinit.So,uptonow,58liftshavebeenusedtocarrythemupanddown.Halfofthemarenew.Therearemanyhotels,officesandhomesinthisbuilding.Itmakespeopleworkandliveeasily.Asmallgardenisonthetopfloorofthebuilding.Ithasmanygreenplantsandcolorfulflowers.Peoplecanseethewholecity,enjoyfreshairandstayawayfromthenoiseofthecitythere.Thebuildingisawonderfulplace.So,moreandmorevisitorscometovisititeveryyear.Theylikethistallbuildingbecausetheyfinditreallyattractive.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AInmanycountries,youcanonlygetaproper,full-timejobifyouare16or18yearsold.Buttherearethingsthatteenagersinsomeplacescandotoearnsomepocketmoney.Hereareafewideas.Parentswithasmallchildwanttogooutfortheeveningfordinner,ortothecinema,buttheydon’twanttoleavetheirchildalone.So,theyaskateenagertolookafterhimorher.Ifthechild’sasleep,youcandohomework!Teenagerscanalsogotosendnewspapersusuallyyourideabikearoundaneighborhoodandleavethenewspaperateachhouse.Youhavetohaveyourownbikeandyouhavetogetupearlytoo!Someadultshaveadogbuttheydon’thavetimetotakeitforawalk.Dogsneedexercise!So,someteenagersworkasdog-walkers.Youearnmoneyandyou’reoutsideinthefreshair,gettingsomeexercisetoo!Lotsofolderpeoplearehappyforteenagerstohelpthemcarrytheirshoppingordosmallthingsforthem,likewashingorkeepingthemcompany.Youearnmoney,andpeopleintheneighborhoodgetyourhelp.It’scrazyforadultstodrivetoanexpensivecarwashwhentheycangetateenagertodothejobforlessmoney.Washthecarwellandcarefullyandpeoplewillwantyoutodoitagain.Thenyou’vegotcustomers!Theyareallgreatideas.Justchooseoneofthemtoearnmoney.Thenyoucanspenditorsaveit!Butdon’tforgetit’simportanttotellanadultwhereyou’regoing.Besafe!Don’tbestupid.16.Accordingtothepassage,whydoadultsgetateenagertowashthecarinsteadofthecarwash?A.Becausetheircarsarenotexpensive.B.BecauseteenagersaregoodatwashingcarsC.Becausetheadultsaretoobusytowashcarsbythemselves.D.Becausetheadultswillspendmoremoneyatthecarwash.17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Yoncan’tdoanythingwhilelookingafterchildren.B.Usuallyyousendthenewspapertoothersonfoot.CYoucanwashcarsformoreadultsifyoudoagoodjob.D.Youcan’twalkdogsunlessyouhaveadogyourself.18.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowstudents’differentactivitiesafterschool.B.TopraiseteenagersfortheirvolunteerworkC.TogivesomeadviceonhowtomakesomepocketmoneyD.Toeducateteenagerstohelpothersintheneighborhood.ClaireWilliamsis15.She’sfromWales.Herfriendsplayvolleyballandgotothecinema.Theylikeswimminganddancing.ButClairedoesn’t.Shehasanunusualhobby:beekeeping.She’sgotfourbeehives(蜂房).Sheisn’tsure,butshethinksshe’sgotabout40,000bees.Inspring,thisisatypicalSundayforClaire,becauseshedoestheseeveryday:7:30Clairegetsup.Shehasbreakfastwithherparents.Theyhavedailyconversationsforaperiodoftime.8:30Claireputsonherspecialclothesandgoesoutintothegarden.Shefeedsthebeeswithsugarandwater.Shesometimestakesphotosofthebees,too.11:00Claire’sfriendsHannahandKatecomeround.Theydon’tgonearthehives.“WeenjoywatchingClairewiththebees,”theysay.“Butwe’reabitscaredofthem!”Clairetalkstoherfriendsforawhile.ThenHannahandKatesaygoodbye,andClairegoesbacktothebees.1:15It’slunchtime.Clairelikestellingherfamilyaboutbees.“Theyfly8,000kilometerstomakeonekiloofhoney!”shesays.“Andtheyvisitaboutthreemillionflowers!”3:00Intheafternoon,Clairestaysinherroom.Shelovesreadingaboutbeesontheinternetorinbooks.Shehastakenanactiveinterestinbeessincesheisalittlegirl.Inthesummer,Claire’sbeesproduceabout40kilosofhoney.Clairetakesthehoneytoalittleshopandsellsit.Shedoesn’tspendthemoney,becauseshewantstobuymorebeehives!19.HowisClairedifferentfromherfriends?A.Shedoesn’tlikeplayingvolleyballwithfriends.B.Sheoftenstaysinherroomandreadsbooks.C.Shelikesomethingthat’sspecialamongherfriends.D.She’sgotmorebeehivesthanherfriends.20.Whatisthecorrectorderinwhichthesehappen?①Clairetalksaboutbeeswithherfamily.②Clairegetsdressedandlooksafterbees.③Clairestaysaloneandreadbooksaboutbees.④Clairehasconversationswithfriendsforaperiodoftime.⑤Clairecommunicateswithherparents.A.⑤②④①③ B.⑤②①③④ C.④②⑤③① D.④②③①⑤21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“typical”mean?A.meaningful B.common C.busy D.interesting22.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abusyday B.Livingwithbees C.Anunusualhobby D.Aspecialanimal—beesCBeinganewtechnology,VRtechnologyisclearlyjustbeginningtotakeoff.TherearecompaniesproducingtheirownVRheadsets(头戴式设备),buttheyarestillnotaspopularasotherproductsthataremeanttohavefun.MostoftheVRproductsavailableonthemarkettodayareaimedatgamersandmostlyspecialforhigh-endbuyersbecauseofitsexpensiveprice.However,therearealsosomechallengesthatshouldbedealtwithinordertoleadthesuccessofVR.Amongothers,oneofthemostnecessarywouldbetheneedforpowerfuldevices(设备)thatwouldcomplement(匹配)theheadsets.ForOculusRift,forexample,apowerfulvideocardisneededforacomputer,somethingyoumightnothaveathome,makingtheVRtechnologynotproper.Inaddition,therearealsochallengesaboutthebeauty.Today’sVRheadsetslookalmostthesame—theyarehugeandheavyandtheylooksilly.Producersmustfindawayinordertomaketheheadsetsmorebeautiful.ProducerswillalsobechallengedtomakeVRheadsetsmoreaffordablesothatmorepeoplewillbeabletobuythem.Mostarejusttooexpensiveforbuyers.Lastly,andmaybethemostimportantly,thechallengeistofindmoreapplications.Itiscurrentlybeingcenteredongamepasteapplications.Producersarechallengedtocomeupwithcreativewaysinordertoincreasetheusefulnessofsuchapromisingdevice.ItisunbelievablethatVRisbigintoday’stime,butthere’salotofroomforimprovement.Therearealsosomeproblemsthathaven’tbeensolvedandmanychances.Itwouldbesafetosaythatitisnew,buthopefullyitisgettingtothetop.23.WhatisneededforyourcomputerwhenyouuseOculusRift?A.Ausefulvideotape. B.Apowerfulvideocard. C.Apowerfulvideocamera. D.Ausefulvideophone.24.WhatisthebiggestchallengeofVR?A.Toloweritsprice. B.Toimproveitsheadset. C.Tofinditsapplication. D.Tobeautifyitslook.25.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofVR?A.Worried. B.Caring. C.Confident. D.Indifferent.26.Wherecanweseethepassage?A.Inanad. B.Inasciencemagazine. C.Inastorybook. D.Inaguidebook.DWhentravellingoutside,doyoubuywaterinplasticbottlesortakeyourchanceswithtapwater?ImagineyouaretouringonaThaiisland.It’shotsoyoubuyabottleofwaterfromalocalshop.It’sthesafethingtodo,right?Thebottleissealed,andthewordsonitsays“purewater”.Butmaybewhat’sinsideisnotasnaturalasitsays.Wouldyoustillbedrinkingitifyouknewthatmorethan90percentofallbottledwatersoldaroundtheworldcarrymicro-plastics(微塑料)?That’sthefindingofarecentfoundstudy,whichstudied259bottlesfrom11brandssoldinninecountries.Thesemicro-plasticsincludedasubstance(物质)commonlyknownasPETandwidelyusedintheproductionofclothingandfoodanddrinkbottles.ThestudywastakenbyOrbMedia,ajournalismorganizationattheStateUniversityofNewYork.Aboutamillionbottlesareboughteveryminute,notonlybythirstytouristsbutalsobymorethan2.1billionpeoplewholivewithunsafedrinkingwater.Withthisnumber,severalbottled-watercompaniesincludingNestleandCoca-Coladevelopedtheirownstudiesusingthesameway.Thesestudiesshowedthattheirwaterdidcarrymicro-plastics,butfarlessthantheOrbstudysuggested.Anyway,theWorldHealthOrganizationhasstartedasurveyintothepossiblehealthdangerofdrinkingwaterfromplasticbottles.27.WhydidthewriteraskquestionsinPara.1?A.Tolistsomedifferentkindsofwater.B.TomakesomeintroductionsofwaterC.Toleadintothetopicofbottledwater.D.Toadvisereaderstomakegoodpreparationswhiletouring.28.Whatdidtherecentstudyfind?A.Bottledwaterwassaferthantapwater.B.Bottledwaterwasnotasnaturalaswethink.C.Allbottledwatercarriestheharmfulsubstance.D.Bottledwaterhassomeinfluencesontheenvironment.29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Micro-plasticsinthebottledwatercancausesomeseriousillnesses.B.Manypeoplethinkbottledwaterissafeenoughtodrink.C.Halfthebottledwaterfromdifferentbrandscarriesmicro-plastics.D.Itisalwaysagoodchoiceforpeopletobuybottledwater.30.Whatmaythewritertalkaboutnextafterthepassage?A.Morestudynumbersofdifferentcompanies.B.Newtechnologytotestthemicro-plastics.C.Somewaystocutdownthenumberofmicro-plastics.D.Someeffectsthatmaybebadforthebody.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第1-4题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合意思的标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。并回答第5题，注意词数。Summervacationiscoming.Youmusthavesomeideasaboutmanydifferentplaces.Howaboutthisonewithgreatfun,youcanenjoyyourselveshere.Herearesomeadvantages.________GoldenHillsisamodern,well-equippedholidaycampinthenorthofEngland.It’saperfectplaceforexploringthebeautifulsceneryoftheDalesandforvisitingnearbyplaces.________Thecamphasexcellentsportsfacilities.Thereisanindoorswimmingpoolandanoutdoorpool(May-September).Andforguestswhoarelookingforaphysicalchallenge,wecanhelporganizeactivitieslikerockclimbing.________Weprovidehigh-qualityentertainmentfivenightsaweekallyearround.EveryFridayandSaturdaynightthereisatwo-hourshowfromoneofthebestsingersorcomediansinthearea.OnMondaysandWednesdays,it’sbasketball.AndThursdaynightisthequiznight!________Youcanbuyfoodandotherthingsatthesmallsupermarket.Ifyoudon’tfancycooking,snacksareavailablealldayatthebar,andduringthesummermonths,thereisabarbecueeveryFridayandSaturdayevening.Severaltake-awayrestaurantsintheareawilldeliverthemealstothecamp.OurdreamWehavetwentyfull-timemembersofstaff,includingageneralmanagerandadeputymanager.Theyarehard-working,patientandpolite,andarehappytodealwithquestionsorproblemsatanytime.AGreatentertainmentB.AnidealpositionC.FoodanddrinkD.ComfortableactivitiesE.Sportschoices31.________32.________33.________34.________35.Whatwillyoudotorelaxonyourvacation?Why?(Nomorethan20words)________________________________第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Itwas7:15amon15thApril,2010.Forty-year-oldEarlBrownwas____36____thetrainatasubwaystationinNewYork.His____37____sons,agedfiveandeight,werewithhim.____38____,asickmancollapsedontheplatform(站台).Theman,24-year-oldJamesWilson,gotup,____39____thenfellagain,ontothetrack(轨道)betweenthetworails.Atrainwascomingintothestation.Itwasa____40____moment.ButMr.Brownwasn’t.Helookedattheman,andhelookedatthe____41____thatthemanwasin.Itwasabouthalfameterdeep.Andhethought,thetrainisgoingtotravel____42____thisman.Ifhetriestogetup,thetrainwillkillhim.Butifhe____43____onthegroundanddoesn’tmove,he’llbeOK.Soheknewhehadto____44____.Hejumped.Mr.BrownlayontopofMr.Wilson,andkepthimdownontheground.Thetraindriversawthem.Hewasterrified,buthecouldn’tstop____45____.Fivecarriagestravelledoverthetwomenbeforethetrainstopped.Thepeopleontheplatformwereshocked.____46____Mr.Wilsonheardthemscreaming,heshouted,“We’refinebuttellmysonsI’mOK.”Peopleontheplatformclapped(鼓掌)and____47____.TheywereamazedatMr.Brown’scourage.Subwayworkershelpedthetwomenout.AnambulancetookMr.Wilsontohospital.Hehadnoserious____48____.Inaradiointerview,Mr.Brownsaid,“Mycoatgotdirtybutthat’s____49____.”Headded,I’mnota____50____man.Ijustsawsomeonewhoneededhelp.Itwastherightthingtodo.36.A.gettingoff B.waitingfor C.lookingat D.leavingfor37.A.one B.two C.three D.four38.A.Quickly B.Surprisingly C.Suddenly D.Slowly39.A.and B.because C.as D.but40.A.frightening B.interesting C.embarrassing D.exciting41.A.space B.distance C.way D.seat42.A.under B.over C.by D.across43.A.sits B.walks C.lies D.runs44.A.tellalie B.takearest C.makeadecision D.payavisit45.A.indoubt B.inshort C.indisbelief D.intime46.A.If B.Unless C.When D.Since47.A.hugged B.nodded C.cried D.cheered48.A.touches B.injuries C.ideas D.thoughts49.A.one B.this C.that D.it50.A.active B.brave C.humorous D.funny第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第二节:(共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。TheFriendshipJohnandJameswerebestfriends.They____51____(fight)formanyreasons,butnevergave____52____theirfriendship.Theyvisitedmanyplacesintheirtravel____53____(experience).Theypassedthroughvariousvillages,towns,andforests.Theysupportedeachotherthroughoutthejourney.Oneday,theyreachedadesert.Theyhad____54____(little)foodandwaterthanbefore.Johnsaidthattheyshouldsavethefoodandwaterforlateruse.However,Jamesdisagreed.Hewantedtodrinkwater,____55____hewasverythirsty.Theyquarreledwitheachotherforthewater.JohnhitJames,andtheywalkedin____56____(silent).Jameswroteonthesand,“Mybestfriendhitme!”Finally,theyreachedariver.Theywereveryhappy,andhadalotoffuninthewater.Whiletheybothwerebathing,Jameswasalittlecarelessandnearlykilledhimself.Johnrushedtohimandsavedhim.Jameshuggedhisfriendandthanked____57____(he).Theyhadalittlerestanddecided____58____(leave)theplace.Whentheywereabouttoleave,Jamescarvedsomethingonarock.Itwas“Mybestfriendsavedmylife!”HesaidtoJohn,“Whenyouhitme,Irecordeditonthesand.____59____windwouldhaveblownitawaybynow.However,whenyousavedmylife,Irecordeditontherock.Itwillremainthereforever.”Wehavetoforgetthebadthingsandvaluethegoodthingsthat_____60_____(do)touswithkindness.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)用方框中所给词（组）的适当形式填空，每个词（组）仅用一次。invitewithoutfalloffbadsomethingDearHenry,Howareyou?I’mhappytoreceiveyour____61____.Thanksforaskingmetotakepartinthebasketballgame.Ireallywanttojoininit,butunluckily,thereissomethingwrongwithme.I____62____thehorizontalbar(单杠)inP.E.classandhurtmyarm____63____yesterdayafternoon.Iwenttothedoctor.HegavemesomemedicineandsaidIcouldn’texercisefor100days.Ibelieveyoucanalsowinthebasketballgame____64____me.AlthoughIcan’ttakepartinthebasketballgame,Icangoandcheeryouon.Finally,Iamgladtodo____65____Icanforyou.Letmeknowifyouneedmyhelp.Bestwishes!Toby阅读下面短文，然后根据括号里所给汉语意思写出单词的正确、完全形式（每空一词）。Yesterday,wehadatalkaboutTVprograms.Now,Ican’twaittosharethe____66____(讨论)withyou.Manystudentsdon’thave____67____(计划)toseeafilm.Theyhavenospecialinterestinfilms,especiallythoserelatedtothearmy.Mikeisfondofsitcomsbecausemanyfamouscharactersin____68____(他们)doagoodjob.Hethinksthey’re____69____(成功的).Bobthinkssoapoperasaresimple,buthelovesthem.Oneofthemain____70____(原因)isthattheyarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.PeterandJimhaveacommoninterest.Theyarebothinterestedincomedies.Theyfindthatcomediesarefunnylikejokes.Marylikescartoonsbecausethecharactersinthemlikedressingupandtakingona____71____(真的)person’splace.Asforme,inthebeginning,Icouldn’tstandactionmovies,andIthoughttheyweremeaningless.Iexpectpeopletowatchthenews____72____(因为)it’seducationalandrichininformation.Ican____73____(几乎不)waitforthenewstoappeareachmorning.Fromthenews,wecanlearnaboutvariouscultures,traditionsaswellasvaluesbecauseitbecomesabridgethatconnectspeoplefromdifferent____74____(部分)oftheworld.Wemayunderstandwhatishappeningintheworld.Therefore,Isincerelyhopethatpeoplewillnotlosetheir____75____(兴趣)inwatchingthenews.第二节:书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)76.假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike来信了，请根据来信内容给他回信。80词左右。To:LiHuaFromMikeDearLiHua,YouintroducedsomeplacesofinterestinHangzhoutomeinyourlastletter.ThankssomuchforinvitingmetotraveltoHangzhouandlivewithyourfamily.Thesummervacationiscoming.Ican’twaittovisitHangzhou!ButIhavesomedifficultiesincommunicatingwithChinese.Couldyoupleasetellmewhatthegreetingwaysareforthefirsttime?WhatarethetraditionalChinesefoodandthelocaldishesinHangzhou?Whileeatingwithyourfamily,whatamIsupposedtodo?Besides,whatclothesshouldItake?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Mike要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2