全国版2024中考英语复习方案专题10非谓语动词语法综合演练

专题(十)非谓语动词语法综合演练Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2024·天津]Thegovernmentissettingupnatureparksprotectpandas.

A.tohelp B.help C.helped D.helps2.[2024·南充]—ItriedtomakeAlicehermindbutIfounditdifficult.

—Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.

A.changed;do B.changes;doingC.change;todo D.change;doing3.[2024·眉山]IliketheTVprogramTheReaderbest.Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecaninoursparetime.

A.read B.toreadC.reading D.reads4.[2024·广东]Youngpeopleareencouragedtoworkhardtheirowndreams.

A.achieve B.achievesC.toachieve D.achieved5.[2024·铜仁]—Look!ThereisamanTaijineartheriver.

—Wow!It’smyteacher,Mr.Wu.A.perform B.performsC.performing D.performed6.[2024·安顺]—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Ipreferratherthanonsucharainyday.

A.togoout;stayingathomeB.stayingathome;gooutC.goingout;stayathomeD.tostayathome;goout7.[2024·盐城]Mr.Wukeepshisstudentsthatthefuturebelongstothewell-educated.

A.telling B.totellC.ordering D.toorder8.[2024·内江]—WhereisMike?—IsawhimwithMr.Smithinthehallwayjustnow.

A.totalk B.talkingC.talked D.talks9.[2024·孝感改编]—Inmyopinion,animalsshouldn’tbekeptforfun.—Ithinkso.Forestsarethebestplacesforanimals.

A.live B.livingC.toliving D.tolivein10.[2024·桂林]Timeislimited!You’dbetteryourtimeanymore.

A.nottowaste B.wasteC.notwasteⅡ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。11.Itisveryimportantforchildren(learn)howtodochoresathome.

12.WhenIwasfree.Ireallyenjoyed(walk)aroundthetown.

13.Squirrelsalwayslikesavingsomefoodbeforewintercomes.Buttheyforgetwhere(find)itfromtimetotime.

14.Allofusshouldlookstraightaheadandkeep(run).

15.(compare)withtheoldmodel,thenewrobotcostslessbutlastslonger.

16.Pleasepromise(nottell)liesanymore,willyou?

17.Whatabout(practice)swimmingthissummervacation?

18.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultyIhad(express)myselfclearlyatthebeginning.

19.Iseethesetwoboys(pass)myhouseeveryday.

20.Iamusedto(drink)aglassofwateraftergettingupeverymorning.

Ⅲ.依据汉语意思完成句子。21.越来越多的人喜爱做运动来保持健康。Moreandmorepeople

fit.

22.我们绝不放弃实现自己幻想的努力。Wewillnevergiveuptomakeourdreamstrue.

23.在你做重要确定之前,肯定要细致考虑。Thinkitoverbeforeanimportant.

24.特别期盼在下次聚会见到您。I’mreallyatthenextgathering.

25.昨天我妈妈建议假期到海边去放松一下。Mymotheronthebeachforvacationyesterday.

【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.A考查非谓语动词。句意:政府设立自然公园来帮助爱护大熊猫。分析语境可知,空格处动词在句中作目的状语,因此用动词不定式形式。故选A。2.D考查非谓语动词。上句句意为“我试图让艾丽斯变更想法,但是我发觉很难。”makesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事”,故第一个空应用change;下句句意为“当我经过的时候我看到你正在试图那样做。”seesb.doingsth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,故其次个空应用doing。故选D。3.C考查非谓语动词。句意:我最喜爱《朗读者》这个电视节目。我认为我们应当在空闲时间尽量地多去阅读。spend…(in)doingsth.意为“花费……做某事”。故选C。4.C考查非谓语动词。句意:年轻人被激励努力学习以实现他们自己的幻想。由句意知,这里用动词不定式短语作目的状语。故选C。5.C考查非谓语动词。句意:“看!有一个人正在河边打太极呢。”“哇!那是我的老师,吴老师。”本题考查“Therebe+名词+v.-ing形式+介词短语”,表示某地有某人正在做某事。故选C。6.D考查非谓语动词。句意:“雨下得多大呀!”“是的。在这样一个雨天,我宁愿待在家里,而不愿出去。”prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。故选D。7.A考查非谓语动词。句意:吴老师始终告知他的学生们将来属于受过良好教化的人。keep后接动词的现在分词,可以解除B和D。telling告知;ordering吩咐,要求。故选A。8.B考查非谓语动词。答语句意:刚才我看到他与史密斯先生在走廊交谈。seesb.doingsth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”。故选B。9.D考查非谓语动词。句意:“在我看来,不应当养动物玩。”“我认为是这样。森林是动物生活的最好地方。”这里是动词不定式作后置定语,修饰名词places;两者之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。故选D。10.C考查非谓语动词。句意:时间有限!你最好你的时间。hadbetter后跟动词原形,可解除A项;由前句“Timeislimited!”及本句中的anymore可知,本句应是否定句。故选C。

Ⅱ.11.tolearn12.walking13.tofind14.running15.Compared16.no