八年级下册英语阅读还原50题（含答案）

八年级下册英语阅读还原50题含答案

一、阅读还原5选5

Accordingtothereports.manymenareproudoftheirsenseofdirectionwhichismuch

betterthanthatofwomen.Myfatherisofscarceexceptions（少有的例外）.1Thatis

whyalmostshockedtodeathwhenmyfathertoldusonedaythathewasgoingtobuyacar

andwaslearningtodrive.Hemanagedtobecomea.but.allowedtodrivealoneuntil.day

there.chance.whennobodycouldgowithhimtogether.2Confidentlyhefelt.Though

expectedtocomebackatfour,heenteredthehouseateight.tlDidyougetlost?3"A

mountainofquestionsfollowedbeforemyfathercouldatlastanswer.UIarrivedtherequite

easilyasamatteroffact.''hesaid.4Ispentquiteawhilethereandgotoutatlastwith

thehelpofaclerkAndthenIfoundthatitwasn'ttheentranceIformerlywentinto.soI

couldn'tfindtheparkinglotwhereIparkedthecarThiswasreallybeyondour

prediction.Thenmymotherasked.u5"Notyet,“saidmyfather.tookataxiand

cameback.”

A.Didn'tihcmaphelp?

B.howdidyoufinditatlast?

C.ButIgotlostinthebuildingandfailedtofindmywayoutofit.

D.Heisthetypeofpersonwhoseldomknowswhereheisorwhereheisgoing.

E.Wehadtodrawanextremelydetailedmapfbrhim.includingeverythingthatcouldhelp

him.

阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能

用一次。

Whenthrowingawayrubbish,doyouknowwhichbin（垃圾第）ilshouldgoin?Have

youevernoticedthedifterently-coloredbinsonthestreet?

Someofyoumightnotbeabletoanswerthisquestion.6Knowinghowtosort

（分类）wastecanmakeiteasiertosaveenergyandprotecttheenvironment.

Ifyoudon'tsortyourwaste,allofitwillgotoalandfill（垃圾填埋场）andbeburied

（土里）loecihcr.7Butsomewaste,likethemetalpartofapen,canbeusedtomake

otherthingsiftheyareproperlyrecycled.

8Forexample,Shanghaiannouncedthatwithinthreeyears,peopleshould

sorttheirwasteintofourgroups:wet,recyclable,harmfulanddry.

9Paper,metal,glassandotherthingsthatcanbereusedarerecyclablewaste.

Harmfulwasteincludesthingslikemedicineandbatteries.10

Nowthatyouknowthis,perhapsyoucandoyourparttoprotecttheenvironmentand

encourageotherstosorttheirwaste.

A."Wei"wasteisalsoknownashouseholdwaste.

B.However,it'sactuallyquiteimportanttoknowhowtosortyourwaste.

C.Finally,anywastethat'snotwet,recyclableorhannfulwillgointhe"drywaste"bin.

D.Thewasteyouthrowaway,suchasbatteries（电池）,canpollutetheearthand

groundwater.

E.Withthisinmind,manycitiesinChinahavecarriedoutwaste-sortingactivitiesinrecent

years.

阅读下列短文，根据短文意思，选出可以填入空格的选项。

TreesareourfriendsonEarth.Theyareusefultousinthreeveryimportantways.

11Treesprovidefoodnotonlyfbrmanbutalsofbrmanyanimals.Withouttrees,

manyanimalscouldnotliveonEarth.12

Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade.Onahotsummerday,peoplelike

tohavearestundertheshadeofatreeaftertheyhavewalkedalongway.13

Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelppreventdroughtsandfloods（旱灾和水

灾）.14Theyhavecu:treesdowninlargenumbers.15

A.Thesamethingwillhappentomen,too.

B.Intheendtheyfindthattheyhavelostthebestfriendstheyeverhad.

C.Thefirstimportantwayisthattheyprovidemanwithfood,woodandotherproducts.

D.However,inmanypartsoftheworld,peoplehavenotrealizedit.

E.Youcanimaginehowimportantitistopeople.

Theholidayseasonisusuallyaverybusytime.Tohaveahappyandhealthyholiday,

youneedtolearnsomewaystorelaxduringtheholidays.

First,sitdownwithapenandpaperbeforetheholidayseasonstarts.16

Second,takeexercisetorelax.17Doafewminutesofyoga（瑜伽）beforeyou

gotobedtomakesureyouhaveagoodsleep.Andgettingaround8hoursofsleepevery

nightisgoodfbryourhealth.18

Third,plansometimefbryourself.Choosesomethingyouenjoydoingalone,suchas

readingabook,takingawalkorlisteningtomusic,anddoitfbratleast15minutesevery

day.19

Sotheholidayseasonisawonderfultimefbreveryone.20

根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺的最佳选项，使短文通顺，内

容完整。

A.Soit'sgoodtohaveenoughsleepduringyourholiday.

B.Ifyouhaveaplan,you'llhavearichandrelaxingholiday.

C.Ifyoulearntheseways,you'llhaveacolorfulandrelaxingholiday.

D.Inyourowntime,youcanfinishwhatyouwant.

E.Ifyoudon'thavetimetogotothegym,thengofbrawalkatlunchtimeorafterdinner.

阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Chinesepeoplelovetoeatbecausefoodisthoughttobethemostimportantwayto

communicate.Sosomepeopleoftenordersomanydishesthattheycan'teatthemup.The

Chinesegovernmentasksthepublicnottowastefood.21

Themanagersofsomerestaurantsaredoingwhattheycantohelppeopletoreduce（减

少）foodwaste.22tliewaitersshouldremindthemtoreducethenumberofdishes

kindly,orthewaitersshouldaskthemtotaketheleftoverwiththem.

ZhongLi,arichwoman,said."23Evensometimeswecanorderahalfsothat

won,twaste.^^OnceZhongLiorderedhalfaBeijingDuckandsomevegetables.Shebelieved

thatsavingtboddidn'tmeanlosingface.24Wecallit“cleaningtheplates''.XuJun

hasdoneitfbryears.Hesaid,"25Ilowever,manypeoplehavethrownawaya

wholechickenorfish."Cleaningtheplatesisnotonlytosavefood,butalsoprotectthe

environmentandourhealth.

A.Ifcustomersordermorethantheycaneat,

B.Therearestillalotofpeoplewhodon'thaveenoughtoeat.

C.Restaurantshavealsojoinedintheaction.

D.Somepeoplelikeeatingupeverythingontheirplates.

E.Ithinkthefoodweordershouldbejustenoughfbrustoeat.

Windisapowerfulforceinnature.Highwindspeedsfromhurricanesandotherviolent

stormscancausegreatinfluences.26Itcanturnmachinesthatproduceenergy.

27Inthewild,windcanprovidelife-savinginformationfbrsomeanimals.Andit

doesn'tneedtobeastrongwind.Forexample,asmellcarriedbyalightwindcantellarabbit

thatthedangerisjustafewmetersawayfromit.

28Whenwe“getwindofsomethingM,wehearsomenewsorinformationthat

hasbeenkeptprivate.Naturally,thisairofthesecretmakesitevenmoreinteresting.

Whenusingthisexpression,rememberthis:Whenwegetwindofsomething,we

becomeawareoftheinformationthroughindirectmeans.Inotherwords,welearnofit

second-handorthroughthegrapevine.29Thewindmightgiveothersinformationthat

wewanttokeepquiet.Forexample,theleadersofthecompanywereworriedaboutsomeone

elsegettingwindofthefactoryfire.

Nowthisexpressionisnotalwaysaboutlearningprivateinformationorkeepingsecrets.

Thewindcansendusinformationthatweneedtomakegooddecisions.Forexample,Iwas

justabouttobuyatickettoabigmusicevent.30Thankafriendofafriendofafriend

fortellingmeorIwouldnothaveknown!

Sowhenyoulookatthephrase“getwindofsomething“nexttime,itmightbeapieceof

goodnewsorapieceofbadnews.

WonllUnk

llmrncanfiJUcI

小ifl消息|

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Wedonothearitdirectly.

B.Butwindcanalsobeaforcefbrgood.

C.Thewindcanhelpanimalskeepawayfromthedanger.

D.Thewindcanprovideusefulinformationfbrpeople,too.

E.ButthenIgotwindthatmyfavoriteperformerwouldnotappear.

Treesareoneoftheoldest"citizens"ofourEarth.Theykeepourairclean,reduce

noise,pollutionandprovidefoodandbuildingmaterials.

Justlikeus,treeschangealotastheygrow.31Forexample,manytreesgrow

thorns（刺）towanianimalsnettogonear.Mostyoungtreeshavelarge,deepgreenleavesso

thattheycancatchenoughsunlightandchangeitintotheirfoodandenergy.

Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryrapidlyandbecomestrongenough

tofacechallengeslaterinlife.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults.32

Itisnotuntilthetreeis2()to25yearsoldthatitbecomesarealadult.Thetreereaches

itslargestsize.33Itisalsoagreatplacefbratreehouse,oraplacefbrustonap,read

abook,listentomusicorenjcytea.Ifwegivetheadulttreepropercare,itwillcontinueto

livehealthilyfbrmanyyears.

___34___Atthistime,theystillhavetheirimportantplaceinnature.Whenatree

becomeshollow(空心'的)orpartofitbecomesdead,itprovidesaliometosmallanimalsand

isasourceoffoodfbrmanyotheranimals.

Inmanyways,thelifeofatreeissimilartoourownlifeexperience.Whenweare

lookingatthelifeofatree,welearnaboutthateachperiodoflifebringsitsownfbnnofjoy

andchallenge.

35

A.Theadulttreegiveusshade,oxygenandnaturalbeauty.

B.At1to3yearsold,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves.

C.Enjoyeveryminuteofthelifeofthetreesandtakecareofthetrees!

D.Gradually,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.

E.Theirgrowtiispeedslowdownandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.

Ahomestayisasortofstudyingabroadprogram.Itallowsthevisitorstostaywitha

localfamily,sotheycanbetterexperiencelocallifestyle.36Ayoungteacherina

schoolmeetingsaid,“Ifyouv/ishtolearnmoreaboutforeignculturesorgetforeign

experiences,youcantakethiskindofholiday.37

Afterthismeeting,Ialwaysthoughtaboutthiskindofholiday.Finally,Ihadthechance

totakesuchawinterholidaywithsomeofmyclassmatesinZhengzhouForeignSchoollast

month.38

Afterwereachedthere,wewenttomeetourhostfamilies.Myhostfamilywereawhite

coupleandasonaboutmyage.39Theywerefriendlytome,andIlearntlotsof

thingsfromthemaswell.

Theholidaywasfullofactivitieseveryday.Afterbreakfast,alocalteachercametotake

usinhiscar.Thenwewouldhavelessonsorgosightseeingtodifterenttouristattractionslike

LondonBridge,BigBenandBuckinghamPalace.Wewouldgobacktoourhomesafterthe

activities.

Theholidaywasofgreatvaluetome.4()Yes,timereallyflewfast.Several

weekslater,wehadtoleave“home"forIlenanProvince.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通

顺，内容完整。

A.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.

B.I'msureyouwon'tbedisappointed.

C.Theytreatedmeasasonoftheirfamily.

D.Italsohelpstoimprovethevisitorslanguageabilities.

E.WewenttoLondon,aplacewhereIhavewantedtogoformanyyears.

根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整。

DearLinda,

Howarethingswithyou?41

AsItoldyouyesterday,1aminRome,Italytoday.Tomorrowwearetakingthetrain

downintothesouthofthecountryandthentheshipacrosstoGreece.

Ican'twaittoarriveinAthenstoseeallthathistory.421knowyouwantto

comehereonvacationtoooneday!

WestartedinEnglandandwespenttwodaysinLondonandanotherdayinCanterbury.

Wevisitedalotofplacesandenjoyeditshistory.Thepeoplewerefriendlyandthefoodwas

delicious.43Canyoubelieveit?

ThenwegottoParisandthesunwasshining!Weonlystayedfbroneafternooninthe

FrenchcapitalbecausemyfriendsreallywantedtovisitEuroDisneywhichistotheeastof

Paris.

Well,IhavetosayIprefertheAmericanDisneyland.44Oneofthem,

Clive,isgoingtoyouruniversitynextyear.Whatacoincidence!

CliveandhiswifeleftuswhenwegottoGermanybytrain.TheywenttoDenmark,but

wewenttoMunich.Wow—whatagreatcity!Iboughtyouagiftthere.Ihopeyoulikeit.

Afterthat,wewentsouthintoSwitzerland.ItwasveryexpensiveandwecouldtVtstay

aslongaswewantedto,sothat'swhywe'reinItalynow!

OK,that'senoughfrommefbrnow.45

Yours,

Mike

A.Iwant（opostthisletternow,soyoucangetitbytheweekend.

B.Itwasnicetalkingtoyouyesterdaybyphone.

C.Theonlybadthingwastheweather-itrainedlorthewholelimewewerethere.

D.ButwemetsomenicepeoplefromCanadaandspenttwogreatdayswiththem.

E.Letmetellyousomethingaboutwherewehavevisited.

从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使短文意思完整、连贯。

Therelationship（关系）betweenteachersandstudentsisanimportantpartofschool

life.AnewIndianmoviecalledHie〃切（《嗝嗝老师》）tellsusstchastoryaboutit.Inthe

movie,theteacherNainaMathurhelpedsomebadstudents.46

Inthemovie,theteacherNainahadaseriousillness.Theillnessmadeherhiccup（打

I隔）often.Nainawantedtofindajobasateacher.Butshefailedseveraltimesbecauseof

this.47

Shesoonrealizedthatitwasnoteasytoteachthosebadstudents.Theylaughedather

andimitated（桢仿）hersoundsduringherfirstclass.48

Shetriedtofindthestudents'strength（Jj量）.Thesestudentsstillcausedavery

seriousaccident.Theschoolaskedthemtoleave.Nainatriedherbesttosolvetheproblem.

FinallyNainawonthestudents'hearts.49

Themovietellsusthatagoodteacherdoesn'tsimplypassonknowledge（知识）,but

showsthestudentshowtobeagoodperson.50Teacherscanshapethestudents'

personalities（f生格）,eveniftheyhavesomekindofdisabilityandillness.

A.Theystartedtostudyhard.

B.Butatlast,herdreamcametrue.

C.Themoviealsoshowsusthatanyonecansucceed.

D.ButNainawasn'tangrywiththem.

E.Withherhelp,theybecameexcellentstudents.

Itwasnearlydinnertimewhenmy5-year-olddaughterrushedintothehouse.Tears

rolleddownassheheldouttwohurtarms.51Itoldherthatchildrenofherageusually

rodewithtrainingwheels.Sherefusedmyadviceandassoonastliebandages（绷带）were

stuckonherarms,sheheadedbackoutthedoor.

52Iwantedtorunoutthereandmakeherstop,butIcouldn't.Iwouldhaveto

letgo.

Afterall,shehadagreedtowearherbrother'shelmetandkneepads（护膝）.

Finally,Icouldn'tstandandwentoutsidetoseeif1couldhelp.53Sheshouted

backatme,“Mommy,Igotit.Letgo!”IrememberedwhenIfirstlearnedtorideatwo­

wheeleratherage.Irememberedhow1knewIcoulddoitifIjustkepttrying.SuddenlyI

understoodwhyshewouldnevergiveup.

54Irushedoutsideandsawthatshewasridingdownthedrivewaywithboth

herhandsheldhighintheair."Look,Mom,nohands!”shesaid,laughingassherodeby.

55Althoughitwon'tbeeasy,I'llalwaysrememberhowshetaughtmethat

sometimes“nohands“isbest.

A.Itwasthefourthtimeshehadcrashed（碰撞）thatday.

B.Iranbehindthebicycle,holdingitbythebackofherseat.

C.Laterthatevening,1heardmydaughtershoutloudlyfbrme.

D.Iwatchedfromthekitchenwindowasshefelltimeaftertime.

E.There'llbemanytimeswhenmydaughterwillneedmetosimplyletgo.

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoabigargument（争吵）withaboyinmyclass.

56ButIwillneverforgetthelessonIlearnedthatday.

IthoughtthatIwasrightandhewaswrong—andhethoughtthatIwaswrongandhe

wasright.

57

Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandaskedtheboytostandononesideofher

deskandmeontheother.58Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboy

whatcolortheballwas."White,"heanswered.Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheballwaswhite

whenitwascertainlyblack!

59Thistime,theargumentwasaboutthecoloroftheball.

Tinatoldustochangeplacesandthenaskedmewhatcolortheballwas.Ianswered,

“White.”Itwasaballwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.

6()

Sometimesweneedtolookatproblemsfromtheotherperscn'sviewinordertotruly

understandhisorheridea.

A.Onlyfrommysideitwasblack.

B.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundball.

C.Iforgotwhattheargumentwasabout.

D.Anotherargumentstartedbetweenus.

E.Tina,ourteacher,decidedtoteachusalesson.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Lastsummervacation,IwentbacktomyhometownChengduwithmyfriendsSamand

Jeff.They'reAmericans.61.Onthefirstday,wewenttoMountainEmeibybus.

62.Whenclimbingthemountain,wetalkedalotaboutChengdufood,ourschool

lifeandourdreams.63.Hishouseisinthemountains.

Itwasrainyonthesecondday.SomyuncledroveustoLeidongping.Afterwegottothe

topofthemountain,therainstoppedbutthefbg(雾)wentup.64.Butwewere

stillveryhappy.Whenwewentdownthemountain,wesawmanymonkeys.65.

Welikethemandtooksomephotoswiththem.

Iwasreallyhappytotravelwithmyfriends.

A.Theywereverycute.

B.Wecouldn'tseetheseaofclouds.

C.Wefelttiredandlivedinmyuncle'shomeintheevening.

D.ItwasthefirsttimethattheyvisitedChengdu.

E.Itwassunnywhenwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短

文通顺、连贯，意思完整。

Springishere.Theskyisbrightblueandtheairsmellssweet.Youcanseethesmiling

facesandhearthelaughterofpeopleonthestreetonatypicalspringday.66

Firstofall,inthespringwecanenjoymoredaylighthoursthaninthewinter.The

sunlighthelpsproduceserotonin（血清素）inourbodies.67Evenifwedo

nothingbutsimplystickourbeadsoutofourwindows,we'reoftenhappierandmorerelaxed

duringthistimeofyear.

68Theniceweatherencouragesustogetoutsidemoreoften.Evenwhenwe

areindoors,weoftenopenwindowsanddoorsinordertoallowthecool,freslibreezes（微

风）tocomein.69

Finally,springmeanscolortulflowersandsingingbirds.70Accordingtoa

studyofhospitalpatients,havingflowersintheirroomscanmakepeoplefeellessanxious

（焦急的）.Anotherstudyshowsthatthemorebirdspeoplecanseeintheirneighborhoods,

thebettertheirmentalhealthwillbe.

Goodtimesarealwaysshort.Let'senjoythisbeautifulseasontothefullest!

A.Theycanhaveapositiveeffectonus.

B.Thischemicalcanmakeusfeelhappier.

C.Whydoesthisseasonmakeussohappy?

D.Next,thewannertemperaturesmakeusfeelmoreactiveandlovely.

E.Ourmindsgetrefreshedaswellwhentheairinourroomsmovesaround.

阅读短文及文后各选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Look!Hereconiesacutebus.71Itcancarry22peopleandisabout12meters

long.AChinesecompanymadeit.TheSmartPandaBususesAItechnology（科技）.Itcando

alotofthings.72Don,tworry!It'sverysafe.Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipe

（刷）yourhand.73Therearealsorobots（机器人）onthebus.Youcantalktothem

andaskthemfbrhelp.74Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhouinJiangsu,Jinan

inShandongandDeyanginSichuan,cantakethebus.75Insidethebus,thereisa

machine.Youcanbuybreakfastanddinneronthebus.Thiscansaveyoualotoftime.

A.Thebuswillreaditandknowwhoyouare.

B.Doyouwanttohaveatry?

C.Thebuscandrivebyitselfwithoutadriver.

D.ifthereisathiefonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.

E.Itlookslikeapandawithblackearsandbigeyes.

LonelyPlanetisaworld-famoustravelingguide.Everyyear,ittellsthereadersaboutthe

interestingplacesfbrthemtovisit.Eorits“2019BestinAsia''list,theypickedonlyoneplace

inChina-Sichuan.

76AsLonelyPlanetputsit,youcanhavetrueexperienceofeverythingChina

hastoofYerinSichuan.

77Performerschangetheirmasksfast-sofastthatitlookslike

magic.AccordingtoLonelyPanel,theartofbianlianisaperfectinterpretation（诠释）of

themanyfacesofSichuan,theprovincewhereitwascreated.

78WhentalkingaboutSichuanfood,manypeoplewillthinkofhotpot.Yes,

hotpotisverypopularinSichuan,especiallyinChengdu.Therearehotpotrestaurantsin

almosteverystet.Eventheairisfillofthesmellofhotpot.Hotpotisknownfbritsspicyand

hottaste.Andnomatterinsummerorwinter,hotpotrestaurantsarefilledwithcustomers.

79"Theprovinceisamicrocosm（小宇宙）ofallthatdrawsvisitors?,The

mostpopularplaceofinterestsisJuzhaigouValleyNationalPark.Itismostfamousfbrits

beautifulnaturalsceneryofcolorfullakes,matureforests,andamazingwaterfalls.

80Itishometooneoftheworld'scutestanimals.Morethan30percentofthe

world'sgiantpandaslivethere.ChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreedingisthebest

placetogo.Herepeoplecancloselyobservepandas,likehowtheyrest,eatandplaywith

eachother.Alsowecanleamhowtofeedthem.

A.Finally,Sichuanisagreatplacefbranimallovers.

B.ThereisgreatfoodinSichuan,too.

C.WhatmakesSichuansospecial?

D.AndSichuanhaslotsmoretooffer.

E.Youmayhaveseenbianlian,anancientkindofoperainSichuan.

"Maywcallbeblessedv/ithlongevity.Thoughmilesapart.wcarcstillabletosharethe

beautyofthemoontogether（但愿人长久,千里共婵娟）."wroteSuShi,apoetduringthe

SongDynasty,inhiswell-knownpoemtohisyoungerbrothersSuZhc.

Themoonisatitsbrightestonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendar

（阴历）.81Ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityalloverthecountry.

InancientChina,thatdaywasaharvest（收获）festivalbecausecrops（庄稼）were

harvestduringthatperiod.82

JustlikeThanksgivinginWesterncountries,83Usually,nomatterhowfaraway

andhowbusytheyare,peoplewilltrytoreturntohomeforcelebration.

Mid-AutumnhasitsownspecialfoodjustasothertraditionalChineseholidays.People

eatmooncakeswithfillingssuchassugarandeggs.84Thefullmoonandmooncakes

standforfhmilyrelum（团聚）.

85、peoplesittogether,enjoythefullmoon,eatmooncakesandfruit,sharethe

stories,andexpressthebestwishesfbrthefamilymembersandfriendswholiveafar.

根据材料内容，将A・E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标

号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A.Theroundshapeofthecakemakesitlooklikethefullmoon

B.Onthisday,peoplecelebrateMid-AutumnFestival

C.Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky

D.Itwastimefbrrelaxationandcelebration.

E.familiesalsotrytogettogetherfbrtheMid-AutumnFestivalmChina

Whatwouldittaketopersuadeyoutoexercise?Adesiretoloseweightorimproveyour

figure?Tokeepyouawayfromdiseases?Tolivetoahealthyofage?You'dthinkanyofthose

reasonswouldbeenoughtogetpeopleexercising.86Itisbelievedpeopleshould

considerpresentwell-being（幸福）andhappinessasmotivatorsfbrexerciseinsteadof

futurehealth,weightlossandbodyimage.

Dr.Segarisoneoftheresearchersandhebelievesthatimmediateprizesaremore

encouragingthanfutureones.87hesaid.

Otherstudieshaveshownthatwhatkeepspeoplemovingdependsonage,genderandso

on88.Theelderly,ontheotherhand,maygetstartedbecauseofhealthconcerns.

Butoften,whatkeepsthemexercisingarethefriendshipsandsenseofcommunity.

89Menexpressthattheyaremotivatedbyfiiturehealthbenefits,butthismaybe

becausemenfeellesscomfortablediscussingtheirmentalhealthneeds.

90Dr.Segarconcluded.Exercisecanmakepeoplefeelmoreenergetic,less

stressedandthemostimportantofall,happier.

A.Forthoseofcollegeage,physicalattractivenessisontopofthereasonstobegin

exercising.

B.Aresearchbypsychologistsstronglysuggestsifstimetotakeactiontobemotivatedto

exercise.

C.”Exerciseshouldbeencouragedbuttheemphasisonweightbss,diseasepreventionand

healthyagingshouldbereduced?'

D.”Peoplewhosaytheyexerciseforthequalityoflifeexercisemorethanthosewhosay

theyvalueexercisefbritshealthbenefits.''

E.Improvingdailywell-beingisthemostinfluentialfactorfbrwomen.

Memory（记忆）isveryimportant.Ithelpsyourememberwhoyouare,whereyoulive,

whatyouhaveleamtandwhatyouplantodointhefuture.___91___

Memoryhascloserelationshipwiththebrain（大脑）.92.Forexample,youcando

newthings.Ifyouwalkadifferentwaytoschoolortakeadifferentbus.Youwillkeepyour

brainactive.Youcantrytoremembersomethingnew.Youcantrytolearnnew

skills.93Yourbraingetslostofregularexerciseifyoudoanyofthesethings.

Ifyouliveahealthylife,yourmemorywillworkbetter.Youmusthaveabalanced

diet（均衡饮食）notjustfastfood.94Unless（如果不）yougetenoughsleepeverynight,

youwillnotrememberthingswell.

95Ifyougettooworried,yourbrainwillslowdown,andyourmemorywill

becomelesssharp.So,toimproveyourmemory,youshouldexerciseyourbrain,livea

healthylifeandstayerelaxed.

阅读下面方框中的五个选项（ABCDE）,从中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将

其标号填在相应的横线上.

A.Youcanalsostudyaforeignlanguage.

B.Itisimportanttoexerciseyourbrain.

C.So,howcanyouimproveyourmemory?

D.Tomakeyourbrainworkwell,youneedtorelax.

E.Andyoumustgiveyourbrainenoughtimetorest.

二、阅读还原6选5

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

AcouplefromRussiawasoncevisitingMiami.96Buttheywereafraidthey

mightgetlost.TheydidnotspeakanyEnglish.

Aftertheylefttheirhotel,theywenttothefirststreetcomerandlookedatthenameof

thestreet.Thentheycarefiillycopiedthenameintotheirnotebook.97

Theywalkedfbrhoursthroughthecity,andsuddenlytheyrealizedthattheywerelost.

Theyfoundapoliceofficerandaskedfbrhelp.98Theycouldn'tunderstandeach

other.

Afteranhourtheyfoundapersonwhocouldhelpthem99Theyexplainedthat

thedidn'tknowthenameoftheirhotel,buttheyknewwhichcorneritwason.Theyshowed

theinterpreterwhattheyhadcopiedintotheirnotebook,andtheinterpreterbegantolaugh.

100

A.Shewasaninterpreter（（翻译员）whospokeboththeirlanguageandEnglish.

B.Theythoughtthiswouldhelpthemfindtheirwaybackiftheygotlost.

C.Theywantedtotakeawalkandseethecity.

D.Thewordswhichtheyhadsocarefullycopiedwere“one-waystreet”.

E.Theyknewhowtogetbacktotheh