南京信息工程大学2018-2019年大学英语试卷

南京信息工程大学2018-2019年大学英语试卷SampleTestThreeforBookOnePartIListeningComprehension(20points)SectionADirections:You’regoingtoheartenshortconversationsbetweentwwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversatin,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.ChooseA,B,CandDforthebestanswertothequestionyou’veheard.BBADBACCDA1. A.Inabookstore. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inasupermarket. D.Inabank.2. A.Asupervisor. B.Amanager. C.Aneditor. D.Ateacher.3. A.Theweather. B.Thesun. C.Thestormyweather. D.Thethunderstorm.4. A.Inalaboratory. B.Inavideostore. C.Inabookstore. D.Inalibrary.5. A.Friends. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Husbandandwife. D.Teacherandstudent.6. A.Waitalittlelonger. B.GowithoutJohn. C.CallJohnagain. D.Checkthetime.7. A.Apatient. B.Awaiter. C.Adoctor. D.Ateacher.8. A.Toarestaurant. B.Toahospital. C.Toadrugstore. D.Toapostoffice.9. A.Inatravelagency. B.Inadepartmentstore. C.Inapostoffice. D.Inabank.10. A.Summervacationplans. B.Apart-timejob. C.ThestudyofEnglish. D.AnadvancedEnglishcourse.SectionBBABCBDirections:Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.1/11 A.Goonaholidayforachange. B.Lookforabetterjob. C.Findaplaceinauniversity. D.Goonstudyingforahigherdegree.2/12 A.Thepayisgoodandthere’salotoffreshair. B.Thejobdoesn’trequirespecialskills. C.Hecanusehisknowledgeinhisjob. D.Hehasgoodrelationshipwithhiscolleagues.3/13 A.Accountancy. B.Gardening. C.Teaching. D.Medicine.4/14 A.It’sboring. B.It’sveryappealing. C.It’shighlydemanding. D.It’srespectable.5/15 A.Thewomanisacareeradvisor. B.Thewomanhasn’tpersuadedtheman. C.Thewomanwantsthemantobeadoctor. D.Themanisquitestubborn.SectionCDACADDirections:Listentothedialoguecarefullyandwritedownyouranswertoeachquestionyouhear.1/16 A.Heisn’tverywell. B.Hehassometroubleinhisstudy. C.HefeelslonelylivinginBritain. D.Heisnotaccustomedtotheweatherandfoodinthecountry.2/17 A.Becauseheseldomgoesout. B.BecauseEnglishpeopleseldomgoout. C.BecausehelivesataplacewheretherearefewEnglishpeople.3/18 A.BecausePeter’sEnglishistoopoor. B.BecauseEnglishpeoplehatetobetalkedto. C.Becauseheneverspeaksfirst. D.Becauseheoftenasksstupidquestions.4/19 A.Peterisaforeigner,comingtoBritaintolearnEnglish. B.PeterisnotinterestedinspeakingEnglish. C.Englishpeoplearehardtomakefriendswith. D.Englishisveryhardforforeignerstolearn.5/20 A.Learningalanguagerequiresalotofpractice. B.Englishpeoplewillnottalkunlessspokento. C.TheweatheristhefavoritetopicEnglishpeopleliketotalkabout. D.Mixingmorewithnativespeakersisagoodwaytolearnalanguage.PartIIUseofEnglish(10points)Directions:Inthispartthereare10incompletedialogues.ForeachdialoguetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthedialogue.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.CBDBCDABDC21. ---AreyoufromItaly? ---____________. A.Yes,weare B.No,wedon’t C.No,Idon’t D.No,wewon’t22. ---ArethereanyFrenchrestaurantsnearhere? ---____________. A.Yes,theyare B.Yes,thereare C.Yes,theywere D.Yes,therewere23. ---Doyouthinkthisisaniceplace? ---____________. A.That’sright B.You’reright C.No,it’snothere D.Yes,Ithinkso24. ---How’syourmotherdoing? ---____________. A.Sheisverykind B.Sheisverywell C.Sheisnotveryold D.Sheisdoingshoppingnow25. ---HowdidMrJonesgettothecinema? ---____________. A.At10o’clock B.WithMrsJones C.Bycar D.TotheGrandTheater26. ---Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher? ---____________. A.Hecametoteachuslastweek B.HeteachesusEnglish C.Hehastwochildren D.Heisverynice27. ---Whenareyougoingonholiday? ---____________. A.Notuntilnextweek B.Threeweeksago C.ToBeijing D.Foronlyadayortwo28. ---HaveyoubeentoParis? ---____________.

A.No,Ididn’tgotherelastyear B.No,butIhopetogotheresometimenextyear C.Parisisaniceplacetovisit D.No,itwasalongtimeago29. ---WhatdoesPeterdo? ---____________. A.He’sgoodatfixingthings B.HecanspeakgoodGerman C.Hedoesthewashing-upaftersupper D.He’salanguageteacher30. ---Howmanystudentsdoyouteach? ---____________. A.Quiteabit B.Moreboysthangirls C.About50 D.ThreeclassesPartIIIReadingComprehension(30points)Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestionstherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Passage1Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransformmoneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof“bitsandbytes”,orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.BADCC31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?InternationalBankingPolicies.TheHistoryofMonetaryExchange.TheDevelopmentofPaperCurrencies.CurrentProblemsintheEconomy.32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth? A.Barteredgoods. B.Fiatmoney. C.Coincurrency. D.Intangibleforms.33.Theauthormentionsfood,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______. A.usefulitems B.articlesofvalue C.difficultthingstoobtain D.materialobjects34.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.representedagreatimprovementoverbarterpermittedeasytransportationofwealthweremadeofpreciousmetalscouldbecomecollector’sitems35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsinNOTsupportedbythepassage?Theypromoteinternationaltrade.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.Passage2DoyouwanttosaywhatyouthinkinalettertothePresidentoftheUnitedSates?You’llgetareplyfromhim-writteninink,nottyped---afteronlyafewdays.ThePresidentgetsabout4,000letterseveryweek.HeanswerseveryonewhowritestohimonspecialWhiteHousepaper.Buthedoesn’tneedalotoftimeforit.Infact,heonlygives20minutesaweektolookingathispersonalcorrespondence.Hehasthemostmodernsecretaryintheworldtohelphim.It’scomputer,worth$800,000,whichhasitsownroomsonthefirstflooroftheWhiteHouses.IthasabankofelectronicpenswhichwritelikethePresidentwrites,inhisfavoritelightblueink.EachletterthePresidentreceivesgetsanumber,accordingtothetypeofansweritneeds.Thepensthenwritethecorrectreplyforit,accordingtothenumber.Eachlettertakeslessthanasecondtowrite.AWhiteHouseofficialsaid,“It’snotimportantthattheletterscomefromacomputer.EachlettersayswhatthePresidentwantstosay.”DBADD36.______forareplyfromthePresident.YouhavetowaitalongtimeYouhavetowaitatleastonemonthYouonlyhavetowaitseveraldaysYouonlyhavetowaitafewweeks37.ThereplayfromthePresident______.isalwaysprintedisalwayswrittenininkisalwaystypedisalwayswrittenbyhimself38.Ittakesthecomputer______towritetenletters.nomorethantensecondslessthantensecondsalittlemorethantensecondsatleastonesecond39.Thecomputercanbedescribedas______.expensivebutefficientheavyandinefficientpossessingabeautifulhandwritingthePresident’smostreliablesecretary40.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.thePresidentneverreadsanyletterswrittentohimbyordinarypeoplethePresidenthiresaveryefficientsecretarytodealwithhiscorrespondencethePresidentdoesnotreallycareaboutthelettershereceiveseveryweekthePresidentisassuredthatthecomputerexpresseshisviesinthelettersPassage3

MostpeopleloveMichaelJordan.He'stheNBA'sNo.1playerwhocanrunfast,jumphighandshootwell.Allthesethingsaretrue,butthereareothertruthsaboutMichaelthatarenotsoeasilyseen:hisunderstandingofteamwork,hiscompetitivespiritandhisloveforthegame.ItisthesetruthsthatformthedeepestconnectionbetweenMichaelandme.

Aftercoachinghimforeightseasons,IstillwonderatMichael'sloveforthegamethatmovesus,eveninpracticegames.Imean,henevertakesadayoff.OnethingaboutMichaelisthathetakesnothingabouthisgameforgranted.WhenhefirstcametotheNBAbackin1984,hisoutsideshootingwasnotperfect,andhebegantopracticeshootinghundredsofshotseachday.Intheend,hebecamearealthree-pointshooter.Playingoutstandingdefensedidn'tcomestraighttohim,either.Hehadtostudyhisopponents,learntheirusualmovesandthentryhardtolearntheskillsnecessarytostopthem.Heworkedextremelyhardtoperfecthisfootworkandhisbalance.

Today,somanyyoungpeoplecometothegamewiththethoughtthattalentisalltheyneedforsuccess.Michaelthinkstheotherway.Heknowshisweaknesses,andforme,oneofthesignsofMichael'sgreatnessisthathehasturnedhisweaknessesintostrengths.

AnotherofthequalitiesIrespectmostaboutMichaelishisperformanceonthecourt.Whilstheisverycompetitive,healwaysrespectstheotherplayers,whethertheyareonhisteamorontheotherside.Often,hegivesahandtoanopponentwhofallsdown.Heisdefinitelynotthetypeofplayerwhowouldtrytobuildhimselfupbytearingsomeoneelsedown.Thisisanactofleadership.Throughhisoutstandingperformanceonthecourt,hehaswonloveandrespectfrombothhisteammatesandopponents.

Everyseason,Michaelmakeshimselfavailabletogroupsofchildrenwithseriousdiseases.Heputsthematease,letsthemhavealaugh,andmakesitpossibleforthemtoenjoybasketball.WhenMichaelretires,IonlyhopethatyoungplayerslikeGrantHillandKobeBryantwillbeinfluencedbyhisperformanceandbyhissenseoffairplay.Ihopethatpeoplewillrememberhimformuchmorethanjusthischampionshiprings.BeingMichael'scoachhasbeenagreatjoy.Butmoreimportantly,IconsiderMichaeltobeafriend.CCADC41. Thetextiswrittenby_____b_.abasketballplayerabasketballcoachabasketballfanasportsnewsreporter42. WhatistrueaboutMichaelJordan?cHecan'tjumphigh.Hecan'trunfast.Hecanshootwell.Hecantakeadayoff.43. Whatdoes"Playingoutstandingdefensedidn'tcomestraighttohim"inSentence6,Paragraph2mean?aHewasnotoutstandingatplayingdefenseattheverybeginning.Hewasoutstandingatplayingdefensefromtheverybeginning.Playingoutstandingdefensewasimportanttohim.Playingoutstandingdefensewasnotimportanttohim.44. MichaelJordanwasallthefollowing,except__d____.respectingotherplayersonthecourtgivingahandtoanopponentwhofallsdownhavingcompetitivespiritbuildinghimselfupbytearingothersdown45. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?cThecoachregardedMichaelJordanasafriend.ManychildrenwithseriousdiseasescangetachancetomeetMichaelJordan.MichaelJordanhasinfluencedmanyotherbasketballplayersthroughhisloveforthegame.MichaelJordandoesn'tthinktalentiseverythingapersonneedsforsuccessinplayingbasketball.PartIVVocabularyandStructure(25points)SectionADirections:Inthissectionthereare15incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.BCACBBABBACDCBC46. Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit. A.discouraged B.encouraged C.courage D.asked

47. Thecountryisexperiencingfast______inscienceandtechnology. A.develop B.speed C.development D.making48. IdecidedtojointheDancing______ofourschool. A.Association B.College C.Party D.Floor49. Shewassoeagertoknowtheresultthatshe______forit. A.needed B.wanted C.pressed D.prepared50. Theboysaidhewasquite_______ofthemistakehehadmade. A.known B.aware C.knowing D.understanding51. Whenthecarsuddenlystopped,manypassengerswerepushed______. A.around B.back C.aside D.forward52. Hisnewbook______tothetopasthebestseller(畅销书). A.rocketed B.raised C.stayed D.reached53. Shedoesn'thavethe______tomovethatsuitcasealone. A.strong B.strength C.pressure D.attitude54. Afterwritingtheletter,sheputitinthe______andsealed(封)it. A.cover B.envelope C.sheet D.box

55. Thepresidentwasinvitedtoaddresstheaudienceattheopening______oftheOlympicGames. A.ceremony B.speech C.meeting D.celebration56. Insomewesterncountries,a______beliefisthatblackcatswillbringmisfortunetopeople. A.superstar B.superpower C.superstitious D.superstition

57. Thisisa______cat. A.lady B.woman C.girl D.female

58. Thesuddenlightning(闪电)______mesomuchthatIdroppedthecup. A.stopped B.pushed C.scared D.made

59. Withitsfast______development,thecountryhasbeengettinganincreasingnumberofvisitorsfromabroad. A.traditional B.economic C.money D.services

60. Doyoualways______anEnglish-Chinesedictionarywhenyoucomeacross（遇到）newwordsinyourreading? A.consider B.cheat C.consult D.contact

SectionBDirections:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.TheUnitedStatescoversalargepartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.Whenthislandfirstbecameanation,after61itsindependencefromEngland,ithadthirteenstates.EachofthestateshadastarontheAmericanflag.Asthenation62,newstatesaddedandnewstarsappearedontheflag.63alongtime,therewere48states.In1959,however,twomorestarswereadded64theflag,standingforthenewstatesofAlaskaandHawaii.Indianswerethefirstinhabitantsoftheland.65whocamefirstandingreatestnumberstomaketheirhomes66theeasterncoastofNorthAmericawere67fromEngland.Itis68thatreasonthatthelanguageoftheUnitedStatesinEnglishand69itscultureandcustomsaremore70thoseofEnglandthanthoseofanyothercountryintheworld.CACBABCBAB61.A.win B.won C.winning D.having62.A.grew B.grows C.growing D.isgrowing63.A.In B.From C.For D.Through64.A.on B.to C.in D.at65.A.Men B.These C.Many D.Much66.A.on B.to C.in D.at67.A.more B.most C.mostly D.much68.A.as B.for C.because D.since69.A.that B.why C.many D.all70.A.as B.like C.same D.asifPartVWriting(15points)Directions:Thefollowingisapersonalletterwrittenbyayounggirltoherbestfriend,describingtheholidayshehasjusttaken.Completetheletterbyusingtheinformationgivenbelow,andbesuretoincludeallthefivepartsofapersonalletter.WritetheanswersintheblanksgivenontheAnswerSheet.Senderoftheletter:ChristineReceiveroftheletter:JulieUsetoday’sdateAugust30th,2003ADearJulie,BHi.Howareyou?I’mhavingagreattime!Ican’twaittoshowyouthepicturesandtellyouallaboutthetrip.YouknowhowlongIChavedreamedoftravelinginAfrica(梦想去非洲旅游).Istillcan’tbelieveit’sreal.AndIreallycan’tbelieveit’salmostover.It'llbeanotherthreedaysbeforeweflyhomeD(再有3天我们就要飞回家了).We’veseeneveryanimalyoucanthinkof.EIfeelsoluckytohaveseenalltheseanimals(能见到这些动物我感到幸运).Thisisreallyatripofalifetime.I’llcallyouFassoonaswegethome(我们一到家).