2025年广东省茂名市茂南区部分学校中考一模英语试题（解析版）

2024—2025学年度初三级第一次综合模拟测试英语科试卷说明：1.全卷共10页,满分为90分,考试用时为90分钟。2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的考号、姓名。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能写在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-10各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。Acrow(乌鸦)livedintheforestandhewasquitesatisfiedwithhislife.Butonedayhesawaswan(天鹅).“Theswanissowhite,____1____I’msoblack,”hethought.Shemustbe____2____birdintheworld.Thecrowtoldhisthoughtstotheswan.“Actually,”theswanreplied,“Iwasthinkingso____3____Isawapeacock,whohascolorfulfeathers(羽毛).”Thecrowthenvisitedapeacockinthezoo.“Dearpeacock,”hesaid,“you’resobeautiful.Everyday____4____peoplecometovisityou.However,whenpeopleseeme,theyalways____5____meaway.Youarehappierthanotherbirdsontheplanet.”Thepeacocksaid,“Butbecauseofmybeauty,I____6____here.Ialwayslookoutofthecage(笼子)andIfindthatyoucrowsare____7____onlybirdnotkeptinacage.HowIwishIcouldflyeverywhere____8____you!”Learn____9____happywithwhatyouhaveinsteadoflookingatwhatyoudon’thave.Remember____10____thereisalwayssomebodywhowillhavemoreorlessthanyoudo.Peoplewhoaresatisfiedwithwhattheyhavearethehappiestintheworld.1.A.but B.or C.so2.A.happy B.happier C.thehappiest3.A.if B.until C.though4.A.thousandof B.thousandsof C.thousands5.A.drive B.aredriving C.drove6.A.waskept B.kept C.amkept7.A.a B.an C.the8.A.in B.like C.for9.A.be B.tobe C.being10.A.that B.what C.who【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A6.C7.C8.B9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了乌鸦觉得自己不好看，羡慕天鹅又羡慕孔雀，最后发现孔雀反而羡慕自由自在的乌鸦。告诫人们应该要看到自己拥有的，对所有的要知足。【1题详解】句意：天鹅如此洁白，而我却这么黑。but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果。根据“Theswanissowhite...I’msoblack”可知，前后句意表对比，此处需用转折连词。故选A。【2题详解】句意：她一定是世界上最幸福的鸟。happy幸福的，原级；happier比较级；thehappiest最高级。根据“intheworld”可知用最高级，最高级前需用the。故选C。【3题详解】句意：我也是这样想的，直到我看到孔雀，她有多彩的羽毛。if如果；until直到；though尽管。根据“Iwasthinkingso…Isawapeacock”可知，此处应用until表示“直到”，引导时间状语从句。故选B。【4题详解】句意：每天有上千人来看你。thousandof错误搭配；thousandsof成千的；thousands几千。根据句意，此处表示“成千的”人来看孔雀，用固定搭配thousandsof。故选B。【5题详解】句意：然而，当人们看到我时，他们总是把我赶走。drive驱赶，原形；aredriving现在进行时；drove过去式。根据“However,whenpeopleseeme,”可知，主句时态是一般现在时，主语为they，谓语动词用原形drive。故选A。【6题详解】句意：但由于我的美丽，我被关在这里。waskept被保持，一般过去时被动语态；kept过去式；amkept一般现在时被动语态。根据“Ialwayslookoutofthecage”可知，此处时态是一般现在时，主语I和动词keep之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，结构为bedone，be动词用am。故选C。【7题详解】句意：我总是从笼子里往外看，我发现你们乌鸦是唯一没有关在笼子里的鸟。a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the表示特指。根据“only”可知，此处表示“唯一的”，应用定冠词the表示特指。故选C。【8题详解】句意：我多么希望能像你一样到处飞！in在……里；like像，介词；for为了。根据“HowIwishIcouldflyeverywhere...you!”可知，此处表示我多么希望能够飞，因此是“像”乌鸦一样。故选B。【9题详解】句意：学会对你拥有的东西感到满意，而不是看着你没有的东西。be是；tobe成为，不定式；being成为，动名词。根据“Learn...”可知，learntodosth表示“学习做某事”，其后接不定式。故选B。【10题详解】句意：学会对你拥有的东西感到满意，而不是看着你没有的东西。that引导宾语从句，陈述事实；what疑问代词；who关系代词。根据“...thereisalwayssomebodywhowillhavemoreorlessthanyoudo.”可知，从句为完整陈述句，此处需用that引导宾语从句。故选A。二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。WangHe,atalentedgirlwhostudiedartanddesign,becameastrawberryfarmeraftergraduation.Thiswasa____11____surpriseinherhometown.Sheoftenjokes,“A(n)____12____whodoesn’tfarmisn’tatruecreator!”Whenshewasatuniversity,shehelpedhergrandmothersellstrawberries.ShenoticedthatChangfengstrawberrieswerevery____13____becausetheywerejuicyandsweet,buttheydidn’thaveaspeciallocalbrand(品牌).ThismadeWangHewantto____14____aspeciallocalbrandofstrawberries.Aftergraduationin2022,WangHewentbacktoherhometownandbecamea“newfarmer”insteadofusingabrushto____15____.Toplantthejuicyandsweetstrawberries,WangHeworked____16____inthefieldandgreenhouse.Shemetmanykindsofdifficulties,butshedidn’t____17____.Shefelldowninthefieldandthatmadeher____18____hurtbadly,butshedidn’ttellherfamily.Shetreatedherwoundssecretly.Now,thestrawberriessheplantedarereadyforsale.Eventhoughshe’sverybusy,shestillspendstimepackingthem____19____.Shedoesn’tuseusualfoam(泡沫)boxesandnets.Instead,sheusesgiftboxesandprintspretty____20____ontheoutside.Sheusesherartisticskillstomakethewholeprocessofplantingandsellingstrawberriesmorespecial.11.A.big B.long C.wide D.thin12.A.doctor B.teacher C.artist D.scientist13.A.fresh B.popular C.cheap D.valuable14.A.spend B.believe C.invite D.make15.A.cook B.paint C.mark D.write16.A.deep B.early C.hard D.fast17.A.giveup B.pickup C.takeup D.setup18.A.notes B.tapes C.brushes D.legs19.A.beautifully B.luckily C.suddenly D.carelessly20.A.subjects B.designs C.programs D.reasons【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.D15.B16.C17.A18.D19.A20.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了学艺术设计专业的女孩王鹤毕业后回老家种起了草莓的故事。【11题详解】句意：这在她的家乡是一个很大的意外。big大的；long长的；wide宽的；thin瘦的。根据“WangHe,atalentedgirlwhostudiedartanddesign,becameastrawberryfarmeraftergraduation.”可知，王鹤本是一个学艺术设计的大学生，结果毕业后种了草莓，对于村民而言，这事有些出乎意外。故选A。【12题详解】句意：她经常开玩笑说：“不想种地的艺术家不是好创客！”doctor医生；teacher老师；artist艺术家；scientist科学家。根据“WangHe,atalentedgirlwhostudiedartanddesign”可知，王鹤是一名艺术设计专业学生，毕业后的她本来可以做艺术家。故选C。【13题详解】句意：她注意到长丰草莓很受欢迎，因为它们多汁又甜，但是没有特别的本地品牌。fresh新鲜的；popular受欢迎的；cheap便宜的；valuable有价值的。根据“becausetheywerejuicyandsweet”可知，草莓多汁又甜，所以会受大家的欢迎。故选B。【14题详解】句意：这让王鹤想做一个特别的地方草莓品牌。spent花费；believe相信；invite邀请；make做。根据“buttheydidn’thaveaspeciallocalbrand”可知，王鹤观察到草莓没有当地的品牌，故想开创品牌。故选D。【15题详解】句意：2022年毕业后，王鹤回到家乡，成为了一名“新农民”，而不是用画笔作画。cook做饭；paint绘画；mark标记；write写。根据“usingabrush”可知，此处指用画笔去画。故选B。【16题详解】句意：为了种出又甜又多汁的草莓，王鹤在地里和温室里辛勤劳作。deep深；early早；hard努力地；fast快根据“Shemetmanykindsofdifficulties,butshedidn’t...Shefelldowninthefieldandthatmadeher...hurtbadly”可知，王鹤克服各种困难去种草莓，可推断她工作非常努力。故选C。【17题详解】句意：她遇到了各种各样的困难，但她没有放弃。giveup放弃；pickup捡，摘；takeup开始从事；setup建立。根据“Shemetmanykindsofdifficulties,butshedidn’t...”可知，王鹤遇到各种困难，但她没有放弃。故选A。【18题详解】句意：她摔倒在地上，腿疼得很厉害，但她没有告诉家人。notes笔记；tapes磁带；brushes刷子；legs腿。根据“Shefelldowninthefield”可知，她摔倒在地，可推知身体部位会受伤。故选D。【19题详解】句意：尽管她很忙，她还是花时间把它们包装得很漂亮。beautifully漂亮地；luckily幸运地；suddenly突然地；carelessly粗心地。根据“sheusesgiftboxesandprintspretty”和“Sheusesherartisticskills”可知，在包装草莓时，她用了礼品盒还用了艺术技巧，是为了包装地漂亮一些。故选A。20题详解】句意：相反，她使用礼品盒，并在外面印上漂亮的图案。subjects主题；designs设计；programs项目；reasons原因。根据“Instead,sheusesgiftboxesandprintspretty...ontheoutside.”可知，王鹤在草莓外包装上印刷上了一些她设计的东西。故选B。三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AMovieTitle:NeZha2Director:YangYu(饺子)Genre(类型):Animated(动漫)FilmLanguage:ChineseCountry:ChinaReleaseDate(上映日期):January29,2025Runningtime:144minutesPrice:FromMondaytoFriday:¥40foranadult(成人)¥20forchildrenunder10Onweekends&Holidays&Festivals:¥50foranadult(成人)¥25forchildrenunder10Themovieissomovingandinspiring.Thisisastoryaboutdreams,friendship,andstruggle.Aslongaswehavedreamsandworktirelesslytowardsthem,wecanovercomethemnomatterhowgreatdifficultiesandchallengesweface.—MariaThemoviescenesareshockingandtheactorsalldidaverygoodjobinthemovie.Ifeltveryveryexcitedateachsceneofthefighting.BothmyfriendandIthinkthemovieiswellworthwatching.—PeterIwenttothefilmwithmy9-year-oldsonKimyontheseconddayoftheLunarNewYear.Hesaidthatthefilmwasamazing.“AndIloveNeZha’swords—Mylifeismine,nottheheavens’,heissocoolinthefilm.”Headded.—Cindy21.ThemovieNeZha2________.A.isahistory B.cameoutonJanuary29,2024C.lastsformorethan2hours D.wasmadeinAmerica22.WhatdoesMariathinkofthemovie?A.It’sinteresting. B.It’sexciting.C.It’samazing. D.It’smoving.23.Whomaywatchthemoviewithhis/herfriend?A.Maria. B.Peter. C.Cindy. D.Kimy.24.HowmuchdidCindyandKimypayforthemovie?A.¥55. B.¥60. C.¥70. D.¥75.25.Wherecanwepossiblyfindthiskindofinformation?A.Inastorybook. B.Inalanguagebook.C.OntheInternet. D.Onanewspaper.【答案】21.C22.D23.B24.D25.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2》的基本信息、票价、导演以及观众的评价，展示了不同观众对该电影的看法。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Runningtime:144minutes”可知，电影时长为144分钟，超过2小时。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themovieissomovingandinspiring.”可知，Maria认为这部电影感人并富有启发性。故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“BothmyfriendandIthinkthemovieiswellworthwatching”可知，Peter与他的朋友一起看了电影。故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Cindywenttothefilmwithher9-year-oldsonKimyontheseconddayoftheLunarNewYear”以及票价表，周末或节假日成人票¥50，儿童票¥25，因此Cindy和Kimy共支付了¥75。故选D。【25题详解】推理判断题。该信息内容关于电影上映信息、票价和观众评价，很可能来源于互联网。故选C。BHaveyoueverseenabeeflybusily?Doyouthinkthebeeisflyingaround?Infact,thebeeishardatwork.Beesspendmuchtimelookingforfood.Butnotallthebeesinthehive(蜂巢)dothat.Beescanbedividedintothreekinds—aqueenbee,drones(雄蜂)andworkerbees.Thequeenbeeisveryimportant.Sheisthemotherofallthebeesinthehive.Workerbeesdoalltheotherworkinthehive.Besideslookingforfood,theymakeandcleanthehive.Theyalsolookafterandprotectthequeen.Beesmakedance-likemovementsinsidethehivetosendmessagesaboutfood.Theyusedifferentmovementstogivedifferentinformation.Theytellwherefoodcanbefoundandhowfarawayitisfromthehive.Beescanevensharehowmuchfoodthereisandhowgooditis.Andsurprisingly,anewstudyhasfoundthatagroupofbeescouldgenerateanamazingtotalofelectricitybybeatingtheirwingsmorethan200timespersecond.Andtheamountofelectricitycouldreach100Vto1,000V.That’seighttimesgreaterthantheelectricityastormcloudcanproduce.Scientistsfoundthatthethickeracloudofbeesis,themoreelectricityitgenerates.Basedonthesefindings,theteamrecordedthatbees—whichgrouptogethertoformahuge,thickcloudofbees—couldhaveaninfluencesimilartothatofastorm.Furtherresearchisneededtofindouthowelectricityinfluencesthebeesandtheirenvironment.26.WorkerbeesneedtodothefollowingEXCEPT________.A.makingthehive B.lookingforfoodC.takingcareofthequeen D.protectingdrones27.Howdobeescommunicatewithoneanother?A.Bymakingnoises. B.Byspreadingsmells.C.Bybeatingwings. D.Byusingdifferentmovements.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“generate”meaninParagraph4?A.cost. B.spread. C.change. D.produce.29.Whichoneshowstherelationshipbetweenthethicknessofacloudofbees(x)andtheamountofelectricity(y)?A. B. C. D.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheWaysofFlying B.TheHistoryofBeesC.TheSecretsofBees D.TheBeautyofNature【答案】26.D27.D28.D29.A30.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了蜜蜂的种类、分工、交流方式以及它们通过翅膀振动产生的电能。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Workerbeesdoalltheotherworkinthehive.Besideslookingforfood,theymakeandcleanthehive.Theyalsolookafterandprotectthequeen.”可知，工蜂的工作包括寻找食物、建造和清理蜂巢、照顾和保护蜂后，但并未提到保护雄蜂。故选D。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Beesmakedance-likemovementsinsidethehivetosendmessagesaboutfood.Theyusedifferentmovementstogivedifferentinformation.”可知，蜜蜂通过不同的动作来交流信息。故选D。【28题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“agroupofbeescouldgenerateanamazingtotalofelectricitybybeatingtheirwingsmorethan200timespersecond.”可知，generate在此处的意思是“产生”电能。故选D。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Scientistsfoundthatthethickeracloudofbeesis,themoreelectricityitgenerates.”可知，蜜蜂云的厚度与产生的电量成正比，因此关系图应为正相关。故选A。【30题详解】最佳标题。本文主要介绍了蜜蜂种类、分工、交流方式以及它们产生的电能，揭示了蜜蜂的一些秘密。因此，最佳标题应为“TheSecretsofBees”。故选C。C配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的学习情况，右栏是七个成语故事，请为每位学生选择一个合适的成语故事描述他们的学习情况，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。选项中有两项多余。____31____Amypretendedsheknewthegrammarruleswell,butshefailedinatest.____32____Lucyput“because”and“so”togetherinasentence.It’snotallowedinEnglishgrammar.____33____Johnrecited(背诵)theChinesetextswithothers,buthecouldn’tdoitalone.____34____Jasonwasn’tsmart,buthestudiedforhours.Hebelievedhecouldbeexcellentoneday.____35____Mikeoncesolvedamathproblemwithluck.Fromthenon,hestoppedstudyinghardbecausehethoughthewouldbeluckyagain.A.Amanwithoutmusicabilityjoinedthemusicgroup.However,whentheemperorenjoyedthemusicplayedbyeverysinglemusician,heranaway.B.Severalmenweredrawingthesnake.Onemanwasthefirsttofinishbuthedidn’twinbecauseheaddedfeettoit.C.Arabbitknockeditselfintoatreeanddied.Afarmersawitandwaitedformoreatthesameplace.Howevernorabbitscameandhisfieldswentworse.D.Whenthemanwasstealingabell,hecoveredhisearswithhands,thinkingifhecouldn’thearthenoise,neithercouldothers.E.Asheepkeeperfoundasheepwasgone.Hesawaholeinthesheepfold(羊圈).Thenhefixedit.Sotherestofthesheepweresafe.FApoormandugaholeinthewall.Thenhestudiedwiththelightfromnextdooratnight.Heworkedsohardthathebecameanofficer.G.Afarmerfoundasnakefrozenwithcold.Hetookthesnakeupandplaceditintohisclothes.Afterthesnakewokeup,itbitthefarmerandranaway.【答案】31.D32.B33.A34.F35.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五个学生不同的学习问题和情况，并介绍了与之对应的成语故事。【31题详解】根据“Amypretendedsheknewthegrammarruleswell,butshefailedinatest.”可知，Amy假装懂语法规则但考试失败了，这是“掩耳盗铃”的行为，D选项“有个人偷铃铛时，用手捂住自己的耳朵，以为自己听不到铃铛响，别人也听不到。”与之匹配，故选D。【32题详解】根据“Lucyput‘ecause’and‘so’togetherinasentence.It’snotallowedinEnglishgrammar.”可知，Lucy在句中同时使用because和so，符合成语“画蛇添足”的含义，B选项“几个人在画蛇。有一个人最先画完，但他没有获胜，因为他给蛇添上了脚。”与之匹配，故选B。【33题详解】根据“Johnrecited(背诵)theChinesetextswithothers,buthecouldn’tdoitalone.”可知，John与他人一起背诵时能完成，独自背诵却失败，这是“滥竽充数”的行为，A选项“一个没有音乐才能的人加入了乐队。然而，当皇帝欣赏每一位乐师演奏的音乐时，他却逃跑了。”与之匹配，故选A。【34题详解】根据“Jasonwasn’tsmart,buthestudiedforhours.Hebelievedhecouldbeexcellentoneday.”可知，Jason虽不聪明但勤奋苦读，成语“凿壁借光”也体现了刻苦精神，F选项“有个穷人就在自家墙上挖了个洞。然后他晚上借着隔壁的灯光学习。他学习非常刻苦，最终当上了官员。”与之匹配，故选F。【35题详解】根据“Mikeoncesolvedamathproblemwithluck.Fromthenon,hestoppedstudyinghardbecausehethoughthewouldbeluckyagain.”可知，Mike因侥幸成功而不再努力，这是“守株待兔”的行为，C选项“有一只兔子撞到树上死了。一个农夫看到后就在同一个地方等着更多的兔子出现。然而，再也没有兔子来了，他的田地也荒芜了。”与之匹配，故选C。四、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空不限一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。enoughforgobothbecomeheprobleminformationworkknoweasyifLiangWenfengwasbornin1985inasmalltowninZhanjiang,GuangdongProvince.Hisparentswere____36____primaryschoolteachers.Liangshowedagreattalentinmath.Whenhewasonly17,Liang____37____toZhejiangUniversitytostudyelectronicinformationengineering(电子信息工程).In2015,LiangandhisfriendsstartedHuanfangQuantitative(幻方量化).But___38___dreamwastomakeAIthatcouldhelpeveryone.In2023,LiangbecamethefounderofDeepSeek,acompanyatAIresearch.ItisasmartAItoolthathelpspeoplefind____39____quickly.Itcananswerquestions,solve____40____,andevenwritecodes!Itislikeafriendlyrobotthat____41____alotaboutmanytopics.Itworks____42____oncomputersandphones.Tryittodayanddiscoverhowitcanhelpyou.InJanuary2025,DeepSeekwasdownloadedthemostinbothChinaandtheUnitedStates.NowitsAImodels____43____moreandmorepopularbecausetheyworkwellandarenotexpensive.Liang’ssuccessisnotjustbecauseheissmartandworkshard.It’salsobecauseheisbraveenoughtotrynewthings.HethinksChinacanbealeaderintechnologyandhelptheworld.Hisstorytellsusthat____44____wehavetherightattitudeanddecision,wecanalldogreatthings.LiangWenfengisreallyagoodexample____45____allofus.【答案】36.both37.went38.his39.information40.problems41.knows42.easily43.arebecoming44.if45.for【解析】【导语】本文讲述了梁文峰创智能AI公司，获得了成功并以此激励他人。【36题详解】句意：他的父母都是小学老师。根据“Hisparentswere…primaryschoolteachers”可知，此处是说他父母两个人都是老师，备选词both符合题意。故填both。【37题详解】句意：当他只有17岁的时候，梁进入浙江大学学习电子信息工程。根据“toZhejiangUniversitytostudyelectronicinformationengineering(电子信息工程)”可知，此处指他进入大学学习，备选词go符合语境，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填went。【38题详解】句意：但他的梦想是创造出能够帮助所有人的人工智能。根据“dream”可知，此处指他的梦想，备选词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”符合题意。故填his。【39题详解】句意：它是一种智能人工智能工具，可以帮助人们快速找到信息。根据“ItisasmartAItoolthathelpspeoplefind”可知，此处可以说这种工具可以帮助人们快速找到信息，备选词information“信息”符合题意，不可数名词。故填information。【40题详解】句意：它可以回答问题，解决问题，甚至编写代码！根据“solve”以及备选词汇可知，此处可以说解决问题，备选词problem“问题”符合语境，填复数形式泛指类别。故填problems。【41题详解】句意：它就像一个友好的机器人，知道很多话题。根据“alotaboutmanytopics”可知，此处可以说知道很多话题，备选词know“知道”符合语境，该句是一般现在时，主语是“robot”，动词填三单形式。故填knows。【42题详解】句意：它很容易在电脑和手机上运行。根据“oncomputersandphones”可知，此处可以说很容易在电脑和手机上运行，备选词easy符合语境，修饰动词“works”，填副词。故填easily。【43题详解】句意：现在，它的人工智能模型越来越受欢迎，因为它们运行良好，价格也不贵。根据“NowitsAImodels…moreandmorepopular”可知，此处是说人工智能模型越来越受欢迎，备选词become符合语境，该句是现在进行时，主语是“AImodels”，be动词填are，动词填现在分词。故填arebecoming。【44题详解】句意：他的故事告诉我们，如果我们有正确的态度和决定，我们都可以做伟大的事情。根据“wehavetherightattitudeanddecision,wecanalldogreatthings”可知，此处是说“如果”我们有正确的态度和决定，我们都可以做伟大的事情。备选词if“如果”符合题意。故填if。【45题详解】句意：梁文峰真是我们所有人的好榜样。此处指“对我们所有人来说是一个好榜样”，备选词for“对”，符合语境。故填for。五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Sammieisa17-year-oldgirlfromAmerica.Herparentsplantbeansandcornontheirfarmeveryyear,sosheknewfarmingverywellfromayoungage.In2021,Sammieworkedasavolunteeratafoodbank.Shefoundthattherewereveryfewfreshvegetablesinthefoodgivenawaybyothers.“CanIstartagardenonpartofourfarm?”sheaskedherparents.“Iwanttoprovidenewly-pickedvegetablesforpeopleinneed.”Herparentsagreedtoherrequest.Sammiedecidedtoplant15differentkindsofvegetablesonabout2,000squaremetersofland.Thesevegetablesincludedcarrots,tomatoes,greenbeansandothers.Itwasnotsimpletogrowthem.Duringthehotsummer,shehadtowaterhervegetablesbyhandtwiceadayortheymightdry.Shealsocheckedandcleaneduptheweeds(杂草)daily.Sammiehasbeengrowingvegetablesinhergardenandshehadherfirstharvest(收获)(weighingabout18kilograms)in2022.Sofar,shehasgivenawaymorethan3,000kilogramsofvegetables.Sheplanstomakehergardenbiggerin2025.“Iwanttohelpfeedmorepeople,”saidthegirl.“Helpingothersmakesmefeelthehappiest!”46.WhatdoSammie’sparentsplantontheirfarm?___________________________________________________________47.WhatdidSammiefindatafoodbank?___________________________________________________________48.HowmanykindsofvegetablesdidSammiedecidetoplant?___________________________________________________________49.WasitsimpleforSammietogrowvegetables?___________________________________________________________50.WhendoesSammieplantomakehergardenbigger?___________________________________________________________B.书面表达51.“青少年志愿者”意味着光荣的责任与使命，帮助别人快乐自己。假设你是李玲，上周末你参加了金碧社区组织的志愿者服务活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇关于本次志愿者活动的短文。作文要求:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础，适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。BeingavolunteerinthecommunityBeingavolunteerinthecommunityteachesresponsibility._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________