专业英语四级模拟试卷3（共919题）

专业英语四级模拟试卷3（共9套）

（共919题）

专业英语四级模拟试卷第1套

一、听写（本题共7题，每题1.0分，共7分。）

1、

标准答案：Socialdistancemayaffect/howopenlyemployeesspeakabouttheirwork.

Peopleofthesamerank/maytalkfranklytooneanother/abouthowthingsaregoing.

However,theymaybelesshonest/withsomeonehigherupinthehierarchy—forfearof

prejudicingtheirpositioninthecompany.Forthisreason/employeesoftenalterthefacts

/totellthebosswhatheorshewantstohear.Onewayofreducingsocialdistance/isto

cutdowntheways/inwhichemployeescanindicatehigherstatus.Physicaldistancecan

affect/howwellpeoplecommunicate.Thefartherawayonepersonisfromanother,the

lessoftentheycommunicate.Someresearchhasshown/thatwhenthedistanceismore

than10meters,theprobabilityofcommunicating/atleastonceaweekisonly8%.The

mostimportantthingforallmanagerstoremember/isthatcommunicationisatwo-way

process.Theyshouldencouragetheiremployeestoaskquestions/andtoreacttowhat

themanagersaresaying./

知识点解析：暂无解析

二、听力长对话（含3小题）（本题共6题，每题7.0

分，共6分。）

Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

2、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A、Thewoman'sperformanceinherclasses.

B、Thewoman'snominationfbranaward.

C、Theprofessor'soffertohelppreparethewomanfbraninterview.

D、Theresultsoftheprofessor'smeetingwiththewoman'sotherteachers.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

3、Whydidn'tProfessorFoleytalkwithJeanafterclass?

A、Hedidnotseeher.

B、Hewasbusyansweringhisstudents'questions.

C、Hewasreceivinganaward.

D、Hewascollectingsignaturesfromthreeotherfacultymembers.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

4、Whatwillthewomanreceiveifsheischosen?

A、Acertificatesignedbythreeprofessors.

B、Acashawardandacertificate.

C、Amedalworthfivehundreddollars.

D、Anopportunitytointerviewforanexcellentposition.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

5、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A、ThedancesofaNativeAmericandancetroupe.

R、HewNativeAmericanceremonialdancesareclassified.

C^VariationsofabasicdanceamongNativeAmericantribes.

D、HowNativeAmericanartistsaretrained.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

6、Whatisthepurposeoftheinterview?

A、Tobroadcastanawardsceremony.

B、Toannounceameetingoftribaltheater.

C、Tocelebratetheopeningofanewtheater.

D、Toinformpeopleaboutaperformance.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

7、Whyarethedancesapprovedbytheeldersofthetribes?

A、Theeldersmustgiveapprovaltoperformsacreddances.

B、Theeldersmakesurethedancesareperformedproperly.

C^Thetroupeisfinancedbytheelders.

D^Theeldershavesubstantialactingexperience.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

三、听力长对话（含4小题）（本题共4题，每题7.0

分，共4分。）

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasadifferencebetweentheone-bedroomand

two-bedroomapartments9

8、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasadifferencebetweentheone-bedreoni

andtwo-bedroomapartments?

A、Theone-bedroomapartmentsareavailablewhereasthetwo-bedroomonesarenot.

B、Theiwo-bedruomaparlnienlsareequippedwithdishwashers.

C、Thetwo-bedroomapartmentsarefarlargerthantheone-roomones.

D、Theone-bedroomapartmentsrent35dollarslessthanthetwo-bedroomones.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

9^Ifthemandecidestorentanapartmentfromthewoman,whatwillhisdepositbe?

A、150dollars.

B、35dollars.

C、185dollars.

D、100dollars.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

10>Howlongwillthemanhavetowaitforaone-bedroomapartment?

A、6months.

B、Itisreadilyavailable.

C^3weeks.

D、2days.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

11、Whycan'tthemanseetheapartmentbefore5pmthisafternoon?

A、Hehasn^signedtheleaseyet.

B、Hehastwoappointmentsthisafternoon.

C、Thesuperintendentwillnotbeavailableuntilthen.

D、Hiswifehastowork.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

四、听力短文（含3小题）（本题共6题，每题7.0

分，共6分。）

Whatarethewaysanimalscommunicate?

12、Whatarethewaysanimalscommunicate?

A、Words.

B、Gestureandposture.

C、Facialexpressions.

D、Specialsignals.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

13、WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofgestures?

A、Raisingtheeyebrows.

B、Shruggingtheshoulders.

C、Noddingandshakingthehead.

D、Thewaywedressandthecolorswewear.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

14、Howdodogschallenge?

AxRaringtheirteeth.

B、Waggingtheirtails.

C、Standingfirmwithhairerect.

D、Rubbingtheirnose.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

WhatdoesanadvertisementsayaboutEnglishlearning?

15、WhatdoesanadvertisementsayaboutEnglishlearning?

A、Englishistheeasiestlanguagetolearn.

B、Englishisaseasytoleamasyourmothertongue.,

C>Englishcanbelearntinsixweeks.

D、ItiseasiertolearnEnglishonradioorTV.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

16、WhydidmostpeoplelearnEnglishbeforeWorldWarII?

A、TospeakEnglish.

ToreadtechnicalbooksinEnglish.

C、TolistentoEnglishprogramsonradio.

D、ToreadEnglishliterature.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

17、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A、Englishlearningatschoolusuallytakesalongtime.

B、MoreandmorepeoplewanttolearnEnglishnowadays.

C、ItisnotnecessaryformanypeopletogotoEnglishspeakingcountriestolearn

English.

D、ItismoredifficulttolearnEnglishquicklythantolearnitslowly.

标准答案：D^

知识点解析：暂无解析

五、听力短文（含4小题）（本题共4题，每题7.0

分,共4分。）

Whowastheinventorofchewinggum?

18、Whowastheinventorofchewinggum?

A^ThomasAdams.

B、WilliamWrigley.

C、BothAdamsandWrigley.

D^Unknown.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

19、WhendidchewinggumbecomepopularintheUnitedStates?

A、In1890.

B、In1819.

C、In1870.

D、In1817.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

20、WrigleymadechewinggumpopularintheU.S.by.

A、puttinghisadoneverycar

B、sendingfreegumtoeverypersonincitiesandtowns

C、spendingallhismoneyonadvertising

D、introducinggumtoeveryfamilybyadvertising

标准答案：D——「

知识点解析：暂无解析

21、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A、Inventionofchewinggum.

B、Chewinggum'scontributiontopeople'shealth.

C、HowWrigleymadechewinggumpopularintheU.S.

D、Chewinggum—agreatfavoritewiththeAmericanpeople.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

六、听力新闻（含1小题）（本题共2题，每题1.0

分,共2分。）

22>Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A、HalfoftheAmericanWorkershavepromisedtobuyanewplanefortheDelta

Airlines.

B、TheworkersofDeltaAirlineshavepromisedtohelpbuyanewplanefortheir

company.

C、HalfoftheworkersofDeltaAirlineshavepromisedtopayhalfthemoneyforanew

plane.

D、HalfoftheworkersofDeltaAirlines,haveboughtanewplaneforthecompany.

标准答案：B」'

知识点解析：暂无解析

23、TheUSauto-makersdecidedtostoptheiractionbecause.

A、Japaneseauto-makerspromisedtostopdumpingcarsintheUS

B>theGovernmentpromisedtosolvetheUS-Japantradeimbalance

C、threeUScompanieshaveendedtheUSJapantradeimbalance

D、JapanagreedtosellcarsattheagreedpricesinsidetheUS

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

七、听力新闻（含3小题）（本题共6题，每题7.0

分,共6分。）

Whohasauthorizedtheweatherbulletin?

24、Whohasauthorizedtheweatherbulletin?

A、NationalWeatherBureau.

B、Thelocalradiostation.

C、ThelocalTVstation.

D、TheBroadcastingIndustr）\

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

25、Whattypeofstormisit?

A、Typhoon.

Tornado.

C、Thunderandrain.

D^Hurricane.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

26、Whatspeedlimitfordrivingwillbeobservedintheevacuation?

A、Highestpossiblespcd&

B、Standardhighwayspeed.

C、50milesanhour.

D、Irainspeed.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

Atleastninepeoplewereinjuredwhen.

27、Atleastninepeoplewereinjuredwhen.

A、acarbombexplodedinMoscow

B、twotrainscollidedatatrainstation

C、abombexplodedinMoscow

DxanairplanecrashedinMoscow

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

28、Whosaystwooftheninearechildren?

A、TheMinister.

B>TheMinistry.

C、TheMayor.

D、Anofficial.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

29>Officialsarestillsearchingforthepeoplewho.

A、replacedthebomb

B、placedthecarbomb

C、drovethecar

D、plantedthebomb

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

八、完型填空（本题共20题，每题1.0分，共20分。）

Geographyisthestudyoftherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheland.Geographers

compareandcontrast[Cl]placesontheearth.Buttheyalso[C2]

beyondtheindividualplacesandconsidertheearthasa[C3]Theword

geography[C4]fromtwoGreekwords,ge.theGreekwordfor"earth"and

graphein,[C5]means"towrite".TheEnglishwordgeographymeans"to

describetheearth"[C6]geographybooksfocusonasmallarea[C7]

atownorcity.Othersdealwithastate,aregion,anation,oran[C8]

continent.Manygeographybooksdealwiththewholeearth.Another[C9]to

dividethestudyof[CIO]istodistinguishbetweenphysicalgeographyand

culturalgeography.Theformerfocusesonthenaturalworld;the[Cl1]starts

withhumanbeingsand[C12]howhumanbeingsandtheirenvironmentact

[C13]eachother.Butwhengeographyisconsideredasasinglesubject,

[C14]branchcanneglecttheother.Ageographermightbedescribed[C15]

onewhoobserves,records,andexplainsthe[C16]betweenplaces.

Ifplaces[C17]alike,themwouldbelittleneedforgeographers.Weknow,

however,[C18]notwoplacesareexactlythesame.Geography,[C19]

,isapointofview,aspecialwayof[C20]atplaces.

30、[Cl]

A^similar

B、various

C、distant

D^famous

标准答案：B

知识点解析：根据本句与下一句的关系，以及卜句中的lhey(lhegeographers)alsogo

beyondtheindividualplacesandconsidertheearthasawhole,就可以肯定B为正确

答案。

31、[C2]

A^pass

B、reach

C、go

D^set

标准答案：C

知识点解析：gobeyond意为“超过，超出”，适合本题。而reach作及物动词，后不

能跟介词：尽管pass和set可以作不及物动词，但不能和后面的介词beyond构成

搭配。

32、[C3]

A、whole

B、unit

C、part

D^total

标准答案：A

知识点解析：asawhole为固定搭配，意为“作为一个整体''讲。而B,C和D都不

能与asa构成表示该意义的固定搭配

33、[C4]

A、falls

B、removes

C、results

D、comes

标准答案：D

知识点解析：comefrom在这里作、'源自，来源于”解，正合题意。而remove为及物

动词，意为“除去，去掉”，后不能跟介词。fallfrom无此固定搭配。resultfrom意

为“由……所导致；是由……引起的

34、[C5]

A、what

B、that

C^which

D>it

标准答案：C

知识点解析：首先要弄清楚这里需要一个词来引导非限制性定语从句，因此A和

D错误，因为它们均不可引导定语从句；由于B不可以引导非限制性定语从句，

因此也是错误的。

35、[C6]

A、Some

B、Many

C、Most

D、Few

标准答案：A

知识点解析：根据下文的。thers,便可以肯定这里只能选择some。

36、[C7]

A、outside

BNexcept

C、like

D、as

标准答案：C

知识点解析：首先我们可看出这里使用的词应该能表"像……的；例如”之意，因

此A和B错误。由于as一般和such搭配，才能表达该意义，否则单个as就只能

作”作为,，讲，所以D也错误。

37、[C8]

A、extensive

enormous

C、overall

D、entire

标准答案：D

知识点解析:根据上句"Somegeographybooksfocusonasmallarealikeatownor

cily和本句的对比关系，可以肯定本句中的asiaie,aregion,anation,oranentire

continent应为递进关系，所以选择D。而A则意为“广泛的，广阔的”，B则意为

"巨大的''。而entire意为“全部的；整个的"。所以D为正确答案。

38、[C9]

A、way

B、means

C、habits

D^technique

标准答案：A

知识点解析：way意为“方法，方式”，正合题意。而B则作“手段”解，后跟动词

时，一般要用of引导的动名词。而C和D不合题意。

39、[C10]

A、world

B、earth

C>globe

D、geography

标准答案：D

知识点解析：根据本文中一再出现的geography以及下文的istodistinguish

betweenphysicalgeographyandculturalgeography”,便可肯定这里只能使用

"geography"„

40、[CU]

A、second

B、latter

CNnext

D、later

标准答案：B

知识点解析：根据上文中的“heformer（前者丁，就可肯定这里只能使用“thelatter（后

者广。

41、[C12]

A、learns

B>realizes

C^studies

D、understands

标准答案：C

知识点解析：根据上文反复出现的“study"，便可以肯定只能选C。

42、［C13］

A、upon

for

C、as

D、to

标准答案：A

知识点解析：aclupon意为“作用于”，正合题意。而actio则为“对……作出反应”

之意；actas意为“作为……而作出反应”，二者用在此处均不合适。另外，act不与

for搭配。

43、［CI4］

A^either

B、neither

C、one

D、each

标准答案：B

知识点解析：eilhei•一般用在否定句中，one和each二者一般不能与iheother构成

搭配。根据语义，应选B,意为“两者中任何一者都不能忽略另一者”。

44、［C151

A、for

B、to

C、by

D、as

标准答案：D

知识点解析：bedescribedas作“被描写成”讲。而bedescribedby意为”被...描

写；被……描述”，用在此处不合适;另外，I。和for一般不与describe构成搭配。

45、［C16］

A^exceptions

B、differences

C^sameness

D、divisions

标准答案：B

知识点解析：根据下句中的"Ifplaceswerealike,therewouldbelittleneedfor

geographers1,,就可肯定地理学家应该研究各地之间的不同，而不是其他。

46>[C17]

A、being

are

C>were

D、be

标准答案：C

知识点解析：由于主句therewouldbelittleneedforgeographers使用了虚拟语气，

这里便需要一个虚拟条件句，因此C为正确答案。

47、[C18]

A、although

B、whether

C、since

D、that

标准答案：D

知识点解析：首先我们要弄清楚这里需要一个连接词来引导know的宾语从句，因

此A和C错误；另外，尽管whether（是否）有时可以引导宾语从句，但是用在此

处，不合语义。

48,[C19]

A、then

B、nevertheless

C、still

D、moreover

标准答案：A

知识点解析：then在这里作“因此，那么”讲，用在此处起连接上下文的作用。

49、[C201

A、working

getting

CNarriving

D、looking

标准答案：D

知识点解析：lookat意为“观察”,正合题意。而workat作“从事”讲，getat和

arriveat均作“到达”讲，用在此处都不合适。

九、语法词汇（本题共30题，每题7.0分，共30分。）

50、Theoldcouplemovedtothecountrysidetheirhealthforthedoctorsaidfresh

airwoulddothemgood.

A、fbrthesakeof

B>becauseof

C^incaseof

D、inspiteof

标准答案：A

知识点解析：forthesakeof为...的缘故，为了，符合本题。becauseof因

为……，表示很强的因果关系，故用于此句不合适。incaseof惟恐，以免。inspite

of不管，不顾。

51>Youshouldavoidwhenyoujointhemforthefirstrehearsal.

A、frombeingmockedat

beingmockedat

C、tobemockedat

D、mockingat

标准答案：B

知识点解析：此题考查动词avoid的用法。avoid是一个及物动词，只能以名词或

动名词为其宾语，因此A和C项可以被排除。D项缺乏介词宾语，不能清楚地表

达句意。因此B项动名词的被动式“避免被嘲弄”符合题意。

52、It'sdifficulttowiththeknowledgethatheisafailure.

A、feed

B、live

C、stay

D、geton

标准答案：B

知识点解析：live和with在这里是一种习惯搭配，with表示伴随的情况，livewith

本意为“伴随情况而活下来”，通俗的汉语解释是“接受不愉快的事情feedwith

用..去喂：staywith与.呆在一起：getonwith与某人相处，在.方面进展。

53、Aftermakingagreateffort,wefinallytheplan.

A、cardedon

B、cardedout

CNcarriedoff

D、cardedover

标准答案：B

知识点解析：carryout执行，完成。carryon继续，进行。carryoff（轻而易举地）完

成。carryover继雇下去。

54、Hardlyamonthgoesbywithoutofanothersurveyrevealingnewdepthsof

scientificilliteracyamongUScitizens.

A、words

word

CNaword

D、theword

标准答案：B

知识点解析：此题考查word的用法。当用来指“消息：信息”时，word为不可数名

词。

55、Wepassedtheexamination,

A、andsohedid

B、andneitherdidhe

C、andsodidhe

D、buthedid

标准答案：C

知识点解析:so或neither或〉oi•位于句首,表示前一种情况也适合于后者,此

时，句子主谓要倒装。so用于肯定句中，而neither或nor要用于否定句中。可见

只有C正确。

56、Johnwasyoung,,hewasequaltothisimportanttask.

A、therefore

B、moreover

C、nevertheless

D、hence

标准答案：C

知识点解析：解析：ncvcrthclcss=nonetheless“尽管如此"：morcovcr=aswell：

besides；hence"因此”，该词后常跟非句子的形式，该词是副词。

57、Aftertheexplosion,thefactorywasaoftotalconfusion.

A、situation

B>scene

C、view

D、show

标准答案：B

知识点解析：siuialion可以用来表示“（建筑物等的）位置，地点”，如：Doyouknow

thesituationofthefactory?你知道工厂在什么地方吗?scene用来指”（实际生活中的）

场景”，表示生活中适了描述的事件。view一股指“天然景色，风景"。show表示的

是“自然景观，景物”。

58、Youcan'tletthesituationgetworse.Youmusttake.

A、decisions

sides

C>directions

D、steps

标准答案：D

知识点解析：takest印s“采取步骤'：makedecisions“做决定"：lakesides（wilh

sb.广在辩论中支持某人“。本题的大意是：你不能让事态恶化，你必须采取步

骤。

59、Heraddressmadeagreatimpressiontheaudience.

A^at

B、of

C、in

D、on

标准答案：D

知识点解析：makeanimpressiononsb.意为“给某人留下印象，使某人感动”，

如：WhatIsaidmadepracticallynoimpressiononhim.我的话对他简直不起作用。

60、Afterhavinggonetar,Georgedidnotwanttoturnback.

A、enough

B、much

C^such

D、that

标准答案：D

知识点解析：that在此为副词，表示“如此，那么，达到这样的程度”，无论从词性

还是从词义上都与题意相符。而enough作为副词，应位于所修饰形容词之后。

much作为副词则通常修饰形容词或副词的比较级与最高级，而such本身是形容

诃，无法修饰副诃。

61、Allisacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.

A^whatisneeded

B、fbrourneeds

C、thethingneeded

D^thatisneeded

标准答案：D

知识点解析：根据句子结构，我们可以看出，题目中句子结构完整，可以填入的只

能是起修饰或辅助作用的成份,如定语或状语.D为正确答案，thatkneeded在这

里作定语，修饰先行词all。A错误，what不能引导定语从句，只能引导名词性从

句。虽然allthethingneeded符合句法（needed是过去分词作定语修饰ihing）,但是

被all修饰的可数名词一般要用复数。

62、Thequestionisstilldiscussion.

A、in

B、by

C、for

D、under

标准答案：D

知识点解析：在英语中，我们有时可以使用“be+prep.+n.（表示动作的名词）”结构

来表示被动含义。

63、Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdatacometoasoundconclusion.

A、canyou

B、wouldyou

C>youwill

D、youcan

标准答案：A

知识点解析：“Only+状语(或状语从句)”置于句首时，主句主谓语须用部分倒装结

构。若谓语中含有情态动词、助动词或动词be时，只要将其移至主语前即可。若

谓语动词为行为动词时，则要借助于do(或does,did),将其置于主语之前。

64、Itisacommonthemeinmanysciencefictionstoriesthattheworldmayonedaybe

byinsects.

A、brokenin

B、runover

C、takenover

D、filledin

标准答案：C

知识点解析：takeover接收，接管，接任，符合本题题意。breakin打断。runover

溢出,超出限度。fillin填充，填满。

65、Whyshouldn'tweusethegarden,?

A、weatherpermitting

weatherpermitted

C^weatherpermits

D、weatherhavingbeenpermitted

标准答案：A

知识点解析：此题考查独立结构作状语的用法。

66Scarcelyhadherhusbandarrivedhomehiswifestartedcomplaining.

A^when

that

C、than

D、and

标准答案：A

知识点解析：Hardly(或scarcely,barely)...when…是一个固定搭配，意为“一……

就...表示相同意思的连词还有“nosooner...than...”，它们用法相同。主句动词

用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。如果hardly(或scarcely,barely,nosooner)置于

句首时，主句的主语和谓语须用部分倒装。

67、Afterforthejob,youwillberequiredtotakealanguagetest.

A、beinginterviewed

B、interviewed

C^interviewing

D、havinginterviewed

标准答案：A

知识点解析：介词after之后须接名词或代词或动名词。根据题意可以看出该句空

格处应接动名词，又因为句子的主语是you,与该动名词所表示的动作有逻辑上的

动宾关系，因此，inlerview应用动名词的被动式。由此可见，选项A是正确答

案。interviewed不是动名词，选项C和D皆是动名词的主动式，不符合逻辑，故

B,C和D都不符合题意。

68、Airiscomposedofgasincludinghydrogen,oxygenandcarbondioxide.

A、varied

B、variant

C^variable

D^various

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本题的大意是空气是由氢气、氧气和二氧化碳等各种各样的气体组成

的。四个选项中，varied多变化的，多用于修饰可数名词：variant不同的，变异

的，多用作名词，variable易变的，反复不定的，various各种各样的，许多的。

69、ThePresidentmadehislastpublicbeforehistermofofficeended.

A^appearance

B、engagement

C^gathering

D、meeting

标准答案：A

知识点解析：makeone'slastappearance最后一次露面。engagement约束。

gathering聚会，集会。meeting会议。

70、Theroadislaidaheadofhim,agraylinestretchingtothehorizon.

A^constant

BNrepeated

C、continuous

D^wide

标准答案：C

知识点解析：consianl永恒的，不变的。repealed重复的，再三的。cominuous持续

的，连续的，一般只用来修饰不间断的动作。wide广阔的，宽阔的，与line不搭

配。

71、Theroadisquiet.Theretrafficeveninthedaytime.

A、isn'tmuch

B、aren'tmany

C、isfew

D、arelittle

标准答案：A

知识点解析：traffic是不可数名词，many和few只用来限定可数名词，故B和C

不符合题意。D中little虽可限定不可数名词，但其中谓语动词are违反主谓一致原

则，也应排除。A既符合语法，也符合句意，为正确答案。

72、Theroomisaboutindiameterasthehall.

A、one-thirdaslarge

B、asone-thirdlarge

C、aslargeone-third

D、one-thirdlargeas

标准答案：A

知识点解析：在“as…as...”之间加一个形容词或副词，表示两个东西在某方面是一

样的。若用这一结构表示倍数，则在第一个as之前加上相应的词。

73、Theroomwasempty,butTomfeltthatwaswatchinghim.

A^anybody

nobody

C、somebody

D、everybody

标准答案：A

知识点解析：anybody可用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中，表示“有人”。此外

anybody还可表示“无论什么人"。no-body没有人，谁都不。somebody有人，某

人。everybody每人，人人，侧重于大家。

74、Thesalesman'sannoyedtheoldlady,butfinallyshegaveup.

A^endurance

B、assistance

C、persistence

D^resistance

标准答案：C

知识点解析：persistence坚持，固执。endurance耐久力，忍耐力。assistance帮

助，援助。resistance抵制，抵抗。

75、Pleasedon'ttoomuchonthepainfulmemories.Everythingwillbeallright.

A、hesitate

linger

C>retain

D、dwell

标准答案：D

知识点解析：hesitate犹豫。retain保持。linger逗留闲荡。dwell踌躇。

76、Thejobsofwildlifetechniciansandbiologistsseemedtohim,bulonedayhe

discoveredtheirdifference.

A^identical

B、vertical

C、parallel

D、specific

标准答案：A

知识点解析：identical相同。vertical垂直。parallel平行。Specific特定。

77>MarybecamehomesickandcriticaloftheUnitedSlates,soihefledfromher

homeinwestBloomfieldtoherhometowninAustria.

A、completely

sincerely

C^absolutely

D、increasingly

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

78、Despitealmostuniversalofthevitalimportanceofwomen'sliteracy,

educationremainsadreamforfarmanywomeninfartoomanycountriesoftheworld.

A^identification

BNcompliment

C、confession

D^acknowledgement

标准答案：D

知识点解析：idenlification确认。confession忏悔。compliment恭维。

Acknowledgement承认。

79、Intoday'smedical,littleagreementexistsonthefbrdefiningmentalillness.

A、legislation

requirement

C、criteria

D、measures

标准答案：C

知识点解析：legislation立法。requirement要求。Criteria标准。Measures措施。

十、常规阅读理解（含4小题）（本题共8题，每题

L0分,共8分。）

InNewEnglandandelsewheretherearefinedairy,fruit,andvegetablefarms,butthe

richestfarmlandsoftheworldlieintheAmericanMiddleWest.Enormouscropsofcorn

andwheataregrownthere.Someofthecornandwheatissoldtofeedpeopleofthe

UnitedStatesandothercountries,butmostofitisusedtofattenpigsandcattle.Porkand

beef,inturn,arcsoldasfood.TherearcseveralreasonswhytheMiddleWestisso

favorableforfarming.Thesoilsarerichanddeep.Thereisusuallyjusttheright

combinationofsunandrain.Thereisalongenoughperiodinlatespring,summer,and

earlyfallwhennofrostcomestokill(hecrops.Thelandismostlylevel,sothatmodern

farmmachinerycanbeeasilyused.Perhapsmostimportant,Americanfarmershave

learnedfromscientistsincollegesanduniversitieshowtoraisebettercropsandanimals,

andhowtogetthemostcutofthesoilwithoutdestroyingit.TheMidwesternand

northeasternpartsoftheUnitedStatesaretheworld'srichestfarmingregions,butthey

arcalsotheworld'sbusiestfactoryregions.Thesetwofactsworktogether.Themillions

ofcitydwellerswhoworkinthefactoriescannotlivewithouttheproductsofthefarms,

suchasthewholesomemilkthatcomesfromtheglisteningWisconsindairyfarm.

Farmers,inturn,needthefarmmachinery,theautomobilesandtrucks,andmanyother

productsmadebythecitydwellers.

80、Mostofcornandwheatis.

A、soldtofeedpeople

B、exportedtoforeigncountries

C、soldtofattencattleandpigs

D、soldasfood

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

81、TherichestfarmingregionsoftheU.S.arein.

A、NewEngland

B、Wisconsin

C、Midwesternandnortheasternparts

D、Midwesternparts

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

82>FarminginMiddleWestisfavorablechieflybecause.

A、it'stechnology-intensive

B、it,slabor-intensive

C、weatherconditionsthereareverygood

D、naturalsourcesthereareverygood

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

83、IntheMiddleWest,frostmayappearin.

A、latespring

B、earlyspring

C、latesummer

D^earlyautumn

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

Youmightthinkthatbonowingamatchuponthestreetisasimplething.Butanyman

whohasevertrieditwillassureyouthatitisnot,andwillbepreparedtoswearonoath

tothetruthofmyexperienceoftheotherevening.Iwasstandingonthecornerofthe

streetwithacigarthatIwantedtolight.Ihadnomatch.Iwaitedtilladecent,ordinary

mancamealong.ThenIsaid:"Excuseme,sir,butcouldyouobligemewiththeloanofa

match?""Amatch?"hesaid,"why,certainly.'1Thenheunbuttonedhisovercoatandput

hishandinthepocketofhiswaistcoat."1knowIhaveone,"hewenton,"andI'dalmost

swearit'sinthebottompocket-or,holdon,though,1guessitmaybeinthetop—just

waittillIputtheseparcelsdownonthesidewalk.""Oh,don'ttrouble,"Isaid."It'sreally

ofnoconsequence.0"Oh,it'snotrouble,I'llhaveitinaminute;Iknowtheremustbeone

inheresomewhere"一hewasdigginghisfingersintohispocketsashespoke一"butyou

seethisisn'tthewaistcoatthatIgenerally..."Isawthatthemanwasgettingexcited

aboutit."Well,nevermind,"Iprotested;"ifthatisn'tthewaistcoatthatyougenerally

why,itdoesn'tmailer.”"Holdon,now,holdon!"themansaid."I'vegotoneofthecursed

thingsinheresomewhere.Iguessitmustbeinwithmywatch.No,it'snotthereeither.

WaittillItrymycoat.If(hatdamnedtailoronlyknewenoughtomakeapocketsothata

mancouldgetatit!"Hewasgettingprettywellworkedupnow.Hehadthrowndownhis

walking-stickandwassearchinghispocketswithhisleeihset."It'sthatcursedyoungboy

ofmine,"heexasperated;"thiscomesofhisfoolinginmypockets.ByGod!perhapsI

won'twarmhimupwhenIgethome.Say,I'llbetthatit'sinmyhippocket.Youjusthold

upthetailofmyovercoatasecondtill1...""No,no,"Iprotestedagain,"pleasedon'ttake

allthistrouble,itreallydoesn'tmatter.I'msureyouneedn'ttakeoffyourovercoat,and

oh,praydon'tthrowawayyourlettersandthingsinthesnowlikethat,andtearoutyour

pocketsbytheroots!Please,pleasedon'ttrampleoveryourovercoatandputyourfeet

throughtheparcels.Idohatetohearyouswearingatyourlittleboy,withthatpeculiar

grumbleinyourvoice.Don't—pleasedon'ttearyourclothessosavagely."Suddenlythe

mangaveagruntofjoy,anddrewhishandupfrominsidetheliningofhiscoat."I'vegot

it,1'hecried."Hereyouare!"Thenhebroughtitoutunderthelight.Itwasatoothpick.

YieldingtotheimpulseofthemomentIpushedhimunderthewheelsofatrolley-carand

ran.

84、Theauthornarratesthestoryinatone?

A、sorrowful

humorous

C>indifferent

D、excited

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

85、Theauthorwantstoborrowamatchto.

A^setsomethingonfire

B、seewhetherit'sdifficultornottodoso

C、lighthiscigar

D、callthegentleman'sattention

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

86、Whenthemanwassearchinghishippocketforamatch,theauthor.

A、feltexcited

B、wasdissatisfied

C、wasangry

D、didnotwanttotroublehimmore

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

87、Thestoryismainlyabout.

A^theauthor'sexperienceofborrowingamatchuponthestreet

B、theclashbetweentheauthorandthedecentman

C^thedecentman'scomplaintagainsthisboy

D^thedecentmaifsfutilesearchingthroughhispockets

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

十一、常规阅读理解（含5小题）（本题共5题，每题

L0分,共5分。）

AlejandroToledo,aformershoe-shineboyturnedeconomist,isnowPeru'sPresident­

elect,followinghisvictorySundayinarunoffelectionagainstapopulistformer

President.Mr.ToledowasbornonMarch28,1946intoapoverty-strickenfarmfamilyof

Amerindianheritage.TheylivedinthetinyvillageofCabana,inthedepartmentof

Ancash,northofLima.Oneof16children,hegrewupintheportcityofChimbote-

attendingschool,whileworkingasashoc-shincboyandsoft-drinkvendor.Hewasbright

inschoolandwonascholarshiptostudyintheUnitedStates—arrivingin1965whenhe

wasjust18yearsold.Majoringineconomics,hereceivedanadvanceddegre