专升本（英语）模拟试卷12（共854题）

专升本（英语）模拟试卷12（共9套）

（共854题）

专升本（英语）模拟试卷第1套

一、词汇和语法结构（本题共75题，每题7.0分，共

乃分。）

1、MaryandJanearetwinsisters.Theylookexactly

A、like

B、same

C、alike

D、sameones

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

2、Asapoorfreshstudent,hehadtodoapart-timejobmoney.

A、owingto

B、becauseof

C、onaccountof

D、forthesakeof

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

3、Toomuchdrinkingwouldhishealth.

A、doharmfor

B、doharmfulto

C>doharmto

D、doharmfulfor

标准答案:C

知识点解析：暂无解析

4、Hewasofdecidinganythingforhimself.

A、incapable

B、ineffective

C、incompetent

D^unable

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

5、CouldIhavesomemilk,someorangejuice,andsomeeggs

A、insteadof

B、inaddition

C、aswell

D、somuch

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

6^afterhisdeaththathewasrecognizedasagreatcomposer.

A、Itwasnotuntil

B、Itisuntil

C、Itwasuntil

D、Notuntil

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

7、Ourclassroomisintheschoolbuilding.

A、biggerthananyotherone

B、biggerthanall

C^thebiggestofalltheothers

D、thebiggestofanyone

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

8、I'dlikeyoutoseehim

A、go

B、going

C^togo

D、havegone

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

9、Wefinallyunagreementafteralotofbargaining.

A、reached

arrived

C、drove

D、set

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

10>EitheryouorImeethimattheairport.

A、areto

B、isto

C^amto

D、wereto

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

11、Sports,perhapsyoudon'tlikeverymuch,maymakeyoustrong.

A、that

B、which

C、it

D^and

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

12>Weshouldlookthematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A、into

B、for

C^to

D、at

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

13、Hospitaldoctorsdon'tgooutveryoftenastheirworkalltheirtime.

A、takesaway

B、takesin

C、takesover

D、takesup

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

14、Heistospeakthetruth.

A、toomuchofacoward

B、toomuchacoward

C、somuchacoward

D、somuchofacoward

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

15、Hewhenthebuscametoasuddenstop.

A^wasalmosthurt

wastohurthimself

C、washurlhimself

D、washurtinghimself

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

二、阅读理解（本题共20题，每题7.0分，共20分。）

Oneofthewell-knownofAmericanwritersisSamuelClemens,whosepennameisMark

Twain.Bomin1835,TwaingrewupintheMississippiRivertownofHannibal,

Missouri.Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboats

andofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.Twainusedhismemoriesofthelifeofariver

towninhistwomostfamousbooks,HuckleberryFinnandTornSawyer.Asayoung

man,Twainheldmanyjobs.Hewasaprinter,agoodminer,and,foratime,hewasa

riverboatpilot.Duringhispilotdays,headoptedthenameMarkTwain.Thiswasaterm

usedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms,ortwelvefeet,which

wasdeepenoughforsafepassage.FinallyTwainbecameasuccessfulwriter.Hetraveled

agreatdeal,writingandspeaking,andbecameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesand

inEurope.Twain'sstyleofwritingwassimpleanddirect.Amongthethingshewrote

aboutweresuperstitious（迷信的）peopleandpeoplewhowereeasilyfooled.Heusedhis

unusualgiftforhumortowriteaboutmanythingsofimportance.

16、Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout.

A^ariverboatpilot

B、aprinter

C、a<zoldminer

D、afamouswriter

标准答案：D

知识点解析：这篇文章讲的是MarkTwain的故事，他是美国著名的作家。参见第

一句。

17、Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto

A、becomeariverboatpilot

B、gathermaterialforhisbooks

C、makemoney

D、enjoyhimself

标准答案：A

知识点解析：参见句子；Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday>Twaindreamedof

travelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.

18、WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?

A、Itcamefromasafepassage.

B>Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.

C^Itcamefromhisboyhood.

D^Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：参见句子：Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewater

measuredtwofathoms*ortwelvefeet»whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage.

19、MarkTwainbecamefamousin.

A、Asia

B>theUnitedStates

C、Europe

D^bothBandC

标准答案：D

知识点解析：参见..becameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope.

TheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere.TheIndians

numberedabout500,000atthattime.Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylived

peacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland.However,theseearly

immigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandv/iththenatives.Theykilledoff

manyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.Today

theIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhich

theywereoncemasters.TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthe

southernpartofwhatisnowtheUSThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,afterthe

EnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostly

European.AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes.Buttheywerebroughtinas

slavesfromAfrica.Theydidn'twinfreedomtillgenerationslater.

20、WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A、TheSpanish.

B、TheEnglish.

C、TheNegroes.

D、TheIndians.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：参见本文第一句。

21、Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A^TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B>Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C、BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D^BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：参见第一段句子："However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn't

wanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians,seized

theirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.''

22、Accordingtothispassage,whichofthelollowingistrue?

A^TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.

B、TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.

C、TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.

D、TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：参见最后一段。

23Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A>IhcEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B、TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C^ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.

D、EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：文章主要讲的是到北美的移民，所以选B。

Myhusbandandchildrenfeelveryhappytolivehere.Theycan'tseethatweliveona

dirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tgood.Theycan'tseethatour

neighborshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustget

outofthis.Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoney

buttheyaresoproud.TheylookdownuponthepoorTheMcGaritygirljustyesterday

stoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildren

watchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshe

couldn'tcatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer（卜水道）.Why?Isitonly

becausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappiness（hanmoneyintheworld,isn't

there?MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.

Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.She

canreadyourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenwillbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrow

up.

24>Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter.

A、iseasytogetalongwith

B、isneverpleasedwithherneighbors

C、isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

D、isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople

标准答案：C

知识点解析：参见第一段。

25、WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A、Sheisproudbuthonest.

B、Sheisselfishandcruel.

C、Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D^Shelivesinunhappylife.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：参见第二段。

26、WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A、Sheisaseriouslady.

B、Sheisastrictteacher.

C、Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D、Sheisapoorbutkindteacher

标准答案：D

知识点解析：参见第三段。

27、Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A、moneyisthemostimportantthing

thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

C、weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople

D^themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe

标准答案：B-

知识点解析：这是文章的主题。作者的中心观点在第二、三段中说得很清楚；世上

有比钱更重要、更使人幸福的东西。

Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouablood

transfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcare

mustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,

thetransfusioncouldkillyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood;A,B,ABandO.A

simpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype.Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefour

typesofblood.Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.Because

ofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.

Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveA

orB.Ocangiveloanyothergroup,henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.Forthe

oppositereason,ABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.However,becausesomany

reactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonly'saltorplasmauntiltheir

bloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthisway,it

ispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.Thereisarelationshipbetween

yourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropean

ancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.Therarestistype

AB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroups

havenearly100percenttypeO.

28、Agoodtitleforthispassageis.

A、GettingBloodandPlasma

SpecialBloodandColors

C、HumanBloodTypes

D、TheBloodBankofaHospital

标准答案：C

知识点解析：本文讲的就是人的血型。

29、Theword"hence"inline10means.

A^always

B、often

C、therefore

D、seldom

标准答案：C

知识点解析：通过上下文可知，hence这里就是“因此”的意思。

30、PeoplewithtypeAbloodcartreceive.

A、AB

B、B

C、O

D、Noneoftheabove

标准答案：C

知识点解析：根据句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceive

AB”可以推论出，A型可以接受A型和O型的血。

31、Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis.

A、typeAB

B、exactlythesametypeasyours

C、amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D、typeA

标准答案：B

知识点解析：参见第二段。

CirqueduSoleil(sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthe

dangersofAIDS.ItisamodemacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnited

Statesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewas

HIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispaninanact.A

spokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasa

dangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.

Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIV

positivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghis

act,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.People

canonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson'sblood,oropenwound.The

companysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperformtricks

withoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt,Itcouldbebloody.Theysayitistoorisky

toletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobe

accusedofdiscrimination.MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan'tperforminthe

bigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedin

protestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors'

EquityUnion(45,000members),RosieO'Donnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.They

alsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationis

unacceptable."

32、MatthewCusick.

A^believeshewasfiredillegally

B、sayshewasnotH1Vpositive

C、understandswhyhehadtobefired

D、livesinSanFrancisco

标准答案：A

知识点解析：在第六段，Cusick说，马戏团在雇用他时就已经知道他是艾滋病病毒

携带者，因此在他花费长时间的准备之后，又没有让他登台演出就解雇他是不公平

的。

33、ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehe

was.

A、averj^goodacrobat

B>notsick.

C^unabletofindotherwork

D、HIVpositive

标准答案：D

知识点解析：最后一段说很多文艺界人士站出来声明对艾滋病病毒携带者的歧视是

不能接受的。

34、CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas.

A、regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B、thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C、doingtherightthing

D、makingalotofmoney

标准答案：B

知识点解析：第三段说，马戏团的发言人申明解雇Cusick是为了保护其他人的安

全。

35、AcrobatsandgymnastsarcindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleil

performancesbecause.

A、theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B、theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C、theyperformriskyactswithoutnets

D、someareHIVpositive

标准答案：C

知识点解析：第八段说，马戏团的杂技演员在表演时没有安全网，一旦受伤便会有

出血的可能。因此与艾滋病病毒携带者共同演出是危险的。

三、完型填空（本题共75题，每题1.0分，共75分。）

Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschoofsfirstteachcr-parentmeeting.Tothe

littleboy's[21],shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmates

andteacher[22]hismotherandhefelt[23]ofherappearance.Althoughshewasa

beautifulwoman,therewasaseverescar（疤痕）that[24]nearlytheentirerightsideof

herface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhewshegotthescar.Atthe

meeting,thepeoplewere[25]bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotherinspite

ofthescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassed（尴尬）and[26]himselffrom

everyone.Hedid,however,getwithin[27]ofaconversationbetweenhismotherand

histeacher.Theteacherasked[28]Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?"The

motherreplied,"[29]mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyone

wastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.AsIwasrunning

towardhisbed,Isawalongpieceofwoodcomingdov/nandIplacedmyselfoverhim

tryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknocked[30]butfortunately,afiremancameinandsaved

bothofus."She[31]theburnedsideofherface."Thisscarwillbe[32],buttothis

day,Ihavenever[33]whatIdid."Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtoward

hismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreat[34]ofthe

sacrifice（牺牲）thathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhand[35]fortherestof

theday.

36、

A、enjoyment

B、disappointment

C>surprise

D、excitement

标准答案：B

知识点解析：这个空位于全文第二句，第一句提供的信息不足以构成选择答案的依

据，因此要根据后面故事发生的情节进行选择。从后面两句中可得知这个男孩子因

为母亲脸上有疤痕而感到羞愧，觉得母亲去参加家长会令他感到尴尬，因此不希望

母亲去开家长会。所以当他听到母亲说会去参加家长会的时候，就感到很失望。答

案应为B选项disappointmentoA选项enjoyment的意思是"高兴”，C选项surprise

的意思是“惊讶”，D选项excilemenl的意思是“兴奋”，都不符合文意。

37、

A、noticed

B、greeted

C、accepted

D、met

标准答案：D

知识点解析：第一次与某人见面，特别是经人介绍止式见向要用meel这个词来表

示。A选项noticed意思是“注意到"，B选项greeted意思足“打招呼”，C选项

accepted意思是“接受”，都不可选。

38、

A、sick

B、ashamed

C、afraid

D、tired

标准答案：B

知识点解析：A、B、C、D四个选项都可以和这个空之后的of搭配使用。A选项

sick和D选项tired和of搭配使用，都有“对……感到厌倦，厌烦”的意思，在此使

用不妥。C选项afraid(of)是"害怕”的意思。B选项ashamed(of)是“因为而感到

羞愧，耻辱”的意思。联系到下文中提到的男孩的母亲虽然漂亮，但是脸上有很大

的一块伤疤，因此他不想让母亲去参加家长会的原因可以确定为选项Bo

39、

A、included

B、passed

C、covered

D、shaded

标准答案：C

知识点解析：that引出一个定语从句，先行词为aseverescat。这块疤痕几乎遮住

了男孩母亲的右半边脸。A选项included意思是“包括，B选项passed意思是

“从……旁边经过"；C选项covered的意思是“覆盖”，符合题意。D选项

shaded(shade作动词用)意思是“为...遮阴”。故应选C。

40、

A、impressed

B、surprised

C、excited

D、comforted

标准答案：A

知识点解析：这句话的意思是：“在家长会上，大家对男孩母亲的和蔼可亲和她表

现出的自然美留下了深刻的印象A选项impressed意思是“对……留下深刻印

象”，B选项surprised意思是“感到惊讶的”，C选项excited意思是"感到激动”，D

选项excited意思是“感到安慰”。根据句意应选A。

41、

A、hid

B、protected

C^separated

D、escaped

标准答案：A

知识点解析：虽然大家对男孩的母亲印象颇佳，男孩仍然感到很尴尬，而且不愿露

面。A选项hid是hide“躲藏"的过去式，hideoneselffromeveryone是“躲起来不让

人见到”的意思，B选项protectoneselffrom意思是“保护自己不受...的侵袭、危

害”，C选项separateoneselffrom意思是“使自己与别人分离“，D选项escapedfrom

意思是“逃离（某处）从上下文判断，A为正确答案。

42、

A、understanding

reminding

C、hearing

D、learning

标准答案：C

知识点解析：根据上下文，应判断为C选项，即getwithinheatingofa

conversation,意思是“男孩来到可以听到母亲与老师谈话的地方”。A选项

understanding意思是“理解”，B选项reminding意思是“提醒某人某事，使某人想起

某事“，D选项learning意思是“学习”。这三项均不适用。

43、

A、carefully

B、seriously

C、nervously

D、anxiously

标准答案：A

知识点解析：脸上有一块难看的伤疤是个敏感的话题，因此老师在涉及这个话题的

时候，是小心翼翼的。因此应选A选项carefullyoB选项seriously的意思是“严肃

地”，C选项nervously的意思是“紧张地”，D选项anxiously的意思是“焦虑地”，在

此都不适用。

44、

A、As

B、When

C、Since

D、While

标准答案：B

知识点解析：这一句应判断为时间状语，故答案应是B选项when,表示“当他还是

个婴儿的时候A选项As和D选项while也都用于表示时间。而as多用于引导

“在某行为的继续中发生某事”的“继续中之行为”，所以多与过去进行时连用。while

多用叙述两个事情“同时进行”时，表示“一面……一面……Since可以用来表示

“自从某时开始到现在”或表示原因，在此并不适用，

45、

A、helpless

B、hopeless

C、senseless

D、useless

标准答案：C

知识点解析：A选项helpless的意思是“无助的"；B选项hopeless的意思是“无望

的”;C选项senseless的意思是“无感觉的,不省人事的”;D选项useless的意思是

“无用的根据下文butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus可以断定

当时他母亲昏了过去，因此应当选C。

46、

A、pointed

showed

C、wiped

D、touched

标准答案：D

知识点解析：A选项pointed要与to连用，表示“指向”的意思；B选项showed有

“拿某物给人看”的意思；C选项wiped的意思是“擦、拭”，含有“擦干、擦干净”之

意：D选项touched的意思是“触、碰”。这句话意思是“母亲摸了摸有烫伤的那半边

脸”，因此应选D。

47、

A、ugly

B、lasting

C、serious

D、frightening

标准答案：B

知识点解析：全句的意思是：“这块伤疤是永远不会去掉了，可是直至今日，我从

来没有为我所做的后悔。”A选项ugly的意思是“丑的”；B选项lasting的意思是“持

久的''；C选项serious的意思是“严重的"；D选项frightening的意思是“看起来可怕

的”。Lasting用在这里最为贴切,故选B。

48、

A、forgot

B、recognized

C^considered

D、regretted

标准答案：D

知识点解析：全句意思见第32小题解析。A选项forgot的意思是“忘记”；B选项

recognized的意思是“认出”.；C选项considered的意思是"考虑"；D选项regretted

的意思是“后悔根据本句意思，应选用D选项regreued,意思是母亲虽因救自己

的儿子而失去了自己姣好的容貌，但是认为这足值得的。而A选项forgot用在别

人救了自己，或有什么经验教训的情境中更为合适。

49、

A、honor

B、sense

C>happiness

D、pride

标准答案：B

知识点解析:A选项honor的意思是“荣誉”;B选项sense的意思是“有...的感

觉”；C选项h叩piness的意思是“幸福”；D选项pri加的意思是“骄傲”。男孩这时才

了解到母亲脸上伤疤的来历，他强烈地感觉到母亲为他所做的牺牲，因此选B。

50、

A、quietly

B、slightly

C^tightly

D、suddenly

标准答案：C

知识点解析♦：男孩不禁那抱着母亲，在那一天后来的时间里，一直紧紧地拉着母亲

的手。因此C选项lightly最为恰当，表现出了男孩对母亲的感激之情。A选项

quielly的意思是“默不作声地”；B选项slighlly的意思是“稍微地、轻微地”；D选项

suddenly的意思是"突然地”，可以表示一时的动作，但是不可与fortherestofthe

day连用。

四、作文(本题共I题，每题7.0分，共I分。)

51、Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100-120

wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic:我的信用观(MyOpiniononKeepingOne's

Word)

标准答案：MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWordKeepingone'swordisararequality

thatmancanpossess.Becausethebasiccharacteroftheworldischanging.Whenthings

havechanged,isitpossiblethatapersoncanstillkeephisword?Theansweris

"Yes",butitdemandsalotonthepartoftheperson.Doyouhavetheexperiencethatyou

promisedtodosomethingforothers,butwhenthemomentreallycame,itturnedoutthat

ifyoudidit,youwouldhavelosacrificealotyourself.Forexample,parentsmay

promisetogoonatraveliftheirchildcouldgetasatisfactorymarkintheexamination.

Butwhenthechildcomeshomewiththesatisfactorymark,theyareengagedintheir

worksothattheycan'tleavewithinweeks.Howtomakethedecision?Iftheparentsgive

upthetravel,thechildwillfeelhurt;butfftheparentskeeptheirword,theworkwillbe

interrupted,whichisforbiddenbytheboss.Anyway,theyhavetosufferinasense.Ina

word,Ithinkweshouldtrytoavoidpromisinganythingifitispossible.Andifyouhave

promised,trytokeepitatallexpenses.

知识点解析：暂无解析

五、语音题（本题共5题，每题分，共5分。）

52、

A、breathe

BNthough

C、clothing

D^healthy

标准答案：D

知识点解析：选项A、B、C中th发浊音［z］；选项D中th发清音［0］。

53、

A、servant

manager

C^package

D、message

标准答案：A

知识点解析•：该题测试元音字母a在非重读音节中的读音。选项B、C、D中a发

|i］音。选项A中a发©音。

54、

A、double

B、cough

C、country

D、courage

标准答案：B

知识点解析：该题测试元音字母组合ou的读音。选项A、C^D中ou发［A］音，B

中的ou发©音。

55、

A、filled

B、recognized

C、whispered

D、watched

标准答案「D

知识点解析：该题测试语音的同化现象。受邻近语音的影响，词尾（加ed,或加s）

读音发生同化。选项A、B、C中ed发［d］音，选项D中ed发［【］音。

56、

A、early

earth

C^search

D、heart

标准藕：D

知识点解析：该题测试字母组合eai■的读音。选项A、B、C中ear发[c:]音；选项

D中ear发[a:]音。

六、日常对话题（本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。）

根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。

打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Alice要Bill帮她把

书搬到她的房间。Bill问Alice从哪儿得到这么多的书。Alice说她在书店待了一整

天.Bill看到不少书是有关亚洲的，就问Alice她是不是正计划在亚洲找份工作.

Alice回答说她是因为这些书值这些钱才买的。Alice:Hi,Bill.Howabouthelpingme

[51]?IfItryanddoitmyself,Ithink111breakmyarms.Bill:[52]—roba

librarian?Oh,no,don'ttellmeyouaregoingtoopenabookstore.Alice:Veryfunny.

[53].AfterNewYear,manybookswereonsale.AndIpickedupsomanyreally

interestingones."Takealook.Bill:SpeakJapanese,IntroductiontoAsia.[54]?Alice:

Well,theyareallinteresting.Iboughtthem[55].Icouldn'taffordthemiftheywere

new.

57、

标准答案：carrythesebooksbacktomyroom

知识点解析：暂无解析

58、

标准答案：Wheredidyougetsomanybooks

知识点解析：暂无解析

59、

标准答案：Iwasalthebookstorethewholeday

知识点解析：暂无解析

60、

标准答案：AreyouplanningtogetajobinAsia

知识点解析：暂无解析

61、

标准答案：becausetheywereworththemoney

知识点解析：暂无解析

专升本（英语）模拟试卷第2套

一、挑错（本题共30题，每题1.0分，共30分。）

1、Sheought(to)(slopping)work;She(hasaheadache)becauseshehasbeenreading

(too)long.

A、to

B、stopping

C、hasaheadache

D、too

标准答案：B

知识点解析：oughtto+动词原形,表示“应该做...

2、Thepresident(whom)thebankbelongs,promised(tokeep)alltheboardmembers

(informed)of(how)thenegotiationsweregoingon.

A、whom

B、tokeep

C、informed

D、how

标准答案：A

知识点解析：belongtosb.意为“属于某人”，关系代词whom在定语从句中做介词

to的宾语，lo不能省略，应为towhomo

3、AHthings(had)beencanceled(because)ofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscould

do(nothing)but(take)thetrain.

A、had

because

C^nothing

D、take

标准答案：A

知识点解析•：本题中已有谓语动词coulddo,所以逗号前半部分应用非谓语动词形

式，非谓语动词与逻辑主语allthings之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式，所以应

改为havingbeencanceledo

4、(If)thehad(applied)(by)August15,theuniversity(wouldaccept)himthissemester.

A、If

B、applied

C、by

D、wouldaccept

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本题是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气句，从句用过去完成时，主句应改

为wouldhaveauccplcdo

5、Hehadtrouble(findingout)(that)thecapitalofthecountry(layin)thecoastalarea

or(inthemountains).

ANfindingout

B>that

C、layin

D、inthemountains

标准答案：B

知识点解析：和or搭配的连词是whelher。改“Ihat”为“whether”。

6、(Inorderto)getmarriedinthisstate,one(must)presentamedicalreport(alongwith)

(your)identification.

A、Inorderto

B、must

C、alongwith

D、your

标准答案：D

知识点解析:主语是one,相应的代词用his或one's.

7、(If)trafficproblemsarenotsolvedsoon,(driving)(in)cities(becomes)impossible.

A、If

B、driving

C、in

D、becomes

标准答案：D

知识点解析：主句的时杰应用将来时态。改“becomes”为“willbecome”。

8、Somebossesdislike(toallow)people(toshare)theirresponsibilities;theykeep(all)

importantmatters(tightly)intheirownhands.

A、toallow

B、toshare

C、all

D、tightly

标准答案：A

知识点解析:dislikedoingsth.指“不喜欢做...

9、Shewas(sokind)(that)I(could)donothingbut(toaccept)herhelp.

A、sokind

B、that

C、could

D、toaccept

标准答案：D

知识点解析；nothingbut意为“除了……什么也没有/也不做”后面接名词或动词原

形，应改为accepl.

10、(Hadtheauthor)(see)thathisnovel(would)causesuchacommotion,he(would

not)havewrittenit.

A、Hadtheauthor

B、see

C^would

D、wouldnot

标准答案：B

知识点解析：动词形式错误，应改为seen。had+动词的过去分词，是动词的过去

完成时形式。

11、Themeetingwas(interesting)(to)somepeople,(and)tomeitwas(boring).

A^interesting

B>to

C、and

D^boring

标准答案：C

知识点解析：连词用法错误，应改为but。bu【表示转折，而and是表示并列。

12、Johnstopped(towrite)hisletter(because)hehadto(leave)(forthehospital).

A、towrite

B、because

C、leave

D、forthehospital

标准答案：A

知识点解析：stoptodosth.“停下来去做某事”:stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，根

据句意，改"towrite'为'Writing为

13、(Themoment)I(sawhim),I(knewthat)hewasan(honestly)worker.

A、Themoment

B、sawhim

C、knewthat

D、honestly

标准答案：D

知识点解析：形容词用法错误，应改为hones】。honest是形容词修饰worker。［.)，

honestly是副词不能用来修饰名词。

14^Inlandcanalsareusedto(shipping)farmandfactory(goods)to(nearby)town(or)

seaports.

A^shipping

B、goods

C、neaiby

D^or

标准答案：A

知识点解析:beusedtodoingsth”习惯于做某事。”注意与usedtodosth。的区别。

改“shipping”为“ship”°

15、Harsonseldom(payshisbills)(ontime),and(his)brother(doestoo).

A、payshisbills

B、ontime

C、his

D^doestoo

标准答案：D

知识点解析：前一个句子中含有否定词seldom,所以应改“doestoo”为“doesnol

either”。

16、Hehas(lessfriends)(in)hisclassesnow(than)he(had)lastyear.

A、lessfriends

B、in

C、than

D、had

标准答案：A

知识点解析：less是litlle的比较级，用来修饰不可数名词。改“less”为"fewer”。

17、(Every)manandwoman(shouldvote)(for)thecandidate(oftheirchoice).

A、Every

B、shouldvote

C、for

D、oftheirchoice

标准答案：D

知识点解析：everymanandwoman(每个男人女人)作主语，其代词一定是第三人称

单数。谓语动词也要单数形式。

18、(Nomatterwhat)(tiring)adayshe(hashad),she(neverloses)hergoodhumour.

A、Nomatterwhat

B>tiring

C、hashad

D、neverloses

标准答案：A

知识点解析：nomailerwhat修饰名词，而句中要修饰的是形容词tiring。需要改为

"nomatterhowo”

19^(Would)youmind(give)me(aglassof)waterand(some)aspirin?

A、Would

B、give

C^aglassof

D、some

标准答案：B

知识点解析：mind后接动名词作宾语。改“give”为“giving”。

20、Inthiscountryitisrequiredthat(anyone)who(has)recently(come)here(hasto

pay)taxes.

A、anyone

B、has

C、come

D^hastopay

标准答案：D

知识点解析：在“itisrequired,suggested,ordered,proposed,demanded,

recommended等十从句，‘中，从句中要用虚拟语气，构成是(should)do。改“hasto

pay”为“(should)havetopay”。

21Itusuallytakesmuch(less)timetoflyfromonecountryto(another)than(traveling)

(by)train.

A、less

B、another

C、traveling

D、by

标准答案：C

知识点解析：平行结构错误，应改为totraveLtotravel与tofly是两个相比较的平

行的结构，故应保持结陶一致。

22、IwishI(have)(someone)to(talkover)thisproblem(with).

A、have

B、someone

C、talkover

D^with

标准答案：A

知识点解析：wish后从句中使用虚拟语气。表示对现在发生事情的假设，用一般

过去时：表示对过去发生事情的假设用过去完成时。本句是现在的愿望，所以改

“have”为“had”。

23Thepoorman,(havingbeen)brutally(beatedby)[hepolice,(cried)out(in)pains.

A、havingbeen

B、beatedby

C、cried

D、in

标准答案：B

知识点解析：bea【的过去式是beai,过去分词是beaten。改"beaied”为“beaien”。

24、Idon'tthinkit(advi