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Unit2Topic1
Pollutionhascausedtoomanyproblems.SectionBRevisionfinishedfinishhasfinishedHe__hishomeworkalready.havefinished点击篮球,触发器Has…watchedDid…watchHave…watched__youever__themovieDo…watcharehavebeenhasbeenTom__
ill
foroneweek
.werehavetakenpartinhastakenpartintookpartinI____somevolunteeractivitieslastweek
.takepartingonegowentWe__toaconcerttwoweeksago.havegonelivedhaslivedhavelivedWe_____
heresincetwo
yearsago.livewascleaninghascleanedcleanedHe__
theclassroomjustnow.clean点击篮球,触发器seeseenhaveseenI____themovietwice.sawseesbdoingsth固定搭配6.看见某人正在做某事cutdown2.有某人正在做某事3.把...倒入4.废水therebesb/sthdoingsthowastewater5.真遗憾!1.真是一团糟!Whatamess!7.砍倒Whatashame!问学生:What’sthatWhat’sthevideoaboutIt’saboutairpollutionThefactoryproducedterriblegasandcausedairpollution.[prə'djuːs]n.生产,制造WhatcausedtheairpollutionIstheairpollutionbadforourhealth
It’s_________toourhealth.harmfulbeharmfulto对...有害的
It’sbadforourhealth.It’sharmfultoour…throatheartlungschestairpollution[tʃest]n.胸部,胸膛It’sdifficultforhimto_________.breathe[briːð]v.呼吸Hehada_______inhisthroat.pain[peɪn]n.疼,痛,痛苦Thebadairmakesour______hurt.chest[tʃest]n.胸部,胸膛Lookandguess.Shelookedweak.Shelooksgood.Whathappenedtoher
Listento1aandchoosethebestanswer1.()What’swrongwithMrs.ZhouA.It’sdifficultforhertobreathe.B.Shehasabadcold.C.Herhometownhasbigchanged.2.()HasMrs.ZhouseenadoctorA.Yes,shehas.B.Notyet.C.No,shehaven’t
A.Listento1aandcheckthequestionsyouhear.1.____Howhaveyoubeen_____2.____Haveyouseenadoctor_____3.____Wherehaveyoubeen_____4.____Whatcausedyourcough_____5.____Haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriver_____Question
Answera.Thebadairmademychesthurt.b.Yes,Ihave.C.I’mOK.Ihavecoughless.d.Yes,thedoctorsaysI’mbetter.B.Listenagainandmatcheachquestionabovewithananswerbelow.
Read1aandanswerthequestions.1.Whycouldn’tMrs.Zhousleepwellatnight2.WhatwillKangkangdo3.DoyouhaveanyotherwaystosolvetheairpollutionThebadairmademychesthurtandthefactorymadetoomuchnoise.Hewillwritetothenewspapertoshowhisthanks.(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)Kangkang:Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.HowhaveyoubeenMrs.Zhou:Oh,Kangkang.I’mOK.Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.Kangkang:HaveyouseenadoctorMrs.Zhou:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.Kangkang:WhatcausedyourcoughMrs.Zhou:Notyet.Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.Whatwasworse,ThefactorymadetoomuchnoiseandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.Kangkang:Howterribleforyou!Mrs.Zhou:Yes,itwasreallyawful.IwasalwaysinahadmoodbecauseIcoudn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.Bytheway,haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriverKangkang:Oh,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandclearer.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.你最近怎么样?我嗓子疼。1.pain名词,意为“疼痛、痛苦”表示身体某部位疼痛时:haveapaininthe+身体部位汤姆头疼。__________________________.Tomhasapaininhishead.(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)Kangkang:Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.HowhaveyoubeenMrs.Zhou:Oh,Kangkang.I’mOK.Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.Kangkang:HaveyouseenadoctorMrs.Zhou:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.Kangkang:WhatcausedyourcoughMrs.Zhou:Notyet.Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.Whatwasworse,ThefactorymadetoomuchnoiseandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.Kangkang:Howterribleforyou!Mrs.Zhou:Yes,itwasreallyawful.IwasalwaysinahadmoodbecauseIcoudn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.Bytheway,haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriverKangkang:Oh,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandclearer.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.你最近怎么样?我嗓子疼。2.①breathe动词,意为“呼吸”②breath名词,意为“呼吸”It’sgoodto__________freshair.Shetookalong_________tocalmdown.breathebreath(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)Kangkang:Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.HowhaveyoubeenMrs.Zhou:Oh,Kangkang.I’mOK.Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.Kangkang:HaveyouseenadoctorMrs.Zhou:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.Kangkang:WhatcausedyourcoughMrs.Zhou:Notyet.Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.Whatwasworse,ThefactorymadetoomuchnoiseandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.Kangkang:Howterribleforyou!Mrs.Zhou:Yes,itwasreallyawful.IwasalwaysinahadmoodbecauseIcoudn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.Bytheway,haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriverKangkang:Oh,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandclearer.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.你最近怎么样?我嗓子疼。3.toomuch+不可数名词
意为“太多”muchtoo+adj./adv.意为“太...”toomany+可数名词复数意为“太多”Iambusy.Ihave_______worktodo.toomuchThereare________peopleinthepark.
toomany
It’s_______coldtoday.muchtoo(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)Kangkang:Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.HowhaveyoubeenMrs.Zhou:Oh,Kangkang.I’mOK.Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.Kangkang:HaveyouseenadoctorMrs.Zhou:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.Kangkang:WhatcausedyourcoughMrs.Zhou:Notyet.Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.Whatwasworse,ThefactorymadetoomuchnoiseandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.Kangkang:Howterribleforyou!Mrs.Zhou:Yes,itwasreallyawful.IwasalwaysinahadmoodbecauseIcoudn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.Bytheway,haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriverKangkang:Oh,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandclearer.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.你最近怎么样?我嗓子疼。5.noise不可数名词
意为“噪音、杂音”不要制造噪音。__________________.Don’tmakenoise________adj.意为“嘈杂的、吵闹的”________adv.意为“嘈杂地、吵闹地”noisynoisily(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)Kangkang:Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.HowhaveyoubeenMrs.Zhou:Oh,Kangkang.I’mOK.Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.Kangkang:HaveyouseenadoctorMrs.Zhou:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.Kangkang:WhatcausedyourcoughMrs.Zhou:Notyet.Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.Whatwasworse,ThefactorymadetoomuchnoiseandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.Kangkang:Howterribleforyou!Mrs.Zhou:Yes,itwasreallyawful.IwasalwaysinabadmoodbecauseIcoudn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.Bytheway,haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriverKangkang:Oh,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandcleaner.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.你最近怎么样?我嗓子疼。5.bear动词
意为“忍受、承担、承受”can’tbeardoingsth意为“无法忍受做某事”我受不了家里养猫。_______________________________.Ican’tbearkeepingcatsinthehouse.你最近怎么样?我嗓子疼。(Mrs.ZhoumeetsKangkangonthestreet.Shelooksgood.)Kangkang:Goodmorning,Mrs.Zhou.HowhaveyoubeenMrs.Zhou:Oh,Kangkang.I’mOK.Ihavecoughedless.YouknowIhadapaininmythroatbefore.Itwasdifficultformetobreathe.Kangkang:HaveyouseenadoctorMrs.Zhou:Yes.ThedoctorsaysI’mbetter.Kangkang:WhatcausedyourcoughMrs.Zhou:Notyet.Thechemicalfactoryproducedterriblegasbefore,andthebadairmademychesthurt.Whatwasworse,ThefactorymadetoomuchnoiseandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.Kangkang:Howterribleforyou!Mrs.Zhou:Yes,itwasreallyawful.IwasalwaysinabadmoodbecauseIcoudn’tbeartheenvironmenthere.Luckily,thegovernmenthassolvedtheproblem.Bytheway,haveyounoticedtherearemorefishintheriverKangkang:Oh,Ihave.Theriveriscleanerandcleaner.Theenvironmenthasbecomegood.IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspapertoshowmythanks.
2.Choosethecorrectwordstocompletethepassage.Deareditor,I’mwritingtoshowmythanksforthebetterenvironmrntnearmyhouse.Thefactorycauses__________(toomany/toomuch)problemsbefore.Itproducesterriblegas,anditishardforusto________(breathe/breath).Whatwasworse,thefactorymadealotofnoise.Wecouldn’tsleepwellatnight.Italsopollutedtherivernearby.Nowtherearen’tany_______(die/dead)fishintheriver.Itiscleanerandcleaner.Ithinkourgovernmenthasmadegreateffortstosolvetheproblems.Thanksagainforgivingusabetterlivingplace.Yours,KangkangtoomanybreathedeadTharearealsomanyotherpollutionsinourlife.
Lookatthepicturesandreadthewordsandphrases,payingattentiontothesoundsandstress.`soilpo`llution`waterpo`llution`noisepo`llution`airpo`llution`litter`lightpo`llution3bCompletethesentenceswiththewordsandphrasesin3a.Peopleusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields,/andsoilpollutioncausesunhealthyfood.1.Thechemicalfactorypourwastewaterintoriversandlakes,/so_________________isalmosteverywhereinChina.2.______________makespeoplesick./Itcausesbreathingproblemsandevencancer.3.Insomecities,/there’stoomuch________________causedbymanycars.4.________________isharmfultobirds./Also,/whenweusetoomanylightsatnight,wewasteenergy.5._________makesamessofourenvironment,/sopeopleshouldn’tthrowitaround.waterpollutionAirpollutionnoisepollutionLightpollutionLitter5.harmful形容词
意为“有害的”beharmfultosb/sth意为“对...有害的”近义词:bebadfor...吃太多对身体有害。___________________________.Eatingtoomuchisharmfultohealth3bCompletethesentenceswiththewordsandphrasesin3a.Peopleusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields,/andsoilpollutioncausesunhealthyfood.1.Thechemicalfactorypourwastewaterintoriversandlakes,/so_________________isalmosteverywhereinChina.2.______________makespeoplesick./Itcausesbreathingproblemsandevencancer.3.Insomecities,/there’stoomuch________________causedbymanycars.4.________________isharmfultobirds./Also,/whenweusetoomanylightsatnight,wewasteenergy.5._________makesamessofourenvironment,/sopeopleshouldn’tthrowitaround.waterpollutionAirpollutionnoisepollutionLightpollutionLitter6.makeamessof
意为“使...脏乱”1.Becauseofthebadair,Ihaveap______inmythroatallthetime.2.Spittinginpublicisakindofa______behavior.3.Smokingish______toyourhealth.4.It’ssohotinChongqingthissummertheevenmanylocalpeoplecan’tb______it.5.Americap_________morecarsthisyearthanlastyear.根据首字母补全单词。ain
wful
armful
earroduced1.Thecoatlooksveryugly,______________(更糟糕的是),itisalsoveryexpensive.2.Mariawas_________(心情不好)becausehermomwasbadlyill.3.Mostpeople_______(无法忍受)theenviornmentinourcity.4.Youhadbetternot__________________(制造太多噪音).Mybabyissleeping.根据句意和汉语填空。what’sworseinabadmoodcan’tbearmaketoomuchnoise
(
)1.Hewassonoisy.Icouldn’t_____himsoIleft.A.likeB.waitC.bearD.help(
)2.ThetalkshowonTVisverypopular.It
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