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Unit4AdversityandCourageLearnaboutoptimismandperseveranceplannedtomaketheirfirstlandcrossingofAntarctica.Unfortunately,their

voyagedidnotgosmoothly.gotstuckintheiceleftElephantIslandforhelpabandonedtheshipandcampedontheicestayedontheislandRevisionReviewWatchthedocumentary(纪录片)andpredict

whatthe22crewmemberswouldsuffer

onElephantIsland.1.Imagine

youwereoneofthecrewmembersonElephantIsland,

whatwouldyousuffer.extremeweathercoldnesslonelinesshelplessnesshungerandthirstillness......2.HowdidtheymaketosurviveNowlet'sreadthememoirtoseewhatwouldhappentothem.TheRewardForPerseveranceAmonumentwasbuiltinhonorofShackletonandhiscrew.Amemoirisanarrativewrittenaboutanimportanteventintheauthor'slifethataffectedtheminsomeway.CharacteristicsofMemoirs:Amemory;adescriptionofatrue

pasteventWritteninthe1stpersonRevealsthefeelingsofthewriterShowswhattheauthorlearnedfrom

theexperiencePart1________Part2________

Part3________

Part4________A.ProblemstheyfacedandthesolutionsB.BackgroundofthestoryC.Theresult:theywerefinallyrescuedD.Thingsthathelpedthemtacklethe

difficultiesPara.1Para.2~4Para.6Para.5Dividethepassageinto4partsandthenmatchthesubheadingswiththe

parts.BADC2.What'sthemainideaofthememoir(Tips:wherewhowhathowwhen)Onthe_______Island,optimismandfaithinShackletonhelpedthe_______________whowereleftbehindtopersevereinovercoming_________andtillShackleton's_______came.ElephantcrewmembersadversityrescueTHEREWARDFORPERSEVERANCEWewatchedasShackletonandtheboatsailedawayfromElephantIsland.Itwaseasytoimaginethedangeraheadofthem.WouldtheyeverreturntofindusWhatmighthappentothemWhatiftheyweredelayedWefeltsoaloneanddesperate.Butitwasnotforlong.Therewasnothinglikeagooddinnerandsomemusictocheerusup.Part1parallelism(排比)Q1.HowdidtheyfeelwhenShackletonandhisboatlefttheislandsoalone/worriedanddesperate...假使..将会怎么样?使某人振作起来ProblemstheyfacedNofireNowaterLackoffoodIllnessDrinkingwaterfrom______icenottogo________Eatingmeatof____________Using__________

asthefuelSolutionsPart2meltedanimalfatseaanimalsoutsideWhathelpedtheirsurvival_______________inShackletonShackleton’s____________tosavethem_____________instayingalive

,

,and

ofbirthdays,festivals,andsmallachievementsdisciplineteamspiritcelebrationoptimism&faithperseverancecommitmentResult:________________________Theywerefinallyrescued.Part3&4keepdisciplineteamspirittheresolvetolivefaithinsb./one’scommitmentperseverance/endurance…makeeffortstoovercomedifficulties1.ShackletonovercamedifficultiestorescuethecrewontheElephantIsland,whatqualitiesdoyouthinkhepossessesShackletonisacalm,wise,selfless,responsible,fearless,genuine,persistent,determined,optimisticleaderandexplorer.Thesequalitiesmadehiscrewmemberstrusthimbecausetheyknewhewouldn’tabandonhismenontheislandandwouldriskhisliferescuingthem.2.IfyouwerealeadertoexploretheAntarctic,doyouthinkyoucansucceedornotWhyWriteanessayaboutthestoryofShackletonandhismenontheshipEndurance.HowdoestheauthordescribeShackletonandhiscrewmembersWhatkindofrelationshipdidShackletonhavewithhiscrewWhatstrugglesdidtheyfaceWhatwerethemotivesfortheiractionsWhatdidyoulikemostaboutthestory

Writing—Anessayaboutastory本单元的写作任务是根据本单元的故事写一篇短评。写作时需要注意以下几点:1.简要介绍故事发生的时间、地点、人物;事件发生的起因、经过、结果;2.对故事中的人物进行评论;3.最后阐述你对这个故事的感受并解释你的感受。审题写作要求是根据本单元的故事写一篇短评。写作时应注意下面几点:1.确定文体:这是一篇短评,写作中应注意短评的常规格式。2.主体时态:文章应以一般过去时为主。3.主体人称:由于是写一篇短评,所以人称应该以第三人称为主。谋篇第一段:介绍背景。第二段:简要介绍这个故事。第三段:表达自己对这个故事的感受。Thisstoryisaboutthe1914-1916expeditionledbyErnestShackletontomakethefirstlandcrossingofAntarctica.AsShackletonandhiscrewapproachedAntarctica,unfortunately,theshipwasstuckandtheyweretrappedonElephantIsland.However,theydidn’tquit.Shackletonleftthemtofindhelp,whilethecrewhadtostruggletosurviveintheextremeweatherandcold.Eventually,owingtotheirperseverance,discipline,teamwork,optimismandtrustineachother,allofthemsurvivedandcreatedawonder.Whatimpressesmemostisthelessonthestoryconveys:nevergiveupnomatterhowtoughthesituationsare.JustlikeSamuelJohnsonsays,“Greatworksareperformednotbystrength,butperseverance.”Onlythosewhoshowedgreatperseverance,positivity,andcouragetofaceadversitycanachievealotandneverbedefeated.AbriefintroductionExperience&CommentoncharactersOverallimpressionsThisstoryisabouttheexpeditionbyEarnestShackletontomakethefirstlandcrossingofAntarctica.ErnestShackletonandhiscrew

wentaboardtheshipnamedEndurance.

AstheyapproachedAntarctica,unfortunately,theirshipgotstuckintheice,sinkingintothesea.Havingabandonedtheship,theyescapedtoElephantIsland.Astherewasn'tanychanceofbeingrescuedonElephantIsland,Shackletonventuredmorethan1,300kilometerswithfiveofhismentosearchforhelp.Thecrewleftbehindhadtofacetheextremeweatherandcoldaswellasadangerousenvironmentandal

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