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第第页2025年中考英语复习:并列复合句和主从复合句专题练习题中考汇编考点1并列复合句单项选择1.(2024江西)Marycutherkneebadly,shedidn'tcry.
A.butB.asC.soD.since2.(2024河北)Hurryup,youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.
A.soB.orC.andD.but3.(2024北京)Mr.Smithhashelpedmealot,I'mthankfultohim.
A.orB.butC.forD.so4.(2024北京)Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,nobodytookabreak.
A.soB.forC.butD.or考点2宾语从句单项选择1.(2024天津)—Doyouremember?
—Sure.OntheeveningofMayDay.A.howwegottotheJiefangBridgeB.howdidwegettotheJiefangBridgeC.whentheJiefangBridgeopeneditselfD.whendidtheJiefangBridgeopenitself2.(2024福建)—Wouldyoupleasetellme?
—Bykeepingadiaryeveryday.A.whyyouwanttostudyEnglishB.whoyouoftenspeakEnglishwithC.howyouimproveyourEnglishwriting3.(2024四川成都)—DoyouknowtheDragonBoatFestivalisthisyear?
—Sorry,Idon'tknowtheexactdate.A.howB.whyC.when4.(2024广西)—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?
—At7o'clockintheevening.A.whentheconcertwillstartB.wherewecanbuyconcertticketsC.whowillsingsongsattheconcert5.(2024甘肃)—Doyouknow?
—Yes,there'sonehere.It'sinthestore.A.whomheistalkingwithB.whenIcangettothehotelC.howtousethemachineD.ifthere'sarestroomaroundhere6.(2024湖北黄冈)—Iwanttoknow.
—Maybeintheclassroom.A.whenwillwebuythemB.whytheywillliketogothereC.wherewillyougotoworkD.wherewewillhavethesingingtraining方法技巧宾语从句主要从时态、语序和引导词三个方面进行考查,解题时用好排除法,从三个方面逐个排查四个选项。如本题中四个选项的时态均正确,但从引导词和语序上能把错误选项排除。7.(2024云南)—Doyouknow?
—Yes,inHangzhou,abeautifulcityinZhejiangProvince.A.whenwillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldB.whenthe19thAsianGameswillbeheldC.wherewillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldD.wherethe19thAsianGameswillbeheld8.(2024福建)—Couldyoutellme?
—InFuzhouUniversity.A.whenyourbrotherwillstartB.whatyourbrotherlookslikeC.whereyourbrotherisstudying9.(2024北京)—Doyouknowthenewnationalpark?
—Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.A.whydidChinasetupB.whyChinasetupC.whendidChinasetupD.whenChinasetup10.(2024广西北部湾经济区)—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?
—Sure.Walkalongthestreetforabout10minutes.Youwillseeitonyourright.A.whentheScienceMuseumisopenB.howIcangettotheScienceMuseumC.howoldtheScienceMuseumis11.(2024天津)—Couldyoutellme?
—It'sabout6,300kilometreslong.A.howwideistheChangjiangRiverB.howwidetheChangjiangRiverisC.howlongistheChangjiangRiverD.howlongtheChangjiangRiveris12.(2024安徽)—I'mnotsuremysuggestionishelpfultoyou.
—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where考点3状语从句单项选择1.(2024福建)Davidhasfailedmanytimes,heisalwaysfullofhopeforthefuture.
A.IfB.WhenC.Though2.(2024四川成都)youtreatotherswithyourheart,youwillgetfriendshipinreturn.
A.IfB.UntilC.Unless3.(2024天津)Youshouldturnoffthelightsyouleavetheroom.
A.untilB.beforeC.althoughD.so4.(2024湖北黄冈)—Howtimeflies!We'llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!—wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until5.(2024河北)LisawasbusytakingnotesMarkwasgivingatalk.
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.while6.(2024安徽)Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuturewealldosomethingtohelpnow.
A.ifB.beforeC.sothatD.eventhough7.(2024安徽)Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyougothereinperson.
A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)—Happinessisabouthavingeachtinywishcometrue.—weworkhard,we'llmakeourlifefullofhappiness.
A.IfB.UnlessC.Though9.(2024重庆A)Theyhavebeenfriendstheyfirstmet.
A.sinceB.whileC.beforeD.after10.(2024江西)manythingschangealot,aloveofsportshasn'tchangedabit.
A.IfB.BeforeC.ThoughD.Because11.(2024河北)IlovetolistentorockmusicIamrunning.
A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.until考点4定语从句单项选择1.(2024四川成都)Heshowedmethephotoshetookathisgraduationceremony.
A.thatB.whoC.what2.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)—Howexcitingthespeechis!—Prettygood!ThisisthebestspeechI'veeverheard.
A.whichB.thatC.who3.(2024四川成都)Romeisanancientcityisfullofplacesofinterest.
A.whereB.whichC.who4.(2024甘肃武威)Atruefriendisapersonreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.
A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which解题关键在定语从句中,who可以作主语或宾语;whom作宾语;whose作定语,后要有名词,表示所属关系。5.(2024福建)WeallmissWuMengchaosavedthousandsoflivesinhismedicalwork.
A.whichB.whatC.who6.(2024贵州贵阳)Indifficulttimes,therearealwaysnationalheroesstepupandbringpeoplehope.
A.whomB.whichC.who7.(2024四川成都)ThebookcoverhasabeautifulpictureisLily's.
A.whichB.whoseC.that审题技巧在定语从句关系代词的选择上要注意两点:1.先行词是人还是物。是人,关系代词可能为who/whom/that;是物,关系代词可能为which/that。2.关系代词在定语从句中所充当的成分。关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略。8.(2019河南)—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Theoneisholdingaball?Oh,that'smyneighborPhil.
A.whatB.whichC.whoD.不填模拟汇编A组基础练单项选择1.(2024北京海淀一模)—Doyouknow?
—Attheendofthestreet.A.whereIcanfindabookstoreB.howIcanfindabookstoreC.wherecanIfindabookstoreD.howcanIfindabookstore2.(2024江苏连云港一模)YouneedtopractisespeakingmoreyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish.
A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.if3.(2024山东东营一模)—Doyouknowthegirlisgivingthespeech?
—Ofcourse.Sheismybestfriend,Meimei.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what4.(2024安徽合肥一模)—WhattimewillMr.GreenbebacktoChina?—Sorry.Idon'tknow.
A.whendidhegobroadB.whyheisgoingabroadC.howsoonwillhebebackD.howlonghewillstayabroad5.(2024重庆巴蜀中学二模)Junkfoodisn'thealthyittastesgood.
A.aslongasB.unlessC.ifD.although6.(2024湖北荆州一模)—Willhecomeagain?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.hearrives,I'llletyouknow.
A.WhenB.SinceC.BecauseD.Though7.(2024重庆渝中二调)—Hi,Bruce.Here'saletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwonder.
A.whothatletterwasfromB.whythatletterwasfromC.whomwasthatletterfromD.wherewasthatletterfrom8.(2024广西河池一模)—Bob,washyourhandsbeforemeals,youmaygetill.
—OK,Mom.A.orB.soC.andD.butB组提升练Ⅰ.单项选择1.(2024山东青岛一模)—Doyouloveyourteachers,Jenny?—Yes,ofcourse.Lovefromourteachersislikethewind.Youcan'tseeityoucanfeelit.
A.orB.andC.soD.but2.(2024广西南宁一模)Manypeopleareinterestedinblindboxestheywonderwhatisinside.
A.whetherB.becauseC.before3.(2024湖北武汉一模)Itwon'tbelongweleaveourjuniormiddleschool.
A.becauseB.untilC.beforeD.though4.(2024福建厦门二模)Theheroinmyheartistheonespreadsideastoencouragethepeopleinneed.
A.whereB.thatC.which5.(2024湖北黄冈三模)—Doyouknowtheteacherintheofficegaveusaspeechyesterday?
—Oh,sheisournewpsychologicalconsultationteacher(心理咨询师).A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whom6.(2024河北石家庄一模)—Itseemsthatitisgoingtorain.—That'strue.Takeanumbrellawithyou,youmaygetwet.
A.andB.butC.orD.so7.(2024广西南宁一模)—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme.
A.ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyB.thatIwouldliketoseeamovieC.whenwillIspendmyholiday8.(2024湖北武汉一模)—Thispicturewillshowyou.
—That'sgreat!A.howWuhanlookedlikemonthsagoB.whatdidWuhanlooklikemonthsagoC.howwasWuhanlikemonthsagoD.whatWuhanlookedlikemonthsago9.(2024四川成都二诊)Whenyou'relearningEnglish,useit,you'llloseit.
A.soB.orC.and10.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨二模)—Iaminvitedtotheparty,Iwilldressupasasuperman(超人).
—Oh,that'scool.Whenyoutryyourbest,youarethetruesupermaninlife.A.IfB.ThoughC.UnlessⅡ.语篇填空选择合适的词填空。Manyteenagersdon'tgetalongwellwiththeirparentsandtheydon'tknowwhattodo.1.__________(If/Unless)youfacesuchaproblem,whatI'msayingnowmightbehelpfultoyou.
Haveyoueverthoughtoftalkingtoyourparentstofindout2.__________(when/why)youdon'tgetalongwellwitheachother?WhenIwasateenager,Ididn'tgetonwellwithmyparents,either.Wesometimesarguedwitheachother.Ihad3.__________(so/such)anawfulexperiencethatIoftenfeltsorry.NowI'mamotheroffourgirls.Ofcoursewehavedifferentopinions,4.__________(and/but)Iencouragethemtocommunicatewithmeopenlyandhonestly.Inthisway,Imakesure5.__________(if/that)theytrustmeandcometomeforanything.Asaresult,wegetalongverywell.
Arguingwithyourparentswillmakethemangryandyouwon'tfeelgood.Rememberthatthemostimportantthingistosolveproblems.Tryyourbesttobecalm.6.__________(Before/When)youcannotcontrolyourfeelings,youcangotoadoctororyourteacher7.__________(which/who)couldgiveyouadviceonyourproblem.
Rememberthatyourparentsloveyou.Sometimestheydosomethingthatyoufindhardtounderstand.Forexample,8.__________(though/since)youmaywanttobeasingerinthefuture,yourparentswantyoutodosomethingelse.Ifso,trytothinkintheirshoes.
Lifeistooshortandfamilyisimportant!Tryingyourbesttogetalongwellwithyourparentsisimportant.参考答案中考汇编考点1并列复合句单项选择1.(2024江西)Marycutherkneebadly,shedidn'tcry.
A.butB.asC.soD.since答案A空前表示Mary的膝盖被严重割伤,空后表示她没有哭。空前后是转折关系,故选A。2.(2024河北)Hurryup,youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.
A.soB.orC.andD.but答案B空前是“快点”,空后是“你会错过音乐会的开头”。此处应用并列连词or,意为“否则”。故选B。3.(2024北京)Mr.Smithhashelpedmealot,I'mthankfultohim.
A.orB.butC.forD.so答案D句意:史密斯先生帮助了我很多,因此我对他很感激。此处表示因果,且为前“因”后“果”,故选D。4.(2024北京)Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,nobodytookabreak.
A.soB.forC.butD.or答案C前面说“医生们工作了十个小时”,后面说“没有人休息”,前后有明显的转折关系,故选C。考点2宾语从句单项选择1.(2024天津)—Doyouremember?
—Sure.OntheeveningofMayDay.A.howwegottotheJiefangBridgeB.howdidwegettotheJiefangBridgeC.whentheJiefangBridgeopeneditselfD.whendidtheJiefangBridgeopenitself答案C宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故排除B项和D项;再根据答句的“OntheeveningofMayDay.”可知是询问时间,故选C。2.(2024福建)—Wouldyoupleasetellme?
—Bykeepingadiaryeveryday.A.whyyouwanttostudyEnglishB.whoyouoftenspeakEnglishwithC.howyouimproveyourEnglishwriting答案C由答语“Bykeepingadiaryeveryday.”可知,是对方式进行提问,应用how引导宾语从句,故选C。3.(2024四川成都)—DoyouknowtheDragonBoatFestivalisthisyear?
—Sorry,Idon'tknowtheexactdate.A.howB.whyC.when答案C根据答语的date,可以知道问的是日期,故选C。4.(2024广西)—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?
—At7o'clockintheevening.A.whentheconcertwillstartB.wherewecanbuyconcertticketsC.whowillsingsongsattheconcert答案A由答语“At7o'clockintheevening.”可知,这里询问的是音乐会开始的时间,所以应用when引导宾语从句。故选A。5.(2024甘肃)—Doyouknow?
—Yes,there'sonehere.It'sinthestore.A.whomheistalkingwithB.whenIcangettothehotelC.howtousethemachineD.ifthere'sarestroomaroundhere答案D根据答语“Yes,there'sonehere.It'sinthestore.”可知,此处询问“是否有……”,故选D。6.(2024湖北黄冈)—Iwanttoknow.
—Maybeintheclassroom.A.whenwillwebuythemB.whytheywillliketogothereC.wherewillyougotoworkD.wherewewillhavethesingingtraining答案D由答语“Maybeintheclassroom.”可知,问的是地点,宾语从句的引导词应用where,排除A、B两项;宾语从句必须用陈述句语序,排除C项。故选D。方法技巧宾语从句主要从时态、语序和引导词三个方面进行考查,解题时用好排除法,从三个方面逐个排查四个选项。如本题中四个选项的时态均正确,但从引导词和语序上能把错误选项排除。7.(2024云南)—Doyouknow?
—Yes,inHangzhou,abeautifulcityinZhejiangProvince.A.whenwillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldB.whenthe19thAsianGameswillbeheldC.wherewillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldD.wherethe19thAsianGameswillbeheld答案D首先由答句中的inHangzhou判断,提问内容应为地点,从句由where引导,另外宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故选D。8.(2024福建)—Couldyoutellme?
—InFuzhouUniversity.A.whenyourbrotherwillstartB.whatyourbrotherlookslikeC.whereyourbrotherisstudying答案C根据答语“InFuzhouUniversity.”可知,是询问地点,所以用where引导宾语从句,故选C。9.(2024北京)—Doyouknowthenewnationalpark?
—Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.A.whydidChinasetupB.whyChinasetupC.whendidChinasetupD.whenChinasetup答案B根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序的原则,排除A和C;答语是建国家公园的原因,故选B。10.(2024广西北部湾经济区)—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?
—Sure.Walkalongthestreetforabout10minutes.Youwillseeitonyourright.A.whentheScienceMuseumisopenB.howIcangettotheScienceMuseumC.howoldtheScienceMuseumis答案B根据答语中的“Walkalongthestreet”可知,此处在问路,故选B。11.(2024天津)—Couldyoutellme?
—It'sabout6,300kilometreslong.A.howwideistheChangjiangRiverB.howwidetheChangjiangRiverisC.howlongistheChangjiangRiverD.howlongtheChangjiangRiveris答案D宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故排除A和C;又根据答句“It'sabout6,300kilometreslong.”可知,是询问长江的长度,故选D。12.(2024安徽)—I'mnotsuremysuggestionishelpfultoyou.
—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where答案C句意:——我不确定我的建议对你是否有用。——当然有。每一点都有帮助。why为何;how怎样;whether是否;where在哪里。根据句意可知选C。考点3状语从句单项选择1.(2024福建)Davidhasfailedmanytimes,heisalwaysfullofhopeforthefuture.
A.IfB.WhenC.Though答案C考查状语从句的引导词。“David失败了很多次”和“他一直对未来充满了希望”之间为让步关系,此处应用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。2.(2024四川成都)youtreatotherswithyourheart,youwillgetfriendshipinreturn.
A.IfB.UntilC.Unless答案A考查引导条件状语从句的从属连词。if如果;until直到……为止;unless除非。由语境可知,“用心对待他人”是“收获友谊”的条件,if符合语境。故选A。3.(2024天津)Youshouldturnoffthelightsyouleavetheroom.
A.untilB.beforeC.althoughD.so答案B考查时间状语从句。根据语境可知,这里表示在离开房间之前,你应该关灯,空处引导时间状语从句,表示“在……之前”。故选B。4.(2024湖北黄冈)—Howtimeflies!We'llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!—wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until答案B考查从属连词。空处所在句的逗号前提到“我们不得不说再见”,逗号后提到“我会永远记得我们的友谊”。该逗号前后形成让步关系,故此处应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。5.(2024河北)LisawasbusytakingnotesMarkwasgivingatalk.
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.while答案D考查时间状语从句。空前是“Lisa正忙着记笔记”,空后是“Mark正在做报告”。此处强调设空处前后句的动作同时发生,应用while引导时间状语从句,故选D。6.(2024安徽)Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuturewealldosomethingtohelpnow.
A.ifB.beforeC.sothatD.eventhough答案A考查连词。空后“wealldosomethingtohelpnow”是空前“Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuture”的条件,因此设空处应为引导条件状语从句的if,表示“如果”,故选A。7.(2024安徽)Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyougothereinperson.
A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas答案B考查条件状语从句。because因为;unless除非,如果不;assoonas一……就;aslongas只要。“充分体验外国文化”的前提条件是“亲自去那里”,即如果不亲自去那里是无法充分体验的,故选B。8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)—Happinessisabouthavingeachtinywishcometrue.—weworkhard,we'llmakeourlifefullofhappiness.
A.IfB.UnlessC.Though答案A考查条件状语从句。“我们努力工作”是“我们将使我们的生活充满幸福”的条件,故应用if来引导条件状语从句。故选A。9.(2024重庆A)Theyhavebeenfriendstheyfirstmet.
A.sinceB.whileC.beforeD.after答案A考查时间状语从句。主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时,故此处表示自他们遇见以来一直是好朋友,从句应为since引导的时间状语从句,故选A。10.(2024江西)manythingschangealot,aloveofsportshasn'tchangedabit.
A.IfB.BeforeC.ThoughD.Because答案C考查让步状语从句。从句意思为“许多事情变化很大”,主句为“对运动的热爱一点也没变”。前后是让步关系,应用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。11.(2024河北)IlovetolistentorockmusicIamrunning.
A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.until答案A考查时间状语从句。句意:我喜欢边跑步边听摇滚乐。while当……时;after在……之后;since自从……;until直到……为止。根据语境和句意可知,跑步和听音乐是同时发生的,故选A。考点4定语从句单项选择1.(2024四川成都)Heshowedmethephotoshetookathisgraduationceremony.
A.thatB.whoC.what答案A考查定语从句的关系词。先行词是thephotos,指物,关系词在从句中作宾语,可以用that或which。故选A。2.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)—Howexcitingthespeechis!—Prettygood!ThisisthebestspeechI'veeverheard.
A.whichB.thatC.who答案B先行词speech前有形容词最高级best修饰,关系代词应用that。故选B。3.(2024四川成都)Romeisanancientcityisfullofplacesofinterest.
A.whereB.whichC.who答案B设空处在从句中作主语,先行词city是“物”,应用关系代词which或that引导定语从句。故选B。4.(2024甘肃武威)Atruefriendisapersonreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.
A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which答案C设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词person,且在从句中作主语,故选C。解题关键在定语从句中,who可以作主语或宾语;whom作宾语;whose作定语,后要有名词,表示所属关系。5.(2024福建)WeallmissWuMengchaosavedthousandsoflivesinhismedicalwork.
A.whichB.whatC.who答案C先行词为WuMengchao,从句中缺少主语,关系代词应用who或that。故答案为C。6.(2024贵州贵阳)Indifficulttimes,therearealwaysnationalheroesstepupandbringpeoplehope.
A.whomB.whichC.who答案C先行词nationalheroes指人,关系词在从句中作主语,所以用who。故选C。7.(2024四川成都)ThebookcoverhasabeautifulpictureisLily's.
A.whichB.whoseC.that答案B句意:封面上有张漂亮图画的那本书是莉莉的。先行词book与空后的cover为所属关系,应该用whose,作cover的定语。故选B。审题技巧在定语从句关系代词的选择上要注意两点:1.先行词是人还是物。是人,关系代词可能为who/whom/that;是物,关系代词可能为which/that。2.关系代词在定语从句中所充当的成分。关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略。8.(2019河南)—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Theoneisholdingaball?Oh,that'smyneighborPhil.
A.whatB.whichC.whoD.不填答案C先行词为theone,将先行词代入定语从句后为:Theoneisholdingaball.由此可知,先行词在定语从句中作主语,且先行词指“人”,故答案为C项。模拟汇编A组基础练单项选择1.(2024北京海淀一模)—Doyouknow?
—Attheendofthestreet.A.whereIcanfindabookstoreB.howIcanfindabookstoreC.wherecanIfindabookstoreD.howcanIfindabookstore答案A考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序;根据答语“Attheendofthestreet.”可知此处问的是地点,故选A。2.(2024江苏连云港一模)YouneedtopractisespeakingmoreyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish.
A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.if答案D考查条件状语从句。although虽然;unless除非;until直到;if如果。根据语境可知,空后“youwanttoimproveyourEnglish”是“Youneedtopractisespeakingmore”的前提条件,所以用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。3.(2024山东东营一模)—Doyouknowthegirlisgivingthespeech?
—Ofcourse.Sheismybestfriend,Meimei.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what答案B考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,先行词girl指人,且关系词在定语从句中作主语,应该用who或that,故选B。4.(2024安徽合肥一模)—WhattimewillMr.GreenbebacktoChina?—Sorry.Idon'tknow.
A.whendidhegobroadB.whyheisgoingabroadC.howsoonwillhebebackD.howlonghewillstayabroad答案D考查宾语从句。此处为宾语从句,要用陈述句语序;根据“WhattimewillMr.GreenbebacktoChina?”可知,此处询问格林先生什么时候回中国,D选项(他将在国外待多久)符合语境。故选D。5.(2024重庆巴蜀中学二模)Junkfoodisn'thealthyittastesgood.
A.aslongasB.unlessC.ifD.although答案D考查让步状语从句。此处表示虽然垃圾食品吃起来美味但不健康,空前后为让步关系,结合选项可知,用although引导让步状语从句,故选D。6.(2024湖北荆州一模)—Willhecomeagain?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.hearrives,I'llletyouknow.
A.WhenB.SinceC.BecauseD.Though答案A考查状语从句引导词。when当……的时候;since自从;because因为;though尽管,虽然。此处表示当他到了我会告诉你。故选A。7.(2024重庆渝中二调)—Hi,Bruce.Here'saletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwonder.
A.whothatletterwasfromB.whythatletterwasfromC.whomwasthatletterfromD.wherewasthatletterfrom答案A考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,故排除C、D;再根据befrom后跟地点或人,排除B,故选A。8.(2024广西河池一模)—Bob,washyourhandsbeforemeals,youmaygetill.
—OK,Mom.A.orB.soC.andD.but答案A考查连词。此处表示“不做某事会有某种后果”,or符合语境。故选A。B组提升练Ⅰ.单项选择1.(2024山东青岛一模)—Doyouloveyourteachers,Jenny?—Yes,ofcourse.Lovefromourteachersislikethewind.Youcan'tseeityoucanfeelit.
A.orB.andC.soD.but答案D考查并列连词。根据句意可知,此处指来自老师的爱就像风,你看不到它,但是你能感觉到它。空前后为转折关系,用but,故选D。2.(2024广西南宁一模)Manypeopleareinterestedinblindboxestheywonderwhatisinside.
A.whetherB.becauseC.before答案B考查原因状语从句。空前表示许多人对盲盒感兴趣,空后解释了原因——他们想知道里面是什么东西。故此处应用because引导原因状语从句,选B。3.(2024湖北武汉一模)Itwon'tbelongweleaveourjuniormiddleschool.
A.becauseB.untilC.beforeD.though答案C考查时间状语从句。分析句子可知,此处表示在“我们”离开初中之前,时间不会很久了。应用before引导时间状语从句,故选C。4.(2024福建厦门二模)Theheroinmyheartistheonespreadsideastoencouragethepeopleinneed.
A.whereB.thatC.which答案B考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词theone,指人,结合选项可知关系词应用that。故选B。5.(2024湖北黄冈三模)—Doyouknowtheteacherintheofficegaveusaspeechyesterday?
—Oh,sheisournewpsychologicalconsultationteacher(心理咨询师).A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whom答案C考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导定语从句,修饰先行词theteacher,指人,且关系词在定语从句中作主语,结合选项可知关系词应用who。故选C。6.(2024河北石家庄一模)—Itseemsthatitisgoingtorain.—That'strue.Takeanumbrellawithyou,youmaygetwet.
A.andB.butC.orD.so答案C考查并列连词。根据语境可知,快要下雨了,因此建议第一个人带一把伞,否则可能会淋湿。空处引出不做某事的后果,应用or,故选C。7.(2024广西南宁一模)—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme.
A.ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyB.thatIwouldliketoseeamovieC.whenwillIspendmyholiday答案A考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,排除选项C;根据asked可知,父亲对设空处内容不确定,所以此处的宾语从句不能用that引导,排除B。故选A。8.(2024湖北武汉一模)—Thispicturewillshowyou.
—That'sgreat!A.howWuhanlookedlikemonthsagoB.whatdidWuhanlooklikemonthsagoC.howwasWuhanlikemonthsagoD.whatWuhanlookedlikemonthsago答案D考查宾语从句。设空处是宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。表达某物是什么样的,用句型“whatdoes...looklike”,A选项引导词错误。故选D。9.(2024四川成都二诊)Whenyou'relearningEnglish,useit,you'llloseit.
A.soB.orC.and答案B考查并列连词。此处表示
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