河北省邢台市襄都区邢台英华教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）

河北省邢台市襄都区邢台英华教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（音频暂未更新）姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分评分一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息1．A．atruck B．acar C．abike2．A．raisemoney B．gethelp C．breakrules3．A．astandardsize B．acommonname C．anemptyroom4．A．Theboyfeelshappy.B．Theboyfeelslonely.C．Theboyhasanewfriend.5．A．Mysisteristallerthanme.B．Mysisterisastallasme.C．Mysisterisshorterthanme.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语6．A．Hurryup!B．Haveagoodtime.C．I'lltry.7．A．Yes,ofcourse. B．You'resolucky. C．Bybus.8．A．It'sredB．Certainlynot.C．Sorry,I'lldoitatonce.9．A．Soeasy. B．Ican'twait. C．Iagree.10．A．Hereyouare.B．Amazing.C．It'shardtosay.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）11．WherewastheboylastSundaymorning?A． B． C．12．Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?A． B． C．听录音，回答问题13．HowdoesZhangYanfeel?A．Worried. B．Sad. C．Unfair.14．What'sthematterwithZhangYan?A．Hedidn'tgetamovieticket.B．Hedidn'tpasstheEnglishtest.C．Hehadabadcold.15．Wherewilltheymeet?A．Atthegirl'shome.B．Intheclassroom.C．Intheschoollibrary.听录音，回答问题16．WhenwillthemanleaveforFuzhou?A．OnThursday. B．OnFriday. C．OnSaturday.17．WhydoesthemangotoFuzhou?A．Tohaveameeting.B．Tovisithisfriend.C．Togoonatrip.18．Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A．130yuan. B．260yuan. C．360yuan.四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）听短文和问题，选择正确答案19．WhatdoesJamesthinkofplayingfootball?A．Exciting. B．Difficult. C．Boring.20．HowoftendoesJamesgocyclingwithhisfriends?A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.21．What'sJames'dream?A．Tobeacyclist.B．Tobeasportsstar.C．TobeawinnerintheOlympics.听录音，回答问题22．WhendidTimfalldownonceagain?A．Whenhewalkedintohishome.B．Whenhegotoffthebus.C．Whenhewentoutofthegym.23．WheredidTimhavetogointheend?A．Tohishome. B．Totheschool. C．Tothehospital.24．HowlongmustTimstayinbed?A．Fortwodays. B．Forthreedays. C．Forfourdays.25．WhocametovisitTimandbroughthimsomeflowers?A．Tim'sclassmates. B．Tim'steachers. C．Tim'sparents.五、听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听短文填空InformationSheetName:AliceAge:26．year(s)oldComefrom:27．Whotaughther:her28．Dream:tobeagreat29．Thought:Deliciousfoodcanmakepeople30．.六、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inacommonkindergarten(幼儿园),MissSmithwasbringinghernew31．intotheclassroom.Thechildrensatonthechairsinorder,32．fortheteachertoteachthemthefirstlesson.MissSmithstoodinfrontofthechildrenwithasmile.Alotof33．wereontheteacher'sdesk."Children,mayItellyouastory?""Yeah!"Thechildren34．together.MissSmithchoseonefromthebooksonthedeskandbeganher35．.Aftershefinishedtellingthestory,shesaid,"Thisstoryisjustinthisbook.Whenyougrowup,youcanalsowritebookslikethisone."Afterthinkingforashorttime,shesaid,"Whocanalso36．astory?"Alittleboystooduprightawayandsaid,"Ihaveafather,amother,and…"The37．voicefilledtheclassroom.Onapieceofpaper,MissSmithwaswritingcarefully38．theboywastellinghisstory."Whowouldliketodrawapictureforthisstory?"MissSmithraisedherpaper.Thistime,alittlegirlwithcurlyhairstoodupandsaidshe39．todrawa"dad",a"mom"anda"me"onthatpieceofpaper.MissSmithdidn't40．awordaboutit,thoughthepicturewasnotverynice.41．,shecarefullytookoutabeautifulcoverpaperandstapled(用订书钉装订)themtogether.Onthecover,shewrotethetwochildren'snamesandthe42．oftheday.Next,MissSmithraisedthe"book"highintheairandsaid,"Let's43．.Thisisyourfirstbook.Children,itisnot44．towritebooks.Whenyougrowup,youcanwrite45．booksthanthis.Andyouwillbecomegreatwriters."31．A．teachers B．students C．friends D．classmates32．A．looking B．preparing C．waiting D．paying33．A．pencils B．dictionaries C．knives D．books34．A．answered B．shared C．advised D．affected35．A．passage B．letter C．report D．story36．A．tell B．change C．explain D．fear37．A．crazy B．lonely C．lovely D．scary38．A．before B．so C．while D．until39．A．recited B．wanted C．used D．hated40．A．like B．say C．draw D．receive41．A．Instead B．Sadly C．Sometimes D．First42．A．end B．case C．film D．date43．A．havearest B．haveapartyC．havealook D．haveatry44．A．fair B．interesting C．easy D．difficult45．A．worse B．cheaper C．newer D．better七、词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。Ialwaysdreamaboutgoingcampingintheforest"Mom,canwetake46．triptotheforest?"Iasked47．(excited)."Thatsoundsfantastic,butatriplikethatneedsplanning,"saidMom."Weneedtoplanwherewewanttogo,wherewecanstay,48．whatwewanttodo.Also,weneedtopreparemuchmoneytopay49．thetrip.""Thatsoundslikealotofwork.Iwashopingwecouldgothisweekend."Isaidslowly."Well,wecan'tgothisweekend,"saidMom,"butwemaygonextmonth."Ifeltvery50．(disappoint)—IthoughtIcouldgorightawaybutthereweremuch51．(many)thingstodothanIthought.Momletmepickaforest.Overthenextfewweeks,weplanned52．(we)trip.53．(one),wepickedaplaceintheforestwherewewouldcamp.Then,wechosesome54．(road)tohikeon.Last,we55．(find)awaterfallnearby.Ialsotriedtohelpbymakingsomemoneytospendonthetrip.Thepreparationtimepassedquickly.Thegreatdayisfinallynear.BeforeInoticeit,itisthenightbeforethetrip.Iamsoproudofmyhardwork.IknowthatwhenIwakeup,itwillbetimetogo!八、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。I'mZhangDanfeng.I'm14yearsold.Isometimesgetangrywithmyfriendsormyparents.Isometimessaysomebadwordstothem,butIfeelsorrylater.WhatshouldIdo?Anger(愤怒)isanormalfeelingthateveryonehassometimes.It'snormaltofeelangrywhensomethingbadhappens.Butit'snotrighttohurtyourselforothersbecauseofyouranger.Youshouldtrytofindoutwhyyouareangry.Sometimesyoumaynotknowwhatmakesyouangry.Youmayneedtothinkaboutwhathappenedtoyourecentlyoryoucanalsotalktosomeonewhocanhelpyou.Findingoutthereasoncanhelpyoucalmdown(镇定)andsolvetheproblemquickly.—LiMing,14Whenyou'reangry,it'seasytosaysomebadwords.Ithinkyoucantrytothinkbeforeyouspeak.Takeafewminutestoorganizeyourthoughts(想法)beforeyousaysomething.—LiZihao,15Therearemanythingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry.Forexample,youcantakeadeepbreath(深吸一口气),countto10,goforawalk,drawapicture,dosomesportsorshoutintheopenair.Ifyoudoanyofthese,you'llfeelbettersoon.—ZhengXin,1356．LiMingthinksit's____tofeelangrywhensomethingbadhappens.A．normal B．bad C．good D．strange57．WhatdoesLiZihaoadviseZhangDanfengtodo?A．Dosomesports. B．Shoutintheopenair.C．Haveatalkwithhisfriends D．Trytothinkbeforespeaking.58．Whichpartofanewspaperdoesthetextcomefrom?A．Advice. B．Food. C．Culture. D．Sports.阅读材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。JoeHoaglandwasthreeyearsoldwhenthestorybegan.AndFonzieisadolphin(海豚).WhenJoewasborn,hehadaproblemwithhisheartanddoctorshadtooperate(动手术)onhim.Theoperationdidn'tgowellandhecouldn'tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn'tthinkhecouldgetbetter.HismotherDeenatookhimtodifferentplacesfortreating.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathoughtswimmingcouldhelphim.Oneday,shewentwithJoetoaplacecalledDolphinPlus,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthestorybegan.Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzieeveryday.Joelovedplayingwithhimandfeedinghim.JoealwaysfedFonziewithhislefthand.Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.DeenasawthatJoe'sfriendshipwithFonziehelpedhimalot,andsheknewitwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.So,sheandherfamilyworkedtoopenaplacecalledIslandDolphinCare.Manypeoplewithhealthproblemscametospendtimewiththedolphins.Sadly,FonziediedwhenJoewas17.Joewrote:Fonziewasagreatfriendtome.Wesharedalotofgoodtimes.Iwillalwaysrememberhim.59．WhatdidthedoctorsthinkaboutJoe?A．Joewouldgetbetterinthefuture.B．Joeshouldn'treceivetheoperation.C．Itwasn'tpossibleforJoetobecomebetter.D．ItwasgoodforJoetohavemoreoperations.60．WhydidDeenaopenIslandDolphinCare?A．Toprotectthedolphins.B．TokeepFonzieinmind.C．TomakemoremoneyforJoe.D．Tohelppeoplewithhealthproblems.61．WhichwordcanbestdescribeDeena?A．Strict. B．Kind. C．Poor. D．Shy.阅读材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。WewillhavethefinalexaminationfromJune12toJune14.Pleasemakefullpreparations.Hereissomeinformationaboutthisexamination.Time●8:00a.m.-11:20a.m●2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.Beforetheexam●Comeintotheclassroom20minutesearlierbeforetheexambegins.Youcan'tcomeintotheclassroomifyouarelatefortheexamformorethan30minutes.●ShowyourstudentIDcardtotheteacherswhenyoucomeintotheclassroom.●Wepreparedpens,pencils,erasersandrulersforyou.Youdon'thavetobringthem.Andphones,bags,paperanddictionariesarenotallowed.Butit'sOKtousehistorybooksinthehistoryexam.●Listentotheteachersandfollowtheirinstructions(指令).Duringtheexam●Notalkingwitheachother.●Nofoodordrinksintheclassroom.●Ifyouhaveanyquestion,putupyourhand.●Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet(答题卡).Aftertheexam,theteacherswilltakebackbothyourtestpaperandanswersheet.SunshineSchoolJune7,202462．Howlongwill/thefinalexaminationlast?A．Oneday. B．Twodays. C．Threedays. D．Fourdays.63．Whichofthefollowingcanstudentsbringtothehistoryexam?A．Bags. B．Paper.C．Dictionaries. D．Historybooks.64．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Studentscandrinkintheclassroomduringtheexam.B．Studentscancomeintotheclassroom5minuteslate.C．Studentscan'taskteachersquestionsduringtheexam.D．Studentscankeepthetestpaperforthemselvesaftertheexam.65．What'sthetext?A．Anotice. B．Areport. C．Adiary. D．Amenu.阅读材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Weoftenhavealotofstress(压力)inourlife.Sometimesit'suseful.Asthesayinggoes,"Nostress,nopower."Forexample,stresscanhelpusgetgoodgradesintests.Butifwearealwaysunderstress,itmaybebadforourhealth.So,howcanwedealwithit?Talktoothers.Whenwearestressedout,weshouldgotoourfamilyorfriendsforgoodcommunication(交流).Thiscanmakethestressbecomelessandhelpusfindoutthewaystorelax.Asaresult,wewillfeelbetter.Dosomethingjoyful.Findaquietplaceanddon'tthinkaboutanything.Readourfavoritebooks,listentoourfavoritemusicorsingourfavoritesongs.Ofcourse,wecanalsogotothecinematoenjoyawonderfulmovie.Ifsomeonelikesstayinginside,itwillbeagoodideatodosomehousework.Dosports.Gooutdoorstobreathethefreshairanddopropersportssuchaswalking,swimmingandmountainclimbing.Sportsareofgreathelptous.Whenwearestressedout,wealsohavetheproblemsofmuscletension(肌肉紧张).Doingsportscanmakethemusclesmovealotandreturntonormal.Ihaveafriend.Shehadalotofstresseveryday.Adoctortoldhertojumpropewhenshewasunderalotofstress.Shefollowedthedoctor'sadvice.Whenshefeltworried,shestartedtojumpropeandkeptpracticing.Afewmonthslater,shefeltmuchbetter.Nowsheiscompletelydifferentfromthepast.Sheneverfeelsworriedagain.66．Howmanykindsofwaystodealwithstresscanwefindinthetext?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.67．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Stressisalwaysbadforus.B．Thinkingmorecanmakeusrelaxed.C．Whenwedosports,wewillbestressedout.D．Aftertalkingwithothers,wewillfeelbetter.68．Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword"joyful"?A．Sad. B．Boring. C．Happy. D．Unhappy.69．Howdoesthewritersupport(支持)hisopinionof"Dosports"?A．Bysendingamessage. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bygivinganexample. D．Byshowingnumbers.70．What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A．WhatIsStress?B．HowCanWeDealwithStress?C．WhyShouldWeDealwithStress?D．WhenIstheBestTimetoDealwithStress?九、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。Thereisnoonelikeyouintheworld.So,youshouldlearntobecontent(满意的)withyourself.Asweallknow,nobodyisperfect.Soifyouarenotthemostbeautifulorthesmartestperson,itdoesn'tmatter.Ifyoufeelthereisroomforimproving,thentryyourbesttomakesomechanges.Ifyouhavetriedyourbestbutyoustillaren'tcontentwithyourself,askyourselftwosimplequestions.Firstly,areyoucontentwithwhoyouare?Iftheanswerisyes,thenthereisnothingtoworryabout.IfyouareOKwithyourselfandyouhavedoneyourbestineverything,youshouldbecontentwithyourself.Secondly,doyougiveyourselfenoughtimetoimprove?Youknowimprovingtakestime.Self-confidence(自信)isalsoveryimportant.Ifyou'reconfident,youwillbeOKwithwhoyouare.However,herearesomesuggestionsifyouarenotconfident.First,findoutyourtalents(才能)andtrytousethem.Second,don'talwayscompare(比较)yourselfwithothers.Third,forgive(原谅)yourselfforsomemistakesyoumayhavemade.71．Youareunique(独一无二的)intheworld,soyoushouldlearntowithyourself.72．Ifthereisroomforimproving,thendoyourbestto.73．Whyshouldwegiveourselvesenoughtimetoimprove?74．Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergivetohelpyoubecomeconfident?75．Areyoucontentwithyourself?Whyorwhynot?十、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Gina.Longtimenosee.76．?B:Hi,Rick.IwenttoNewYorkduringthevacation.A:Really?77．?B:No,Ididn't.Iwentwithmymother.A:Didyoudoanythingspecial?B:78．.IwenttoCentralParkandboughtahatformyfather.Wheredidyougoonvacation?A:79．.Thetrainridetookonlyabout2hours.B:Thatsoundsgood.80．?A:IwenttothePalaceMuseumandateBeijingroastduck.B:Great!Webothhadagoodtime!十一、书面表达（满分15分）81．旅行是一种学习和体验，能给我们带来身心的愉悦。学校校刊英语专栏以"Travel"为主题举办了一场征文比赛。请你根据下面的图示信息，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。注意：（1）文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥。（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。TravelTravellingtenthousandmilesisasgoodasreadingtenthousandbooks.Travelisgoodforusinmanyways.

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．B5．C【解析】【听力原文】Myfatherboughtmeabluebike.Ourclassraisedmuchmoneyforthetrip.JacksonisacommonEnglishname.Theboyfeelslonelybecauseheisnewhere.Mysisterisnotastallasme.

【分析】听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

【点评】考查情景反应。仔细听听力内容，根据关键词选出正确答案。1．句意：我父亲给我买了一辆蓝色自行车。根据"Myfatherboughtmeabluebike."可知父亲给我买了一辆蓝色的自行车，因此答案为C，即abike。故选C。2．句意：我们班为这次旅行筹集了很多钱。根据"Ourclassraisedmuchmoneyforthetrip."可知我们班为这次旅行筹集了很多钱。因此选项A"raisemoney"符合句子所描述的信息。故选A。3．句意：杰克逊是一个常见的英文名字。根据"JacksonisacommonEnglishname."可知Jackson是一个常见的英文名字，因此答案为B，即acommonname。故选B。4．句意：这个男孩感到孤独，因为他是新来的。根据"Theboyfeelslonelybecauseheisnewhere."说明这个男孩因为新来的而感到孤独，所以答案为B，即"这个男孩感到孤独"。故选B。5．句意：我姐姐没有我高。根据"Mysisterisnotastallasme."可知我的姐姐没有我高，也就是说她比我矮。因此，选项C"Mysisterisshorterthanme."是正确的答案。故选C。【答案】6．B7．A8．C9．C10．B【解析】【听力原文】We'llgoonatwo-dayvisittoShijiazhuang.CouldyouhelpmetomakeanEnglishlearningplan?Don'tparkyourcarhere.Parkyourcarthere.Cyclingisagoodwaytoexercise.Thecinemacanhold5,000people.

【分析】听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

【点评】考查情景反应。注意分析问句类型和内容，注意关键词，选出正确答案。6．句意：我们将对石家庄进行为期两天的访问。根据We'llgoonatwo-dayvisittoShijiazhuang.可知，此处应是表达对对方的祝愿，B项"玩的开心"符合题意，故选B。7．句意：你能帮我制定一个英语学习计划吗？根据CouldyouhelpmetomakeanEnglishlearningplan?可知这是一个请求帮助的句子，询问对方是否能帮助自己制定英语学习计划。根据常识和语境，最合适的回答应该是表示愿意帮助的，即"Yes,ofcourse."意为"当然可以"。故选A。8．句意：不要把车停在这里。把车停在那里。根据Don'tparkyourcarhere.可知不要在这里停车。这是一个禁止停车的指示。对于这种情况，最合适的回答应该是表示自己会立即改正的，即"Sorry，I'lldoitatonce."，意为"对不起，我马上就去。"故选C。9．句意：骑自行车是锻炼身体的好方法。根据Cyclingisagoodwaytoexercise.可知骑自行车是一种很好的锻炼方式。当被问到对于这一观点的看法时，C选项"Iagree."（我同意）是最合适的回答，因为它直接表示了对句子观点的赞同。故选C。10．句意：这家电影院可容纳5000人。根据Thecinemacanhold5,000people.可知电影院可以容纳5000人，这是一个令人惊讶的容量，因此最合适的回答是表示惊讶的"Amazing."，即B选项。故选B。11．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:WhatdidyoudolastSunday?M:Ireadbooksinthelibraryinthemorningandwentshoppingintheafternoon.QuestionNo.1:WherewastheboylastSundaymorning?

【分析】句意：上周日早上那个男孩在哪里？根据"Ireadbooksinthelibraryinthemorning"可知，上周日早上那个男孩在图书馆看书。故选C。

【点评】考查看图类听力。仔细听听力内容，分析问句类型和内容，注意关键词library。12．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatwillyoudotomorrow?M:Iwillplaybasketball.QuestionNo.12:Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?

【分析】句意：这个男孩明天要做什么？根据"Iwillplaybasketball."可知，这个男孩明天要打篮球。故选C。

【点评】考查看图类听力。仔细听听力内容，分析问句类型和内容，注意关键词basketball。【答案】13．A14．B15．C【解析】【听力原文】W:ZhangYan,youlookworried.What'sup?M:Hmm…Areyoufreetomorrow?W:I'mnotsure.What'sthematter?M:YouseeIdidn'tpasstheEnglishtest.YoudobestinEnglishinourclass.WouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?W:Noproblem.Letmesee.Howabouttomorrowevening?M:OK.Shallwemeetaftersupperintheschoollibrary?W:Allright.Seeyouthen.QuestionNo.1:HowdoesZhangYanfeel?QuestionNo.2:What'sthematterwithZhangYan?QuestionNo.3:Wherewilltheymeet?

【分析】这段对话是关于男士请求女士帮助他提高英语，并约定了辅导时间和地点的内容。

【点评】考查长对话理解。预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，先快速预读题目，了解题目的要求、选项内容以及问题背景，从而对即将听到的内容有一个大致的了解。13．根据"youlookworried."可知，ZhangYan看起来很忧虑，故选A。14．根据"YouseeIdidn'tpasstheEnglishtest."可知，他没有通过英语考试。故选B。15．根据"Shallwemeetaftersupperintheschoollibrary?Allright."可知，他们在学校图书馆见面，故选C。【答案】16．A17．A18．B【解析】【听力原文】W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,I'dliketobooktwotickets,please.W:OK.Whereareyougoing?M:WearegoingtoFuzhouthisThursdaymorning.W:Allright.There'sonetrainwhichstartsat11:05andarrivesat16:26atFuzhouRailwayStation.IsthatOK?M:Isthereanearlierone?Weneedtogetthereforameeting.W:Letmesee.Whataboutthisone?Thetrainleavesat7:12andarrivesat11:49.It'searlierandfaster.M:That'sgreat.Andwhatabouttheticketprice?W:Wehaveticketsat180yuanforthefirstclassand130yuanforthesecondclass.Whichonedoyouwant?M:I'dliketobooktwoticketsforthesecondclass.W:OK.That's260yuanintotal.AndcouldyougivemeyourIDcardsplease?M:Sure.Hereyouare.QuestionNo.1:WhenwillthemanleaveforFuzhou?QuestionNo.2:WhydoesthemangotoFuzhou?QuestionNo.3:Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

【分析】这段对话发生在火车站或售票处，一位男士（M）和一位售票员（W）之间的对话。

【点评】考查长对话理解。集中注意力：听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。16．根据WearegoingtoFuzhouthisThursdaymorning.可知他们将在本周四早上前往福州，因此答案为A。故选A。17．根据Weneedtogetthereforameeting.可知他们需要到达福州参加一个会议，因此男士去福州是为了开会。所以答案是A。故选A。18．根据OK.That's260yuanintotal.可知总共需要支付260元，因此男士应该支付260元，故选B。【答案】19．C20．A21．C【解析】【听力原文】Jamesenjoysridingbikesverymuch.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingfootballbecausehethinksit'sboring.Hewantstotryadifferentsport,cycling.Hereallylovesthesportanditkeepshimfit.HegoescyclingwithhisfriendseverySaturday.HefeelstiredsometimesbutthenhethinksabouttheOlympicGames.Hewantstogothereandwinthegoldmedals!That'shisdream.That'swhyJamesalwaysridesinsteadofhavingarest.QuestionNo.1:WhatdoesJamesthinkofplayingfootball?QuestionNo.2:HowoftendoesJamesgocyclingwithhisfriends?QuestionNo.3:What'sJamesdream?

【分析】这段文字讲述了James对骑自行车的热爱和他对足球的厌倦。

【点评】考查短文理解。抓住关键词：在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如what、where、when、why等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。19．根据Hedoesn'tlikeplayingfootballbecausehethinksit'sboring.可知他认为踢足球很无聊，因此他对踢足球的看法是无聊的，故选C。20．根据HegoescyclingwithhisfriendseverySaturday.可知James提到他每周六和他的朋友一起去骑自行车，即每周一次，故选A。21．根据Hewantstogothereandwinthegoldmedals!That'shisdream.可知他想去奥运会并赢得金牌，这是他的梦想。因此，他的梦想是成为奥运会的获胜者，故选C。【答案】22．B23．C24．B25．A【解析】【听力原文】Hello,mynameisTim.MyfriendLinTaoandIwenttothegymlastSunday.Whenwedidexercise,Ifelldownontheground.Igothurtsobadlythatwecouldn'tgoonexercising.Sowehadtogoback.Icouldn'twalk,andwehadtotakeabus.WhenIgotoffthebus,Ifelldownonceagain.Intheend,Ihadtogotothehospital.ThedoctortoldmethatImuststayinbedforthreedays.Myclassmatescametovisitme,andtheybroughtmesomeflowers.Theyalsohelpedmewithmystudy.Theircomingpleasedme,andnowIamfeelingmuchbetter.QuestionNo.1:WhendidTimfalldownonceagain?QuestionNo.2:WheredidTimhavetogointheend?QuestionNo.3:HowlongmustTimstayinbed?QuestionNo.4:WhocametovisitTimandbroughthimsomeflowers?

【分析】这段文字讲述了Tim上周日和朋友林涛去健身房的经历。

【点评】考查短文理解。注意顺序原则：在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。22．根据Ifelldownontheground.可知当Tim下车时，他再次摔倒了，故选B。23．根据Intheend,Ihadtogotothehospital.可知Tim最终必须去医院，故选C。24．根据ThedoctortoldmethatImuststayinbedforthreedays.可知医生说Tim必须卧床三天，故选B。25．根据Myclassmatescametovisitme,andtheybroughtmesomeflowers.可知Tim的同学来看望他，并给他带来了一些花。故选A。【答案】26．10/ten；27．London；28．father；29．cook；30．happy【解析】【听力原文】MynameisAlice.I'ma10-year-oldgirl.IcomefromLondon.Ienjoycookinginmyfreetime.Myfatherstartedtoteachmehowtocookthreeyearsago.NowIcancookalotofdeliciousfoodbymyself.MyfamilylikethefoodthatIcook,andtheygivemeaninterestingname—LittleCook.Ilovethisname.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeagreatcook.Iwillworkhardtolearntocookmoredeliciousfood,becauseIthinkdeliciousfoodcanmakepeoplehappy.

【分析】本文主要介绍了一个叫Alice的女孩。

【点评】考查短文理解。适当记录：在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。26．根据"I'ma10-year-oldgirl."可知，Alice是一个10岁的女孩。故填10/ten。27．根据"IcomefromLondon."可知，她来自伦敦。故填London。28．根据"Myfatherstartedtoteachmehowtocookthreeyearsago."可知，她的父亲开始教她做饭。故填father。29．根据"WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeagreatcook."可知，当她长大后，她想成为一名出色的厨师。故填cook。30．根据"becauseIthinkdeliciousfoodcanmakepeoplehappy."可知，她认为美味的食物可以让人快乐。故填happy。【答案】31．B；32．C；33．D；34．A；35．D；36．A；37．C；38．C；39．B；40．B；41．A；42．D；43．C；44．D；45．D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了幼儿园的史密斯老师用别出心裁的方法鼓励孩子们写作。

【点评】考查完形填空。通读全文，了解大意：在开始做题之前，先快速通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题、结构和内容，以便对文章有一个整体的把握。31．句意：在一所普通的幼儿园里，史密斯老师正把她的新学生带进课堂。teachers老师;students学生;friends朋友;classmates同学。根据"Thechildrensatonthechairsinorder"可知，是幼儿园新的学生。故选B。32．句意：孩子们井然有序地坐在椅子上，等待老师给他们上第一课。looking看;preparing准备;waiting等待;paying支付。根据"fortheteachertoteachthemthefirstlesson."可知，应该说等老师给他们上第一课。故选C。33．句意：老师的桌子上有很多书。pencils铅笔;dictionaries字典;knives刀;books书。根据后文"MissSmithchoseonefromthebooksonthedeskandbeganher"可知,老师的桌子上有很多书。故选D。34．句意：孩子们齐声回答。answered回答;shared分享;advised建议;affected影响。根据孩子们说的"Yeah！"可知，是孩子们齐声回答。故选A。35．句意：史密斯老师从桌上的书中挑了一本，开始讲她的故事。passage通道;letter信;report报道;story故事。根据"Children,mayItellyouastory?"可知,这里指的是开始讲故事。故选D。36．句意：想了一会儿，她说："谁还会讲故事?"tell讲述;change改变;explain解释;fear害怕。根据"astory?"可知，短语tellastory"讲故事"，固定短语，符合语境。故选A。37．句意：这个可爱的声音充满了教室。crazy疯狂的;lonely孤单的;lovely可爱的;scary害怕的。根据"Whocanalsotellastory?"以及"Alittleboystooduprightawayandsaid"可知,是这个男孩子在讲故事，孩子的声音是可爱的，因此是可爱的声音充满了整个教室。故选C。38．句意：当男孩讲故事时，史密斯老师正在一张纸上认真地写着。before在……之前;so因此;while当……时;until直到。根据"MissSmithwaswritingcarefully…theboywastellinghisstory."可知,这里指的是当男孩讲故事的时候，史密斯老师正在一张纸上认真地写着。用while来引导时间状语从句，表示"当……时"，故选C。39．句意：这一次，一个卷发的小女孩站了起来，说她想在那张纸上画一个"爸爸"、一个"妈妈"和一个"我"。recited背诵;wanted想要;used用;hated讨厌。根据"todraw"可知,小女孩想要在纸上画。wanttodosth，想要做某事，固定搭配。故选B。40．句意：虽然画得不太好，史密斯老师对此只字未提。like喜欢;say说;draw画;receive收到。根据"awordaboutit,thoughthepicturewasnotverynice."结合常识可知，设空处指的是虽然画得不太好，但史密斯老师没有"说"什么。故选B。41．句意：相反，她小心翼翼地拿出一张漂亮的封面纸，把它们钉在一起。Instead相反;Sadly悲伤地;Sometimes有时;First首先。根据"shecarefullytookoutabeautifulcoverpaperandstapled(用订书钉装订)themtogether."并结合语境可知，前文提到了画得不太好，这里又小心翼翼地拿出一张漂亮的封面纸，把它们钉在一起，因此是说"相反"，老师用心对待这些孩子们的创作。故选A。42．句意：在封面上，她写下了两个孩子的名字和日期。end结局;case案例;film电影;date日期。根据"oftheday."可知,跟时间有关，D项符合题意，是写日期。故选D。43．句意：让我们看看。havearest休息一下;haveaparty举办派对;havealook看一看;haveatry试一试。根据"Next,MissSmithraisedthe'book'highintheairandsaid,"可知,此处是展示这本"书"，应该说看一看。故选C。44．句意：孩子们，写书并不难。fair公平的;interesting有趣的;easy容易的;difficult难的。根据"Andyouwillbecomegreatwriters."并结合语境，可知此处是激励孩子们，指的写书不难，故选D。45．句意：等你长大了，你可以写出比这更好的书。worse更差的;cheaper更便宜的;newer更新的;better更好的。根据"Whenyougrowup…booksthanthis."结合语境可知，此处是鼓励孩子们写书，而长大以后写的东西是比现在好的，所以此处是写的比这本书更好。故选D。【答案】46．a；47．excitedly；48．and；49．for；50．disappointed；51．more；52．our；53．First；54．roads；55．found【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者为自己的旅行做准备的故事。

【点评】考查语法填空。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。46．句意："妈妈，我们能去森林里旅行吗?"我兴奋地问。takeatrip去旅行,为固定表达。故填a。47．句意："妈妈，我们能去森林里旅行吗?"我兴奋地问。excited兴奋的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处需要填副词修饰动词asked,结合所给词汇excited是形容词,其副词形式为excitedly。故填excitedly。48．句意：我们需要计划我们想要去哪儿，住在哪儿以及想要做什么。分析句子结构可知，空格前后有三个并列的宾语从句，且表并列，后两个要用and连接。故填and。49．句意：而且，我们需要准备很多钱支付这次旅行。payforsth.支付某物，为固定搭配。故填for。50．句意：我很失望——我原以为我可以立刻就走，但是有很多超出我想象的事要做。disappoint使失望，实义动词。根据IthoughtIcouldgorightawaybutthereweremuch…可知我感到很失望，此空应填"感到失望的",由空格前的"Ifeltvery"可知,空处应填形容词，结合所给词汇disappoint，此处要用disappointed来表达。故填disappointed。51．句意：我很失望——我原以为我可以立刻就走，但是有很多超出我想象的事要做。many许多，后接可数名词。空格后的things为可数名词复数，不能用much修饰，根据much…than可知句子为比较级，many的比较级为more。故填more。52．句意：在接下来的几周里，我们计划着我们的旅行。we我们，人称代词主格。所给词为we，空后为名词trip，空处应填we的形容词性物主代词our。故填our。53．句意：首先，我们在森林里选了一个我们可以野营的地方。one一个，基数词。由下文的Then、Last可知该处填序数词first,表达"第一"，句首单词首字母大写。故填First。54．句意：然后，我们选了一些可以徒步的道路。road道路，可数名词。由空前的some可知应填road的复数形式。故填roads。55．句意：最后，我们找了一个附近的瀑布。find找到，实义动词。根据triedtohelp可知上下文时态均为一般过去时，该句也应用一般过去时,故填find的过去式found。故填found。【答案】56．A57．D58．A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了张丹枫容易对亲近的人生气并伤害到他们，基于此，李明、李子豪和郑鑫给出了相关建议。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。56．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句"It'snormaltofeelangrywhensomethingbadhappens."可知，李明认为当有不好的事情发生时感到生气是正常的。故选A。57．细节理解题。根据第四段第二句"Ithinkyoucantrytothinkbeforeyouspeak."可知,李子豪建议张丹枫在说话之前先思考。故选D。58．文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是张丹枫遇到的问题，以及李明、李子豪和郑鑫给出的建议，因此，这篇文章来自报纸的建议部分。故选A。【答案】59．C60．D61．B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Joe和海豚Fonzie之间的友谊。

【点评】考查阅读理解。先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。59．细节理解题。根据"Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn'tthinkhecouldgetbetter."可知,医生认为乔不可能变得更好。故选C。60．细节理解题。根据"Manypeoplewithhealthproblemscametospendtimewiththedolphins."可知，许多有健康问题的人来到这里与海豚共度时光。说明是