新人教版高中英语必修第一册课时作业7 Listening and Speaking

本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考新人教版高中英语必修第一册PAGE答案第=2页总=sectionpages22页PAGE1课时作业7：ListeningandSpeaking学校：__________姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________一、阅读理解（共2小题）Westernfashionbrands(时尚品牌)haveadesignproblemwithChinesecharacters,orhanzi.Theystilldisappoint(使失望)ChinesecustomerswiththewaytheyuseChinesewritingontheirproducts.Themostcommonmistakessuggestthereisnotenoughresearchandculturalunderstanding.In2015,aBurberryscarfembroidered(刺绣)withtheChinesecharacterfu,forgoodluck,designedtocelebrateChineseNewYear,cameunderfireforshowingthecharacteruprightinsteadofupsidedown,asit’straditionallyshowninChina.Eventhefonts(字体)areaproblem.InMay，Dior,oneoftheworld’sleadingfashionbrands,startedaspecialserviceforcustomerstohavetheirChinesenamesembroideredonBookTotehandbags.WhenimagesofsomeChinesestarscarryingthecustomizedhandbagswereshownonsocialmedia,theChinesefashioncommunityexpressedtheirdisappointment.ManybelievedthefontonDior’shandbags,SourceHanSans(commonlyusedinMicrosoftandGoogle),showedlittleartistictasteandlookedcheap.SourceHanSanscanbefoundeverywhereineverydaylife,suchasstreetsigns;thefontisusuallyconsideredcheap.It’snotalldisappointment,though.Experimentationandcarefulresearchhavebroughtpositiveresultsforbrandscomingclosetohanzi.Considerthelogo(标志)createdforPradaRongZhai,anoldbuildingrepairedandownedbythePradaGroupinShanghai.TheRongZhaitypewascreatedby2×4(aNewYork-baseddesignstudio)byusingtheRomanlettersintheoriginalPradalogotocreatetheChinesecharacters.TheresultisauniquelogothatsuggestsbothletteredstrictnessandaclassicPradastyle.Thetype’sWest-meet-EastmixwonbroadadmirationamongChinesecustomersonline.OnewaytokeepuptodateistoteamupwithcreativesandartistsofthecountrytocreatedesignsthatcanbemoreacceptabletoChinesecustomers.Joiningforceswithlocalpartnerscanalsoavoidmisunderstandingsthathappenwhenadesignteamdoesn’tknowChinesecultureverywell.〖语篇解读〗本文是议论文。文章探讨了西方时尚品牌在使用汉字进行设计时遇到的困境。据此回答以下4题。1.WhywastheChinese-styledesignoftheBookTotehandbagslessacceptable?A.Thedesignledtoahigherprice.B.Thedesignlookedold-fashioned.C.Chinesecustomersdislikedthefont.D.FewhandbagsinChinashownames.2.WhatisspecialaboutthelogoofPradaRongZhai?A.ItbringstogetherWesternandChinesewriting.B.ItiscreatedtointroduceChinesehanziculture.C.Itwasdesignedbyonlinesupportersofthecompany.D.ItinvitedafamousChinesestartowritethecharacters.3.WhatdoestheauthorexpectWesterndesignerstodo?A.Trytocreatemorefashionablefonts.B.ShowmorehanziinWesternculture.C.Findthecausesofculturaldifferences.D.WorktogetherwithChinesedesigners.4.Whatdoesthetextmainlywanttotellus?A.InternationalbrandsspreadingChineseculture.B.Westernfashion’sstrugglewithChinesewriting.C.Westerndesigners’researchonChinesecharacters.D.TheconnectionbetweenChinesecustomersandhanzi.Whenitcomestocleverdogs,it’shardtoimagineafaster,sharperorbraverdogthanBear.Thislittlewonderhasmadehimselfquitefamousforhisspecialabilitytosmelloutinjuredandhomelesskoalas(考拉)inplacesthatjustwentthroughforestfires.Whathewasn’texpectingwasbecominganinternationalsuperstar，attractingthousandsoffollowersonsocialmedia(媒体)andevencatchingtheattentionofHollywoodstarsTomHanksandLeonardoDiCaprio!“Wehadspecialfireproof(防火的)shoesmadeforhimtoprotecthisfeetfrombeinghurt，”explainsproudownerandwildlifecampaignerTysonMayr,34,whoteamedupwithBearafterlookingforawaytohelpanimalsinfluencedbytheforestfires.“Bear’ssostrong,butthemomenthegetsupcloseandpersonalwithalittleonehe’ssaved,hegetsquitesad.”TysonreachedouttotheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfare，whichdirectedhimtotheDetectionDogsforConservationprogramattheUniversityoftheSunshineCoastinQueensland,whereBearwasintraining.“I’llneverforgetmeetingBearforthefirsttime,lookingintothosebeautifulblueeyes.EventodayItearupbecauseheistherealdeal，”saysTyson,addingthatBearwasforcedtoleavehisfirstownersbecauseofhisobsessive-compulsivedisorder(强迫症)．“Firsthand,Iquicklysawjusthowmuchofaninfluencehewashaving.Herunsfor10kmwithoutevenadrinkstop,andcansaveupto50koalasinaday.”“Thekoalasknowhe’souttheretosavethem，”addsTyson.“Ithinkthey’dagreewiththerestofusthatdogsreallydomakelifesomuchbetter！”〖语篇解读〗本文是记叙文。文章记叙了英雄小狗救助在森林大火中受伤的考拉的故事。据此回答以下4题。5.WhatisBeargoodat?A.Playingwithkoalas.B.Puttingoutforestfires.C.Lookingforinjuredkoalas.D.Smellingouthisfollowers.6.TomHanksandLeonardoDiCaprio________．A.areTyson’sgoodfriendsB.haveaninfluenceonBearC.areinterestedinBear’sstoriesD.arefamousHollywooddirectors7.WheredidTysonfirstmeetBear?A.Intheforest.B.Inauniversity.C.Onsocialmedia.D.InaHollywoodmovie.8.WhatmaykoalasagreewithaccordingtoTyson?A.Dogsmakeadifferenceinourlife.B.Dogscanmakefriendsveryeasily.C.Dogsusuallydon’tdrinkmuch.D.Dogsaregoodtotheirowners.二、完形填空（共1小题）Aftergraduation,Igotmyfirstjobasasubstituteteacher(代课老师)ataschool.The__1__saidthatIhadtoarriveatschoolat8：00whenIwouldsignin.Asitwasmy__2__day,toleaveplentyof__3__togettoschool,IgotupearlyandIendedup__4__atabout7：50am.Isatinmycarfortenminutesplayingwithmyphoneto__5__time.ThenIwalkeduptothereception(接待)deskat8：00.WhenItoldthereceptionistmy__6__，shestartedshoutingatmeforbeing__7__．IsaidtheemailIreceived__8__toldmetoarriveat8：00,butthereceptionistsaidwhatIsaidwasa(n)__9__．Ifinallygaveuptryingto__10__withherandwentuptotheofficequickly.Later,theheadmasterenteredmyofficeandaskedwhyIwaslate.I__11__thattheemailhadgiventhewronginformation.Hesaideventhoughthatwaswhattheemailsaid,I__12__shouldhavegottentoschoolbefore8：00ambecause“that’swhat__13__peopledoingincasesomethingunexpectedmighthappen”．Theheadmaster’s__14__hadastronginfluenceonmeandI__15__tobecomeasmartperson.SincethenIhaveneverbeenlateforschool.〖语篇解读〗本文是记叙文。作者曾经是一名代课老师。工作的第一天，他被认为“迟到”。校长与他谈话后，他豁然开朗。9.A.reportB.messageC.callD.email10.A.busyB.longC.firstD.hard11.A.powerB.timeC.moneyD.space12.A.arrivingB.teachingC.leavingD.asking13.A.setB.checkC.saveD.kill14.A.nameB.numberC.jobD.address15.A.impoliteB.carelessC.lateD.angry16.A.clearlyB.repeatedlyC.openlyD.usually17.A.trapB.resultC.excuseD.fact18.A.agreeB.compareC.goD.reason19.A.rememberedB.explainedC.guessedD.hoped20.A.onlyB.stillC.evenD.almost21.A.funnyB.honestC.kindD.clever22.A.wordsB.thoughtsC.actionsD.lessons23.A.happenedB.decidedC.failedD.offered三、语法填空（共1小题）24.(1分)语法填空GibberishisafunnyEnglishword.It1.____________(use)todescribetalkingthatsoundslikespeechbuthasnorealmeaning.SomebelieveitcomesfromtheIrishwordgoborgabwhichmeans“mouth”．OthersbelieveitcomesfromtheislandofGibraltar2.____________thenativepeoplespeakaninterestingmix(混合)ofEnglish,Spanish,Hebrew,HindiandArabic.Peoplefromotherplacesoftenbelievethenativesare3.____________(simple)speakinggibberish.Wedon’tmindsmallchildren4.____________(talk)gibberish.Aswefirstlearntospeak，it’sfunjusttomakesounds.Ittakesawhile5.____________(develop)truespeechwithmeaning.Whenwegetmuch6.____________(old)，wemayspeakingibberishjustforlaughs.Somepeople,though,takegibberishsoseriouslythattheyuseittocreate7.____________(they)ownlanguage.Inthisway,gibberishtakesonmeaning.Gibberish,whenusedaspartofalanguagegame,refers8.____________thesoundofthewordsthatarespokenaccordingtotherulesof9.____________game.Althoughtheyhavemeaningtothosewhoknowtherulesofthegame,theyjustsoundlikenonsense(胡言乱语)toothers.Therearemanydifferentgibberishlanguage10.____________(game)inEnglish-speakingcountries.〖语篇解读〗本文是说明文。介绍了单词gibberish的含义、来源及其在生活中的使用。1.〖答案〗C〖解析〗推理判断题。由第三段中的Manybelievedthefonton...andlookedcheap可知，这款包不太被中国时尚界认可是因为包上刺绣的名字字体不好看。2.〖答案〗A〖解析〗细节理解题。由第四段中的TheRongZhaitypewas...amongChinesecustomersonline可知，Prada集团翻新并持有的上海老宅荣宅，其标志就是把中西两种风格的文字完美结合起来，既体现了严谨又不失经典品味。3.〖答案〗D〖解析〗细节理解题。由最后一段中的toteamupwithcreatives...canalsoavoidmisunderstandings可知，作者希望西方设计者能与中国设计者合作。4.〖答案〗B〖解析〗主旨大意题。文章首段即本文主旨段，直接点题说明西方时尚设计在使用汉字方面遇到的挫折，随后作者通过对比时尚品牌Burberry和Dior在用汉字设计产品方面遭遇滑铁卢以及Prada的成功，给出了希望中西方设计者能共同合作的建议。选项B中的struggle一词与主旨段中的problem呼应。5.〖答案〗C〖解析〗细节理解题。由第二段中的hisspecialabilitytosmelloutinjuredandhomelesskoalas可知，Bear可以找出受伤的、失去家园的考拉。6.〖答案〗C〖解析〗细节理解题。由第三段中的evencatchingtheattentionofHollywoodstarsTomHanksandLeonardoDiCaprio可知，两位好莱坞明星对Bear的故事感兴趣。7.〖答案〗B〖解析〗细节理解题。由第六段内容可知，Tyson是在阳光海岸大学第一次见到了Bear。8.〖答案〗A〖解析〗推理判断题。由最后一段中的Thekoalasknowhe’sout...lifesomuchbetter！可知，Tyson觉得考拉们也会认为狗对我们的生活产生了很大的影响，让我们的生活变得更美好。9.〖答案〗D〖解析〗根据后文的IsaidtheemailIreceived可知，邮件上说作者必须在8点到达学校签到。10.〖答案〗C〖解析〗由前文的Igotmyfirstjobasasubstituteteacher可知，这是作者在这所学校的第一天。11.〖答案〗B〖解析〗根据下文的IgotupearlyandIendedup________atabout7：50am可知，作者留下足够的时间去学校。12.〖答案〗A〖解析〗由下文的Isatinmycarfortenminutesplayingwithmyphone可知，作者7：50就到学校了。13.〖答案〗D〖解析〗由上文的playingwithmyphone可知，由于提早到了学校，作者坐在车里玩