新人教版高中英语必修第一册单元检测7：学案 单元加餐练

本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考新人教版高中英语必修第一册PAGE答案第=2页总=sectionpages22页PAGE1单元检测7：单元加餐练学校：__________姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________一、翻译句子（共1小题）1.(1分)翻译句子1．这对夫妇在洪水中遇难，他们的儿子成了孤儿。(现在分词作状语)_____________________________________________________________2．学生们按时完成作业有困难。〖havetrouble(in)doing...〗______________________________________________________________3．你不论选它们当中的哪一个，结果都一样。(nomatter...)______________________________________________________________________4．这次比赛对于这个国家的所有足球队都很重要。(beof＋n.)___________________________________________________________________5．她要求他归还向她借的书。(demand)_____________________________________________________________________〖答案〗1．Thecouplediedintheflood，leavingtheirsonanorphan.2．Studentshavetrouble(in)finishingthehomeworkontime.3．Nomatterwhichofthemyoumaychoose，theresultwillbethesame．4．Thematchisofgreatimportancetoallthefootballteamsinthecountry.5．Shedemandedthathe(should)returnthebooksheborrowedfromher.二、选词填空（共1小题）2.(1分)选词填空1．Theguidetoldmethatthelovelyanimal__________SouthAfrica.2．Itissaidthattheoldcastle____________the1660s.3．Ourlifehasits_____________andweneedsomeonetoridewithus.4．Shecouldnotspeak，butshemadeherwishesknown____________signs.5．Whatthey’redebatingoverdoesn’t___________thetopicunderdiscussion.6．Pleaseturntothevolunteersforhelpwhenyou________________yourstudy.7．WhetherIwillcarryouttheplan__________myfather’sattitudetowardsit.8．Althoughthearchitectisold，he__________runningalargecompany.三、完成句子（共1小题）3.(1分)单元语法巩固——补全句子1．Attheage＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，Francisbeganhisgreatestcause.在一个别人退休的年龄，弗朗西斯开始了他最伟大的事业。2．Thegirlwenttovisitthefactory＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．女孩参观了妈妈曾经工作过的工厂。3．Isthisthereason＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？4．Canyouthinkofacase＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿?你能想出这个单词被正确使用的语境吗？5．Theoldwomanlivesinasmallhouse，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．老太太住在一个小房子里，房顶破了。四、单句语法填空（共1小题）4.(1分)单句语法填空1．Watchingfilmsisregardedasagood_________(mean)ofentertainment.2．Theyounghostmajored_________Chinesewhilehewasatcollege.3．Youcanputthenewdictionarybesideyourdeskfor_________(refer)anytime.4．Idislikedhisattitude_________hisparents，soIrefusedtoexchangewordswithhim.5．Asacaptain，youshouldtreatalltheathletes_________(equal)．6．Theannoyeddesignerenteredthehallanddemanded_________(tell)thetruth.7．Manypeopleintheareadiedfromaccidents_________(relate)todrinkingwine.8．Thefactisthatthehigheryoustand，the_________(far)youwillsee.9．Wealladmiretheyoungman_________(struggle)toenterakeyuniversity.10．Insummary，thebeautyoftheoldcastlewasreallybeyond_________(describe)．五、概要写作（共1小题）5.(1分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Howmanydecisionshaveyoumadeoverthelastday,week...month?Driveortaxi?Teaorcoffee?ItalianorThai?iPhoneorHuawei？Whiletoday’sfreedomofchoiceshasclearadvantages,thegreatstresstomakeperfectchoicescanoftenweakenourabilitytodoatourbestandrob(剥夺)ourfreedomandmakeusgetintotrouble.Forstarters,tryingtoperfecteverydecisionisathingimpossible,justmakingitofnoeffect.Peoplewhotrytomakeperfectdecisionseverytimearemorelikelytoworryabouttheirdecisionsandfeellesssatisfied(满意的)withthem.Atthesametime,everydecisiontheymakemaymakethemunhappy.Itcanmakethemfeeltiredandthey’reprobablytiredenoughalready！Andunsurprisingly,theyarelessproductive(高效的)thanpeoplewhojustgowith“goodenough”.“Thehabitoftryingtomakebestpossiblechoiceseverytimeactuallymakespeoplefeelunsatisfied，”wroteBarrySchwartzonTheParadoxofChoice.Schwartzthoughtsuchpeoplespendtoomuchtimereachingadecision.However,they’relesshappyaboutwhattheyfinallydecideupon.Betterthantryingtoperfecteverychoiceistomakea“goodenough”choicethatmeetsabasiclevelofsatisfaction.Soyoudidn’tgetthebestpossiblehotelatthebestpossibleprice？Moveon.Sothebluecoloryouchosetopainttheroomwasalittledark？Again,moveon！Muchmoreimportantproblemsarewaitingforyourattention.Schwartzfoundthatpeoplewholivebythe“goodenough”ruleactuallygetmoredone.Thereasonisthattheyaren’twastingmuchtimeondecisionsthatarenotreallyimportant.Soasyouthinkaboutallthedecisionsyouhavetomakeinthedayormonthahead,focusyourtime，talentandattentiononthethingsthataretrulyimportant.〖写作指导〗一、仔细审题1．本文语篇类型属于说明文；2．人称是第二、三人称；3．时态是一般现在时。二、文本理解本文主要信息和关键词总结如下：Paragraph1：Anintroductiontothetopic：Makingperfectdecisionsbringsusnegativeeffects.Paragraph2：TheconsequencesthesituationbringsParagraph3：Thesolution：Make“goodenough”decisions三、要点陈列1．Choicesareeverywhere.2．Peoplearestressedouttomakeperfectdecisions.3．Itdoesharmtotheirlifeasawhole.4．Theymaybecomeunsatisfiedwithwhateverdecisionstheymake.5．Theymayfeeltiredandunhappybecauseoftheirdecisions.6．Infact,theperfectdecisionsmakepeoplealwaysfocusonunimportantthings.7．Itweakenspeople’sabilityandmakesthemlessproductive.8．Theproblemcanbesolved.9.Peopleareadvisedtomake“goodenough”decisions.四、组句成篇请运用同义句转述或句子重构来替换以上要点句，并运用适当的过渡词语把它们连接起来组成一篇概要写作。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、应用文写作（共1小题）6.(1分)假定你是李华，正在伦敦学习。你所在学校的汉语学习俱乐部发邮件邀请你就汉语学习给俱乐部成员做一次讲座。请你给该俱乐部负责人Fred回一封邮件，内容包括：1．欣然接受邀请；2．你的讲座内容；3．表达期待。注意：1：词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.〖答案〗1．Thecouplediedintheflood，leavingtheirsonanorphan.2．Studentshavetrouble(in)finishingthehomeworkontime.3．Nomatterwhichofthemyoumaychoose，theresultwillbethesame．4．Thematchisofgreatimportancetoallthefootballteamsinthecountry.5．Shedemandedthathe(should)returnthebooksheborrowedfromher.2.〖答案〗1．isnativeto2．datesbackto3．upsanddowns4．bymeansof5．relateto6．havetroublewith7．dependson8．isequalto3.〖答案〗1．whenotherpeopleretired2．wherehermotherusedtowork3．why/forwhichherefusedouroffer4．wherethewordisproperlyused5．theroofofwhichisbroken4.〖答案〗1．means2．in3．reference4．towards/to5．equally6．tobetold7．related8．farther9．struggling10．description5.〖答案〗〖参考范文〗Despitethefreedomofchoicestoday,thestressperfectdecisionsbringgivespeoplealotofnegativee