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ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking(Pre­-reading)Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldⅠ.Pleasematchthewordswiththeirpropermeanings.1.billion

A.n.壳;壳状物2.factor B.n.骨头;骨(质)3.bone C.n.十亿4.shell D.n.王朝;朝代5.system E.n.因素;要素6.dynasty F.n.书法;书法艺术7.calligraphy G.n.舌头;语言8.tongue H.n.体系;制度;系统答案1~5

CEBAH

6~8

DFGStep1

BeforereadingⅡ.Lead­inDoyouknowhowdidtheChinesewritingsystemcomeintobeing?WhatinfluencedoeswrittenChinesehaveonChineseculture?答案(Answersmayvary.)Ⅰ.Fast­readingReadthetextquicklyanddothefollowingquestions.1.What'sthemainideaofthetext?Thetextmainly____________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step2

WhilereadingtalksaboutthedevelopmentandimportanceoftheChinesewritingsysteminconnectingthepastandthepresent

2.Matcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Para.1

A.writtenChinesedevelopedintodifferentformsonceeverPara.2 B.theChinesewritingsystemwasunitedbyQinshihuangPara.3 C.writtenChinesewasapicture-­basedlanguageatthebeginningPara.4 D.ChinaisfamousforitsancientcivilizationmainlyduetotheChinese writingsystemPara.5 E.theChinesewritingsystemplaysanimportantpartininternational culturalexchangePara.6 F.theChinesewritingsystemhasbecomeanimportantmeansinconnectingChina'spresentwithitspast答案Para.1—D

Para.2—C

Para.3—APara.4—B

Para.5—F

Para.6—EⅡ.Careful­readingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswers.1.WhichofthefollowingisonemajorreasonwhyChineseancientcivilizationcancontinueallthewayintomoderntimes?A.thereweremanybrilliantwritersandpoets.B.ancientChinawaspowerful.C.thereweremanydynasties.D.theChinesewritingsystem.2.WhatdidwrittenChineselooklikeatthebeginning?A.It'sthesamewithtoday'shanzi.B.It'spicture­likesymbol.C.It'ssimilartoLatinletter.D.It'ssimilartoGreekalphabet.3.WhyweretheremanydifferentformsoftheChinesewritingsysteminthehistory?A.AncientChinahadalargepopulation.B.Thereweremanystatesinancienttime.C.TheChinesepeopleweredividedgeographically.D.BecauseancientChinesewereclever.4.WhichofthefollowingabouttheChinesewritingsystemisnottrue?A.ancientwrittenChinesewerecarvedonlonggu.B.BytheShangDynasty,thepicture­likelanguagehasdevelopedintoawritingsystem.C.EmperorQinshiuandevelopeddifferentformsofwritingsystems.D.TheChinesewritingsystemplayedanimportantroleinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.答案1~4

DBCCChinais1.________(wide)known2.________it'sancientcivilization,oneofwhosemain3.________(reason)hasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.WrittenChinesewasapicture­basedlanguageatthebeginning,4.________(date)backseveralthousandyearstolonggu.AncientChinesepeoplecarvedsymbols5.________theanimalbonesandshells.BytheShangDynasty,thesesysmbols6.____________(become)awell­developedwritingsystem,butitwasnotuntilEmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintoone7.________(unite)country8.________theChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.WrittenChinesehasbecomeanimportantmeansnotonlyinconnectingChina'spresentwith9.________(it)pastbut10.________ininternationalculturalexchange.Step3

Postreadingwidely

for

reasons

dating

on

hadbecome

united

that

its

also

Thebestclassroomintheworldisatthefeetofanelderlyperson.世界上最好的课堂在老人的脚下.Havingachildfallasleepinyourarmsisoneofthemostpeacefulfeelingintheworld.让一个孩子在你的臂弯入睡,你会体会到世间最安宁的感觉.Beingkindismoreimportantthanbeingright.善良比真理更重要.Youshouldneversaynotoagiftfromachild.永远不要拒绝孩子送给你的礼物.Sometime

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