人教版英语八年级上册全册1-10单元达标检测试卷 (含答案)

第一单元达标检测试卷

(满分：120分时间：100分钟)

一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分.共30小题,每小题1分，共30分)

(听力理解详见“听记手册”P1)

二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分、共15分)

在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

(A)31.—Wha(didyoubuyyesterdayafternoon?

—Iboughtumbrella.umbrellaisverynice.

A.an；TheB.a：A

C.a；TheD.an；An

(D)32.Basketballispopularwithboys.ofthemlikeplayingitverymuch.

A.FewB.Any

C.MuchD.Most

(A)33.—Arethereanybetweenthetwobuildings?

一No.Ithinktheyarethesame.

A.differencesB.looks

C.treesD.people

(B)34.—Whydidn'tyoufinishyourhomework?

—BecauseIdidn'thavetime.

A.wonderfulB.enough

C.goodD.right

(B)35.—Ican'tlearnEnglishwell.WhatcanIdo,Mr.Smith?

-Tom.isdifficultifyouworkhard.

A.somethingB.nothing

C.anythingD.everything

(B)36.Lisa'sdogislostandshe'sverysad.Iwhatwecandotohelpher.

A.wishB.wonder

C.learnD.worry

(C)37.—Howdidyoulikethetrip?

A.Bytrain.B.Theweatherwasfine.

C.1(wasgreat.D.Ilikethefood.

(A)38.niceweatheritis!Let'splayfootball.

A.WhatB.How

C.WhataD.Howa

(A)39.Hehasmuchworktodotoday,sohedecidesinthecompany(公司)this

evening.

A.tostayB.stay

C.stayingD.stayed

(A)40.—Mom,Ihavetotellyou.

—What'sup?

A.somethingimportantD.importantanything

C.nothingimportantD.everythingimportant

(B)41.1tryninehourseveryday.

A.workB.towork

C.workedD.works

(A)42.Shedidhomework.Shewastired.

A.toomuch；muchtooB.toomany；muchtoo

C.muchloo；loomuchD.toomany：manyloo

(A)43.Hehardly(几乎不)evertalkstohisclassmates.Hehasfriends.

A.fewB.little

C.afewD.alittle

(D)44.Heseemsthebadnews.

A.knowingB.know

C.knowsD.toknow

(C)45.Theparagliding(滑翔伞运动)wasexciting.Ifeltlikeinthesky.

A.flyB.flew

C.flyingD.tofly

三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

MynameisTom.MyparentsandI46agreatvacationinDalianlastsummer.Dalianis

agreatcity47lotsofnicebeaches.Soin48manypeoplegoonvacationthere.

Onthefirstday,we_49_togotothebeach.Wedidn'tlikebeingwithtoomanypeople,

_50_wcstartedat8:00a.m.Wcwenttothefamousbeach-Laohutan.Whcnwc_51_there,

onlyafewpeoplewerethers.Wewerehappy.Wc_52_alongthebeach,playedwiththesandon

thebeach,andswaminthesea.Thewaterwasreally_53_.

Moreandmorepeoplecametothebcach.Thcrewere54peopleinthesca.Thcnmy

fatherandIwenttoplayvolleyballonthebeach.Twoyoungmenwatchedusand

then55us.Howhappywewere!

(D)46.A.broughtB.gave

C.playedD.took

(B)47.A.forB.with

C.onD.at

(B)48.A.springB.summer

C.autumnD.winter

(A)49.A.decidedB.needed

C.talkedD.asked

(A)50.A.soB.and

C.orD.because

(B)51.A.gottoB.got

C.arrivedinD.arrivedat

(D)52.A.sleptB.lay

C.feltD.walked

(C)53.A.hoiB.cold

C.coolD.dirty

(A)54.A.quileafewB.alittle

C.alotD.kindof

(C)55.A.cameB.went

C.joinedD.talked

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所绐句子

的最佳答案。

A

Eiic,Luncluii

Iwenttoclimbthemountainswithmyfriendslastweekend.The

weatherwaswarm.Wetookawalkinthemountainsandsaw

quiteafewanimals.Theywerecute.TherewerelotsofHowers.

Jane,NewYorkCity

Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamilyandstayedthereforabout

twoweeks.Theairtherewasclean.Everydaywefedthe

Jchickens,milkedthecows,playedwiththedogsandwent

目fishing.Wchadagoodtime.

Linda,Toronto

Iwenttoabeautifulbeachwithmyclassmateslastsummer.We

stayedinahotelnearthesca.ltwascleanandquiet.Wcstayed

thereforfivedays.Everydaywewentswimminginthesea.

LuJing,HangzhouIfoundthesummervacationwasnotsointerestingasI

imagined(想象).Ilwasveryhot,soIhadtospendmostofthetime

stayingathome,watchingTV,listeningtotheradioandplaying

withmydog.SoinetimesIwenttovisitmyrelatives(亲属).

(D)56.Ericwenttoclimbthemountainswithhis.

A.familyB.relatives

C.classmatesD.friends

(B)57.Janestayedinthecountrysideforaboutdays.

A.nineB.fourteen

C.twoD.five

(A)58.WheredidLindagolastsummer?

A.Shewenttothebeach.B.Shestayedathome.

C.Shewenttothecountryside.D.Shewenttothemountains.

(D)59.LuJingdidn'tduringthesummervacation.

A.watchTVB.listentotheradio

C.playwithherdogD.feedthechickens

(C)60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ericsawmanyanimalsandflowers.B.Janecomesfrom(heUnitedStates.

C.Lindamilkedthecowseveryday.D.LuJingthoughthervacationwasboring.

B

OnJuly18th,DarningandhisparentswenttoQingdao,Shandongforthesummer

vacation.Darningwasexcitedaboutthetripbecausehehopedtoseethebeautifulseaverymuch.

Itwasabout11:(X)a.m.whcntheyarrivedinQingdaobybusonthefirstday.Theyfounda

hotelandhadashortrestintheirroomfirst.Afterlunch,theydecidedtogotothebeach.Atabout3:

0()p.m.thcygottothebcach.ltwasreallyhotandsunny.Thcrcweremanypeopleonthe

beach.Sometalkedtoeachother,someplayedballgames,andothersswaminthesea.Damingand

hisparentssoonjoinedthem.Darning'sparentsspentmuchcimeplayingbeachvolleyball.Darning

enjoyedswimminginthesea.Abouttwohourslater,theywentbacktothehoteLTheyallfeltvery

relaxed.

Onthesecondday,itrainedalltheday.DarningwatchedTVwithhisfatherinthehotel

room.Hismotherwentshoppingbyherself.

OnJuly20th,theywenttoLaoshanMountainbybusinthemorning.Theyclimbedthe

mountainandtooklotsofphoios.Theytook(hebusbacktothehotelatfiveintheaftemoon.They

weretiredbutveryhappy.

OnthemorningofJuly21st,theyleftthehotelandtookihebushome.

(D)61.Thesecondparagraph(段落)mainlytellsusthat.

A.whattheweatherwaslikeonJuly18thB.whenDarning'sfamilygottothebeach

C.howDarning'sfamilywenttoQingdaoD.whatDarning'sfamilydidonthefirstday

(C)62.DarningonJuly19th.

A.swamintheseaB.playedbeachvolleyball

C.watchedTVwithhisfatherD.wentshoppingwithhismother

(B)63.Darning'sfamilystayedinQingdaofordays.

A.twoB.three

C.fiveD.six

(A)64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Darningdidn'tlike(heseaatall.

B.ItwasrainyonJuly19th.

C.Darning'sfamilyclimbedthemountainonthethirdday.

D.Darning'sfamilywentbackhomebybus.

(D)65.What'sthebesttitlefor(hepassage?

A.MountainClimbingB.ABusyBeach

C.BeautifulCity—QingdaoD.ATriptoQingdao

C

配对阅读左栏是五位旅行者的

需求，右栏是丝绸之路的旅游路

A.22_Days_from_$3.629Travelontheancientroute,you

线信息。请为左栏的每一位旅行maywonderwhyitwaschosen(henandlatergivenup.The

者选出最适合他们的旅游路线。remainsoftheoldcitieshelptorecordtheirpast.

(D)66.KittywillhavetwoB.13Daysfrom$2.700ThisisajourneydeepintoXinjiang

weeksoffandshe'dlikeatourataarca.Drivingmostpartofthisjourneyissurelyanexciting

costofabout$2,500.Shefeelslikeexperience,andmostareaswepassarestillundeveloped.

visitingChina'shistoriccapitals.C.6_Days_from_$1,899We'lltakeyouacrossXinjiang

(A)67.Lucasdreamsofarea.ThisSilkRoadrouteisachallengingjoumey,forirost

travellingalongtheancientpartofthejourneywillbemadebybus.

route(路线)inChinaduringhisD.13Daysfrom$2,449Youcanexperiencegoingthreugh

summervacationtofindoutwhatChina'spasttoitspresent.Theworld-famoushistoriccapitals

itusedtobe.alongtheSilkRoadandthecolorfulculturearereally

(C)68.Samlikestomeetfantastic.

challenges(挑战).HeisgoingtoE.5DaysfromIheGreatWallandthelerracotta

(兵马俑)

spendnomorethan$2,000Warriorsaregreatwondersintheworld.Theseplaces

travellingacrossXinjiang.ofinterestarevaluabletreasuresacrossthebeautifularea.

(G)69.ElsaistakingherF.l2_Days_from_$2,l99Thisjourneyheadsallthewayto

parentstovisitChina.TheyplantoKirgizstan,afriendlyneighborfromthebeginning.Business

travelalongtheSilkRoad.Theyalongthishistorictradingroadisstillgoingonthoughitis

alsowanttotakeacruise(乘船游notasbusyasbefore.

G.16Daysfrom$3,799TraditionalSilkRoadincludes

览)ontheYangtzeRivur.

excellentYangtzeCruise.Thistourfromthecapitalto

(E)70.Janetwantstolearn

Dunhuang,Chongqing,andthentoShanghaishowsyouabig

aboutChina.Sheislooking

partofthebasicsightseeingofChina.

forwardtovisitingthegreat

wondersofChina.

五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

LindaandBettywere71.bothnineteenyearsold.InJune,afteraschoolyearwasover,

theydecided72.totakeavacationinthecountryside.Theywenttoseveraltownsandvillages,

73.visitedsomeplacesofinterest,sawandheardalotofinterestingthings.Theyenjoyed74.

themselvesverymuch.Oneafternoon,(heyweregoingtostayovernightinasmalltown75.

becauseitwastoohottogofarther.Andtheywishedtheycouldfindariverandswiminthecool

water.Theywentdriving(hecarslowlywhiletheywerelooking76.around.SuddenlyLinda

sawalakenotfaraway.Thcy77.drovetherefastandparkedthecarbythelakc.Theylooked

andsawawomansiltingonastoneandfishingthere.78.Aftertheylookofftheirclothesand

weregoingtojumpintothewater,thewomancameuptothemandshouted,“Sorry,Madams.79.

Swimmingisnotallowedinthelake!

“80.Whydidn'tyoutellusaboutitbeforewetookoffourclothes?”Bettysaid

angrily.

uButitisn'tforbidden：禁止）totakeoffclothesbythelake,"saidthewoman.

六、读写综合（本大题分为A.B两部分，共20分）

A.信息归纳（共5小题，每小题I分，共5分）

请阅读一篇有关威尔逊夫妇在一个小镇度假发生的遨事的短文，根据所提供的信息，完

成信息卡。

Mr.andMrs.WilsonlivedinabigcrowdedcityinAmerica,andonesummertheywenton

holidayinasmalltown.

Theyenjoyeditbecauseitwasaquiet,cleanplaceandverydifferentfromthecity.Onc

Sundaymorning,theywentforawalkearly.ltwassunnyandwarmandtheymetanoldman.He

livedonafarmandhewassittingalone（独自）inthewarmsunoutsidehisfrontdoor.Mr.Wilson

askedhim,“Doyoulikelivinginsuchaquietplace?”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”

Mr.Wilsonsaid,uWhatarethegoodthingsaboutit?

Theoldmananswered,“Well,everybodyknowseverybodyelse.Andtherearealsolotsof

childrenhere.nMr.Wilsonsaid,uThat'sinteresting.Andwhatarethebadthings?”Theoldman

thoughtforaminuteandthensaid,“Well,thesamethings,really."

InformationCard

ThecountryMr.andMrs.Wilsonlivedin81.America.

ThereasonwhytheyenjoyedtheirItwasaquiet,cleanplaceandvery

82.

holidaydifferentfromthecity.

TheweatherofoneSundaymoming83.Itwassunnyandwarm.

Everybodyknowseverybodyelse.And

Thegoodthingsaboutlivingonthefarm84.

therearealsolotsofchildrenhere.

Everybodyknowseverybodyelse.And

Thebadthingsaboutlivingonthefarm85.

therearealsolotsofchildrenhere.

B.书面表达（本题15分）

根据要求完成短文写作。

以“MyVacation”为题写一篇短文，描写你的假期，介绍一下你去过的地方。

作文要求：

1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数70个左右。

MyVacation

Lasisummervacation,Iwent【o[hebeachwithmyparents.Theweaiherwassunnyand

hoi.

Inthemorning、myfatherandIplayedbeachvolleyball.Mymotherreadbooksandrestedon

ihebeach.In(heafternoon,【heseawalerwassowarm【ha【wecouldswiminihesea.Wefell

comfortablewhenwcwereinthewater.lntheevening,itwascool.Iwentfishingwithmyfather.k

wasinleresling.

Ilovedthebeach.Themostunforgettablethingwastheseafood.hwassodelicious」wanttogo

thereagain.

第二单元达标检测试卷

（满分：120分时间：100分钟）

一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分、共30分）

（听力理解详见“听记手册叩2）

二、单项填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

（D）31.Maryoftengoesonlineonweekends.

A.the；\B.an：the

C.\；(heD.\；\

(C)32.—WhatdoesMr.Liudo?

—Heisa(n).Heworksinahospital.

A.policemanB.teacher

C.dentistD.artist

(A)33.—doesMikesurftheInternet?

—Threetimesaweek.

A.HowoftenB.Howmanytimes

C.HowmanyD.Howsoon

(C)34.Doyouknowtheofthetest?

一Yes.IgotanA.

A.ruleB.place

C.resultD.time

(C)35.—WhalisTominterestedin?

—Heisinterestedinsports,basketball,tennisandping-pong.

A.hardlyeverB.atleast

C.suchasD.becauseof

(B)36.Hefeltbadthismorning.^hetriedtodohisworkwell.

A.ToB.However

C.ButD.Also

(B)37.1thinkit'susefulforyouasecondlanguage.

A.learnB.tolearn

C.learningD.tolearning

(A)38.1willhaveanartclassat2:(X)p.m.andIhavetoplaythepianofortwohours.Oh,

thisafternoonistooforme.

A.busyB.hungry

C.freeD.good

(A)39.Tinagoestothemoviesatleastamonth.Shelovesseeingmoviesvery

much.

A.twiceB.second

C.twoD.secondly

(D)40.isimportant,soeveryoneeatstokeeponweekdays.

A.Healthily；health；healthyB.Health；healthy；healthily

C.Healthy；health；healthilyD.Health；healthily；healthy

(B)41.Themoonlightflowsthewindow.

A.thoughB.through

C.overD.across

(B)42.Lucyisagoodstudent.Shecomeslateforclass.

A.usuallyB.hardyever

C.oftenD.always

(C)43.—Therearesomanywonderfulgiftsintheshop.Whichonedoyoudecidetobuy?

—.Theyaretcx>expensiveforme.

A.NotB.Never

C.NoneD.No

(C)44.—Whosebagisit?

_itisLily's.becauseshesatonthesofajustnow.

A.MayB.Maybe

C.MaybeD.Wouldbe

(C)45.hehasnoarmsandlegs,hecanlookafterhimselfwelland

travelallover(heworld.

A.Although；butB.Because；\

C.AIthough；\D.Because：so

三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分,共10分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Lookatthisyoungman.Heismybrother,Jim.Hehada46lifestyle(生活方式)before.For

example,hehardlyever47unbeforeseveno'clockin(hemorning.Aftersupper,healways

playedcomputergames48doinghishomework.Hedidn'tlikedrinkingmilkandheatealot

of49everyday.

Thenoneday,hegotill.Hehadtobeinhospital50.Thenheknewthathe

must51hiniseifwell.

NowJim52earlyeverj,morning.Usuallyherunsbeforebreakfast.Heonlyplayscomputer

games53SaturdaysorSundays.Hehasgood54habits.too.Hedrinksmilkevery

day.55helikesjunkfoodverymuch,heonlyeatsitonceaweek.Agoodlifestylehelpshim

keephealthy.

(C)46.A.goodB.healthy

C.badD.fine

(C)47.A.getB.gets

C.gotD.getting

(A)48.A.bcforeB.or

C.andD.when

(B)49.A.fruitB.junkfood

C.vegetablesD.rice

(C)50.A.onccaweekB.twoweeksago

C.forthreeweeksD.twiceaweek

(A)5LA.lookafterB.lookfor

C.lookatD.lookup

(A)52.A.exercisesB.gelup

C.sleepsD.goestobed

(B)53.A.inB.on

C.atD.for

(C)54.A.eatB.eats

C.eatingD.ate

(C)55.A.SoB.But

C.AlthoughD.Because

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子

的最佳答案。

A

Doyouthinkyouarefat?Doyouwanttobehealthy?Let'sdoexercisetogether!Wehave

threegroupsforyoutojoin:

EasyLevel（水平）：

Anyonecanjointhisgroupiodoexercise.Wcrunorridebikesintheparkthreetimesaweek,

usuallyonMonday,WednesdayandThursdayafternoon,startingat5:00p.m.andlasting（持续）

for30minutes.

Anyonecanjoin（hisgroupiodoexercise.Werunorridebikesintheparkthreetimesaweek,

usuallyonMonday,WednesdayandThursdayafternoon,startingat5:00p.m.andlasting（持续）

for30minutes.

Anyonecanjointhisgroup（odoexercise.Werunorridebikesintheparkthreetimesaweek,

usuallyonMonday,WednesdayandThursdayafternoon,startingat5:00p.m.andlasting（持续）

for30minutes.

MediumLevel:

Youcanjointhisgroupifyouarenottooyoungorlooold.Weexercisethreelimesaweek,butwe

domoresportsthanthefirstgroup.Wecanplaybasketball,footballorgoswiinming.Wewill

exercisefortwohoursatime.

HighLevel:

Ifyouwanttojointhisgroup,you'dbetteraskyourdoctorfirst,becausewedosportseveryday

fromTuesdaytoSaturday,oneandahalfhourseachtime,andtherearemany力量）

exercises.

（C）56.Whatsportsdoesthefirstgroupdo?

A.Basketball.B.Swimming.

C.Running.D.Football.

（D）57.Whichgroupcana60-year-oldmanjoin?

A.Thesecondorthethirdgroup.B.Thesecondgroup.

C.Thefirstorthesecondgroup.D.Thefirstgroup.

(A)58.Youcanjointhethirdgroupafteryoursaysyes.

A.doctorB.parent

C.friendD.teacher

(C)59.Peoplcinthethirdgroupexercisehoursaweek.

A.1.5B.4.5

C.7.5D.10.5

(B)60.Thewriter'spurpose(目的)isto.

A.teachpeoplehowtodosportsD.askpeopletojointhegroups

C.tellpeopletoliveahealthylifeD.helppeoplelearnmoreaboutsports

B

DearClaire,

I'mwritingtotellyoumylifeafterIbecameaneighthgradestudent.Ihavemorehomeworkthan

before.Somylifeisfulleveryday.Igooutforawalkwithmyparentseverydayafterdoingmy

homework.AndItakepianolessonstwiceaweek,playbasketballthreetimesaweek.Ihardlyever

watchTVorplaycomputergamesbecauseIamtoobusy.Howaboutyou?Areyouthesameas

me?

Mark

DearMark,

I'mhappytohearthatyouhavesuchafulllifc.lhavelesshomework,butI'malsoverybusy.I'm

learningswingdanceandIneedtotakelessonsfourtimesaweek.AndIalsohelpmymotherwith

houseworkeveryday.Iruninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Theykeepmymindclearand

mybodyhealthy.That'swhaiIdoinmyfreetime.

Claire

(A)61.HowisMark'slifenow?

A.Busy.B.Boring.

C.Wonderful.D.Healthy.

(D)62.Whatdoesn'tMarkusuallydoinhisdaily(日常的)life?

A.Takepianolessons.B.Takeawalk.

C.Doexercise.D.WatchTV.

(C)63.WhatlessonsdoesClairetakeafterschool?

A.Pianolessons.B.Chesslessons.

C.Dancelessons.D.Englishlessons.

(D)64.WhatdoesClairedotokeephermindclearandbodyhealthy?

A.Shehelpshermotherwithhousework.B.Shedoesmuchhomework.

C.Shelearnsswingdance.D.Sherunsanddances.

(A)65.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.WhatMarkandClairedointheirdailylife.

B.WhyMarkandClairearesobusyeveryday.

C.WhereMarkandClairegoafterschool.

D.HowoftenMarkandClaireexercise.

C

A.TwoIndianmovieswillbeshownon

SaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.

配对阅读左栏是对五个人的描述，右栏是

B.Swimminglessonsforstudents,Newquay

七个活动的简介。请为左栏的每个人选出最

TrainingCenter,fromJuly8toJuly14.

合适的活动。C.Buymanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesin

(E)66.Benhateshotweather.Hefeelsboats.Don'tforgetyourhat—suncanbestrong,

pleasedwhenhewalksonthesand(沙).40℃atmidday.

(B)67.Nickenjoysstayinginwater.AndheD.Acrobatics(杂技)一Exciting!Dangerous!See

isveryinterestedinswimming.youattheCityTheateronSaturdaymorningat

(F)68.Annaispoor,butshelikesdancing10:00,free.

verymuch.E.Visillongsandybeaches.Climbthe

(A)69.MissGreenhasnothingtodoonthismountains.Daytimetemperaturesis24c-

Salurday.Shethinkswatchingfilmsisagood26℃,onlyalittlecoolbylateevening.

waytokilltime.F.Welcometoourdanceclub,freelessons.We

(D)70.Jackisayoungman.HeisnotafraidhavedifferentlessonseverySaturday

ofdanger.Andhefeelslikewatchingdifficultevening.BringyourfavoriteCDs.

actions,likejumpingthrough(heairorwalkingG.GetyourticketsatthegatetoseetheBlue

ontheirhands.BirdsatSaturdaynight.ltmaybecold.Please

wearyoursweatersandjackets.

五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分,共15分)

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Markisa16-year-oldstudent.Hehasaveryhealthylife.71.However,oneyearago,he

wasnotsohealthy.FromMondayto72.Friday,hestudiedbuthardlydidanysports.Heoften

usedtheInt