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Module5综合素质评价第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1.WhatkindoffooddoesTomthinkisunhealthy?A. B. C.()2.Whatdoestheboyagreetogiveupdoing?A. B. C.()3.WhatdoesWangTao’sfatherlikedoingnow?A.Smoking. B.Doingsports. C.Reading.()4.WhatshouldMissLidoifshewantstobethinner?A.Noteatanything. B.Takeexercisedayandnight.C.Noteattoomuchandtakemoreexercise.()5.WhatdoesMeimeiusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Anegg. B.Nothing. C.Somemilk.II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。()6.HowdoesHollyfeel?A.Tired. B.Terrible. C.Excited.()7.WhatisHollygoingtodo?A.Haveatest. B.Havearest. C.Gotothedoctor.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。()8.WhatwilltheydoonSaturdayevening?A.Gotothepark. B.Gototheshop.C.Gototheconcert.()9.Howmanyticketsdotheyhave?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.()10.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At5:00. B.At6:00. C.At7:00.III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()11.Whatcolourwasthedog?A.White. B.Black. C.Brown.()12.Whatwaswrongwiththedog?A.Itwasill. B.Itwashungry. C.Itslegwasbroken.()13.Howdidtheybringthedogtothedoctorforanimals?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.()14.WhatdidBilldotofindtheowner?A.Heputupsignsinhisneighborhood.B.HecalledtheAnimalHelperCenter.C.HeshowedthepictureofthedogontheInternet.()15.Whatwasthenameofthebabydog?A.Coco. B.Lucky. C.Happy.IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)DODONOTReadinthe16._______placeandeathealthily.Use19._______foralongtime.Dooutdoor17._______.Readinthestrongor20._______light.18._______thesightsoutside.Readinbed.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)()21.—MayIuseyourcomputer?—Sorry,itdoesn’twork.It_________repairingnow.A.reminds B.requiresC.reviews D.remains()22.Asforthenextyear’ssalesplan,theyreachedan_________afterthediscussion.A.agreement B.advertisementC.action D.ending()23.Weshouldputmore_________intoteachingthemhowtocommunicatewithothers.A.excuse B.luckC.chance D.effort()24.Theoldmanis_________,sohecan’tseethebeautifulworld.A.blind B.deafC.heavy D.tall()25.Listeningtoloudmusicmay_________yourhearing.Couldyoupleaseturnitdown?A.harm B.protectC.save D.waste()26.Herefusedto_________thegamesimplybecauseoftherain.A.falloff B.cutoffC.calloff D.takeoff()27.Afterbeingoutofschoolforsolong,Amyhadtostudyhardto_________withtherestoftheclass.A.catchup B.giveupC.putup D.lookup()28.[2024福建改编]WhenIsawXiaowangyesterday,he_________anoldmancrosstheroad.A.helps B.washelpingC.willhelp D.helped()29.—I’mgladtohearyouhavemadeprogressinyourEnglish.—That’strue._________thehelpofMissLiuandyou.A.Asfor B.TogetherwithC.Thanksto D.Insteadof()30.—Jack’sunclehashadanaccident.Nowheisinhospital.—_________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.That’srightC.I’msorrytohearthat D.BecarefulnexttimeVI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A[2024安徽]TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)ismagictome.Myinterestinitcamefrommy31.Yearsago,Ioftenhadheadaches,andmylifewasseriouslyinfluenced.I32manydifferentmethods.However,noneofthem33.Luckily,ImetwithadoctorofTCMduringmytripinChina.HeadvisedmetotakesomeChinesemedicine.SoIdid.Tomysurprise,my34wasgonewithinaweek.Later,IfoundthatTCMcouldbeofgreathelptosome35lastingforalongtime,suchassleepingproblemsorphysicalpains.The36methodsinTCMalsotookmywife’sinterest.Withher37,I’mrunningawebsitetointroduceTCM.Iwanttohelppeopleunderstandthatiftheyhavesome38problems,theycantryTCM.AlltheseexperienceswithTCMledmeto39ancientChinesephilosophy(哲学),formanyoftheTCMideas,suchasyinandyang,andqi,were40inspired(启发)byit.Sincethen,IhavesteppedontotheroadtolearningaboutChineseculture.()31.A.habit B.educationC.service D.experience()32.A.reported B.triedC.kept D.taught()33.A.worked B.startedC.failed D.appeared()34.A.wealth B.courageC.chance D.pain()35.A.illnesses B.hobbiesC.projects D.abilities()36.A.expensive B.helpfulC.social D.blind()37.A.check B.worryC.support D.doubt()38.A.health B.foodC.family D.job()39.A.drop B.writeC.study D.create()40.A.recently B.rapidlyC.suddenly D.directlyBSomepeoplehaveconsideredthattherearetwowaysabouthealthandexercise—anEasternwayandaWesternway.Besuretochoosetheonethatfitsyoumost,orsomemay41yourbody.Easternexerciseprogramsaredividedintomanykinds.Martialarts(武术)werecreatedtohelppeopleprotectthemselveswhen42withsomeone.Themovementsareusuallyvery43andsharp(尖锐的).Butthereareslowerandsofterformsofexercise,too.Allofthemaregoodforyourhealthandtheydon’tneedtoomuch44.InAsiancountries,peoplegettogetherinparkstoexerciseintheopenair.Westernexerciseprogramscomeinawidekindaswell.Peopleoften45walkingorrunning.Swimmingandweightlifting(举重)arealsogood46.Suchkindsofexercisearesupposedtomakeyour47beatfasterandmakeyoustronger.Somepeoplealso48joininghealthclubstotakegroupexerciseclasses.Westernpeopleusually49toloseweight,gethealthy,orfeelgoodaboutthemselvesbyexercise.Perhapschoosinganexercisewayisnotaboutwhichoneisbetter,butaboutchoosingactivitiesthat50foryou.Themostimportantthingistofindanactivitythatyouenjoyandtohavebetterhealth.()41.A.change B.harmC.find D.lose()42.A.talking B.shoppingC.laughing D.fighting()43.A.strong B.helpfulC.slow D.strange()44.A.courage B.plantC.effort D.wealth()45.A.takeup B.putupC.standup D.lookup()46.A.inventions B.mannersC.decisions D.activities()47.A.leg B.headC.hand D.heart()48.A.avoid B.enjoyC.imagine D.continue()49.A.expect B.happenC.afford D.refuse()50.A.wait B.makeC.work D.lookVII.补全对话,其中有两项多余(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A:Hi,Linda.Ihaven’tseenyoufordays.51.________B:Iwasilllastweek.Ihadtostayathomeforseveraldays.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.52.________B:Yes,Idid.ItooksomemedicaltestsandthedoctortoldmethatIjustgotafever.A:Isee.Howareyoufeelingnow?B:53.________SoIambacktoschooltoday.A:Ithinkyou’dbettertakemoreexercise.Bytheway,haveyoueverbeentothenewsportscentre?B:Notyet.Whatcanwedothere?A:54.________B:Soundsinteresting.55.________A:It’sonly2kilometersawayfromhere.B:Great!Let’sgothereafterschool.A.Wecanplayfootballafterschool.B.Whatwaswrong?C.Howfarisitfromhere?D.MrSmithisreallyagreatdoctor.E.Didyougotothedoctor?F.Whatdoyouthinkofthesportscentre?G.I’mfeelingquitewellnow.第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A[2024湖北改编]EatWell,LiveWellWeeatfoodsothatwehaveenergytorun,jumpandplay.Weshouldhaveplentyofdifferentthings.Dairyproducts(乳制品)Weshouldeatplentyofdairyproductssuchasmilk,cheeseandsoon.Alongwithfish,beansandmeat,dairyproductsmakeusstrong.Doit!Lookforlow-fatmilkandcheese.Theyarehealthier.Grainproducts(谷类食品)Weshouldalsoeatenoughgrainproductssothatwehaveenergytoworkandplay.Grainproductsincludebread,riceandnoodles.Doit!Eatacertainamount(数量)ofgrainproductstokeepfit.FruitandvegetablesFruitandvegetableskeepushealthy.Weshouldeatplentyofthemateverymeal.Doit!Trytoeatfruitandvegetablesindifferentcolorseveryday.WaterDon’tforgettodrinkwater.Weshoulddrink6-8glassesofwatereverydaysothatourbodiesworkproperly.()56.Howmanykindsofgrainproductsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.()57.Whichishealthierthantheotherthreeaccordingtothepassage?()58.What’sthewriter’sopinionabouteatingwell?A.Grainproductsarethebestofall.B.Eatplentyoffoodasyoulikeeveryday.C.Vegetablesmakeourbodiesworkproperly.D.Havedifferentkindsoffoodandenoughwater.BWhenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,thesearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.1)Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,“Iamaspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything!”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!2)Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.3)Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.4)Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorateyourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?Goforit!Newchallenges(挑战)arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishment(成就感)whenyouhavefinished.5)Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象)fly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.6)Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmumordadormaybeevenyourcousin.()59.Wheremayyouseethispassage?A.Inamusicbook. B.Inastorybook.C.Inamagazine. D.Inschoolrules.()60.Accordingtothepassage,whenyouarehelpingothers,youwill______.A.bespecial B.besureC.feelnice D.beremembered()61.Whichofthefollowingshouldyousay“NO”towhenyouareunhappy?A.Youshouldalwayslookforthegoodthingsofothers.B.Stayaloneathomeasmuchaspossible.C.Learnsomethingnewandgoforit!D.Keepadiarytoexpressyourfeelings.()62.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoYourBestB.SixWaystoFeelGoodaboutYourselfC.It’sNevertooLatetoLearnD.AlwaysSmiletoYourLifeCHumanshavemanyorgans(器官),butyoucanenjoylotsofthingsbecauseofyourears.Doyouknowhowtheearswork?Theearhasthreeparts:theouterear(外耳),themiddleearandtheinnerear(内耳).Theouterearisthepartyoucansee.Itcollectssoundsaroundyou.Thesoundsthentraveldowntothemiddleear,theinnerearandthentoyourbrain.Yourearsneverstopworking,evenwhenyouareasleep!Inotherwords,yourearscontinuehearingsounds,butyoucan’thearthesoundsjustbecauseyourbrainignoresthem.Butearsdomorethanhear.Theyhelpyoukeepbalanced(平衡的),too.Intheinnerear,thereareorgansthatarefilledwithliquid(液体)andcoveredwithsmallhairs.Whenyoumoveyourhead,theliquidandhairsmove,too.Theysendmessagestoyourbrainaboutthepositionofyourhead.Moresurprisingly,earsevenhelptotastefood.Ofcourse,youdon’tactuallytastefoodwithyourears.Buttherearenerves(神经)runningthroughthemiddleearthatconnectthetongue(舌头)tothebrain.Ifsomethinghappenstoyourears,youmighthaveahardtimetellingdifferenttastes.Theearsaretrulyimportantorgans.Weshouldprotectourearswell.()63.Howmanypartsdoestheearhave?A.2. B.3.C.4. D.5.()64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theinnerearcancollectsoundsaroundyou.B.Yourearsstopworkingwhenyouareasleep.C.Ifsomethinghappenstoyourears,youmighttelldifferenttasteseasily.D.Theorgansintheinnereararefilledwithliquidandcoveredwithsmallhairs.()65.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howearswork.B.Whatearscanhear.C.Howweprotectears.D.Whereearsgetmessagesfrom.D[2024连云港]Asweknow,eatingvegetablesisgoodforus.Whydosomepeoplelikethembutothersdon’t?Anewstudyhasfoundthatotherpeople’slikesanddislikescouldbeareason.Accordingtotheresearch,peoplewhoeatvegetablesandshowacleardislikeforthemcaninfluenceothers.Peoplemaymakefacialexpressions(面部表情)wheneating.Howdoesitaffectapersonwatchingthem?AteamofscientistsintheUKdidastudy.Theyaskedmorethan200youngwomentowatchvideosofotheradultseatingbroccoli(西兰花).Thepeopleinthevideoshaddifferentexpressionswhileeating.Theywouldsmile,seemneutral(neitherhappynorsad),orlookdisgusted.Thestudyfoundthatwhenpeopleinthevideoslookeddisgustedwhiletheywereeatingbroccoli,peoplewatchingthembegantolikebroccoliless.Theoppositewasnottrue,however.Whensomeonehadasmilewhileeatingbroccoli,peoplewatchingthemdidnotlikebroccolimore.Bywatchingothers,humanslearnwhichbehaviorswillbegoodforthem.Scientistsbelievethatpeoplemightavoidfoodthatlooksterrible.Inthisway,peoplecanprotectthemselvesfromeatingsomethingbadordangerous.Theresearchfocusedonlyonadults,buttheteambelievedthattheresultscouldalsoworkforchildren.Thismeans,ifchildrenseetheirparentsnotenjoyingcertainfoods,includingvegetables,theymaynotwanttoeatthemeither.Howdoesthebehaviorofadultsinfluencechildren’schoicesoffood?Theteamsaidtheyhopedtounderstandmoreaboutit.Thiscouldhelpfindwaystoencouragechildrentoeatmorehealthyfoods.()66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgusted”inParagraph2mean?A.Excited. B.Amazed.C.Unhappy. D.Untidy.()67.What’stheresultofthestudy?A.Peoplemaypreferthefoodotherslike.B.Childrendislikeeatingcertainvegetables.C.Youngwomenareeasilyaffectedbyothers.D.Peoplemaynotchoosethefoodothersdislike.()68.Theteammaydofurtherstudyon______.A.thesafetyofchildren’sfoodB.thewishtounderstandchildrenC.theinfluencesofparents’behaviorD.thewaystoproducehealthyfoods()69.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.VideosaffectchoicesoffoodB.StudiesonvegetableshelpalotC.ExpressionspreventpossibledangersD.OpinionsonvegetablesinfluenceothersEItissaidthattheeyesarethewindowstooursoul.However,tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.Youreyesneedeverydayattention.First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontoyourdiet.Havemorefreshfruit,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.It’sgoodforyoureyes.Also,aregularamountofvitaminsAandB2shouldalsobetaken.Second,youmusthaveregularandsoundsleep.Thisrelaxestheeyemuscles(肌肉)andgivesthemtheresttheyneed.Sleepcanhelpthebodyrepairitstiredparts.Youshouldsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.Lossofsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesunderyoureyes.Next,it’simportantforyoutoexerciseyoureyeseveryday.Blinkyoureyesatregularperiodstokeepyoureyesmoist.Last,youshouldtreatyoureyescorrectly.Forexample,ifyougetsomethinginyoureye,don’tstartrubbing(揉)it.Rubbingisharmfultoyoureyes.Don’treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlightbecausesunlightcancauseeyetiredness.Remembertousesunglassestostopthesunfromshiningdirectlyinyoureyes.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingtelevisionorworkingonacomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness,sorestisrequired.()70.Howmanypiecesofadviceabouteyeprotectionaregiven?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.()71.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Eatingfruitandvegetablesisenoughforhealthyeyes.B.Agoodsleephelpstomakeoureyesmorerelaxed.C.Weneedtoblinkoureyesallthetime.D.Wecanneitherreadnorwritetoavoideyetiredness.()72.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whenweneedtodoeyeexercises.B.Howweshouldprotectoureyes.C.Whyeyesareimportanttoeveryone.D.Whateyeproblemsmaypeoplehave.第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FMostchildrenneedtheirparents’watchingtokeepsafeinheavytraffic.Childrenlearnaboutroadsafetybywatchingothers.Makesurethatyoualwayssetgoodexamples.Yourchildrenwillfollowyouandthinkit’sOKtodolikeyou.Teachyourchildrentopayattentiontotrafficlightswhenyoucrosstheroadtogetherwiththem.Thishelpsthemunderstandwhenitissafetocross.Makesurethatyouwalkbetweenyourchildrenandtraffic,andholdtheirhandsallthetime.Whenyourchildrenarealittleolder,youcanstarttotellthemtheimportanceoftrafficknowledge.Letthemstarttounderstandthereasonswhytheyneedtobesocareful.Talkwiththemaboutroadsignsandtrafficrulesandaskthemtochoosesafeplacestocross.Teachyourchildrentochoosesafeplacestoplay.Neverletthemridebikesontheroadwithoutanadultpresent(在场)atrushhour.Themostimportantthingyoucandotokeepyourchildrenfromgettinghurtistoencouragethemtofollowtrafficrules.Afterknowingtrafficrules,theywillvolunteertoobeythem.Inthisway,theywillbecarefulenoughtokeepthemselvesawayfromdanger.73.Whereshouldparentswalkwhilecrossingtheroadwiththeirchildren?(不超过5个词)_______________________________________________________________74.What’sthemostimportantthingparentscandotokeeptheirchildrenfromgettinghurt?(不超过10个词)_______________________________________________________________75.Whyshouldparentssetgoodexamplestotheirchildren?(不超过15个词)_______________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76.Don’treadinthesun.Itwilldoh(伤害)toyoureyes.77.Afterdiscussingforalongtime,wefinallyreachedana(一致)ontheplanofholdingawelcomeparty.78.Itise(期待)thattheweatherwillbefinesoon.Sowecangooutandhavefun.79.Tokeephealthy,Lucyisusedtodoingp(身体的)activitiesforhalfanhoureveryday.80.Therewasana(事故)yesterday,butnoonewashurt.X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)秋冬交替是疾病多发的季节,尤其是流感。但是,只要提前做好预防,就可以在很大程度上避免疾病的侵扰。请你根据下面的写作要点和要求写一篇英语短文,介绍如何预防疾病。写作要点:1.良好的心态;2.好的生活习惯;3.均衡饮食……注意:1.包含以上要点,可适当发挥;2.行文流畅,条理清晰,用词准确;3.词数:80-100,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:flu流感;mood心情;habit习惯LiveaHealthyLifeWinteriscoming.However,thewinternotonlybringscoldweather,butalsoprovidesachancefortheflutospread.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案第一部分听力I.短对话理解你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Whichkindoffooddoyouthinkisunhealthy,Tom?M:Friedchicken,ofcourse.2.W:Youknowplayingcomputergamestoomuchisbadforyoureyes.Wouldyoumindgivingitup?M:Ofcoursenot.3.W:Doesyourfathersmoke,WangTao?M:Hesmokedoneyearago.Butnowhelikesdoingsports.4.W:WhatshouldIdoifIwanttobethinner,DrLi?M:Don’teattoomuch,MissLi.Youshouldeatlessfoodandtakemoreexercise.5.M:Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast,Meimei?W:Oh,Iseldomhavebreakfast.M:It’sbadforyourhealth.Youhadbettereatanegganddrinksomemilk.W:Thankyou.II.长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。M:Youdon’tlookwell,Holly.Doyoufeelterrible?W:Notreally!Justalittletired.M:Maybeyoushouldtakeonedayoff.W:Icouldn’tdothat.I’mgoingtohaveanimportanttestlater.M:Ifyoufeelevenworse,you’dbettergotothedoctor.W:OK.Thanks.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。W:ThisisMary.Who’sthat?M:ThisisJack.AreyoufreethisSaturdayevening?W:Yes.M:IhavetwoticketstoTom’sconcert.Wouldyouliketogowithme?W:Certainly.I’dloveto.He’smyfavouritesinger.Thanksforyourinvitation.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?M:Let’smeetatthegateoftheparkatseveno’clock.W:Couldyoupleasegetthereearlier?M:Whataboutsixo’clock?W:OK.Seeyouthen.M:Seeyou.III.短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Oneday,Billwaswalkinghomefromschool.Hefoundadoglyingontheroad.Thedogwasblack.Hetookithomeandshowedittohisparents.Hisdadfoundthatthedog’slegwasbroken.Sotheybroughtthedogtoadoctorforanimalsbycar.Thedoctorcheckedthedogandtoldthemthatitwasgoingtohavebabies!Thenextday,Billputupsigns“FoundDogBlack”inhisneighborhood.Healsowrotedownhisphonenumberonthesignstofindtheowner.Twodayslater,theownerofthedogcalledBill.HetoldBillhecouldhaveoneofthebabies.Finally,Billgotababydog.HenamedthebabydogLucky,andhelikeditverymuch.IV.信息转换你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。DearLucy,I’msorrytohearthatyouhavepooreyesight.Youshouldlearnhowtoprotectyoureyes.Therearesomethingsyoushoulddo.Forexample,readintherightplaceandeathealthily.Also,doingoutdoorexerciseisgoodforyoureyes.Youcanenjoythesightsoutsidewhiledoingsports,whichhelpstoimproveyoureyesight.Atthesametime,youshouldremembernottodothefollowingthings—usecomputersforalongtime,readinthestrongorweaklight,orreadinbed.Ihopetheabovesuggestionscanbehelpfultoyou.Yours,TinaI.1-5ABBCBII.6-10AACBBIII.11-15BCAABIV.16.right17.exercise18.Enjoy19.computers20.weak第二部分语言知识运用V.21.B【点拨】remind提醒;require需要;review复习;remain逗留。sth.require(s)doing某物需要被做,主动形式表达被动语态。故选B。22.A【点拨】根据语境可知,至于下一年的销售计划,他们在讨论之后达成了“一致”,agreement符合题意。23.D【点拨】excuse借口,理由;luck运气;chance机会;effort努力。句意:我们应该付出更多的努力来教他们如何和他人沟通。根据句意可知选D。24.A【点拨】句意:这位老人是盲人,所以他看不见这个美丽的世界。blind失明的;deaf聋的;heavy重的;tall高的。根据句意可知选A。25.A【点拨】听吵闹的音乐可能会“损害”你的听力,harm符合题意。26.C【点拨】falloff从……跌落;cutoff切断;calloff取消;takeoff起飞。句意:他拒绝仅仅因为下雨就取消比赛。故选C。27.A【点拨】catchup赶上;giveup放弃;putup张贴;lookup查找。句意:在离开学校这么久之后,艾米不得不努力学习赶上班上其他人。根据句意可知选A。28.B【点拨】考查过去进行时。根据“WhenIsawXiaowangyesterday,he...anoldmancrosstheroad.”可知,强调在过去的某个时间点,正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选B。29.C【点拨】asfor关于;togetherwith与……一起;thanksto多亏,由于;insteadof代替。根据句意可知选C。30.C【点拨】Itdoesn’tmatter意为“没关系”;That’sright意为“没错”;I’msorrytohearthat意为“听到这个我感到很难过”,用于听到对方不好的消息时,自己表示为对方感到难过,表达安慰;Becarefulnexttime意为“下次要小心”。上文“杰克的舅舅住院”属于不好的消息。故选C。VI.A【主旨大意】作为一名外国人,一次为了治疗头痛而接触了中药,从此作者及其妻子都对中药很感兴趣而且还了解了中药里的哲学。31.D【点拨】根据下文作者为了治疗头痛而接触了中药的描述可知,作者对中药的兴趣源于这次经历。故选D。32.B【点拨】由于头痛影响了作者的生活,因此作者尝试了很多不同的方法进行治疗。故选B。33.A【点拨】作者尝试了各种方法治疗头痛,然而没有一种方法有效果。故选A。34.D【点拨】前面作者提及“头痛”,但是自从吃了中药后,令作者惊讶的是,作者的疼痛在一周内消失了。故选D。35.A【点拨】根据下文“lastingforalongtime,suchassleepingproblemsorphysicalpains”可知,这里指的是,中药对慢性疾病有很大帮助。故选A。36.B【点拨】中药能治疗头痛及慢性病,这种有用的中药治疗法也吸引了作者妻子的兴趣。故选B。37.C38.A【点拨】作者在网站上推广中药,其目的是想帮助人们知道,如果他们有健康问题,可以尝试中药。故选A。39.C【点拨】此处指关于中药的经历引导我去学习中国古代哲学。故选C。40.D【点拨】句意:此处指很多中药理念,比如阴、阳和气都受到中国古代哲学的直接启发。故选D。B【主旨大意】本文讲述了中西方两种不同的保持健康的方式。41.B【点拨】根据语境可知此处表示一定要选择最适合你的方式,否则有些可能会伤害你的身体。故选B。42.D【点拨】根据上文“helppeopleprotectthemselves”可知与别人打架时,武术可以保护自己。故选D。43.A【点拨】根据下文“Butthereareslowerandsofterformsofexercise,too.”可知有些是更缓慢和温柔的形式。根据But可知前后句之间为转折关系,此处应是指强烈的。故选A。44.C【点拨】句意:它们都对你的健康有好处,并且不需要太多努力。effort努力。根据句意可知选C。45.A46.D【点拨】句意:游泳和举重也是很好的活动。故选D。47.D【点拨】根据beatfaster可知锻炼会使人心脏跳动加快,使人更健壮。故选D。48.B【点拨】enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事。句意:一些人也喜欢加入健康俱乐部,参加团队健身课程。故选B。49.A50.C【点拨】根据下句可知,此处指的是选择锻炼的方法并不在于哪一个更好,而是在于是否对自己有用。故选C。VII.51-55BEGAC第三部分阅读VIII.A【主旨大意】文章介绍了健康饮食要吃各种不同的食物以满足身体所需的能量,包括乳制品,谷类食品,水果、蔬菜和水。56.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Grainproductsincludebread,riceandnoodles.”可知,文章中提到了三种谷类食品,故选B。57.A【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Weshouldhaveplentyofdifferentthings.”可知,健康的饮食应当是包含乳制品,谷类食品,水果、蔬菜和水。结合四个选项中的食材可知,选项A包含了前面提到的四类,而其他选项不能完全体现,故选A。58.D【点拨】推理判断题。通读全文可知,所谓吃得好,应当是吃各种不同的东西并喝足够多的水,因此只有选项D符合作者的看法,故选D。B【主旨大意】本文介绍了六种可以让你对自己感觉好起来的方法。59.C【点拨】通读
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