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2025年池州市普通高中高三教学质量统一监测英语1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ameeting.B.Aplan.C.Aparty.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:HeyJenny.It’salreadyApril.Aren’tyourparentscomingtovisitthismonth?W:Well,they’dplannedtobutthenanemergencycameupandsothey'vepostponedtheirvisitbytwomonths.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthewoman’splanfortonight?A.Togotothecharityconcert.B.Tospendtimewithhermother.C.Tobuysomethingforhermother.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Howaboutgoingtothecharityconcerttonight?W:I’dliketo,butmymomiscomingtoday.Shewantstogoshoppingandsheexpectsmetokeephercompany.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wheredidthewomanleavehernotebook?A.Inabag.B.Nexttothephone.C.Inherjacketpocket.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Ican’tbelieveit.Iwrotedownmyfriend’saddressinmynotebook...Ihaditrighthere...rightnexttothephone...andnowIcan’tfinditanywhere.M:Whatdidyoudowhenyou’dfinishedthephonecall?Didyouputitinabagorsomething?W:IwentupstairstomybedroombutI’velooked...oh,ofcourse,myjacket.ItookitoffintheloungebeforeIwentupstairs.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hestayedinthelibrary.B.Hepreparedforatest.C.Hewenttoaparty.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Whydidn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?M:Oh,Iwentstraighttothelibraryafterclass.W:Why?Doyouhaveatesttoday?M:No,Idon’t.Ijustwantedtofindsomebooks.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthemanreallyconcernedabout?A.Wheretogetataxi.B.Whatismakinganoise.C.Howsoontheproblemcanbefixed.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Hi.Mycar’sbeenmakingastrangenoiseanditseemsmuchslowerthanbefore.W:OK,Iwillhavealookatitandshouldbeabletotellyouwhat’swronginaboutanhour.M:Anhour!I’minabitofahurry.Doyouthinkyoucanfinishanysooner?W:I’msorry,butthesethingstaketime.We’llbehappytocallataxiforyouifyoudon’thavetimetowait.每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.WhoisFelix?A.Thewoman’shusband.B.Afanofthewoman’sbook.C.Acharacterinthewoman’sbook.7.WhatrelationprobablyisthemantoCelia?A.Herfan.B.Herassistant.C.Herdirector.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】M:Celia,I’mahugefanofyournewnovel.Doyouplantocontinuewritingromanticfiction?W:Well,Ifindromanticfictioneasytowrite,butmynextnovelwon’tbearomance.I’mhopingtowritesomethingdifferent,possiblyadetectivestory.M:I’minterestedinthecharacterofFelix.Isheanyoneyouknowfromreallife?W:No.I’mgladIdon’thaveaFelixinmylife.I’vebeenhappilymarriedforover15yearstoRichardMarsh,apolitician.M:Celia,thankyoufortalkingtome.IhopeHotLipswillbeagreatsuccess.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Whichplacewillthemanseefirst?A.NiceAvenue.B.DBTower.C.ModernBridge.9.WhatwillthemanprobablydoinWalterSquare?A.Buylocalsnacks.B.Enjoyfolkmusicanddancing.C.Getawonderfulviewofthecity.【答案】8.C9.B【解析】【原文】W:Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?M:Ihopeso.Iwillbehereonlytwodays,andI’dliketoseethemainsites.W:ThenIsuggestyoustartwiththeModernBridge.Youcantakeaboattripthere.M:Goodidea.I’dliketoseethat.Whatelse?W:Whydon’tyougototheDBTower?Youcangetamagnificentviewofthecityfromthetop.It’sapopulartouristspot.M:Mmm,thatsoundsinteresting,andatnight?W:WalterSquarehasplentyofnightlife.Youcangetatasteoffolkmusicanddancing.M:Great!Whataboutshops?Idoneedtobuysomesouvenirs.W:Oh,NiceAvenueislinedwithsomeexcellentshops.M:Excellent!听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.Whendidthewomancomeback?A.Fourdaysago.B.Twoweeksago.C.Twodaysago.11.Howdoesthemanknowthewoman?A.Theyusedtoworktogether.B.Theyusuallygotothesamecafé.C.Theyareworkingonaproposaltogether.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofarchitects?A.Theirworklifeishealthy.B.Theydon’tgetpaidenough.C.Theyalwaystakebusinesstrips.【答案】10.A11.A12.B【解析】【原文】M:Hey,it’sbeenawhile.W:Yes,I’vebeenbusytakingcareofthekids,andthenwewenttoCanadalastmonthfortwoweeks.Wejustgotbackfourdaysago.Oh,Ialreadyorderedsometea.Doyouwantsomething?M:I’llaskthewaitressforacoffeeinaminute.Anyway,I’vebeenbusyattheofficemyself.Wehadabigdeadlinethatweworkedonforthreeweeks.Wejustgavethebossourproposaltwodaysago.Itwasquitestressful.Itinvolvesalotofbusinesstrips.W:Architectsalwaysworksomuch,andforsolittlepay.It’scrazy.WhenwewereworkingtogetheratRob’soffice,Ididn’tminditbecauseIfoundthejobrewarding.ButnowthatI’vehadkids,itdoesn’tseemhealthytome.M:Well,it’strue.SometimesIdon’tgetoffworkuntil10:00pm.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?AOntheplane.B.Onthetrain.C.Ontheship..14.Whereisthemantravelling?A.InChina.B.InCanada.C.InIndia.15.Howmanypeoplearetravellingwiththeman?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.WhendidthewomangotoChina?A.Aboutonemonthago.B.Aboutoneyearago.C.Abouttenyearsago.【答案】13.B14.B15.A16.C【解析】【原文】W:HaveyoubeentoVancouverbefore?M:Yes,IwasinVancouveraboutamonthago.IstartedmytripacrossCanadathere.W:Oh,soyou’vebeentravellingaroundthecountry.That’swonderful.Haveyoubeenenjoyingyourself?M:Yes,Ilovetravellingandseeingdifferentplacesonthetrain.Everythinghasbeensointeresting.Andeveryonehasbeensokind.W:Bytheway,whereareyoufrom?M:FromChina.Howaboutyou?W:Oh,I’mfromHalifax,NovaScotia.I’mCanadianofEastIndiandescent.M:That’sinteresting.W:Yes,IwasborninIndia,butI’velivedinCanadasinceIwastwoyearsold.WhatcityareyoufrominChina?M:Beijing,thecapital.W:You’realongwayfromhome.Areyoutravellingalone?M:No,I’mtravellingwithmywifeandafriend.They’resittingoverthere.W:Youknow,I’vebeentoChinaonce.M:Really?W:Yes,myhusbandandIwentthereabouttenyearsago.Helovedtotravel.M:Isyourhusbandtravellingwithyounow?W:No.Unfortunately,hepassedawaylastyear.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.Whydopeopleatsomepointbuythepreparedmeals?A.They'reattractedbythepackaging.B.They'reunawareoftheirhealth.C.They'retoobusytocook.18.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledowithproductshavinghard-to-understandlabels?A.Putthemback.B.Givethematry.C.Askotherstoexplain.19.Whataregoodpackagedfoods?A.Foodswithdetailedlabels.B.Foodsthatcanalsobehome-made.C.Foodsthathavesimplematerials.20.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.【答案】17.C18.A19.B20.A【解析】【原文】Mostpeopleareawareofwhichfoodstheyoughttoavoid,butatsomepointintheirbusylives,theygostraighttothepreparedmealsinthesupermarket.I'dliketoexplainhowtochoosethebestpre-packagedfood.Firstly,readthelabel.Ifithasingredientsyoucan'tpronounceleaveitontheshelf.Chancesarethattheproductisfullofpreservativesandotherno-goodfillers.Second,testit.Somepackagedfoodscanactuallybeprettyhealthy.Tosortoutthegoodfromthebad,askyourself:CouldImakethisathomefromtheingredientsonthelabel?Youcanprobablymakesomesimpledishes,butnotprocessedcheese—soforgetthecheese!Finally,pairit.WhatdoImeanbythis?Well,ifyoumusthavesomeofyourfavourites—likechickenbitesorotherprocessedmeats—putittogetherwithhealthysides,likecarrotsticksorgrapes.AWhilepetsarepermittedtoflyonmanyairlines,therearesomeextrapet-friendlytoallowtheminthecabin(客舱).KMMaltaAirlines(Malta)BasedintheEuropeanislandcountryofMalta,KMMaltaAirlineshasahigherweightallowanceof10kg,comparedwith8kgwithmostEuropeanairlines.Containersize:40cm(L)×34cm(W)×18cm(H).ThefeeisaflatE70.Notethatthepet’shealthreportisrequired.Vueling(Spain)TheSpanishairlineVuelingmainlyoperatesoutofBarcelona.Theirweightlimitof10kgforpetsflyinginthecabinwasreducedbackto8kgin2023,applyingtonewbookings.Uptothreepetsarepermittedoneachflight.Themaximumcontainersizeis45×39×21cm.ThefeeisE50ondomesticflightswithinSpainandE60oninternationalflights.Belavia(Belarus)Belavia,theflag-carrierofBelarus,offerstheoptiontotravelwithitatyourfeetwithacontainerthemaximumsizeof55×40×20cmandweightof8kg,orbuyaseatwithalargercontainerpermitted,upto55×40×40cm,and23kg.Thestandardfeetotransportapetinthecabinis€50.Eachflightallowsnomorethanthreepets.EtihadAirways(UAE)TheMiddleEasternairlineEtihadAirways,basedinAbuDhabi,fliesthroughouttheworld.Twooptionsareprovided.Youcanflywithyourpetatyourfeet,inacontainernolargerthan40×40×22cm,orbuyitaseat,inacontainerupto50×43×50cm.Previouslythechargewasaset$200(€190),butnow$1,500inadditiontoanextraseat.21.WhatisrequiredwhenpassengersflyapetonKMMaltaAirlines?A.Buyingaseatforthepet.B.Rentingacontainerattheairport.C.Provingthepet’shealth.D.Payingmoreforweightover10kg.22.WhatdoVuelingandBelaviahaveincommon?A.Theweightlimitofapet.B.Thestandardcontainersize.C.Themaximumofpetspermitted.D.Thelowestfeeforflyingapetabroad.23.Whichofthefollowingairlineschargesmostforflyingapet?A.KMMaltaAirlines.B.Vueling.C.Belavia.D.EtihadAirways.【答案】21.C22.C23.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四家允许宠物进入客舱的航空公司。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据KMMaltaAirlines(Malta)部分的“Notethatthepet’shealthreportisrequired.(注意,宠物的健康报告是必需的)”可知,当乘客乘坐KMMaltaAirlines带宠物飞行时,需要提供宠物的健康报告,也就是证明宠物是健康的。故选C项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Vueling(Spain)部分的“Uptothreepetsarepermittedoneachflight.(每次航班最多允许携带三只宠物)”和Belavia(Belarus)部分的“Eachflightallowsnomorethanthreepets.(每次飞行不允许携带超过三只宠物)”可知,Vueling和Belavia的共同之处是每个航班允许携带的宠物最多数量都是三只。故选C项。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据KMMaltaAirlines(Malta)部分的“ThefeeisaflatE70.(费用是70欧元)”,可知费用是70欧元;根据Vueling(Spain)部分的“ThefeeisE50ondomesticflightswithinSpainandE60oninternationalflights.(西班牙国内航班的费用为50欧元,国际航班的费用为60欧元)”,可知国际航班费用是60欧元;根据Belavia(Belarus)部分的“Thestandardfeetotransportapetinthecabinis€50.(在机舱内运送宠物的标准费用是50欧元)”,可知费用是50欧元;根据EtihadAirways(UAE)部分的“Previouslythechargewasaset$200(€190),butnow$1,500inadditiontoanextraseat.(之前的收费是200美元(190欧元但现在是1500美元,外加一个额外的座位)”,可知现在费用是1500美元(远高于其他航空公司的费用)加上一个额外座位的费用。所以EtihadAirways带宠物飞行收费最多。故选D项。BWuXiong,a40-year-oldheadmaster,hasspent20yearsturningaonce-desertedruralschoolinthemountainsintoacenterforsportsandeducation.In2004,WubecameheadmasterofTangfangPrimarySchoolinBalingTown,GuizhouProvince.Atthattime,theschoolwasmerelyanoldhouse,with3teachersand75students.Worsestill,manychildrenshowedlittleinterestinattendingschool.Toaddressthisissue,Wuhadanidea:sports.In2006,theschoolhelditsfirstsportsmeeting.“Wecarriedacementslab(水泥板)from1.5kilometersawayandusedwoodenboardsasanetforatabletenniscompetition,”Wurecalled.Withmoremoneyputintoeducation,TangfangPrimarySchoolgotbetterfacilities,butWustillfeltitnecessaryforstudentstoparticipateinsportingactivities.Now,basketballhoops(篮圈)aredesignedinthreedifferentsizestosuitstudentsofdifferentagegroups,whilesportsequipmentstoragefacilitiesareneverlockedup.WualsomakesitarulethatPEcannotyieldtoothersubjects.Nowstudentshaveatleast2.5hourssetasideeverydayforphysicalactivities.Amongthe469studentsof,theschool,onlysixwearglasses.Meanwhile,byparticipatinginvarioussportscompetitions,thestudentslearnhowtodealwithwinsandlossesproperly.Accordingtoarecentreport,theschool'saveragescoreshaverisenfrombelow30in2004toover80in2023.Sportshaveofferedthestudentsanotherwayoutofthemountains.Morethan100graduatesoftheschoolhaveenteredmiddleschoolsassports-focusedstudents.Wuhopesthatthehappyschoolmemorieswillhelpgraduatesstayconnectedtotheirhometownandgetreadyfortheirfuture.24.WhatinspiredWutothinkofsportsasasolution?A.Richsportsresources.B.Requirementsfromteachers.C.Students'lackofinterestinstudy.D.Children'sstressfromexaminations.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"yieldto"inParagraph3mean?A.Comparewith.B.Giveinto.C.Contributeto.D.Taketheplaceof.26.WhydoestheauthorlistthenumbersinParagraph4?A.Toshowprogressingrades.B.Tohighlightinfluencesofsports.C.Tostresstheimportanceofstudy.D.Tointroducetypesofsportsactivities.27.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.HeadmasterTransformedSchoolWithSportsB.AUniquePhysicalEducationClassC.StudentsMadeBreakthroughsinCompetitionD.TheLifeStoryofaHeadmaster【答案】24.C25.B26.B27.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕吴雄校长通过体育改变乡村学校的故事展开,重点描述了他如何利用体育提升学生的兴趣、健康和学业成绩。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“Worsestill,manychildrenshowedlittleinterestinattendingschool.Toaddressthisissue,Wuhadanidea:sports.(更糟糕的是,许多孩子对上学没什么兴趣。为了解决这个问题,吴有了一个想法:体育)”可知,吴校长想到用体育来解决学生对学习缺乏兴趣的问题。故选C项。【25题详解】词句猜测题。根据上文的句子“Withmoremoneyputintoeducation,TangfangPrimarySchoolgotbetterfacilities,butWustillfeltitnecessaryforstudentstoparticipateinsportingactivities.(随着更多的资金投入到教育中,堂坊小学得到了更好的设施,但吴仍然认为学生参加体育活动是必要的)”和空格前的“WualsomakesitarulethatPEcannot(吴还规定体育课不能)”可知,因为吴校长认为学生参加体育活动是必要的,所以他肯定是规定体育课不能给其它科目让步,所以划线短语yieldto的意义为“屈服;让步”,与giveinto意义一致。故选B项。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段的内容“Now,studentshaveatleast2.5hourssetasideeverydayforphysicalactivities.Amongthe469studentsoftheschool,onlysixwearglasses.Meanwhile,byparticipatinginvarioussportscompetitions,thestudentslearnhowtodealwithwinsandlossesproperly.Accordingtoarecentreport,theschool'saveragescoreshaverisenfrombelow30in2004toover80in2023.Sportshaveofferedthestudentsanotherwayoutofthemountains.Morethan100graduatesoftheschoolhaveenteredmiddleschoolsassports-focusedstudents.(现在,学生们每天至少有2.5小时的时间用于体育活动。在学校的469名学生中,只有6人戴眼镜。同时,通过参加各种体育比赛,学生们学会了如何正确处理输赢。根据最近的一份报告,该校的平均分数从2004年的不到30分上升到2023年的80多分。体育运动为学生们走出大山提供了另一条出路。该校100多名毕业生以体育学生的身份进入了中学)”可推知,这些数据列举了学生的近视率低、学业成绩提升和体育特长生的升学情况,旨在强调体育对学生发展的积极影响。故选B项。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据全文内容,特别是第一段“WuXiong,a40-year-oldheadmaster,hasspent20yearsturningaonce-desertedruralschoolinthemountainsintoacenterforsportsandeducation.(40岁的校长吴雄花了20年时间,把一所曾经荒废的山区农村学校变成了一个体育和教育中心)”可知,全文围绕吴校长通过体育改变乡村学校的故事展开,重点描述了他如何利用体育提升学生的兴趣、健康和学业成绩。由此可知,A项“HeadmasterTransformedSchoolWithSports(校长用体育改变了学校)”作为本文的题目,与文章主题相符合。故选A项。CThehealthbenefitsofbeinginnaturehavelongbeenknown,whetherthroughactivitieslikelisteningtobirdsongortakingawalkinthepark.Astudypublishedin2024showsthatevenhalfanhourofbirdwatchingcouldmakeushappier,healthierandhelpdevelopadeeperconnectionwithnature.Thestudysuggeststhatnotonlycanbird-watchingofferevenmorebenefitsthanjustlisteningtobirdsong,it’smoreeffectiveatincreasingwell-beingandreducingstressthangoingonanaturewalk.Sowhyisbird-watchingsogoodforus?Biophiliacouldbeabigpartofit.Biophiliaisthebeliefthathumanshaveanaffectionfornature,sobeinginnaturalsurroundingsmakesusfeelwell.Meanwhile,biodiversityisanaturalmedicineforhumansthatcanhelpreducestressandencouragephysicalactivity.Bird-watchingcanbeawesome(令人敬畏的)aswellasjoyful.“Noticing”natureisanessentialaspectofawe.Noticingmeansthatpeople’sfullattentionisonthebirdsratherthanthemselves.Whenwatchingbirds,peoplebecomefullyconcentratedonidentifyingbirdspecies,understandingtheirbehaviorsandobservingtheiractions.Thisstateoccursnaturally,fueledbygreatcuriosity,highconcentrationandcontinuousengagement.Bydoingso,birdwatcherscanimmerse(沉浸)themselvesinnature,whichcanimprovementalandphysicalhealth.So,stepintonatureforabird-watchingsessionandawell-beingboost(提升).Startthejourneyandenjoyeverymoment.28.WhatdoesthestudymentionedinParagraph1suggest?A.Birdsongishardlyheardinparks.B.Bird-watchingoffersgreatbenefits.C.Benefitsofbeinginnatureareknown.D.Peoplepreferwalkingtowatchingbirds.29.Whatmakesbird-watchingawesomeaccordingtothepassage?A.Understandingoflife.B.Concernabouthumans.C.Improvementofhealth.D.Respectfornatureitself.30.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceabirdspecies.B.Torecommendpeopleapark.C.Tocallonpeopletowatchbirds.D.Toinformpeopleofbirds’situation.31.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythispassageappear?A.Health.B.Fashion.C.History.D.Food.【答案】28.B29.D30.C31.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述观鸟有益身心健康,呼吁人们亲近自然。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Astudypublishedin2024showsthatevenhalfanhourofbirdwatchingcouldmakeushappier,healthierandhelpdevelopadeeperconnectionwithnature.Thestudysuggeststhatnotonlycanbird-watchingofferevenmorebenefitsthanjustlisteningtobirdsong,it’smoreeffectiveatincreasingwell-beingandreducingstressthangoingonanaturewalk.(2024年发表的一项研究表明,即使是半小时的观鸟也能让我们更快乐、更健康,并有助于与大自然建立更深层次的联系。研究表明,观鸟不仅比听鸟鸣有更多的好处,而且比在大自然中散步更能有效地提高幸福感和减轻压力)”可知,观鸟有很多好处。故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Bird-watchingcanbeawesome(令人敬畏的)aswellasjoyful.“Noticing”natureisanessentialaspectofawe.Noticingmeansthatpeople’sfullattentionisonthebirdsratherthanthemselves.(观鸟可以是很棒的,也可以是快乐的。“观察大自然本身就令人感到敬畏。观察意味着人们的全部注意力都在鸟身上,而不是他们自己)”可知,专注的观察大自然让观鸟这一行为变得很棒,因为这意味着全身心的投入大自然,即与大自然和谐共处,尊重自然。故选D。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“So,stepintonatureforabird-watchingsessionandawell-beingboost(提升).Startthejourneyandenjoyeverymoment.(所以,走进大自然,来一场观鸟会,提升你的幸福感。开始旅程,享受每一刻)”可知,作者在文章末尾直接呼吁人们走进自然,进行观鸟,即文章的目的是号召人们观鸟。故选C。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Astudypublishedin2024showsthatevenhalfanhourofbirdwatchingcouldmakeushappier,healthierandhelpdevelopadeeperconnectionwithnature.Thestudysuggeststhatnotonlycanbird-watchingofferevenmorebenefitsthanjustlisteningtobirdsong,it’smoreeffectiveatincreasingwell-beingandreducingstressthangoingonanaturewalk.(2024年发表的一项研究表明,即使是半小时的观鸟也能让我们更快乐、更健康,并有助于与大自然建立更深层次的联系。研究表明,观鸟不仅比听鸟鸣有更多的好处,而且比在大自然中散步更能有效地提高幸福感和减轻压力)”可知,作者开篇提出全文核心:即观鸟对身心健康的好处,比如减压、提升幸福感等,这些益处与人的身心及身体健康有关,由此推断文章可能出现在报纸的健康版面。故选A。DImagineobtainingtraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)serviceswithjustaclickonyoursmartphone.Thetiringhospitaltrip—oftencausinglongwaitsandmanytroubles,especiallyfortheold—cannowbedoneeasilyonline.ThenewprogramistransformingTCMmedicalservices.Userscannowreceiveadetailedhealthreportinunder2minutessimplyaftershootingaquickphotooftheirtongue.DevelopersexplainthisbreakthroughcombinestraditionalTCMtongueexaminationmethodswithmodernAIimageanalysistechnology.Withinhalfayear,theprogramhasservedover30,000users,with94%reportingsatisfactoryoutcomes.TheapplicationofAIinTCMholdssignificantpromiseforareaswithlimitedmedicalresources.Indistantregionswhereaccesstoexperienceddoctorsisrare,AI-assistedtoolscouldimprovehealthcarequalitywiththeirmedicalabilities.WhileAIoffersgreatpotentialforTCM,accuratediagnosis(诊断)stillreliesheavilyonthedoctors'professionaljudgment.AlthoughAIhasmadeprogressinTCM,moreworkisneededduetothelackofstandardrules.TCM’sdiverseschoolsandapproaches,developedoverthousandsofyears,oftenleadtodifferenttreatmentplansforthesameillness,makingitdifficultforAItolearneffectively.Additionally,whilecomputershavebeenusedinTCMsincethe1980s,earlysystemsweretoosimpletohandlecomplexpatientconditionswithunpredictablesymptoms(症状).Toaddresstheseissues,ChinaisworkingonstandardizingTCMbyestablishing180nationaland30internationalstandardsby2026,whileresearchersaredevelopingbetterTCM-AItools.Inconclusion,theintegration(融合)ofAIintoTCMwillgreatlyimprovehealthcarebymakingTCMmoreaccessibleandefficient.However,asthejourneyisonlybeginning,muchworkremains.Withjointeffortsfromresearchersandpractitioners,thereiseveryreasontobelievethatTCMisexpectedtonotonlyenhancethequalityofhealthcarebutalsoextenditsbenefitstocommunitiesfarandwide.32.Whatshouldusersdotoexperiencetheprogram’sservice?A.Handinahealthreport.B.Examinetheirwholebody.C.Makechangestotheirdiet.D.Takeaphotooftheirtongue.33.Whichofthefollowingistheprogram’sadvantage?A.Healthcarefortheelderly.B.AI’sassistanceindiagnosis.C.Fullreplacementofdoctors.D.Accuratejudgmentofillnesses.34.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.Challengesinthecombination.B.Achievementsoftheprogram.C.Technologiesbehindtheprogram.D.VariousschoolsandideasofTCM.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheprogram?A.Unclear.B.Disapproving.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.【答案】32.D33.B34.A35.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AI与中医结合的项目及其发展情况与前景。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Userscannowreceiveadetailedhealthreportinunder2minutessimplyaftershootingaquickphotooftheirtongue.(现在,用户只需快速拍一张舌头的照片,不到两分钟就能收到一份详细的健康报告)”可知,用户体验该项目服务只需拍一张舌头的照片。故选D。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“DevelopersexplainthisbreakthroughcombinestraditionalTCMtongueexaminationmethodswithmodernAIimageanalysistechnology.(开发人员解释说,这一突破将传统中医舌诊方法与现代人工智能图像分析技术相结合)”及第三段“TheapplicationofAIinTCMholdssignificantpromiseforareaswithlimitedmedicalresources.(人工智能在中医中的应用为医疗资源有限的地区带来了巨大的希望)”可知,该项目的优势是AI在诊断方面的辅助作用。故选B。【34题详解】主旨大意题。根据第四段“AlthoughAIhasmadeprogressinTCM,moreworkisneededduetothelackofstandardrules.TCM’sdiverseschoolsandapproaches,developedoverthousandsofyears,oftenleadtodifferenttreatmentplansforthesameillness,makingitdifficultforAItolearneffectively.Additionally,whilecomputershavebeenusedinTCMsincethe1980s,earlysystemsweretoosimpletohandlecomplexpatientconditionswithunpredictablesymptoms.Toaddresstheseissues,ChinaisworkingonstandardizingTCMbyestablishing180nationaland30internationalstandardsby2026,whileresearchersaredevelopingbetterTCM-AItools.(尽管人工智能在中医领域取得了进展,但由于缺乏标准规则,仍有更多工作要做。几千年来发展起来的中医流派和方法多种多样,往往导致对同一种疾病有不同的治疗方案,这使得人工智能难以有效地学习。此外,虽然自20世纪80年代以来计算机就已在中医中得到应用,但早期的系统过于简单,无法处理症状不可预测的复杂患者病情。为了解决这些问题,中国正在努力实现中医标准化,到2026年将建立180项国家标准和30项国际标准,同时研究人员正在开发更好的中医-人工智能工具)”可知,本段主要讲述了AI在中医中应用面临的问题,如缺乏标准规则、中医流派多样导致AI学习困难以及早期系统难以处理复杂病情等,即AI与中医结合面临的挑战。故选A。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Inconclusion,theintegrationofAIintoTCMwillgreatlyimprovehealthcarebymakingTCMmoreaccessibleandefficient.However,asthejourneyisonlybeginning,muchworkremains.Withjointeffortsfromresearchersandpractitioners,thereiseveryreasontobelievethatTCMisexpectedtonotonlyenhancethequalityofhealthcarebutalsoextenditsbenefitstocommunitiesfarandwide.(总之,人工智能与中医的融合将通过使中医更容易获得和更高效,极大地改善医疗保健。然而,由于这一进程才刚刚开始,还有很多工作要做。通过研究人员和从业者的共同努力,我们完全有理由相信,中医不仅有望提高医疗保健的质量,还能将其益处扩展到更广泛的社区)”可知,作者认为AI与中医的融合将极大地改善医疗保健,相信中医不仅能提高医疗质量,还能惠及更广泛的群体。由此推知,作者对该项目持积极态度。故选D。HowToStartaCompostBin(堆肥桶)Welcometooureasyguideonstartingyourowncompostbin!Compostingisagreatwaytoreducewasteandevenprovidesrichsoilforyourgarden.Don’tworryifyoujuststartout.___36___Thefirststepisselectingaproperplace.___37___Therefore,findanareathatishiddenfromview.Makesurethespotreceivessunlightandhasgooddrainage(排水系统).___38___Therearevariouschoicesforyou,suchasbinswithremovabletops,woodencontainersandevenplasticboxes.Considerfactorslikesize,cost,heightandhowmuchwasteyoucreatewhendecidingwhichtypesuitsyoubest.Startbuildingyourcompostpilebylayeringsuitablematerialsonebyone,suchasdryleavesorvegetableleftovers,etc.___39___Turningthepileoccasionallyhelpsairpassthrough,promotingbreakdownandpreventingunpleasantsmells.Tokeepyourcompostbinfunctioningwell,notonlyshouldyouregularlyaddnewfoodwastebutalsoturnthepileeveryfewweekstospeedupbreakdown.Remembertomonitormoisture
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