现在完成时练习题

现在完成时练习题

一、翻译下列句子:

1.你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗?

2.我刚刚丢了我的数学书。

3.我以前从来没去过那个农场。

4.他已经吃过午饭了。

5.你已经看过这部电影了吗?

6.我哥哥还没回来。

7.我上星期看过这部电影。

8.自从1992年他就住在这里。

9.这本字典我买上已经三年了。

10.他离开中国四年了。

1L我认识他们五年了。

12.他们已去了美国八年了。

13.自从他搬到兰州，他就住这儿了。

14.我们学英语已经6年了。

15.他成为一个中学生已经两年了。

16.这会开了多长时间了？

17.这门已经关了两天了。

18.我入团2年了。

twoyearsago.

Iafor

twoyears.

23.打那以后，她一直住在这。

24.“你曾经到过那里吗?

“不，我从来没到过那里。

二、用过去时或现在完成时填空:

you(have)

lunch?”

“Yes.”

“Whenyou

(have)it?”

“I(have)itat

12:00.”

2.“you(write)a

lettertoyourauntyet?”

uYes,I.I(write)

onelastweek.”

3.“he(finish)his

homework?”“Notyet.”

4."theyever(be)

abroad?”“Yes,justonce.”

5.Yourfatherjust

(finish)hiswork.

6.Yourfather(finish)his

workjustnow.

7.LasttermI(learn)many

Englishwords.

8.They(notread)the

interestingbooksyet.

9.Henever(go)tothe

sciencemuseum.

10>youever

(drink)coke?

11."_you(buy)a

dictionary?"

Yes,I__________

“Whereyou

(buy)it?”

“I(buy)itina

bookstore/5

“Whenyou

(buy)it?”6,Yesterday?5

三、用适当的时态填空：

1.She's(live)hereeversince

shewasten.

2.Bothofthem(be)in

HongKongfortendays.

3.Bothofthem(come)

toHongKongtendaysago.

4.Halfanhour(pass)

sincethetrain(leave).

5.Mary(lose)herpen.

you(see)it

hereandthere?

6.you(find)your

watchyet?

7.—Areyouthirsty?

…No.Ijust(have)

someorange.

8.Wealready

(return)thebook.

9.they(build)anew

schoolinthevillage?

10.1(notfinish)my

homework•

Canyouhelpme?

lieMyfather(read)the

noveltwice.

12.I(buy)abookjust

now.

13.I(lose)mywatch

yesterday.

14.Myfather(read)

thisbooksinceyesterday.

四、用since和for填空

1.twoyears

2.twoyearsago

3.lastmonth

4.1999

5.yesterday

6.4o'clock

7.4hours

8.anhourago

9.wewerechildren

10<lunchtime

11.shelefthere

12.HehaslivedinNanjing

theyearbeforelast.

13>I'veknownhimwe

werechildren.

14.OurteacherhasstudiedJapanese

threeyears.

15>Shehasbeenawayfromthecity

abouttenyears.

16.It'sabouttenyearsshe

leftthecity.

五、句型转换

1)Ihavebeentherefortwadays.

（划线提问）

____________________you________

__________•9

2）Myfatherhaslivedheresince

2000.（划线提问）

yourfather

9

3）Helefthereyesterday.（划线提

问）

__________________he__________

________・

4)Theyboughtabooktwohoursago.

(划线提问)

theya

book?1.He5)hasalreadygone

home>

Hehome•

（否定句）

hehome

__________?（疑问句）

6）Hehaslunchathome.

Helunchathome•（否

定句）

helunchathome?

（疑问句）

7）Hehasbeentheretwice.（划线提

问）

hebeen

there?

8）Ihavehadlunchatschool.（戈!J线提

问）

you

lunch.

六、have(has)been或have(has)

gone填空。

A:WhereLiFei

9

B:HetoHennaIsland.

A:Howlonghe

there?

B:Hethereforthree

days.

A:Whenwillhecomeback,doyou

know?

B:I'mafraidhewon'tcomeback

recently.

A:Couldyoutellmethewayto

HainanIsland?

B:Sorry,Inever

__________there.

A:HowmanytimesLiFei

tothatplace?

B:Hethereonly

once.

七、综合练习：

I.用already,never,ever,just,yet,for,

since填空

1.1haveseenhimbefore,so

Ihavenoideaabouthim.

2.Jackhasfinishedhis

homeworkanhourago.

3.MnWanghastaughtinthisschool

tenyears.

4.“Haveyouseenthe

Em?”

“NoJhaveseenit.”

5.“Hasthebusleft?”

“Yes,ithasleft.”

IL用have/hasbeento/in,havegone

to及go的各种形式填空。

1)WhereisJack?He

hiscountry.

2)Davidtheparkjustnow.

3)JohnEnglandsincehe

cameback.4)Howlonghe

thisvillage?

5)TheSmithsBeijingfor

years.

6)youeverAmerica?

Yes,Itheremanytimes.

7)Ithisschoolsincethree

yearsago.

8)WhereisJim?Hethe

farm.

Whenhe?

Heanhourago.

9)Wouldyouliketothe

zoowithme?

Yes,butItherebefore.

10)Whereyounow?

Ithezoo.

11)Heoftenswimming.

12)youtherelastyear?

13)theyoftenskating

inwinter?

现在完成进行时与现在完成时的区别

(1)现在完成时可以表示一个已经

完成的动作，而现在完成进行时则表

示一个正在进行的动作：

Ihavereadthebook.我读过这本书。

Ihavebeenreadingthebook.我一

直在读这本书。

【注】有少数动词(如work,study,live,

teach,stay等)在表示持续一时间时用

这两种时态含义差不多(只是用现在

完成进行进更强调动作的持续性)：

Howlonghaveyouworked[been

working]here?你在这儿工作多久

了？

I'velived[beenliving]heresince

1988.自1988年以来我就一直住在这

儿。

⑵现在完成时通常只陈述事实，而

现在完成进行时还可表示一种感****

彩:

Ihavewaitedfortwohours.我等了

两小时。（陈述事实）

Ihavebeenwaitingfortwohours.我

等了两个小时。（等得好辛苦）

（3）现在完成进行时通常用来谈论

较短暂的动作或情况，若要谈论时间

延续较长的动作或情况或永久性情

况，则通常用现在完成时：Hehas

livedinParis.他（一直）住在巴黎。He

hasbeenlivinginParis.他（目前）住

在巴黎。（表暂时性）

（4）不用于进行时态的动词通常也

不用于现在完成进行时，但它们可以

用于现在完成时：

I'veonlyknownherfortwoday.我

认识她刚刚两天。They'vebeen

marriedfortwentyyears.他们结婚

已二十年了。Thewarhaslastedfora

longtime.这场战争持续了很长时

间。

(5)现在完成进行时不用于被动语

态，若要用可用现在完成时的被动语

态代替：

Thehousehasbeenpaintedfora

month.这房子已漆了一个月。

Theproblemhasbeenstudiedfor

fivedays.这个问题已研究了五天

现在完成时与现在完成进行时练习

扁

a>Correctthefollowingsentences.

1.Alltheseyearstheyare

contributingarticlestoour

magazine.

2.1havebeendrinkingfivecupsof

coffeethisafternoon.

3.Whathaveyoubeendoing

beforeyouleftoxford?

4.1t6sagoodjob.haveyoudoneit

allbyyourself?

5.It,salongtimesinceyoucometo

seeme.

6.Alicedidn'tseemuchofhenry

lately.

7.I'mgladtotellyouthatyou

passedtheexam.

b.Completethefollowingsentences

withtherightformoftheverbs

given.

1.Youknow,!(look)for

ajobforthreemonths,andthisis

myfirstformalinterview.

2.Mysister(stay)in

beijingforthreemonthslastyear.

3.Thelittleboyisdirtyallover

becausehe(play)inthemudall

themorning>

4J(wonder)ifyouwere

freethisafternoon.

5.Hereheis!We(wait)

anxiouslyforhimsincelastnight.

c>Makethebestchoices.

L-I9msureAndrewwillwinthe

firstprizeinthefinal.

-Ithinkso.heforit

formonths.（2008江苏）

a>ispreparingb>was

preparingc.hadbeenpreparingd.

hasbeenpreparing

2.Bythetimeherealizeshe

intoatrap,ifllbetoo

lateforhimtodoanythingaboutit

（2008山东）

a.walksb.walkedc.haswalkedd.

hadwalked

3.Sofarthisyearweafall

inhousepricesbybetween5and10

percent.（2008福建）a.sawb.seec.

hadseend.haveseen

4.Cathyistakingnotesofthe

grammaticalrulesinclassat

sunshineschool,whereshe

englishforayear.（2007湖南）

a.studiesb.studiedc.isstudyingd.

hasbeenstudying

5.Dannyhardforlong

torealizehisdreamandnowheis

popular.（2007福建）a.worksb.is

workingc.hasworkedd.had

worked

6.-Ihavegotaheadache.?dno

wonder,youinfrontof

thatcomputertoolong.（2007江西）

a.workb.areworkingc.havebeen

workingd.worked

1.Theunemploymentrateinthis

districtfr