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2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读-热点话题押题02
题型主要内容
1阅读理解描述了当下热门的“淄博烧烤”的现状并分析了其一夜之间火起来的原因。
阅读理解
2ChatGPT的强大以及不足之处。
3阅读理解讲述了旅居美国的大熊猫丫丫回国的事情。
4阅读理解GPT-4的一些强大功能及仍然存在的问题。
5短文填空网却.在网络上受欢迎的原因。
6短文填空新冠肺炎疫情期间,日本推出的政策对美发厅的影响,以及人们对美发行所推出的新型
服务的看法。
7短文填空讲述了在古代时期也有外卖,宋代名画《清明上河图》上就画着外卖员正在做送餐工作,
当时的人们甚至有专门的外卖餐盒。
8短文填空介绍了北京冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物以及背后的中国文化。
9短文填空古时候人们也吃外卖,事实上,早在宋朝就有外卖了,皇帝和普通人都可以点外卖,并
介绍了当时外卖的情况。
10短文填空八段锦养生之道在国内外的年轻人里都很受欢迎。
01
(2023•江苏苏州・苏州市立达中学校校考二模)HuangYangisanative(本地人)ofZibocityinShandong
Provincewhoworksoutsidehishometown.Herecentlyreturnedhomeforavisitandwanted(ohavesomebarbecue
(烧烤).Buthefailedtofindscatsinfourdifferentrestaurants.
“AbarbecuerestaurantownertoldmetocomebackonMonday,soastoleavetheweekendstoout-of-town
visitors.Anotherrestaurantownertoldmethattheyhadrunoutofmeat.Evebeeneatingbarbecueforover20years
andthisisthefirsttimeI'veheardsomethinglikethat,''Huangsaid.
Thankstosocialmediarecommendations,Zibobarbecuehasbecomepopularovernight.Thesmallcitywas
crowdedwithvisitorsonweekendsforatasteofihemoulh-wateringdishes.Mostvisitorsareyoungpeople,who
shareonline(heirexperienceoftravelingtoZibotoexperiencethecity'sbarbecueculture,drawingevenmorevisitors.
BehindZibo'ssuddenfame(名声)areiheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment.TopromoteZibo-slyle
barbecue,Zibohasprovidedtwodozen“specialbarbecuetrains,“wherelocalofYicialswouldservetourists
themselves.Zibo'stourismofficialshavebeenpromotingthecity'sfoodandattractionsandsendinggiftstotourists
onthebarbecue-themedtrains.
Atthecity'strainstation,volunteershavebeenworkingattrainstationstoofferhelp.Busesarereadytotake
visitorsfromtrainstationsstraight(obarbecuerestaurants.
Anotherkeytothesuccess,accordingtoPengHan,directoroftheCentertorStrategicStudiesattheCtrip
ResearchInstitute,isthatbeforeZibobecamepopularontheinternet,thecityhaddevelopedmature<成熟的)
lourismproductsandservicestandards.Forexample,thebarbecue-themedtrainservices,busservices,barbecuemap.
theyouthhostelsthatofferdiscountsfbrcollegestudentsandthestrictrequirementsforlocaltourismbusinesses
werenotachievedovernight,Pengnoted.
AlthoughZiboisstillenjoyingthegreatfame,thelocalgovenimenthasbeguntomakelonger-termplans.
AsthehomeoftheShandongbusinessmenandhavingorigins(源头)intheSilkRoad,Zibowillworkto
deve'opitshistoricalandculturalresourcesintoculturalbrands,notedWangShenghua,aseniortourismofficialin
Zibo.
].WhydidthebarbecuerestaurantownertellHuangYangtocomebackonMonday?
A.BecausetherewouldbeabarbecuefestivalonMonday.
B.Because(herestaurantwasopenonlyonMonday.
C.Becausethereweretoomanyvisitorsonweekends.
D.Becausetherestaurantsranoutofmeatonweekends.
2.WhichisNOTthereasonwhyZibobarbecuebecomespopular?
A.YoungpeoplesharetheirhappyexperienceinZibo.
B.Ziboofferedfreebarbecueandhotelstothevisitors.
C.Zibohadalreadyimprovedtheirtourismservice.
D.Zibosparednoefforttoprovidevisitorswithahappyexperience.
3.WhalmayZibodoinalongtermaccordingloWangShenghua?
A.Zibowillopenmorebarbecuerestaurants.
B.Zibowilldevelopitssilkbusiness.
C.Zibowilldevelopitsownculturalbrands.
D.Zibowillprovidebetterserviceforbusinessmen.
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Bigonbarbecue,Zibo'sstarshinesB.Zibo,ahistoricalandculturalcity
C.TopbarbecuerestaurantsinZiboD.TipsfortravelinginZibo
02
(2023•广东深圳•红岭中学校考三模)ChatGPTwasreleasedlatelastyearbycompanyOpenALThe
technologychatsinaconversationalway,answeringquestionsfromusers.Theonlinechatbot(chatrobot)hasbeen
trainedonlotsofinformationfromtheInternet—itcanhaveahuman-likeconversationansweringquestions.
Expertssayilcanbeused(owritearticles,stories,poemsandevensalvecomputerproblems.Butthereare
limitstowhatitcando,whichOpenAIadmits.Sometimesitwritesanswerswhicharcincorrectordon'tmakesense,
anditsometimesguesseswhattheuserhasaskeditinsteadofaskingmorefollow-upquestionstounderstandthe
questionsbetter.
ChatGPTisgettingmixedopinionsintermsoflearning.Somethinkstudentsmightuseittocheat,whileothers
thinktheyshouldusethetoolintheclassroomtohelpchildrenleam.Somepeoplebelievethat.Intheir
opinion,justlikewhenthecalculatorwascreated,peoplewereunsureatfirst,butifteachersintroducethetechnobgy
and(eachstudentshowtouseit,(hatcanhelpwiththeirlearning.
EventhoughChatGPTcananswerquestionswhichmaybeabletohelpstudentsoutwithhomework,itmight
notalwaysgivethecorrectfacts.Thisisbecauseitsmainpurposeistocreatesentencesthatcouldhavebeenwritten
byahuman—ratherthansearchingon(heInternetforfacts.Thismeansitcansometimesgetthingswrong,which
wouldn'tbegoodfbrhomework!
However,ChatGPTstillhasalongwaytogo.ThedevelopersofitandotherchatrobotsusingAIarealways
lookingfbrwaysofimprovingtheiraccuracy(准确性).
5.ChatGPTcandoalotofthingsEXCEPTaccordingtothepassage.
A.makingandansweringphonecallsB.writingessaysandstories
C.chattingwithusersontheInternetD.solvingcomputercode
6.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe""inParagraph3?
A.thechatbotmightdoharmtoteaching
B.thechatbotshouldbewelcomed
C.thechatbothasnomeaningtostudents
D.thechatbotmightbebetterthanteachers
7.Whichof(hefollowingmightbethewriter'sopinionaboutChatGPT?
A.ChatGPTwillbringproblemsandhealthriskstopeople.
B.ChatGPTstillneedstimetoworkforpeopleinabetterway.
C.ChatGPTwillbeneverbeusedagain.
D.ChaiGPTisaperfectinventionandbringsbenefitstotheworld.
9.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?
A.NatureB.CultureC.TravelD.Science
03
(2023•江苏苏州•苏州市立达中学校校考二模)AfterspendingmorethantwodecadesattheMemphisZoo,
giantpandaYaYaleftTennesseeonWednesdaytostartherjourneybacktoChina.
"After20years,YaYahasbecomelikepartofourfamily,andshewillbemissedbytheMemphisZoostaffand
thelocalcommunity.Wcwishherthebestofluckinhernewhome,“thezoosaidin(hestatementWednesday.The
zoohostedafarewellpartyforthe23-year-OldfemalepandaonApril8,andhundredsofpeopleattendedtheevent.
Chinahasprepared(owelcomebackYaYa.andexpertsfromtheBeijingZooarrivedintheUSinMarchto
workalongwithstaffontheUSsideforYaYa\breeding(饲养),nursing,andhealthassessment(评估)andmade
furtherpreparationstomakesureasafeandsoundtrip.
“TobetterbreedYaYaaftershereturnstoChina,wealsolearnedsomegesturesandcommandsforbehavior
trainingfromUSkeepersatMemphis.TheMemphisZoohasanimprovedmanagementsystemandoperation
procedures,nsaidCaskeytheBeijingZookeepersenttoMemphis.YaYawillhavetoadapttoanewliving
environment,whichmaytaketime,asshehadlivedabroadfor20years.Duringthetime(ofadapting),tourists
shoudminimizeherdisturbance(干扰)andbreedersneedtoprovideherwithnutritious(有营养的)foodanda
suitablelivingenvironmenttohelpheradapttothenewenvironmentassoonaspossible.AccordingtoCaskey,
specialcareisneededforanagingpanda,andzookeepersshouldtakedetailednotesonYaYa'sdietandcarefully
lookathermouth,back,andhandsdaily.
Inhereyes,YaYaisfunnyandlikestobeclosewithpeople.t4WhcnYaYaseesyou,shealwayscomesoverto
sayhiandyouactuallyseeasmileonherface.YaYaissosmartandadaptable,andIknowsheisgonnadogreat
whenshegoesbacktoChina,“shesaid.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“minimize”meaninChinese?
A.扩散D.优化C.减少D.约束
11.TowelcomeYaYaback,whatdidexpertsfromtheBeijingZoodo?
A.Theylearnedsomecommandsforbehaviortrainingbythemselves.
B.Theymadefurtherpreparationstomakesureasafeandsoundreturntrip.
C.TheyexpectedtouriststoprovidenutritiousfoodforYaYa.
D.TheyaskedtheMemphisZootoprovideYaYa'sweeklyhealthreports.
)2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?
A.YaYabecamelikepartofthelocalfamilyintheMemphisZooin2013.
B.IttakeslittletimeforYaYatoadapttothenewenvironmentinChina.
C.ThezookeeperfromBeijingleamedalotfromtheUSkeepers.
D.ZookeepersintheUSAwantedtosendYaYatoChinaassoonaspossible.
13.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutYaYainthenewspaper,whichsectionshouldyougoto?
A.SportsB.TravelC.BusinessD.Society
04
(2023•江苏南通・统考二模)©OpenAI
ChatGPTisbackintheheadlines!OpenAI,thecompanybehindthepopularchatbot,hasnowintroduceda
powerfulnewlanguagemodel:GPT-4.
OnMarch14,GPT-4showedtheworldhowsmarteritisthanthepreviousGPT-3.5.Oneofitsbestnewfeatures
isthatitcanunderstandpictures.Forexample,ifyoushowapictureofaphoneusing(hewrongcharger(充电器),
GPT-4cantellwhythepicturelooksstrangeorfunny.
ButGPT-4'sdevelopmentsdon'tstopthere.Thenewlanguagemodelcancode(用代码编写)classicgames
likeTetris(俄罗斯方块)inamailerofminules,andproducethecodeandlayout(布局)forawebsitebasedona
hand-madedrawing.Itcanalsochangethetone(语气)andstylebasedonwhatyouaskittodo.GPT-4ismuch
easierforstudentstocheat(作弊)thantheolderGPTatpassingtests,whichmaywonyteachers.AccordingtoCNN,
GPT-4didreallywellonalawschooltest,withascoreinthetop10percentoftesttakers.ButGPT-3.5onlygata
scoreinthebottom10percent.
GPT-4willalsoseegreateruseasatooltopowerotherappsandservices.Forexample,thelanguage1earring
appDuolingoplanstouseGPT-4intheirupcomingDuolingoMaxfunction.Userscanleamlanguagesbytalking
withAI.Anotherapp.BeMyEyes,willhaveadigitalassistant(数字助手)tohelpblindpeoplebetterunderstand
theworldaroundthem.ThegovernmentofIcelandalsoplanstouseGPT-4toprotecttheIcelandiclanguage.
Therearestillproblemswiththenewlanguagemodel,however.GPT-4stillstrugglestogetcompletelycorrect
answers,especiallywithnewerinformationafterSeptember2021.GPT-4alsosometimes“hallucinates(产生幻觉)”,
meaningthatitwillinsistthatwronginformationistrue.
14.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?
A.GPT-3.5cannotunderstandpictures.B.GPT-4cancreatefunnypictures.
C.GPT-4cantellifaphoneisrecharging.D.GPT-4canshowtheresultinafunway.
15.Theunderlinedphrase“inamatterofminutes'5inparagraph3showsthat.
A.gameslikeTetrisareeasytocode
B.anyonecancodegamesusingGPT-4
C.GPT-4cancodegameslikeTetrisquickly
D.hand-madedrawingshelpGPT-4workbelter
16.WhatwonydoesGPT-4bringtoteachers?
A.Itcanchangetonesbasedonauser'sinput.
B.Itmayhelpstudentscheatontestseasily.
C.Studentswilllosetheircompetitiveness.
D.Itwilltaketheplaceofteachersinthefuture.
17.HowwilltheDuolingoMaxusersgethelpfromGPT-4?
A.AIcanhelpthemmakepersonalizedstudyplans.
B.Blindpeoplecancommunicatethroughtheapp.
C.TheycanpracticelanguagesbytalkingwithAL
D.Theycanfindmanydyinglanguagesontheapp.
05
(2023•江苏常州•常州市北环中学校考一模)NowCloudreallyreacheseveiycornerofourlife.Thoughwe
knowweshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeonline,wesometimesjustcannotcontrolourselves.Whyisitsoattractive?
Oneofthereasonsisthat(hereareinanyInternetcelebrities(网红),suchasLiJiaqiandLiuGenghong.Eachof
them18(catch)people'sattentionsofar.Monthsago,they19(give)anickname,thegroupof
takingyourmoneyandlife.Howcouldthathappen?
First,effortsoftenleadtosuccess.Theyusuallyspendmoretimeworkingthanmostofus.Also,lakeLiuas
20example.Duringeachbroadcast,Liuneedstopractise21(thousand)oftimes.Thismakesusbelieve
wecankeepfitifwefollowhim.Asaresult,wegetpainandhappiness.
Second,theyalwayscareaboutthedetails.BeforethebroadcastLioftenconsidersmanypossibleproblems
22(careful).Sotheycanmake(he23(communicate)with(heirfanseasier.Theirvoicesandactions
oftenmaketheirtans24(exciting).Thenyouwillfindyouhavespentmoremoney25yourealize
it.
Then,chancesarealwaysimportant.Duringtheepidemic,wecannotgoouttoplayorshop.Theaerobics(健
身操)whicharetaughtbyLiucanmakeourlifenotsoboring.Thatiswhymorepeoplechooseit26kill
time.WithLi'shelp,morepeoplecanbuysomegoodstheywant27goingout.
Ofcoursetheyhaveachievedalot.Youcanalsobesuccessfulifyou【ryyourbest.
06
(2023•山东淄博・统考一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的
正确形式。
Tostopthespreadofcorona-virusduringtheCOVID-19pandemic,Japanstartspromoting(推动)“n。
conv3rsation,,or'lessconversation,5policies(政策)inschools,shopsandsupermarkets.28(little)talking
mear.sfewerrisksofspreadingthevirus.Butthosepoliciesseemedunfriendlyto29(business)likehair
salons(美发厅),whereconversationispartoftheservice.
But30people'ssurprise,ETokyosalondecidedtooffera“silentcut''service.Itbecamesopopular
thatothers31(quick)followedsuit(效仿).
32wonderfulitis!Tvcbeenwaitingfbrthisservicefbr20years.Toavoidtalkingwiththehairdresser
(理发师),Ionlygetahaircutevery3years,“onepersonwroteaboutthe“silenlcut^^service.
“I'msavedbecausetheconversationwiththehairdresseroften33(make)mefeeluncomfbrtable,^^said
another.
Arecentstudyshowedthatover70percentofpeoplepreferredthesilentexperience.Theyfounditmorerelaxing,
astheywereable34(rest)insteadofspendingtime35(listen)tounwantedinformationand
makingsmalltalk.
Asitturnedout,hairdressersprefenedthe“silcnlcul“aswell.Manyhairdresserssaidthattheyweretaughtto
chatwithguestsin36(they)apprenticeship(学徒期).
“Istartedchattingbecauseiwastaughtinmyearlydaystotalktoguestsandgetinformationabouttheir
preferences,37it'stoodifTicullfbrmetofocusontopicsthatIdon'tlike.SoIpreferthisservice,“one
hairdressersaid.
07
(2023•江苏泰州・统考一模)请根据短文内容,填写所缺单词。未给出单词的空格限一词,给出单词的空格
不限一词。
Nowadays,itisveryusualfbrpeopletoordertakeout,butdidpeopleeattakeoutinancient38(time)?
Maybeyoudon'tthinkso.39fact,therewastakeoutaslongbackastheSongDynasty(960-1279).
Accordingtohistorybooks,EmperorXiaozong(1127-1194)liked40(order)takeoutlateatnight.His
servants(仆人)thenwentaround41citytopickupthedishesandbringthembacktothepalace.
Commonpeoplealsoorderedtakeout.Theywouldgettheirwaiterstogooutintothestreetsandaskloudly
whichdishescould42(send)thatday.Peoplecouldthenplaceanorder,delivery(快递)workerswould
bringfood(oiheirhomes43Ua(e).In【hefamousSongDynastypaindngAlongiheRiverDuringihe
QingmingFestival(《清明上河图》),atakeout44(work)isdoingdeliverywork.Themancanbeseen
45(walk)withfoodinhishandinahurry.
Peopleatthetimeevenhadspecialboxesfortakeoutdishes.They-6(notbe)likenormalboxes.Tliey
werelongwoodenboxeswithseverallayers(层).Peoplealsousedplatesmadeoftwolayersofporcelain(瓷).Hot
watercouldbeputbetween(hefirstlayer47thesecond.In(hisway,theycouldkeep(hedisheswarm.
08
(2022•吉林长春•校考模拟预测)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确
形式。
TheOlympicmascot48(call)BingDwcnDwcn.“Bing"meansiccandalsosymbolizespurityand
strength,and"DwenDwen^represents(代表)children.Themascotembodiesthestrength49willpowerof
athletesandwillhelptopromote(宣传)iheOlympicspirit.Acheerfulpandawillserve5()anambassador
(大使)forwinterspons,bringingjoytothosewhoparticipateinandwatchtheOlympicWinterGames.BingDwcn
Dwenisencasedinafullbody“shell”made51ice,andtheheartshapeinitsleftpalmrepresentsthehost
52(country)hospitality(好客).Thebrightcolorsofthehaloarounditsfacerepresenticeandsnowsporttracks,
signifying(象征)connectivityandadvancedtechnologies.
ShueyisthemascotfortheParalympics.Shueyisa53(China)lanternchild,anditsnamehasthesame
pronunciationastheChinesecharacterfbrsnow.However,thetwo“Rhons”have54meanings.Thefirst
“Rhcn”means“toinclude/'andthe55(two)“RhorTmeans“tomelt,fuseandwarm”.Iftranslatedtogether,
thesephrasesalludeto(涉及)China'sdesirefbrgreaterinclusion(包容)andunderstandingfor(hose56
disabilities.TheChineselanternisa57(history)symbolforthecountry,signifyingbrightnessandprosperity
(繁荣).
09
(2023•河南许昌・统考一模)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Didpeopleeattakeoutinancienttimes?
58fact,therewastakeoutevenintheSongDynasty(960-1279).Accordingtohistorybooks,Emperor
Xiaozong(1127-1194)likedtoordertakeoutatnight.Hisservants(仆人)wenttopickupthedishes59bring
thembacktothepalace.
Commonpeoplealsoorderedtakeout.Restaurantswouldgettheirworkerstogooutandyell(吆1%)outwhich
dishescouldbeordered.Peoplecouldorderthemeals(hattheylike.Later,workerswouldbringfoodtotheirhomes.
In6()famouspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringrheQingmingFesn\al{《清明上河图》),atakeoutworker
can61seencarryingamealboxinhand.
Peopleat(hetimeevenhadspecialmealboxesfortakeoutdishes.PeoplealsousedwarmingplatesmadeofIwo
bowls.Hotwatercouldbeputbetweenthem62keepthedisheswarm.
10
(2023•江苏南京•统考二模)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Lastyear,fashiondesignerJiangXimadeonlinevideosofherpractisingBaduanjin,oneoftraditionalChinese
regimens(养生之道).Duringaperiodoffourw63over10.000peopleclickedonthevideos.Mostofthem
arcagedbetween20and30,“WhenpractisingBaduanjin,youcankeepyourselffromthestressandw64of
livinginbigcities,“saidJiangXi.Underherinfluence,JiangXi'selderbrotherJiangNanalsobecamealoverof
Baduanjin.T65theyliveindifferentcities,thetwohavefoundanewfamilyconnectioninBaduanjin.
Everyweekend,agroupofyoungpeoplepractiseBaduanjinn66tothelakeinXiaogangParkof
Guangzhou.FengJunhua,theorganizer,gathersyoungpeopleinterestedinBaduanjin,andfindsacomfortableplace
intheparktobringp67totheirmindandbody."'PractisingBaduanjinpreventspeoplefromthestressof
socializing,,,saidFeng."Youwillalsofindite68tolearnbecauseyoucanpractiseitanytimeandanywhere
withoutanyinstrument.”
TraditionalregimenshavenotonlybeenpopularamongyoungpeopleinChina,butalsobecomefamousa
69.LiuJiananandhisfriendsorganizelessonsofChineseregimensandhaveattractedmanyforeignstudents.At
Expc2020Dubai,Liuandhisfriendswerei70toperform(表演)Baduanjin."Duringtheperformance,
peoplefeltthegreatChinesecultureandadvantagestotheirbodies/'saidLiu.
TraditionalChineseculturer71theinheritance(继承)oftheyoung.Youngpeoplearclookingfor(heir
inner(内在的)“order”inachangingworld.TraditionalChineseregimenshavebroughtaspecificandnaturalway
oflifewhichhelpsa72abalancebetweentheirinnerworldandtheoutsideworld.Tliisiswhereyoung
peopleandtraditionalChineseculturem.x.
参考答案:
1.C2.B3.C4.A
【导语】本文是•篇说明文,描述了当下热门的“淄博烧烤'’的现状并分析了其•夜之间火起来的原因。
I.细节理解题。astoleavetheweekendstoout-of-townvisitors**,可知是为了外地游客能留下来,所
以是周末有太多的游客,故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据第六段"theyouthhostelsthatoflerdiscountsfbrcollegestudents**,可知青年旅tft为大学
生提供折扣,B选项讲的是“offeredfreebarbecueandhotelstothevisilois”,向游客提供免费烧烤和旅馆,明
显不符合实际情况,故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据"Zibowillworktodevelopitshistoricalandculturalresourcesintoculturalbrands”,可知
淄博将努力将其历史文化资源发展成为文化品牌,故选Co
4.最佳标题题。通读全文,可知整篇文章都在讲“淄博烧烤”如何地“火然”,并分析了其“火热”的原因,故选
Ao
5.A6.B7.B8.A9.D
【导语】本文主要讨论了ChalGPT的强大以及不足之处。
5.细节理解题。根据笫•段的“Thetechnologychatsinaconversationalway,answeringquestionsfromusers.M
可知该技术以对话方式聊天,回答用户的问题。以及根据第二段的“Expertssayitcanbeusedtowritearticles,
stories,poemsandevensoNecomputerproblems.”可知夕家说,它可以用来写文章、故事、诗歌,甚至解决计
算机问题。因此选项A“拨打和接听电话”不正确。故选A。
6.推理判断题。根据第三段的"Intheiropin沁n,jusllikewhenthecalculatorwascreated,peoplewereunsureat
first,butifteachersintroducethetechnologyandteachstudentshowtouseit,thatcanhelpwiththeirlearning.“石丁
知在他们看来,就像计算器被发明时一样,人们一开始并不确定,但如果老师介绍这项技术并教学生如何使
用它,这对他们的学习有所帮助。因比选项B“聊天机器人应该受到欢迎”符合。故选B。
7.细节理解题《>根据最后一段的“However,ChatGPTstillhasalongwaytogo.Thedevelopersofitandother
chatrobotsusingAIarealwayslookingforwaysofimprovingtheiraccuracy”可知然而,ChatGPT还有很长的路
要走。它和其他使用AI的聊天机器人的开发人员一直在寻找提高其准确性的方法。因此选项B-ChatGPT仍
然需要时间来更好地为人们服务”符合。故选B。
8.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段介绍了ChatGPT的背景,引出第二段对于ChalGPT功能和不足的介
绍;第三第四段介绍了ChalGPT的不足之处以及可能的原因;第五段总结文章,表达对ChalGPT的期望,
因此选项A的结构符合。故选A。
9.推理判断题。通读全文可知,主要讨论了ChalGPT的强大以及不足之处。很有可能从科学部分读到。故
选D。
10.C11.B12.C13.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了旅居美国的人熊猫丫丫回国的事情。
10.词句猜测题。根据“Duringthelime(ofadapting),touristsshouldminimizeherdisturbance(干扰)”可知,
此处表达在适应期间,游客应尽量减少对她的干扰。故选C。
11.细节理解题。根据“ChinahaspreparedtowelcomebackYaYa,...andmadefurtherpreparationstomakesure
asafeandsoundtrip.”可知,他们做了进•步的准备,以确保安全和健仝的回程。故选B.
12.细节理解题。根据“'TobetterbreedYaYaaftershereturnstoChina,wealsolearnedsomegesturesand
commandsforbehaviortrainingfromUSkeepersatMemphis.TheMemphisZoohasanimprovedmanagement
systemandoperationprocedures,'saidCaskeytheBeijingZookeepersenttoMemphis.”可知,北京的动物管理员
从美国饲养员那里学到了很多东西。故选
13.推理判断题。文中主要讲的是旅居美国的大熊猫丫丫回国的事情•,可知是社会新闻,应在报纸上的社会
版面去看。故选D。
14.A15.C16.B17.C
【导语】本文主要讲GPP4的一些强大功能及仍然存在的问题。
14.推理判断题。根据"OnMarch14,GPT-4showediheworldhowsmarteritisthanthepreviousGPT-3.5.One
ofitsbestnewfeaturesisthatitcanurderstandpictures."可知GPT-4可以理解图片,比GPT-3.5要智能,即
GPT-3.5不能理解图片。故选A。
15.词句猜测题。根据“BuiGPT-4'sdevelopmentsdon'tstopthere.Thenewlanguagemodelcancode(用代码编
写)classicgameslikeTetris(俄罗斯方块)inamatterofminutes,andproducethecodeandlayout(布局)fora
websitebasedonahand-madedrawing."可知GPT-4在几分钟之内就可以解.码俄罗斯方块,速度很快。故选C。
16.细节理解题。根据“GPT-4ismucheasierforstudentstocheat(作弊)止antheolderGPTatpassingtests,which
mayworryicachcrs”可知,老师担心的是学生更容易考试作弊。故选B,
17.细节理解题。根据"Forexample,thelanguagelearningappDuolingoplanstouseGPT-4intheirupcoming
DuolingoMaxfunction.UserscanleanilanguagesbytalkingwithAI.”可知,Duolingo的用户可以通过与AI交
谈学习语言。故选C。
18.hascaught19.weregiven20.an21.thousands22.carefully23.communication
24.excited25.before26.(okill27.without
【导语】本文主要阱了网红在网络上受欢迎的原因。
18.句意:到目前为止,他们中的每一个都引起了人们的注意。根据“sofhr”可知用现在完成时,主语“Each
ofthem”是单数名词,故谓语动词为hasdone的形式。故填hascaught0
19.句意:几个月前,他们被赋予了一个绰号“夺你的钱和生命的组织:根据“Monthsago”,可知用一般过
去时,主语"they”和“give”之间是被动关系,用被动语态weredone的形式。故填weregiven。
20.句意:同样,以刘为例。此处泛指一个例子,“example”为元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。故填an。
21.句意:每次直播时,刘需要练习上千次。thousandsof“好几千”是固定短语。故填thousands。
22.句意:在直播之前,李经常仔细考虑许多可能出现的问题。空处应填副词修饰动词“consider”,careful的
副词为carefully“仔细地故填carefully。
23.句意:所以他们可以更容易地与粉丝交流。8mmunicate“交流”,动词,根据空前定冠词“the”可知,后
跟名词。communicate的名词形式为communication"交流,沟通故填communication。
24.句意:他们的声音和动作经常使他们的粉丝兴奋。make...adj."使得......”,形容人在后加-ed。故填exciied。
25.句意:然后你会发现在你意识到之前你已经花了更多的钱。根据"Thenyouwillfindyouhavespentmore
money”及“yourealizeit”可知,此处在你意识到之前,故betbre"在...之前”符合题意。故填before。
26.句意:这就是为什么更多的人选择它来消磨时间。choose.Jodo"选择……做某事”是固定搭配。故填I。
kilU
27.句意:在李的帮助下,更多的人可以不用出门就能买到他们想要的商品。根据"WithLi'shelp,more
people...goingout.”可知,此处指在李的帮助F,更多的人可以不用出门就能买到他们想要的商品,without”不
用”符合题意。故填Wiihout。
28.Less29.businesses30.to31.quickly32.How33,makes34.torest35.listening
36.(heir37.but
【导语】本文主要讲了新冠肺炎疫情期间,日本推出的政策对美发厅的影响,以及人们对美发厅所推出的新
型服务的看法。
28.句意:少说话意味着传播病毒的风险降低。根据前文的“lessconversation”及后文“talkingmeansfewerrisks
ofspreadingthevirus”可知,此处应填little的比较级less“更少”,置于句首,首字母大写。故填Less。
29.句意:但这些政策似乎对美发厅等企业不友好,因为在美发厅,谈话是服务的一部分。根据“But
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