人教版!八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks单元测验（含答案）

人教新目标GoForIt!八年级下册Unit2单元测验一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.—I'dliketohelp______thecityparks.—Youcouldhelptoputupsigns.A.cleanupB.setupC.cheerupD.giveup2.Myfatherusedto______uplate,butnowheisusedto______upearly.A.get;getB.getting;gettingC.get;gettingD.getting;get3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It'swonderful.TheonlypityisthatI______thebeginningofit.A.missedB.hadmissedC.missD.wouldmiss4.Weshoulddosomething______wildanimals.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected5.—Doyouknow______?—Yes.Sheisdoingherhomework.A.whatisshedoingB.whatsheisdoingC.whensheisdoinghomeworkD.whereisshedoinghomework6.Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn'tfeel______becausehehasmanyfriends.A.aloneB.lonelyC.happyD.angry7.—______willthemeetinglast?—Abouttwohours.A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howoften8.Thestudentsstopped______whentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.talkB.talkingC.totalkD.talked9.There______asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe10.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I______yet.A.haven'tdecidedB.won'tdecideC.don'tdecideD.didn'tdecide二、中英文互译（每题1分，共10分）1.打扫（或清除）干净______________2.分发；散发______________3.想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）______________4.推迟______________5.打电话给（某人）；征召______________6.carefor______________7.giveaway______________8.comeupwith______________9.putoff______________10.callup______________三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共10分）1.Weshouldvolunteer______(help)thosepeopleinneed.2.Theboyisoldenough______(look)afterhimself.3.Mymotheroftenencouragesme______(read)morebooks.4.Theoldmanhasdifficulty______(breathe).Weshouldtakehimtothehospital.5.Theydecided______(put)offthesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.6.Sheusedto______(be)shy,butnowsheisveryoutgoing.7.Themoviemademe______(feel)sad.8.Weshouldtryourbest______(solve)theproblems.9.The______(own)ofthebikeismyclassmate.10.I'mlookingforwardto______(hear)fromyou.四、阅读理解（每题4分，共20分）（A）Manypeopleliketovolunteer.Theythinkit'sagoodwaytohelpothersandmakeadifferenceintheworld.Therearemanykindsofvolunteerwork.Youcanvolunteeratahospital,ananimalshelter(动物收容所),orafoodbank.Atahospital,youcanhelpnurseslookafterpatients.Youcantalktothemandmakethemfeelbetter.Atananimalshelter,youcanhelpfeedtheanimalsandcleantheircages(笼子).Atafoodbank,youcanhelpsort(分类)andgiveoutfoodtopeopleinneed.Volunteeringisalsoagreatwaytolearnnewthings.Youcanlearnhowtoworkwithothers,howtosolveproblems,andhowtobemoreresponsible(有责任感的).Itcanalsohelpyoumakenewfriends.Ifyouwanttovolunteer,youcanstartbylookingforvolunteeropportunities(机会)inyourcommunity.Youcanaskyourfriends,family,orteachersforhelp.Youcanalsosearchonlineforvolunteerwork.1.Whydomanypeopleliketovolunteer?A.Becausetheycanmakemoremoney.B.Becausetheycanmakeadifferenceintheworld.C.Becausetheycangetgoodgrades.D.Becausetheycantravelaround.2.Whatcanyoudoatahospitalasavolunteer?A.Feedtheanimals.B.Cleanthecages.C.Lookafterpatients.D.Sortandgiveoutfood.3.Whatcanyoulearnfromvolunteeringaccordingtothepassage?A.Howtomakemoremoney.B.Howtobemoreresponsible.C.Howtotravel.D.Howtobeadoctor.4.Howcanyoufindvolunteeropportunities?A.Byaskingyourfriends,family,orteachersforhelp.B.Bysearchingonlineforvolunteerwork.C.BothAandB.D.Byjoiningaclub.5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.VolunteerWorkB.HowtoBeaVolunteerC.TheImportanceofVolunteerWorkD.KindsofVolunteerWork（B）InsomeWesterncountries,manychildrendochorestogetpocketmoney.Theyusuallystarttodothisattheageof10.Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudyfortests.Theydon'thavealotoffreetimeonweekdays.Theyoftendochoresonweekends.Youngkidsonlydoeasychores.Sotheydon'tgetmuchmoney.Butthat'sallright.Manyofthemonlywanttobuycandy.Andcandyischeap!Theyhelpwashupafterdinnerandfeedthefamilycatordog.Whenkidsgetolder,theywanttobuymoreexpensivethings.Sotheyhavetoworkharder.Theyoftenwashthefamilycar,cutthegrass,walkthedogorcookdinner.Somejobsareagoodwayforkidstolearnnewthings.Forexample,theycanlearnhowtousealawnmower(割草机)orhowtocook.Ofcourse,theirparentshelpthematfirst.1.WhydomanychildrendochoresinWesterncountries?A.Becausetheylikedoingchores.B.Becausetheywanttohelptheirparents.C.Becausetheywanttogetpocketmoney.D.Becausetheyhavetodochores.2.Whendoschoolstudentsoftendochores?A.Onweekdays.B.Onweekends.C.Inthemorning.D.Intheafternoon.3.Whatdoyoungkidsdo?A.Theyoftenwashthefamilycar.B.Theycutthegrass.C.Theyhelpwashupafterdinner.D.Theywalkthedog.4.Whydoolderkidshavetoworkharder?A.Becausetheywanttobuymoreexpensivethings.B.Becausetheywanttolearnnewthings.C.Becausetheyhavemorefreetime.D.Becausetheirparentsaskthemtodoso.5.Whatcankidslearnfromdoingchores?A.Howtousealawnmower.B.Howtocook.C.BothAandB.D.Howtomakemoney.五、按要求改句子（每题2分，共20分）1.I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks.（改为一般疑问句）______you______tocleanupthecityparks?2.Heusedtogotoschoolbybike.（改为否定句）He____________togotoschoolbybike.3.Theyaregoingtoputoffthemeetingbecauseofthebadweather.（对划线部分提问）____________theygoingtoputoffthemeeting?4.Sheissoyoungthatshecan'tgotoschool.（改为同义句）Sheis______young______gotoschool.5.Ithinkhewillcomebacktomorrow.（改为否定句）I______thinkhe______comebacktomorrow.6.Thereissomewaterintheglass.（改为否定句）There____________waterintheglass.7.Theboyisverytall.（改为感叹句）____________theboyis!8.Ifoundthathewasreadingabookintheclassroom.（改为简单句）Ifound____________abookintheclassroom.9.TheyhavebeentoBeijingtwice.（对划线部分提问）____________timeshavetheybeentoBeijing?10.Shelikesmusicthatshecandanceto.（对划线部分提问）____________ofmusicdoesshelike?六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothers.Itcanalsohelpyoulearnnewthingsandmakenewfriends.Ioftenvolunteeratanoldpeople'shome.Iusually1theoldpeoplethere.Ireadnewspaperstothemandtalktothemabouttheir2.Someofthemtellmetheirinterestingstories.Ialsohelpthem3theirrooms.I4themcleanthetablesandsweepthefloor.Ifeelvery5whenIstaywiththeoldpeople.Ithinkit'smeaningfulto6them.Sometimes,Ialsovolunteeratalocal7.Ihelpthekidswiththeirschoolwork.I8themreadbooksanddomathproblems.Volunteeringmakesadifferencetoothers'livesand9mylife,too.Itmakesmeunderstandthathelpingothersishelping10.Ihopemorepeoplewilljoinmeinvolunteering.1.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookup2.A.familiesB.jobsC.hobbiesD.lives3.A.cleanB.buildC.paintD.repair4.A.askB.helpC.teachD.tell5.A.sadB.tiredC.happyD.angry6.A.helpB.hurtC.troubleD.visit7.A.hospitalB.parkC.schoolD.library8.A.letB.makeC.helpD.ask9.A.forB.toC.withD.in10.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.ourselves七、书面表达（满分20分）以“MyExperienceofVolunteering”为题，写一篇短文，描述你的一次志愿者经历。内容包括：1.志愿者活动的时间、地点和内容；2.你的感受和收获；3.你对志愿者活动的看法。要求：1.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；2.词数：80词左右。答案一、单项选择1.A。cleanup“打扫（或清除）干净”；setup“建立”；cheerup“使高兴起来”；giveup“放弃”。根据“thecityparks”和“putupsigns”可知是打扫城市公园，选A。2.C。usedtodosth.“过去常常做某事”；beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”。第一空表示过去起床晚，用get；第二空表示现在习惯早起，用getting，选C。3.A。根据语境可知“错过电影开头”是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，选A。4.C。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示为了保护野生动物，选C。5.B。宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据答语“Sheisdoingherhomework.”可知询问她正在做什么，选B。6.B。alone“独自地”，强调独自一人；lonely“孤独的”，强调内心感受。此处表示老人不感到孤独，选B。7.C。根据“Abouttwohours.”可知询问会议持续多长时间，用Howlong。Howfar询问距离；Howsoon询问多久之后；Howoften询问频率，选C。8.B。stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”；stoptodosth.“停下来去做另一件事”。此处表示老师进来时学生停止讲话，用talking，选B。9.C。therebe句型的一般将来时结构为thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe，asportsmeeting是单数，用thereisgoingtobe，选C。10.A。根据yet可知用现在完成时，选A。二、中英文互译1.cleanup2.giveout3.comeupwith4.putoff5.callup6.照顾；非常喜欢7.赠送；捐赠8.想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）9.推迟10.打电话给（某人）；征召三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空1.tohelp。volunteertodosth.“自愿做某事”。2.tolook。be+adj.+enoughtodosth.“足够……去做某事”。3.toread。encouragesb.todosth.“鼓励某人做某事”。4.breathing。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。5.toput。decidetodosth.“决定做某事”。6.be。usedtodosth.“过去常常做某事”，to后接动词原形。7.feel。makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”。8.tosolve。tryone'sbesttodosth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”。9.owner。根据“ofthebike”可知此处用名词，own的名词形式是owner“所有者”。10.hearing。lookforwardtodoingsth.“盼望做某事”。四、阅读理解（A）1.B。根据“Theythinkit'sagoodwaytohelpothersandmakeadifferenceintheworld.”可知选B。2.C。根据“Atahospital,youcanhelpnurseslookafterpatients.”可知选C。3.B。根据“Youcanlearnhowtoworkwithothers,howtosolveproblems,andhowtobemoreresponsible.”可知选B。4.C。根据“Youcanaskyourfriends,family,orteachersforhelp.Youcanalsosearchonlineforvolunteerwork.”可知A和B选项都正确，选C。5.A。文章主要介绍了志愿工作的相关内容，A选项“志愿工作”符合主旨，选A。（B）1.C。根据“InsomeWesterncountries,manychildrendochorestogetpocketmoney.”可知选C。2.B。根据“Theyoftendochoresonweekends.”可知选B。3.C。根据“Theyhelpwashupafterdinnerandfeedthefamilycatordog.”可知选C。4.A。根据“Whenkidsgetolder,theywanttobuymoreexpensivethings.Sotheyhavetoworkharder.”可知选A。5.C。根据“Forexample,theycanlearnhowtousealawnmowerorhowtocook.”可知A和B选项都正确，选C。五、按要求改句子1.Will;help2.didn'tuse3.Whyare4.too;to5.don't;will6.isn'tany7.Howtall8.himreading9.Howmany10.Whatkind六、完形填空1.B。lookafter“照顾”，此处表示在养老院照顾老人，选B。lookfor“寻找”；lookat“看”；lookup“查阅”，均不符合语境。2.D。talkabouttheirlives“谈论他们的生活”，选D。families“家庭”；jobs“工作”；hobbies“爱好”，均