（T8联考）2025届高三部分重点中学3月联合测评英语试卷（含答案详解）

2025届高三部分重点中学3月联合测评(T8联考)英语试题考试时间:2025年3月28日8:00-10:00试卷满分：150分考试用时：120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Achemist.B.Anurse.C.Asurgeon.2.Howisthemanfeelingnow?A.Ambitious.B.Confused.C.Disappointed.3.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Arguewiththeteacher.B.Revisetheplanonhisown.C.Holdagrouptalk.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Relatives.B.Neighbors.C.Colleagues.英语试题HBZB第1页共12页5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Decidıngonapurchase.B.Comparingproductquality.C.Holdingasalespromotion.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atarepairshop.C.Inanoffice.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Checkthepowersupply.B.Buyanewairconditioner.C.Reachouttoarepairservice.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.InTokyo.B.InSydney.C.InShanghai.9.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Tosolveatransferproblem.B.Tocomplainaboutamissedflight.C.Torequestarefundforadelayedflight.10.Whatchangedoesthewomanmaketotheman'sflightplan?A.AdirectflighttoSydney.B.Anearlierdeparturetime.C.AnewrouteviaSingapore.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatisthepurposeoftherecentNASAmission?A.TosendastronautstoMars.B.TocollectsamplesfromMars.C.Tolaunchanewsatellite.12.Howlongisthemissionexpectedtolast?A.Afewdays.B.Afewmonths.C.Severalyears.13.Whattoolwillthespacecraftusetocollectsamples?A.Alaserscanner.B.Aroboticarm.C.Adrill.英语试题HBZB第2页共12页听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthenewenvironmentalpolicyinthecity?A.Abanonsingle-useplastic.B.Ataxonplasticproducts.C.Abanonplasticbags.15.Whatadditionalinitiativeisbeingintroducedalongwiththeban?A.Anewplasticrecyclingplant.B.Arecyclingprogramforresidents.C.Acity-widecampaignagainstplastic.16.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenewpolicy?A.Disappointed.B.Supportive.C.Indifferent.17.Whatistheman'shoperegardingthenewpolicy?A.Thatitwillberejected.B.Thatitwillbeadoptedbyothercities.C.Thatitwillbeexpandedtoincludemoreproducts.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatisthemainfeatureofDeepSeek?A.Itunderstandsthecontextofasearchinquiry.B.Itfocusesonentertainmentcontent.C.ItprovidesfastInternetaccess.19.InwhichindustriesisDeepSeekespeciallyuseful?A.Entertainmentandmedia.B.Research,education,andhealthcare.C.Retailandmarketing.20.WhatisexpectedtohappenasDeepSeekcontinuestodevelop?A.Itwillsupplyfasterandmoreeffectivesearches.B.Itwillprovidemoreaccurateandusefuldata.C.Itwillbecomelimitedtoacademicuseonly.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHarvardundergraduateshavetheopportunitytostudyandpracticetheperformingartsthroughtherecentlylaunchedTheater,Dance&Mediaconcentration;tobenefitfromtheworkoftheAmericanRepertoryTheater—aworld-classprofessionalcompanyinresidence;andtocreatetheateroutsideofthecurriculumthroughmorethanadozenstudenttheatreorganizationsaswellasprojectsinitiatedbyindividualstudents.OutsideofproductionspresentedbyTDMandA.R.T.,themajorityofthemanyproductionsstagedeachyearareproduced,directed,designed,actedandrunbystudentswithsupportfromtheOfficefortheArtsandavarietyofstudent-ledtheatergroups.英语试题HBZB第3页共12页Welcome,HarvardClassof2026!TheFirst-YearArtsProgram,producedbytheOfficefortheArtswiththedeanofStudentsOffice,coverssevenartisticdisciplines,consistingofCreativeWriting,Dance,Drama,Film,Music,StudioArts,andTheaterDesign.Thisyear'sprogramtakesplacebetweenAugust19-25andwecouldn'tbemoreexcitedabouttheline-up.VisittheFirst-YearArtsProgramwebsiteLearningOpportunitiesMasterclasses:90-minuteclasseswithourprofessionallyworkingalumni(校友)ResidentArtistsKeynoteDialogues:several90-minutemoderatediscussionsandQ&Aswithnationallyrenowned(有声望的)artistsWorkshops:smallerformclassesthatfocusonspecialtyhands-onartmakingtaughtbyfaculty,staff,andalumniGettingtoknowHarvardInvolvementOpportunities:howtogetengagedwithcurricularandextracurricularartmakingopportunitiesoncampusTheFirst-YearMusical:a60-minuteinfosessionwithlastyear'screativeteamaboutwhattheFirst-YearMusicalis,howtogetinvolved,howtheycreatedtheirshowandhowtheyadaptedtheshowforthetransitiontoanonlineformat.21.Whatbenefitisavailabletoundergraduatesinperformingarts?A.Residentialtheatercourses.B.Fullperformancescholarships.C.Internationalexchangeprograms.D.Theater,Dance&Mediaprogram.22.WhatdoestheFirst-YearArtsProgram2026offertoparticipants?A.Discussionsledbyfacultymembers.B.Classestaughtbycelebratedartists.C.Workshopsfeaturinghands-onlearning.D.Q&Ashostedbyrenownedalumni.23.Whereistheinformationprobablysourcedfrom?A.Abrochureforpotentialstudents.B.Anofficialwebpageforincomingstudents.C.AsocialmediapostbyaHarvardstudent.D.Anewsarticleaboutperformingartsprograms.BCharlotteBrontē'sfatherwasaruralclergyman.Shelosthermotherwhenshewasfive.Brontë'stwooldersistersdiedofanillness.Brontëhadanactiveimaginativelife,writingstoriesofafantasticworldcalledAngria.Herfirstnovel—JaneEyre—wasimmediatelyandwidelypopular,andbroughtherintoLondonliterarycircles.Afterlosingallofhersiblings(兄弟姐妹)toillness,Brontēmarriedaclergymansherespected,butdidnotlove.Shediedat38ofcomplications(并发症)ofherpregnancy.英语试题HBZB第4页共12页TheVictorianperiodbroughtsweepingchangesacrossBritishsociety,andwriterslikeBrontëexploreditscrisesandprogress.Abroad,theBritishexpandedintoaglobalempirethatbroughtwealthfromcolonies.WiththeIndustrialRevolutionathome,manufacturingbecameBritain'seconomicbackbone.Asthemiddleclassfoundprofitableopportunities,anewlaboringclassstruggledforwages,jobsecurity,andadequateworkingandlivingconditions.JaneEyreincludesthemesofreformsthatemergedfromthecrisis:betterpoliticalrepresentation,workingconditions,andeducation.Fewofthesereformscameimmediatelyforwomen,whohadlimitedstatusinVictoriansociety.AsJanestrivesforeconomicandpersonalindependence,shetouchesontheissuesofclass,economics,andgenderrolesthataffectedVictorianBritainatlarge.ThemostpopularliteraryformintheVictorianperiodwasthenovel,andJaneEyreillustratesmanyofitsdefiningcharacteristics:socialrelevance,plainstyle,andthenarrativeofanindividual'sinnerthoughts.JaneEyrebearsearlierGothicfeatures,withitsmysteries,supernaturalevents,andpicturesquescenery.JaneEyreisacoming-of-agestory,inwhichtheprotagonist's(主角的)ambitionsaresetagainstthepressuresandexpectationsofsociety.VictoriannovelswithsimilarstylesandgoalsincludeCharlesDickens'semi-autobiographicalstory,DavidCopperfield(1849-1850),andElizabethGaskell'sMaryBarton(1848)andNorthandSouth(1855).TheBrontësbecamealiterarypowerhousewhenCharlotte,Emily,andAnneallwrotesuccessfulfirstnovels.Eachsisterpublishedunderamasculine-soundingpseudonym(假名)basedontheirinitials.CharlotteBrontëbecame“CurrerBell”;EmilyBrontëwroteWutheringHeight(1845-1846)as“EllisBell”,andAnneBrontëpublishedAgnesGray(1847)as“ActonBell”.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutCharlotteBrontëbasedonParagraph1?A.ShecreatedafantasyworldnamedAngriaafterwritingJaneEyre.B.SheenteredLondonliterarycirclesduetothesuccessofherbook.C.Shewassurvivedbyhersiblingswhocarriedonwithhercareer.D.Shepassedawaypeacefullyinheroldagesurroundedbyfamily.25.WhywasCharlotteBrontē'snovelJaneEyrewidelypopular?A.Itwasherfirstattemptatwriting.B.Itwassupportedbyfamousliteraryfigures.C.Itwaswrittenbasedonherownlife.D.Itwasaboutimportantsocialissuesofhertime.26.WhichliterarycharacteristicofJaneEyrefitswiththeVictoriannoveltradition?A.Afocusontheprotagonist'sinnerthoughtsandsocialrelevance.B.Anarrativestylethatavoidsaddressingclassandgenderissues.C.ArejectionofGothicelementsandmysteriousstories.D.Anemphasisonfantasticworldsunrelatedtoreality.英语试题HBZB第5页共12页27.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph4mostnearlymean?A.Agroupofpeoplewithminimalinfluence.B.Apowerfulandinfluentialforceinliterature.C.Asinglewriterwhogainedfameandstrength.D.Agroupofwritersonlyfocusingonsocialissues.CWASHINGTON(AP)—Two-thirdsofanimalandplantpopulationsaredecliningingeneticdiversity,whichmakesithardertoadapttoenvironmentalchanges,accordingtoresearchpublishedWednesday.Longbeforeaspeciesgoesextinct,thepopulationbecomessmallerandmorescattered,shrinking(使减少)thenumberofpotentialmatesandthereforegeneticmixing.Thisleavesaspeciesmoreatrisktofuturethreatssuchasdisease.“Asurprisingtrendwasthatwesawgeneticdiversitydecliningevenamongmanyspeciesthataren'tconsideredatrisk,”saidco-authorCatherineGrueber,aconservationbiologistattheUniversityofSydney.Researchersexamineddatafor628speciesstudiedbetween1985and2019.Thegreatestlossesingeneticvariationwereseeninbirdsandmammals.FindingswerepublishedinthejournalNature.“Whenaspecieshasdifferentgeneticsolutions,it'sbetterabletodealwithchanges,”saidDavidNogués-BravoattheUniversityofCopenhagen,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy.Ifanewdiseasespreadsthroughapopulationorclimatechangeaffectssummerrainfall,someindividualswillhandlebetterthanothers,inpartbecauseoftheirgenes.Highergeneticdiversityalsomeansthere'sagreaterchanceofaspecies'survival.Conservationeffortstoconnectseparatedpopulations—basicallyexpandingthedatingpoolforaparticularspecies——canhelpmaintainorevenrestoregeneticdiversity.Floridapanthers(佛罗里达美洲狮)areanendangeredspeciesthathavesteadilylosthabitattofreewaysandurbanexpansion.Bythemid-1990s,theremainingbigcatsinsouthernFloridashowedclearsignsofbreedingbetweencloserelatives—withbenttailsandlowmalefertility(生育能力).BiologistsbroughteightfemalepanthersfromTexastoFlorida.Twentyyearslater,thenumberofFloridapanthersinthewildhasgrownsignificantlyandgeneticdiversityincreased.“Isolatedpopulationssuffer,”saidDukeUniversityecologistStuartPimm,whowasnotpartoftheresearch.“Thesolutionistoreconnectthem.”28.Whichiscorrectaboutgeneticdiversityaccordingtotheresearch?A.Itremainsstableacrossallspeciesonearth.B.Itundergoesasmallchangeinspeciesatrisk.C.Itexperiencesgreatlossesinbirdsandmammals.D.Itisdecliningsharplyonlyinendangeredspecies.英语试题HBZB第6页共12页29.WhatstrategywasusedtoincreasethegeneticdiversityofFloridapanthers?A.Buildingmorefreewaystoexpandtheirhabitat.B.Makingeffortstoreconnectisolatedpopulations.C.RestrictingunplannedurbangrowthinsouthernFlorida.D.Conductingmoreresearchthroughconservationinitiatives.30.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardrestoringgeneticdiversity?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.GeneticDiversityDeclineThreatensSpeciesSurvıvalB.Two-thirdsofSpeciesGainGeneticDiversityC.FloridaPanthersRecoverThroughRelocationD.HabitatReconnectionHarmsGenetıcHealthDResearchershaverecentlydiscoveredthatgutmicrobiome—bacteriathatgrowwithinourbody—helpsthebrainbuildimportantsocialskills.AccordingtoapaperpublishedinPLOSBiologyinNovember,zebrafishwereusedasresearchsubjectstotesthowalackofmicrobiomecouldaltersocialskills.Zebrafisharesocialanimalsaseven2-week-oldfishstartstohangoutingroupsof4to12.Theexperimentstartedwithmakingagroupoffish“germ-free”throughtheirdiet.Theothergroupwereinjectedwithahealthymixofgutbacteriaaftertheywerehatched(孵化出来).About15dayslater,thesecondgroupbeganswimmingingroupswhilethe“germ-free”group“shockingly,didn't,”JudithEisen,aco-authorofthenewresearch,saidtoQuantaMagazine.Theteamthenexaminedthefish'sbrains,discoveringobviousdifferencesbetweenthetwogroups.Theoneswholackedthegutmicrobiomehadmoreinterconnectionsamongtheneurons(神经元)intheirbrainsinchargeofsocialbehavior.Italsoledtofewermicroglia,theneuralimmunecellsthathelpcleanthebrain'sunwantedneurons.Withlessmicrogliatoclearthebrain'sneurons,socialneuronswereseentohaveovergrown.Thismadethefishmorecautiousinsocialsituations.Scientistshypothesized(假设)thatthebacteriacouldreleaseaspecialchemicalthatcrossestheblood-brainbarriertoreachthebraindirectly.Or,theimmunecellsmightmovebetweenthegutandthebrain,sendingmessages.Althoughtheexperimentswereonlyonfish,thefindingscantheoreticallybeappliedtohumans.Theteamwishestoexplorehowgutmicrobiomeaffectsthehumanbraininthefuture,whichmayleadtosolutionstomentalhealthproblems.Perhapsmanypeoplewhoclaimthattheyhave“socialphobia(社交恐惧症)”can英语试题HBZB第7页共12页blametheirguts.However,socialphobia,orsocialanxietydisorder,canbeaseriousillnessifoverlooked.AccordingtotheNationalHealthServiceintheUK,itismorethanshynessbutinsteadaconstantfearofsocialsituations.Patientsmayexperiencepanicattackswhichareanoverwhelmingfearandanxietythatlastforafewminutes.32.Whatistheprimarypurposeoftheexperiment?A.Todeterminethedietarypreferencesofzebrafish.B.Toexplorethereproductivehabitsofsocialanimals.C.Tocomparetheneuralstructuresofdifferentfishspecies.D.Toinvestigatetheimpactofgutmicrobiomeonsocialbehavior.33.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthe“germ-free”fish?A.Theyhadanincreasednumberofmicrogliacomparedtotheothers.B.Theybehavedinalesscautiouswaywheninteractingwithotherfish.C.Theyhadmoreinterconnectionsinthebrainareasresponsibleforsocialbehavior.D.Theyswaminlargergroupsthanthefishwithgutbacteriaattheverybeginning.34.Howmightgutbacteriainfluencethebrainasassumedbyscientists?A.Directneuralconnectionsbetweenthegutandthebrain.B.Releaseofachemicalthatcancrosstheblood-brainbarrier.C.Thealterationofthefish'sDNAtochangebrainstructure.D.Thephysicalmovementofbacteriafromtheguttothebrain.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itemphasizestheimportanceofsocialbehaviorintheanimalstudies.B.Itshowshowsocialphobiacanbeeasilycuredbyimprovingguthealth.C.Ithighlightsthecomplexityanduncertaintyofscientificexperiments.D.Itdiscussesthepotentiallinkbetweengutbacteriaandsocialbehavior.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatdolargecrowdsofpeopleandwaterhaveincommon?Theybothactlikefluids.AclearexampleofthefluiddynamicsatplayincrowdsisthemassesattheSanFerminFestivalinPamplona,Spain.EachJuly,festivalgoerscelebratetherunningofthebulls.Onthefirstdayofthefestival,aroundfivethousandpeoplegatherinthetownsquareandwavearedhandkerchief.Thecrowdissopackedthatitwouldbelikefitting900peopleinaone-bedroomapartment.Theycheerandsway(随节奏摆动).36DenisBartolo,aphysicistattheInstituteofAdvancedEducationinLyon,France,spentfouryearsfilmingthemovementsoftheSanFerminFestivalcrowdfromrooftops.Bartolonotesthatwhile“dense(密集的)crowdsbythemselvesarenotdangerous”,英语试题HBZB第8页共12页suddenmovementindensecrowdscandevelopintosomethingdangerous.Atragicexampleisthe2021AstroworldFestivalinHouston,wheretenfansdiedinacrowdcrush.37ButinthestudypublishedWednesdayinthejournalNature,Bartoloandhisteamwereabletobreakdownthephysicsofthecrowd'sfluctuations(流动).38Forthefirsttime,itwasfoundthatdensecrowdsactuallyfollowedinpredictable,repeatingpatterns.“39Theyareveryeasytodetectveryearlyonbeforetheybecomedangerous,”saysBartolo.Understandingthefluid-likephysicsofcrowdsbringsscientistsclosertopreventingdisasters,andthefindingscouldhelpauthoritiesmonitorcrowdsinrealtime.Soifyoufeellikealargecrowdyou'reinmightbebecomingdangerous,whatcanyoudointhemeantime?40“Stayinthecenter.Donotgototheboundaries.Nosittingdownorgettinglowtotheground,”headvises.A.Themovementsoccurinirregularpatterns.B.Bartolosuggestsstayingawayfromrigidwalls.C.Themovementlookslikeripples(涟漪)ofwater.D.Thesesuddenmotionsareperiodic(周期性的)intime.E.Peoplebelievedthatadensecrowdmovedinapredictableway.F.Thecrowdwasmodeledanditwasconfirmedthatitactedlikeafluid.G.Itwasthoughtthatcrowdmovementswererandom,chaoticinthepast.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iremembermyfirsttrueintroductiontoartfondly.Itwasmysecondyearofuniversity,andIwasa(n)4119-year-oldatthetime,unsureofwhatIwantedtopursue.IknewthatIhadalwaysbeenenchantedbythingsthatmademe42theworldaroundme,andmyarthistoryclasswasthefirsttimeIreallygottogetmy43wet.Myprofessor,acharminglyfrumpy(衣着过时的)post-graduatewithneathair,entertaineduswithherstoriesoftraveland44theartsoftheworldtous.Thegrandstoryoftimewastoldin45Greeksculptures—figures46withvividlimestonecarvings(石灰石雕刻图案),oftenmissingarmsandheads.WeexploredthepatternsoftheMedievalera.We47paintingsofCaravaggioandElGreco.Thehistoryofarthas48meeversince.Ineverhada(n)49forartmyself,butIalwaysdidhaveahighappreciationforthosewhodid.Inprimaryschool,weexploredartthroughmusicandpaintingclasses,butonceweenteredsecondaryschool,artbecameanelectivecourseandsoon50frommy英语试题HBZB第9页共12页memory.ItwasonlyafterthathumblearthistoryclassthatIrealizedwhatIhadbeenmissing.Fortunately,theMinistryofEducationhas51thewritingonthewall,andisbeginningto52higher-educationinstitutionstoofferartclassescoveringeverythingfrommusictodrama.Studentswillberequiredto53creditsfromclassesinordertograduate.ThefamousGreekphilosopherPlatosaid,“Thecontemplation(凝视)ofbeautycausesthesoultogrowwings.”Istronglybelievethata54societyneedseveryonetohaveanearlyeducationinthearts.Forasocietytobehealthy,everyoneshould55theireyes—andtheirminds—sothattheycanlearnwhatistrueandbeautiful.41. A.confused B.excited C.determined D.relaxed42. A.suppose B.answer C.explore D.avoid43. A.heart B.arms C.head D.feet44. A.detailed B.simplified C.roughed D.briefed45. A.complete B.broken C.modern D.remote46. A.necessarily B.typically C.importantly D.awkwardly47. A.destroyed B.created C.ignored D.analyzed48. A.puzzled B.bored C.fascinated D.disappointed49. A.expectation B.interest C.passion D.talent50. A.breakaway B.fadeaway C.turnaway D.runaway51. A.seen B.missed C.hated D.forgotten52. A.allow B.forbid C.require D.discourage53. A.earn B.lose C.give D.transfer54. A.open-eyed B.well-rounded C.near-sighted D.close-minded55. A.protect B.close C.open D.lock第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In2009,ChinaandtheUSsignedakeyintergovernmentalagreementonfightingthetheftandillegaltradeofculturalrelics.Sincethen,504lostartifacts(手工艺品)56(return)successfullytoChinafromtheUS.Amongtheoldestofthesetreasures57(be)the2,800-year-oldbronzevessel(青铜器)knownasFengXingshuGui(丰邢叔簋).ReturnedinJanuary2024,thevesselcamefromtheWesternZhouDynasty(c.11thcentury-771BC).Itiscomposedofalargebowl58hasdoublehandlesinthedesignofacoil-noseanimalface.Aninscription(铭文)castinsidethevesselreveals59(it)identity——itwasmadebyanoblemanoftheFengstateforhiswife.In1978,itwasdiscoveredandwaslaterhousedinaShaanximuseum.However,thievesstoleitin1984.Decadeslater,RaymondKing,60entrepreneurbasedinOregon,US,foundthe英语试题HBZB第10页共12页relicinaNewYorkapartment.Afterlearningaboutitsbackground,KingandhismotheragreedtoreturnittoChina.ZhangJianmin,ChineseConsulGeneralinSanFrancisco,toldtheGlobalTimesthatthereturnoftheFengXingshuGuiartifactserves61apositivemodelforglobalcooperatıoninculturalheritageprotection.Somereturnedtreasuresalsoincludedonations,62(reflect)theongoingfriendshipbetweentheChineseandAmericanpeople.InJune2024,asilkrobewasdonatedbyAmericanPaulHollister,whichoncebelongedtoHollister'sgreat-grandfather,WatsonMcMillanHayes(1857-1944).HewentthroughgreathardshipsduringWorldWarIIwhenhewascapturedbyJapaneseforcesandputina63(concentrate)campinShandongProvince.Despite64(offer)theopportunitytoreturnhome,Hayessacrificedhislife.Therobeisatypicalclothingitemwornbyordinaryofficialsduring65(festival)occasionsinthelateQingDynasty(1644-1911).AtitsforeverhomeinShandongUniversityMuseum,therobewillinspirenewstoriesoffriendlyexchangesbetweenChineseandAmericanpeople.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，外教David对中国的电影文化很感兴趣。请你用英文给他写一封邮件，邀请他一起去看目前在中国热映的电影《哪吒2》(NeZha2)。内容包括：1.介绍电影《哪吒2》；2.提出具体的观影时间和地点。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDavid,Bestregards,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AfterWalterBergen'swifedied,hewasthrownintodeepsorrowandloneliness.Hepaidnoattentiontoanything.Hishousefellintodisrepair,withdustgatheringeverywhereanddirtydishespilingupinthesink.HegaveupcookingandsurvivedonTVdinnersand英语试题HBZB第11页共12页toast.Hisclotheswentunwashed,andheneglectedhispersonalcare,withashaggy(乱蓬蓬的)beardandmessyhair.Hisdaughter,Melanie,wasextremelyworried.Shedrovetohishouseandpleaded(恳求),“Dad!Thisisn'tright.Youcan'tstayhere.Comelivewithus.”ButWaltershotbackangrily,“Idon'twanttoliveinyourhouse.I'mfine.Justleavemealone!”Melanieleft,herheartheavywithconcern.Afewweekslater,WalterwalkedtothesupermarkettobuyhisusualTVdinnersandbread.Ashecrossedtheroad,hismindelsewhere,hedidn'tlookeitherway.Acarhithim,andanambulancerushedhimtothehospital.Atthehospital,Melanieexclaimed,“Dad!You'renotlivingaloneanymore.You'recomingtoourhouse.”Walter,weakanddefeated,finallyagreed.AtMelanie'shouse,herhusbandRogerwasn'tpleased.“Yourfatherisdirtyandalwaysinabadmood.Whyishelivingwithus?”hecomplained.Melaniefirmlyreplied,“He'smyfather.He'soldandheartbroken.Heneedstostay.”Rogersighedandsaid,“Iunderstand.”Rosa,MelanieandRoger'sdaughter,wasnineyearsold.Oneeveningduringdinner,Melanieannounced,“Tomorrow,Rosa’sschoolhasGrandparent'sDay.”Walter,curious,asked,“What'sGrandparent'sDay?”Melanieexplained,“Thechildren'sgrandparentsvisittheschool,watchthekids'activities,andplaygameswiththem.It'sreallyfun.”Walterdeclared,“I'mRosa'sgrandfather.I'llgo.”Uponhearingthis,Rosajumpedup,rantoherroomandlockedherselfin.Laterthatnight,asWalterwasabouttogotobedandwalkedpastRosa’sroom,heheardhersobbing.ThenfollowedRoger'svoice,“Rosa,stopcrying.Grandpaisjustgoingthroughatoughtime.”注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:“No!”shoutedRosa.______Paragraph2:Thestudentswenttotheschoolhalltofindtheirgrandparents.英语试题HBZB第12页共12页2025届高三部分重点中学3月联合测评(T8联考)英语试题参考答案及多维细目表第一部分听力1—5BCCBA6—10ACCAC11—15BCCAB16—20BBABA第二部分阅读第一节21—23DCB24—27BDAB28—31CBAA32—35DCBD【A篇大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了哈佛大学本科生在表演艺术领域各种学习和实践的机会，包括通过戏剧、舞蹈与媒体专业学习、与美国轮演剧团合作、参与学生戏剧组织创作等。21.D【解析】细节理解题。第一段中明确提到哈佛本科生可以通过新开设的Theater,Dance&.Media专业学习表演艺术。因此，D项正确。文章中的“havetheopportunitytos