七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（无锡专用）（原卷版）

2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（无锡专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．________oldladywithablackbagis________officeworker.A．An;an B．A;a C．The;an D．An;a2．—Excuseme,mayIuseyourbicycle?________isbroken.—Certainly.Butremembertoreturn________beforelunch.A．My;it B．Mine;it C．My;one D．Mine;one3．—Doyougotoschool________thebuseverymorning?—Often.Butwhenthere’senoughtime,Igotoschool________foot.A．on;on B．take;by C．in;by D．take;on4．Thejeansdon’tmatchmyT-shirtwell.Wouldyoupleaseshowme?A．anotherpair B．one C．anotherone D．ones5．Shanghaiis________theeastofChinaand________thesouth-eastofWuxi.A．in;to B．to;in C．in;in D．to;to6．Whoareyoutalking_________yourschoollife?A．towith B．about C．toabout D．with7．Mostpeopleinthecity_______thehouses_______this.A．like;like B．likes;likes C．like;likes D．likes;like8．Theroomthere_______manybooksinside.A．is B．are C．has D．have9．Weread10,206likethis:.A．onethousand,twohundredandsix B．onethousandtwohundredsandsixC．tenthousand,twohundredandsix D．tenthousandsandtwohundredsandsix10．Amyisshortandsheoftensits________theclassroom.Shesits________me.A．infrontof;inthefrontof B．inthefrontof;infrontofC．infrontof;infrontof D．inthefrontof;inthefrontof11．—Whyareyousohappy,Nancy?—Becausethere________abigshowofmyfavouritesingeronTvtonight.A．isgoingtohave B．aregoingtobe C．isgoingtobe D．willhave12．Theboywithhisfamilylivesinatown5miles________ourschool.A．farfrom B．faraway C．awayfrom D．farawayfrom13．Mycomputerworks_________.There’s_________wrongwithit.A．good;something B．good;anything C．well;something D．well;nothing14．—Goodnews!TherewillbeanewfilmthisFridayevening.—Oh,!Youhavetodoyourhomeworkfirst.A．that’sOK B．comeon C．haveagoodtime D．you’rewelcome二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BackinNewYork.Ifoughtastheassistantcaptain(副队长)ofavolunteerfirecompany.Istill15myfirstfire.Iwasthesecondvolunteeronthescene.Thecaptainwastalkingwiththehomeowner.Atmidnight,shewasstandingoutsideinthepouringrain,16anumbrella,barefoot,whileherhousewasonfire.The17volunteerarrivedjustbeforeme.Hewasaskedtogoinsideandsavethehomeowner’sdog.Thecaptainthenwavedmeover.Hesaid,“Bezos,Ineedyoutogoupstairsandgetthiswomanapairof18.”Theotherfirefighterswereprettymuchdoneputtingoutthe19atthattime.Iwentupthestairs,intothemasterbedroomtogetapairofshoes.Icarriedtheshoesandtheother20heldthepoordog.Wetookourtreasuresoutsidetothehomeowner.Not21,hisreceivedmuchmoreattention(注意力)thanmine.Afewweekslater,thecompanyreceivedaletterfromthehomeowner22usforsavingherhome.Thekindactthatshenotedaboveallotherswasthatsomeoneevengotherapairofshoes.Here,Iwanttosaythatdon’t23untilyoumakeyourfirstmilliontomakeadifferenceinsomebody’slife.24youhavesomethingtogive,giveitnow.Noteverydayisgoingtoofferusachance(机会)tosavesomebody’slife,buteverydayoffersusanopportunitytoaffectone.Getinthegame.Savetheshoes.15．A．remember B．forget C．stop D．collect16．A．above B．behind C．beside D．under17．A．first B．second C．third D．last18．A．shoes B．gloves C．trousers D．glasses19．A．dog B．fire C．shoes D．house20．A．woman B．captain C．homeowner D．volunteer21．A．surprisingly B．excitedly C．proudly D．willingly22．A．thinking B．thanking C．volunteering D．raising23．A．stop B．leave C．wait D．finish24．A．Before B．While C．As D．If三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACOMMUNITYNOTICEBOARDVolunteersNeededLibraryHelpersWantedBookloversreadstoriestochildreneverySundayinJuly.Pleasefillinaformonline.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite.CleanersandGardenersVolunteersareneededforcleaningandgardeningatRoseGarden.Goodattakingcareofplants!Workfrom7a.m.tonoononAugust5thand6th.CallMrWalkerat555-5694.HelpforOldPeopleHelpattheoldpeople’shome.Danceorsingwell.FreeinSeptember.E-mailAnnaathnzk@.25．Howcanyougetmoreinformationtovolunteerinthelibrary?A．Visititswebsite.B．E-mailAnna. C．CallMrWalker. D．Callthelibrary.26．Whatshouldyoubegoodatifyouwanttovolunteerattheoldpeople’shome?A．Readingstories. B．Dancingorsinging.C．Takingcareofplants. D．Takingcareofchildren.27．IfyouwanttovolunteeratRoseGarden,howlongshouldyouworkaday?A．Fortwohours. B．Forthreehours. C．Forfourhours. D．Forfivehours.BInthemountainsandforestsofsouthernChina,therestandmanystilthouses(吊脚楼).Theyarebuiltonhillsidesandsupportedbywoodenpillars(木柱).TheyarehomestotheTujiapeople.Stilthousesstandhighabovetheground.ThetallestTujiastilthouseisinZhangjiajieofHunan.Itisastallas109.9meters.Takingacloserlookatstilthouses,youwillfindtheirbeautifulwindows,eaves(屋檐)androofs(屋顶).Thewindowsaredecorated(装饰)withpatternsofanimalsandplants.Theeaveslooklikethewingsofswallows(燕).Onsomeroofs,youcanseewoodendragonsandphoenixes(凤凰).WhydotheTujiapeoplebuildhousesintheair?Well,ithassomethingtodowiththeplaceswheretheylive.MostTujiapeopleliveinsouthernChina’sHunanandHubei.Theweatherthereishumid(潮湿的)andoftenhotinsummer.Peoplecanfeelcoolerandmorecomfortablelivingintallerhouses.Also,tallerhousescanprotectpeoplefromfloods(洪水)anddangerousanimals.Thiscleverwayoflivingisalsowelcomeinsomeotherethnicminorities(少数民族).YoucanalsofindstilthousesbuiltbypeopleoftheMiao,BuyiandDongethnicminoritiesinHunan,Guizhou,Guangxiandotherplaces.28．Inthepassage,whichethnicminoritiesarenotmentioned(提及)?A．TheTujiaandMiaopeoples. B．TheDongandMiaopeoples.C．TheHuiandManpeoples. D．TheTujiaandBuyipeoples.29．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A．Wholikesstilthousesbest. B．Whatstilthousesarelike.C．WhytheTujiapeoplebuildstilthouses. D．WheretheTujiapeoplebuildtheirhouses.30．Inwhichnewspapercolumn(专栏)canyoureadthepassage?A．Culture(文化). B．Sports. C．History. D．Science(科学).CDaysago,Imadeaskirtforafriend’sdaughter.Today,InoticedamessageonmyphoneonWeChat.Itwasmyfriendsaying,“Iknowyouworkedhardontheskirtanditlooksverynice,butLinglingdoesn’tlikethepatternontheskirt.Couldyouchangeit?”Iwasangryandwantedtocallherback.ThenIsuddenlythoughtofGrandmaandwhatshehadoncedoneformelongago.ItwasasummerwhenIwaseight.Oneday,Grandmadecidedtodressupmyhairwithsomeflowers.Shespentalongtimeonit,andsheenjoyeddoingthat.WhenGrandmafinished,shewassohappy,andIstoodonachairtolookatmyselfinthemirror.Myheartwentcold.“Youcangooutandplaynow,”Grandmasaid,smiling.Inoddedandslowlywalkedtowardsthedoor.Ilookedoutofthedoorandsawsomekidsplayingoutside.Mybestfriend,LiuMei,sawmeandwavedatmetogooutside,butIcouldn’tmove.Ikneweveryonewouldlaughatmyhair,butIcouldn’ttellGrandmahowIfelt.FinallyIwentintoGrandma’sroomandsaidinascaredvoice,“Grandma,Idon’tthinktheflowersinmyhairlooknice.”Grandmalookedsad,butdidn’tsayaword.Shestoodmebackonthechairinfrontofthemirror.WhileGrandmawaspullingouttheflowersgently,Irealizedshelovedmesodeeplythatsheputmyfeelingsbeforehers.AndthatisthekindofloveItrytopassontoday.IpickedupmyphoneandrepliedtomyfriendonWeChat,“Iamgladtochangeit.”31．HowdidthewriterfeelwhenshenoticedthemessageonherphoneonWeChat?A．Unhappy. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Interested.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Myheartwentcold”mean?A．Thewriterfeltalittlecold.B．Thewriterhadabadcold.C．Thewriterhadaheartproblem.D．Thewriterdidn’tliketheflowersinherhair.33．What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A．Totellusshewasgoodatmakingskirts.B．Totellusshedidn’tlikeputtingflowersinhair.C．Totellusshewasafraidofhergrandma.D．Totellustoputothersfirstifwelovethem.DFormorethanamonth,theworldhasbeenveryexcitedaboutanewAImodelcalledDeepSeek-R1.Thecompanybehindit,alsocalledDeepSeek,isabusinessbasedinHangzhou,Zhejiang.ThenewAIfirstappearedonJan20.Injustoneweek,itbeatOpenAI’sChatGPTandbecamenumberonefreeapplication(应用)intheAppStore.Whatissospecialaboutit?AccordingtoDeepSeek,thenewAImodelisasgoodatdifficultactivitieslikemathasotherbig-timemodels.Butitneedsmuchlesscomputingpower(算力)todothat.Itisalsothecheapestofitskindandtookonlyabout5.57millionUSdollars(40.58millionyuan)tomake.ThatiswaylessthanthehundredsofmillionsorevenbillionsthatUSbusinesseshavetospendonmakingsimilarAImodels,saidMarcAndreessen,atechnologyexpertintheUS.Theachievement(成就)waslargelyduetoanideathescientisthadwhiletheytrainedit.Insteadofusingthetraditionalways,DeepSeekmainlyusesReinforcementLearning(RL,强化学习).IthelpsAIlearnbyworkingouttherightwaytodothingsonitsowntogetpoints.ThismakesR1betteratreasoningandsolvinghardproblems.What'smore,DeepSeek-R1isopen-source(开源的).Everyoneisfreetogetacopyofitscode(代码).Theycanalsochangethecodetomeettheirownneeds.Beingopen-sourceisveryimportantforsharingknowledgeandmakingtechnologybetterforeveryone,saidLiangWenfeng,whosetupDeepSeek.34．WhatisoneofthestrongpointsofDeepSeek-R1comparedtootherAImodels?A．It’scheapertodevelop. B．It’ssmarterthanothers.C．It’sbetteratdifficultactivities. D．It’squickerinsolvingproblems.35．HowdoesDeepSeek-R1learn?A．Inatraditionalway. B．Throughsolvinghardproblems.C．Byfindingtherightwaytodothingsbyitself. D．Byfollowingallkindsofordersfromitscreators.36．WhyisitimportantthatDeepSeek-R1isopen-source?A．ItmakesAIsafer. B．Itcreatesnewknowledge.C．ItmakesAIcheaper. D．ItmakestheuseofAIwider.37．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Theimportanceofopen-sourcecode. B．ThechallengesfacedbyDeepSeek-R1.C．ThedifferencesbetweenAImodels. D．TheintroductiontoDeepSeek-R1.第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。38．Canyoutakeaforme.(口信)39．Myneighbourwithhisfriendsoftencomputersintheneighbourhood.(修理)40．Thecomputerwilltellussomethingaboutcomputers.(工程师)41．It’sabout30walkfrommyschooltothecitycentre.(分钟)(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式42．Myipadis(break).Ican’tlistentomusicanymore.43．PeopleintheUSAoftenuseandforkstoeatmeals.(knife)44．,shedidn’tpasstheexamthisterm.(luck)45．Tomorrowismybrother’sbirthday.(nine)五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。46．Ihopemyfamily(go)toHongKongforaholidaynextyear.47．Whatabout(try)somedeliciousfoodinthelocalrestaurant?48．Yourideaalways(sound)greatandinteresting.49．MrWangasksus(notplay)onthebusystreet.50．There(notbe)anyfootballmatchesonCCTV5thisevening,arethere?51．Getupearly,andyou(notbe)late.52．Lookattheblackclouds.It(rain).53．Thankyoufor(invite)metoyourpartytonight.六、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。54．请问，去博物馆的路怎么走？Excuseme,whichisthemuseum?55．Tom的父母正忙着为今晚的生日晚会做准备。Tom’sparentsarethebirthdaypartytonight.56．Simon经常为怎样学好英语而烦恼吗？SimonoftenhowtolearnEnglishwell?57．加拿大的公寓与中国的确实不同。TheflatsinCanadaarereallyinChina.58．感谢你带我参观你的新房子。Thankyouyournewhouse.59．我妈妈不在家。我可以帮你捎个口信。Mymotherisn’tathome.Icanyou.七、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。Manypeoplelikekeepingfishathome,butdoyouknowhowtokeepfishathome?Herearesomeadvice(建议)onhowtokeepfishathome.Fishneedroom(空间).Fishneedoxygen(氧气).Fishgetitfromwaterinthefishtank(鱼缸).Theremustbeplentyofwaterforallfishinthetank.Sothesizeofthetankisimportant.Inthetankmanypeopleputsmallplants(植物).Theygiveoxygentothewater.Plantshelpinotherways,too.Fishcannibble(轻咬)ontheplants.Theycansleepandlayeggsintheplants.Boththeplantsandfishneedlight.Youcanputthemnearawindow.Theywillgetlightthere.Butawindowmayletcoldairin.Don’tforgetthatthecoldaircankillyourfish.Toohotwatercankillyourfish,too.Thefishneedfoodandyoushouldfeedthemeveryday.Butyoushouldn’tgivefishanythingthatyoulike.Thatmaykillyourfish.Andgivingthemtoomuchfoodisbad.Itwillmakethewaterdirty.However,thefishshouldgetjustenoughfood.Theyshouldfinishthefoodin10minutes.HowtoKeepFishatHomeAdvice60Useatankthatisneithertoobignortoosmall.Fishneedroom.Theyneed61waterbecausetheygetoxygenfromit.Putsmallplantsinthetank.Plantscangiveoxygentothewater.Plantsalsogivea62forfishtosleepandlayeggs.Putthetanknearawindow.Lightisimportantforfishandplants.Give63foodtofish.Somethingyoulikemaykillyourfishiftheyeatit.64:Ifyouputthetanknearthewindow,don’tletcoldairin,becauseitcankillyourfish.八、书面表达（本大题共20分）65．假如你是李明，你的笔友Peter想了解你的家乡和你的生活学习环境。请你根据提示写一封英语信，要点如下：位置位于江苏东南部；环境街道干净，空气清新；人们喜欢……（自拟亮点）。社区每周六社区中心有“帮手”会议；志愿者们经常……（自拟亮点）。学校离家不远，步行上学。注意：1.词数80左右，开头结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括上述所给要点，可作适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、班级和人名等。DearPeter,Iwanttotellyousometh