小升初英语语法专项练习

小升初英语语法专项练习副词一、选用方框内的单词并用其适当形式完成句子。yesterdayrealsadloudusualquickneverhard1.Don'ttalkinthelibrary. 2.Myfatherputhisbookonthesofa.3.MrGreenworkseveryday. 4.Ilovethattoyelephant.Itiscute.5.WangBingisagoodboy.Hegetsuplate. 6.Look!Thatboyisrunningintheplayground.7.Mylittlesistercriedbecauseshelostherkey.8.YangLinghelpshermotherdohouseworkatweekends.Whatahelpfulgirl!二、单项选择。()1.Theywalkonthestreet. A.quick B.quickly C.fastly()2.Be!Youshoulddohomework. A.care;careful B.carefully;carefully C.careful;carefully()3.Keep!Don'ttalkinthereadingroom. A.quiet B.quietly C.quick()4.ItoftenrainsinthesummerofNanjing.A.strong B.hard C.heavy()5.Bobbylooked.Whathappened? A.happily B.sadly C.unhappy三、按要求改写句子。1.Helenishappy.Heleniseatingtheicecream.(合并为一句）Helenis.2.Thelionhadbigandsharpteeth.(改为同义句） Theteethbigandsharp.3.Ishoutedangrilybecausemysisterwokemeupearly.(对画线部分提问)you？4.道路潮湿。请缓慢行驶。（根据中文意思，补全句子） Theis.Please.（二）频度副词的用法一、单项选择。()1.Shearrivesatschoollate,sotheteacherpraises(表扬)herwithsomeballpens.A.never B.hardly C.often()2.Heisagoodboy.Healwayshisteacherscarefully. A.listen B.listens C.listensto()3.LiuTaolikesplayingcomputergames.Butheplaythembecauseit'sbadforhiseyes.A.always B.doesn'talways C.alwaysdoesn't()4.Mybrotherhasabadhabit.Heoften.A.getsupearly B.goestobedlate C.finisheshishomeworkearly()5.Ireadsomebooksbeforedinner,butIreadthemafterdinner.A.often;always B.always;often C.often;never()6.Mybrotherworks.Helikeshisjob. A.never;hardly B.always;hard C.always;hardly二、根据中文意思，完成句子。1.珍妮多久去游一次泳? doesJennygoswimming?2.你是否总是准时上学? yougotoschoolontime?3.我从不在早上学英语，但我妹妹总是在早上学英语。IstudyEnglishinthe,butmysister.4.李先生通常在周末时去爬山。MrLeemountain-climbing.（三）动词过去式的不规则变化一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.I(see)afashionshowlastweekend. 2.Mymother(teach)Englishinaschoollastyear.3.Bobby(throw)somerubbishinthebinjustnow.4.-he(fly)akitelastSunday? -Yes,he.5.Thechildren(study)EnglishafterschoollastFriday.6.Themouse(bite)thenetwithhissharpteethtwodaysago.7.toomuchcolaisbad.ButSamabottleofcolayesterday.(drink)8.Tomoftenhomeat5o'clock,buthehomeat6o'clocklastTuesday.(go)9.Jack(bring)somesnacksforthepicnic.AndMary(buy)somedrinks.Wehadagoodtime.10.Allthebooks(be)nothere,butthey(be)hereamomentago.二、根据首字母及上下文提示，补全短文。Longlongago,twasacrow.Hewasveryt.Hewantedtodsomewater.Hefabottle,andtherewassomewaterinit.Buttheneckofthebottlewastoo1andthecrowcgetthewater.Thecrowthoughtandthought,andthenhesmanysmallstonesnearthebottle.Heptheminthebottle.Thenhecouldgettwater.Whataccrow!修饰名词多少的词一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Wecanseealotof(people)intheplayground. 2.Howmany(policeman)arethereoverthere?3.Weareinthesame(school),butindifferent(grade). 4.Howmany(cup)ofmilkdoyouhave?5.Mybrothercaughtlotsof(fish)lastweekend.Itwasgreatfun.二、选词填空。1.Thisisaveryoldsong,soyoungpeopleknowit.(few;little;afew)2.Therearen'tmanyorangeshere,butyoucantakeifyouwantto.(few;afew;alittle)3.Weshouldn'tdrinktoosoftdrinks.(many;much;some)4.Inordertokeephealthy,youshouldeatfastfood,freshvegetablesandtakeenoughexercise.(fewer;less;more)（五）情态动词must一、单项选择。()1.-IspeaktoMary? -Yes,speaking. A.Must B.Need C.May()2.Thismathsproblemistoohard.Nobodydoit. A.maynot B.may C.can()3.-CanyouspeakJapanese? -No,I. A.can't B.mustn't C.maynot()4.Thechildrenbecarefulbecausetheflooriswet. A.Must B.can C.need()5.-Mustwefinishallthesearticlesthismorning? -No,you.A.mustn't B.haven't C.don'thaveto()6.Yougoandseeadoctoratoncebecauseyou'vegotafever. A.can B.must C.could二、按要求完成句子。1.Wemustlookleftandrightfirst.(对画线部分提问) youdofirst?2.Hecouldhavesomehamburgers.(改为否定句） Hehamburgers.3.Lucymustgotobednow.(改为一般疑问句） Lucytobednow?4.Wecangotothemuseumbymetro.(对画线部分提问) youtothemuseum?5.Youmustreadthisbooknow.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答）readthisbooknow?肯定回答：,.否定回答：,.三、根据中文意思，补全句子或对话。1.我可以为你做些什么？ Idoforyou?2.-你弟弟会看报纸吗？ -不，他不会。 -yourbrother？ -No,he.3.-为了保持房间干净，你们可以做什么？ -我们可以将所有物品摆放得井井有条。-theroom,whatyoudo? -Weallthetoys.（六）begoingto的用法一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Mycousin(be)goingto(sing)asongthisweekend.2.I'mgoingto(go)shoppingattheweekend.3.Mike(play)basketballtomorrow.4.They(bring)somesweetstothepartynextSunday.5.-What(be)yougoingtodothisevening? -I(skate)thisevening.二、单项选择。()1.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon. A.willbegoingto B.willgoingtobe C.isgoingtobe()2.Charlieherenextmonth. A.isn'tworking B.doesn'tworking C.isn'tgoingtowork()3.Myfamilyaregoingtocampingtomorrow. A./ B.go C.going()4.Mymothermeanicejackettomorrowafternoon. A.isbuying B.isgoingtobuy C.buys()5.-youfreetomorrow? -No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;goto B.Are;goingtobe;amgoingtobe C.Are;goingto;goingtobe三、按要求完成句子。1.Nancyisgoingtogofishing.(改为否定句） Nancygoingtogofishing.2.I'mgoingtogetupathalfpastsixtomorrow.(对画线部分提问)togetup?3.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(改为一般疑问句）shelistentomusicafterschool?4.Myparentsaregoingtoseeaplayinthetheatre.(对画线部分提问）yourparentstoseeaplay?5.HewillvisitParisnextMonday.(改为同义句） HetoParisnextMonday.will的用法一、单项选择。()1.WangBingwillalessontomorrow. A.have;skating B.having;skate C.has;skating()2.Wewillbuytoydogs. A.don't;any B.not;a C.not;any()3.I'llreadthebooksandmoreaboutthehistory.A.tolearn B.learning C.learn()4.ThereafilmshowthisFriday.Ican'twait! A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.was()5.-Whereistheremotecontrol? -Iitforyouatonce.A.Get B.amgetting C.willget()6.ThenexttimeyouseeMike,hesixteenyearsold. A.willbe B.is C.was()7.Intenyears,ourmotherlandstronger. A.is B.willbe C.was()8.Ihopethatyouagoodtimethisevening. A.have B.arehaving C.willhave二、按要求完成句子。1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.(用will,nextwinter改写句子)2.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.(用will,nextyear改写句子)3.Mydadcomesback.(用will,intwodays改写句子)4.Heisadriverofatrain.(用will,soon改写句子)5.Iwillgotoschoolbymetro.(改为一般疑问句)6.Hewillcheckhisemailsthisafternoon.(改为否定句)7.LiMingandhisfriendswillhaveapianolesson.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答）8.Therewillbesomerobotsinourhomesinthefuture.(改为否定句)9.She'llvisithergrandparentsinShanghai.(对画线部分提问)三、根据中文意思，补全句子。1.-苏洋将在派对上跳舞吗？ -不，她不跳。-SuYangthe？ -No,.2.-汤姆很激动，因为他将去旅行。 -他将买一本旅游书吗？-是的。-Tomisvery,becausehetake.-heabook? -,.3.-这个暑假你将去哪里？ -我将去上海外滩。 -那听上去太棒了！-youthesummerholiday?-totheBundinShanghai. -Thatgreat!4.-你将怎么去南通? -乘火车。 -那将花多长时间？ -大约一小时。-youNantong? -train.-willit？ -Aboutanhour.5.我会在假期结束后给你看我的照片。Iyoumyphotos.6.他下个月不去澳大利亚。 Heto.7.我的祖父母将在俄罗斯待一个月。Myina.一小时后他将到达这里。hereinonehour.双宾语的用法一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Mysister(give)(I)abookyesterday.2.Mygrandpawillshow(you)some(tomato).3.SuHaiwants(buy)(she)acard.4.MissLiismy(teach).She(teach)(we)English.5.Shereadsomestoriesand(tell)(they)to(he).6.Canyouseewhathe's(read)?二、按要求完成句子。1.MrJohnsonteachesEnglishtous.(改为同义句） MrJohnsonEnglish.2.MrWhiteboughthissisterapresent.(改为同义句） MrWhiteapresenthissister.3.Passmetheruler,please.(改为同义句） the,please.4.Heisshowingthenewpentohisfriends.(改为同义句） Heis.5.We'llcookthemaniceChinesemeal.(改为同义句） aniceChinesemeal.6.DoesJackcomefromJapan?Doyouknow?（用whether合并成一个句子）DoyouknowJackfromJapan?（九)动名词的用法一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.(play)sports(be)goodforus. 2.Ilike(go)(shop)ontheInternet.3.-Let'sdinnerforMum.-OK.Whataboutsomefish?(cook)4.(jog)(make)merelaxed.Ilike(jog).5.Helen(do)wellin(dance).Sheisagood(dance).二、单项选择。()1.Lindaisatthepiano.A.good;play B.well;play C.good;playing D.well;playing()2.Myhobbyis.Icanverywell.A.draw;drawingB.drawing;drawingC.draw;drawD.drawing;draw()3.MysisterwillhavealessonthisSaturday.A.Skate B.toskate C.skating D.skated()4.“No!"meansyoucan'there.A.park;park B.parking;park C.park;parking D.parking;parking()5.WangBingintheparkthismorning.Hewasbusyhouseworkathome.A.was;doing B.wasn't;did C.was;did D.wasn't;doing三、按要求完成句子。1.Myunclewasgoodatplayingfootball.(改为同义句） Myunclewellfootball.2.Eatingtoomanysweetsisbadforourteeth.(对画线部分提问） badforyourteeth?3.Myfriendlikesclimbing.(改为一般疑问句） friendlikeclimbing?4.Mike'sfavouritehobbyisplayingbasketball.(改为同义句）①Mike'sfavouritehobby. ②Mikebest.（十）不定式“to+行为动词”一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Mybrotherwants(watch)TVintheevening.2.Wecanreusethepaper(make)abox.3.MissLicomes(show)mesomepictures. 4.Helenhelpshermother(clean)theroom.5.Wouldyoulike(have)ahotdog? 6.-Ihaveacold. -I'msorry(hear)that.7.Mymothertoldme(wash)myclothes.8.Tom(not)(want)(play)footballafterschool.二、单项选择。()1.Mothertoldhersoninthestreet.A.notplay B.tonotplay C.doesn'tplay D.nottoplay()2.MrBrownaskedustostop,andwestoppedhimatonce.A.talking;tolistento B.totalk;tolisten C.talking;listening D.talk;listen()3.Itwasverylateatnight,hestillwenton.A.works B.worked C.working D.work()4.Aftershefinishedtheletter,shewenttobed.A.towrite B.writing C.written D.wrote()5.Heisoldenoughthecyclingclub. A.join B.joining C.tojoin D.joins()6.-Doyouwanttoeatsomething? -,thanks.Iamfeelingsicknow.Idon'tfeellike.A.Yes;eatingsomething B.No;toeatanything C.Yes;toeatanything D.No;eatinganything()7.OurteacheralwaystellsusmoreEnglishinandoutofclass.A.speak B.spoken C.tospeak D.speaking()8.Mymotheroftenasksmeearly.A.getup B.gotup C.gettingup D.togetup三、按要求完成句子。1.Wecanuseamobilephonetocallpeople.(对画线部分提问) canyoutocallpeople?2.We'dliketotravelaroundtheworld.(改为同义句) Wearoundtheworld.3.Mylittlebrothertriestoplayfootball.(对画线部分提问）yourlittlebrother？4.Knowmoreabouttheworld,youcanreadonline.(圈出错误并在横线上改正)四、根据中文意思，补全句子。1.为了保护地球，我们应该节约并循环用水。theEarth,weshouldandwater.2.我想成为一个旅行者，去环游世界。Iaandtheworld.3.我的老师经常教我怎么写英文故事。MyteacherhowEnglishstories.4.我今天早晨没有时间吃早餐，所以我现在饿了。Inotimebreakfastthismorning,soI'mhungrynow.（十一）表示人物职业的单词一、根据首字母和上下文提示填空。1.Mysisterlikesdancing.Shewantstobead.2.MissWuisap.Sheplaysthepianoformanypeople.3.TheacanflyastotheMoon.4.Mydreamistobead.I'llhelppeopleprotecttheirteeth.5.Mymotherisaw.Shemakessweetsinafactory.6.Ben'sgrandparentsarebothf.Theyhavesomecows,sheepandchickens.Theyalsohavemanyfruittrees.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Theyareallfootball(play). 2.Myauntisa.SheEnglish.(teach)3.Myfatherisa.Heverywell.(drive)4.Shewantstobea(paint),becauseshelikes(draw).5.Howmany(policeman)arethereintheoffice? 6.Thesetheroadeveryday.(clean)7.MrWangisa.Heisastoryforchildrennow.(write)8.The(post