天津市五区县重点校2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末联考试题 英语 含答案

2024～2025学年度第一学期期末重点校联考本试卷分第一卷(选择题)、第二卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷选择题(共110分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.Doingsports.B.Buyingagift.C.HoldiB.Thelocationofherroom.A.Inanaquarium.B.I第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。B.Callthestaffmembers.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A.followedmyadviceC.cheeredmeup17.Suchwill,withoutdoubt,leadintoaneweraoftechnolA.innovationB.associationhappylifeandachievA.WheneverB.WhereverC.WhateverD.WhoeverA.whereB.which—No,itbehim.I'msurehedoesn'twearglasses.21.Jenniferthebookstorefromliterature-lovingmembersofA.broughtforthB.putaside22.inlC.Tooccupy23.Themostimportantthingwaspeopleallovertheworldbecameaware24.Thankstotheeffectivemeasures,thenumberofthetraffic A.decliningB.promotingC.exposingD.committingphysics.A.whichB.whatC.thatA.havebeentranslatedB.werC.hadbeentranslatedD.werebeingtran27.OnethingA.crucialB.convenientC.considerate28.ThedriverwasnotA.blameB.blamingC.tobeblamedD.toblame29.AlthoughendangeredelsewhereinChinaspecies,thebeesofShennongjiahavecoexistedwithA.thankstoB.accordingtoC.duetoA.Don'tmentionit.B.Youcan'tpraiseittoohighlyC.That'snotmycupofteaD.Yougotme第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) EzraFrechhasearnedanameforhimselfbyachievingtheworldrecordfortheT63highjump.He'sbecomeso31thathe'sbrokenhisownsetrecordstwicebiggestreasonsbehindhis33 Ezrawasbornwithlimb(肢)differences.Despitefacingphysical34,hisloveforsportskepthimgoing.Hewasgivenaprostheticleg(假肢)at11monthsofage,which35setto36intheParalympicGamesClayton,Ezra'sfather,hasbeena(n)37presenceiTheydidn'tknowhisparticipationwa41ofexploringtheleaguetogether.Claytonshared,"Ifyoutheirowngoals,youcanfindawaytoAftertheheartbreakingdisappointmentintheNBA,Ezra43tothejump,highjumpandsprint(短跑)events.Athisfirstcompetitionin2020,the"Itwasthe45nightofmylifeasownperformance."Duringsuchhimoftheimpacthewasmakingonhi第4页(共12页)threechildren'sdreams.Evenwhenhiskids50theirdre31.A.friendlyB.skillfulC.patientD.c32.A.supportB.wealthC.forgivenessD.requirement33.A.successB.arrivalC.independenceD.graduation34.A.activitiesB.examinationsC.a35.A.replacedB.coveredC.aided36.A.cheerB.competeC.behave37.A.similarB.constantC.instant38.A.onceB.onlyC.neverD.a39.A.beliefB.habitC.positionD.decision40.A.understoodB.noticedC.allowedD.re41.A.journeyB.leisure42.A.payoffB.passbyC.comeacro43.A.objectedB.responded44.A.avoidB.rememberC.describe45.A.latestB.worstC.c48.A.checkingB.balancing49.A.filledB.settledC.invested50.A.changedB.realizedC第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)AbetweenTurkeyandItaly.Ifthatreasonisnotenoughforoptimism,Nigeria'sVIETNAM(越南)Asagriculturehasgivenwaytoindustry,unemploymentinVietnamhasdropped.What'sVietnam'strick?ascheapastheyusedtobe,whichmakesVietnamarelativebathatneednewfactoriesabroad.However,thecountryhhighwaysareinpoorcondibuiltbeforetheVietnamWar.Sowhat'stheuseofproducingexport-readygoodsifit'sgotaboutathirdoftandthegovernmentispouringmoneyintotheA.IraqB.TurkeyC.ChileD.Kuwait52.TheauthormentionsGoodlA.introduceNigeria'spresidentB.showhisknowledgeC.appearhumorousD.expresshissat53.TheVietnamesehavemorejobopportD.theydobetterjobs54.What'stheproblemVietnamisfaA.Itdoesn'thavemoneytobuildnewfactories.D.Itstransportsystemisveryp55.WhatwillChileBauniqueecologicalfamwhoispassionateabouttheland.Withhisparentsandsiblingfascinatinglandscapesanjoinedher.In2017,thefamilyrentedaplotamidtheforesttoestablishcelebratingtraditionalChineseholidaystogether.IThefamilyfarm,hiddenwithinthedenseforest,iecologicalprogress.ThefarmpracticesdiversiLivinginChina,the28-year-oldremarkablechanges.Hehasalsomediatoincreasethefarm'svisibility.PartneringwithQiuYe,asociainfluencer,hehassetupaccountslike“Kevinplatforms.BysharingtA.Careerprospects.B.Thenaturalbeauty.C.Volunteerwork.D.Aresearchproject.57.Theunderlinedword"embrace"inA.RejectB.ComplainC.SympathizeD.AccA.BypractisingsustainablewayoffarmingB.Bycreatingjobsforthelocals.第7页(共12页)59.HowhasKevinproA.HehascreatedaweB.Hehasorganizedev60.WhatmightbethebesttitlefortheteA.BelgiansGetEnchantedbytheBeautyofGuizhouB.BelgiansHarvestaGCneuronal(神经元的)connectionalreadypractice,andweakforthosewedon't.Luckily,there'sawaytousstartdrinkingaglassofyourteeth.Youstackthemtogmorning,thosetwoactionsshouldbeassoyoudoit,themoreautomaticitwThisconceptwaspopularizedbyS.JSmallChangestoImproveYourHealth,Weblownup,withotherpsychologistsaddingtheirownendorbuildsontheexistingneural(神经的)networksinourbrains,"explainsMelissatheexistinghabit,you'retakingadvantageofastructureandcexistsinyourbrain,ratherthanstrengtheninganentirelynewneuralnetwork.”Foynesalsonotesthatthisstrategyworksbeyondtheneurophysiologicallevel."TheInthemidstofabusylifestyle,habitsacC.ItdamagesoldneuronalcD.Itdisturbstheb63.WhatdoestheunderlinedwoA.SupportB.Service.C.Features.D.Requirements.B.Itmakesuseofexistingbrainpatterns.DDoyouthinkartificialintelligence(AD)shouldbebannedinschoolsimprovethenewdevelopmentofedbeingbanned.ZhengQinghua,presidentofTongjiUniversity,emphasizedtheimportanceoftakingtheopportunitiesandmeetingchallengespresenteunderstandingoftheknowledgecreatedbytechnology.Meanwhile,theirmotAItechnologyhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantforgettingknowledge,impactingteaching,learning,andschoolemphasizedthewidespreaproductdevelopedbyBaidu,amongcollegestudentsinChin重点校期末高二英语第9页(共12页)essays,solvescienceproblems,andhelpstudentswithFurthermore,asurveyconductedbytheonlinelethat89percentofstudconcernsaboutacademichonesty.InsteadofmerelyrelyingonAItoprovideanswersorcompletehomeworkandtests,pdevelopstudents'innovationandintegrateprofessionalskillreal-worldproblems,saiAccordingtoColinBailey,presidentofQueenMaryUniversityofLChatGPTgrowsrapidly,thefocusshouldnotbeonwhenotthesolution,Baileyconcluded.Baileyalsowarnedaboutthebeencarriedout.ChenJie,vice-ministerofeducation,emphasizedtheneedfor66.WhatisZhengQinghua'sattitudetowardsusingA.TheprivacyleaksofusingAItools.D.Thestudents'preferenceforAIchatbotstohumanteaA.ProhibitingthemduetoacademicB.ProtectingthemfromthepotentialharmC.Applyingtheminaproperand69.Theunderlinedword"address"inthelastparagA.TackleB.React70.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.TheuniqueapproachofChinainregulatingAIB.TheglobalagreementonthebanofAIineducationC.TheworldwideeffortsD.TheinternationalcooperationinaddressingAI-rel第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共40分)第四部分：根据中文和首字母用单词的正确形式完成句子(每小题1分，满分10分)inherhandtohim.72.Don'tbetoo(乐观的)abouttheresult.Lookoutforunexpect75.Humourhasbeenan(必不可少的)partofhumanbehaviourforthousandsofyears.76.Althoughdbyhisopponentin78.TomydIwillmakeasp80.Thisprogramwassetupwiththei第五部分：写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)WheneverphotographerCahisdrone(无人驾驶飞机)tophotographfromabird'seyeview.OnarecentjourneytotheCascadeMounWillametteNationalForestwhenhecameacrossastrangerwhobothpeoplestuckwithnomobilephoneserviceformilesaround.sky,Thedronesoaredseveralhundredfeettalltrees,thephonepickedRescuersarrivedandsavedbothCaseyandtheothC