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MutilatedLadiesDoyouknowwhosheis?SheistheQueenElizabethIINowwecanoftenseeheronpoundnotes.钱币知多少?dollarcent

yuanjiaopoundpenny

Objective:Reviewtheusageof thesimplepasttense.

dollarpoundRMBmutilate:v.alargebanknote面额很大的纸币

noteBrE,billAmE

a100RMBnotechangeLetstalkaboutMONEY

ProverbsaboutmoneyMoneytalks.Beforegold,evenkingstakeofftheirhats.Allthingsareobedienttomoney.Yet,otherproverbs…Moneyisn’teverything.Moneyistherootofevil.Howdoyousavemoney?Refertoyourexperienceandtalkaboutsuccessfulandunsuccessfulwaystosavemoney.金钱积少成多;小事谨慎,大事自成。Watchthepenniesandthepoundswilltakecareofthemselves.howeverdiscount

Saving/thriftinessisatraditionalgoodvirtueofChinese,however,don’tbepenny-wisebutpound-foolish【Newwordsandexpressions】◆mutilate v.使残缺不全◆chew v.咀嚼◆fiancé n.未婚夫◆microwave n.微波,微波炉◆oven n.炉灶◆safekeeping n.妥善保管◆Newcastle n.纽卡斯尔(英国港市)◆identify v.鉴别,识别◆spokeswoman n.女发言人Mutilatev.todamagesthverybadlymutilationn.残废Herarmwasmutilatedintheaccident.ManystatuesinLong-menGrottoweremutilatedduringtheCulturalRevelution.You'vemutilatedthestorybymakingsuchbigchanges.chewinggumChewon反复咀嚼,考虑Thedogsarechewingonthebone.chewsth.over深思熟虑

Chewingoverallthefacts,Imadethedecision.chewthefat闲聊,chew[tʃu:]n.&v.咀嚼rescuev.&n.tosavesb/sthfromadangeroussituation营救arescueteam;救援队;arescuemission.营救任务

rescuesb/sthfromsb/sth

Yourescuedmefromanembarrassingsituation.They__thechildfromthefireA.regainB.recoverC.rescueD.reservego[come]tosb.‘srescue进行援救,营救某人Herscreamsalertedapasserbywhowenttoherrescue. microphone麦克风 microscope显微镜 microbiology微生物学Compare:

miniskirt迷你短裙 minibus小型公共汽车,面包车microwave微波炉needmodalverb

needdosth/havedonesth.Youneedn`thavehurried.v.needdoing=needtobedoneThecoatsneedwashing=Thecoatsneedtobewashed.despair[dɪ‘speə]v.&n.绝望,令人绝望的人或事

despairofsb/sth/doing

sthIdespairofhim/swimming.Youmustn`tdespair.Nothingisimpossible.Indespair/inblackdespairHegaveuptheattemptindespair.Hefeltinblackdespairwhenhefailedthelastexam.fallintodespair陷入绝望outofdespair出于绝望claimn.&v.要求,索取,声称claimforsth.Theyaremakingclaimsforimprovedworkingconditions.v.claimtodoFishermanandsailorsclaimtohaveseenmostersinthesea.Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobechewedanddigested;thatissomebooksaretobereadonlyinparts,otherstobereadbutnotcuriously,andsomefewtobereadwholly,andwithdiligenceandattention.-------FrancisBaconconcern与……什么有关Thebookconcernstheeffectsofthepollutiononhumanhealth.=‘beconcernedwith’Thischapterisconcernedwiththehistoricalbackgroundofthestory.concern后加反身代词表示:参与…,忙于…sheneedn’tconcernherselfwithsomuchunimportantdetatils.Concern后加不同的介词,表示不同意义区别:Beconcernedabout/for关心,担忧Beconcernedin参与Beconcernedwith与。。。有关safekeepingn.妥善保管

handwritingn.笔迹shortcomingn.短处findsth.done=findthatsth.havebeendonetheyfound……notesturnedtoash=thatnoteshadbeenturnedtoash.Hefoundhishometowngreatlychanged.=identifyv.Passengerswereaskedtoidentifytheirownsuitcasesbeforetheywereputontheplane.Shewastoofrightenedtobeabletoidentifytheattacker.SynonymsHappened-occurredRemembered-recalledFortunately-luckilyConcerns-isaboutDismay-sadnessTheremains-whatwasleftDepartment-sectionListeningobjectiveWhathappenedtoJohn’swallet?Let'senjoytheflash!TextHasiteverhappenedtoyou?Haveyoueverputyourtrousersinthewashingmachineandthenrememberedtherewasalargebanknoteinyourbackpocket?banknote钞票,纸币note钞票coin(n)硬币capital(n)资金fund(n)基金currency(n)货币cheque(n)支票checkcash现金creditcard信誉卡Whenyourescuedyourtrousers,didyoufindthenotewaswhiterthanwhite?rescuevt.营救,援救

n.营救,救援

--arescueteam救援队

--arescuemission营救任务

--go[come]tosb.‘srescue进行援救,营救某人rescue,saverescue:多指营救某人脱离紧迫的危险。save:含义广泛,既可指营救某人使脱离危险,也可指精神或道德上的拯救。Whenyourescuedyourtrousers,didyoufindthenotewaswhiterthanwhite?PeoplewholiveinBritainneedn'tdespairwhentheymakemistakeslikethis(andalotofpeopledo)!

despair(v)/(n)绝望

Hegaveuptheattemptindespair.Neverdespairofsuccess!不要丧失(获得成功的)信心。

突然,他对未来感到绝望。fallintodespair陷入绝望/outofdespair出于绝望More“绝望,失望”desperate(adj)绝望的desperation(n)disappoint(v)失望

disappointment(n)dismay(n)沮丧dismayed(adj)depress(v)/frustratedepression(n)失望Fortunatelyforthem,theBankofEnglandhasateamcalledMutilatedLadieswhichdealswithclaimsfrompeoplewhofedtheirmoneytoamachineortotheirdog.dealwitha.处理,解决,对付

=dowith=copewith=handle

e.g.Allcomplaintswillbedealtwithbythemanager.

b.=about,concerning有关,涉及e.g.ThisbookdealswithmethodsofteachingEnglish.claim<vt.>

----认领

Hasanyoneclaimedthispencilbox?

----提出要求

Thematterclaimedourseriousattention.----宣布某事实;声言

Heclaimedthathewasn'ttoldtocome.

他声称找到了那本书。(~tohavedonesth.)

<n.>要求,索赔,要求权

makeaclaimfor对(赔偿等)提出要求...Dogs,itseems,lovetochewupmoney!itseems似乎本句=Itseemsthatdogslovetochewupmoney!ArecentcaseconcernsJaneButlinwhosefiancé,John,runsasuccessfulfurniturebusiness.concern<vt.>☞涉及到(beconcernedabout=concerning)

e.g.Theseproblemsconcernallofus.☞[~oneselfin/with]<人>涉及[…],有关系

e.g.You‘dbetternotconcernyourselfinsuchthings.☞使<人>担心/[~oneselfabout]<人>担心e.g.Don'tletmysicknessconcernyou.

你没有必要担心我。☞asfarasIamconcerned就我而言AsfarasAmericansareconcerned,alotofhotelsarebelowaverage.(不及平均水平)就他而言,这份工作一点也不完美。concern<n.>关心的事,涉及的事,重要的事HowmuchmoneyIearnisnoneofyourconcern/business.concerning(prep.)关于=aboutbusinessBusinessisbusiness公事公办Mindyourownbusiness少管闲事onbusiness出差businessman商人businesssuit西服runasuccessfulbusiness成功的经营公司merchant(n)商人merchandise(n)商品Johnhadverygooddayandputhiswalletcontaining$3,000intothemicrowaveovenforsafekeeping.containvt.包含--Thealbumcontainsmanymemorablesongs.

这张唱片中包括许多值得收集的歌曲

容纳--Pigironmaycontain4%ofcarbon.

生铁可含百分之四的碳。container<n.>容器ThenheandJanewenthorse-riding.Whentheygothome,Janecookedtheirdinnerinthemicrowaveovenandwithoutrealizingit,cookedherfiancé'swalletaswell.Imaginetheirdismaywhentheyfoundabeautifully-cooked

walletandnotesturnedtoash!imagine(v)想象(+n/doing)imagination(n)想象力imaginary(adj)虚构的imaginative(adj)有想象力的imaginable(adj)可以想象的dismay-n.沮丧,惊慌让我感到沮丧的是,他又犯了同样的错误。另他沮丧的是,又下雨了。

v.使沮丧,使惊慌Itdismayedusthattheprojecthadbeencanceled.“turn”phrasesturnto求助于

Itriedtobeindependentratherthanturntomyparents.turnouttodo/beturnon/off打开/关闭

turnup/down调大/调小出现/拒绝JohnwenttoseehisbankmanagerwhosenttheremainsofwalletandthemoneytothespecialdepartmentoftheBankofEnglandinNewcastle:theMutilatedLadies!TheyexaminedtheremainsandJohngotallhismoneyback.'Solongasthere'ssomethingtoidentify,wewillgivepeopletheirmoneyback,'saidaspokeswomanfortheBank.'Lastyear,wepaid$1.5mon21,000claims.IVDrills&ExercisesReadthetextafterthetape.Payattentiontothestressandintonationandwheretostop.Questionsandanswers1.Whathappenstobanknotesputintoawashingmachine?(Theyturnwhite.)2.DopeopleinBritaindespairiftheymakethismistake?Why?(No,theydon't.BecausetheBankofEnglandhasateamwhichdealswithclaims.)3.What'sthisteamcalled?(‘MutilatedLadies’.)

4.Whatdoes‘lady’referto?(TheQueen'sheadwhichappearsonBritishbanknotes.)5.WhatkindofbusinessdoesJohnrun?(Afurniturebusiness.)6.WhatdidJohndowithhiswallet?(Heputitinthemicrowaveovenforsafekeeping.)7.WhatdidJohnandJanedoafterJohncamehomefromwork?(Theywenthorse-riding.)8.WhatdidJanedowhentheyreturnedhome?(Shecookedtheirdinnerinthemicrowaveoven.)9.Whatelsedidshecook?(John'swallet.)10.Whathappenedtothenotes?(Theyturnedtoash.)11.Howdidtheybothfeelaboutthis?(Dismayed.)

12.WhodidJohngoandsee?(Hisbankmanager.)13.Whatdidthebankmanagerdo?(HesenttheremainstotheMutilatedLadiesdepartmentinNewcastle.)14.WhydidtheMutilatedLadiespaythemoneyback?(Becausetheycouldidentifythenotes.)15.Howmuchdidtheypayoutlastyear?(£1.5million.)Tellthestory1John----successfulfurniturebusiness----£3,000----microwaveoven----safekeeping

2Johnandfiance,Jane----horse-riding

3Gothome----Janecookeddinner----microwaveoven,withoutrealizing…

4Dismay----cookedwallet----notes----ash!

5John----bankmanager----sentremains----MutilatedLadies

6Examinednotes----John----allmoneyback

7‘Solong----somethingtoidentify----moneyback,’spokeswomansaid

8Lastyear----£1.5mon21,000claims

ofmakingmoney.

Translation1.您曾经把门给锁上,然后才记起钥匙还放在家里吗?2,士兵们把那个小孩救出洪水。3.这个组织主要处理关于无家可归的小孩的问题。4.如果你一次考试不及格,请不要灰心。5.这本书是关于如何拯救濒临灭绝的动植物的。6.没有意识到水有多冷,他就跳进泳池了。7.想想当你领第一份工资的时候是多么兴奋和骄傲呀!8.只要有事可做,他就很开心。(aslongas/solo

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