Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section B课前导学（含答案）人教版（2024）七年级下册

Unit6RainorShineSectionB——七年级下册人教版（2024）课前导学一、单词短语1rest _______________2area _______________3although _______________4experience _______________5through _______________6peak _______________7glad _______________8grey _______________9fog ______________________________ _______________12tiring _______________13seem _______________14sunlight _______________15thought _______________16mountain _______________17end _______________18storm _______________19pour _______________20wind _______________21shout _______________22encourage _______________23restarea _______________24makeprogress_______________25inhighspirits_______________26becauseof _______________27atthetop _______________28runafter _______________29attheend _______________30magicalplace_______________31looklike _______________32feellike _______________33haveto _______________34heavyfog _______________35not...atall _______________36apartof _______________37pourdown _______________38hidefrom _______________二、重点句型Itfeelslikeamagicalplace.Thetreesandrockslooklikeapartofapainting.这感觉就像是一个神奇的地方。这些树木和岩石看起来就像是一幅画的一部分。Althoughtheweatherisbad,manypeopleherearestillinhighspirits.虽然天气不好，但这里的许多人仍然很高兴。Idon’tthinkmybrotherPeterisenjoyingtheexperienceverymuch.我觉得我哥哥彼得不太喜欢这段经历。Thesunisshiningthroughtheclouds.It'salovelysight.太阳透过云层照耀着！这是一个可爱的景象。Everythinglooksgrey,andyoucan’tseemuchbecauseoftheheavyfog.一切看起来都是昏暗的，因为浓雾，你都看不见什么。Therearemanyothertouristsatthisrestarea,buttheydon'tseemtiredatall.在这个休息区还有很多其他的游客，但他们似乎一点也不累。Instead,they’retalkingandlaughing.相反，他们在又说又笑。Itfeelsgoodtobeatthetop.处于顶端的感觉很好。三、重点语法1.restrestn.&v.休息restn.剩余部分have/takearest休息下Youshouldhaveagoodrest.你应该好好休息一下。Therestofthebooksareboring.其余的书都很无趣。Stopandrestforawhile.停下来休息一会儿吧。2.althoughalthough为连词,意为“虽然;尽管”,用来引导让步状语从句,与though同义,但不能与but在一个句子中同时使用,只能用其一。Althoughsheisyoung,sheknowsalotabouttheworld.虽然她年纪小，但她对世界了解很多。Althoughsheisonlysixyearsold,shecanspeakEnglishverywell.=Sheisonlysixyearsold,butshecanspeakEnglishverywell.尽管她只有六岁,但她英语说得很好。3.becauseof与becausebecauseof：介词短语,意为“因为;由于”,后跟名词、代词或动名词because：连词,意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句,表示直接、明确的原因或理由Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIwasill.我没去上学因为我生病了。Thefootballmatchwascancelledbecauseofthebadweather.由于天气不好，足球比赛取消了。4.across、through与overacross：表示从物体表面的一边到另一边，动作是在物体表面进行的，强调横过、横跨。常与之搭配的名词有street、road、river等through：表示从物体内部穿过，动作是在物体的三维空间内进行的，强调从一端进入，从另一端穿出。常与之搭配的词有city、forest、door、tunnel、window等over：表示从物体上方越过，不与物体表面接触，有“翻越”“跨过”的意思，强调在上方通过。常与一些表示障碍物的名词连用，如jumpoverthewall（跳过墙），flyoverthemountain（飞过山脉）等。Theboyiswalkingacrossthestreet.男孩正在穿过街道。Thesunlightcomesinthroughthewindow.阳光透过窗户照进来。Thecatjumpedoverthechair.猫跳过了椅子。四、预习自测(一)单项选择1.—Howtimeflies!We'llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!—_______wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Until2.Hewillgo_______theforesttogettothevillage.A.cross B.through C.pass D.across3.—It’stoonoisy.Ican'theartheactors.—Thetwoboysinfrontaren'tquietallthetime.Oneistalking,and_______iseatingsomething.A.other B.others C.theother4.Theboyseems_______angry.Whatshallwedotomakehimhappy?A.toget B.gets C.getting D.get5.I'mnotfeelingwell.Idon'tfeellike_______anything.A.eat B.eating C.eats D.toeat(二)短文填空Everyyear,onJanuary5th,thecityHarbininNortheastChinachangesintoawinterwonderland.Touristsfromallovertheworld①v_____5Harbinandtakepartinthiswonderfuliceandsnowfestival.Thefestivalgrewout②o_____awintergardenpartywhichstartedin1963.Thefestivaloftenlastsforaboutone③m_____.However,iftheweatherstays④c_____anddry,itwillgoonfora⑤f_____moredays.Temperaturesare⑥u_____verylow.Theycandropto-17℃.Icesculptors(雕塑家)usedifferenttoolstocarvetheice.Thesesculptorsdisplay(展示)⑦t_____worksintwomainareas.“SunIsland”hashugesnowsculpturesofpeopleandanimals.“IceandSnowWorld”hassculpturesof⑧b_____.Atnight,thesebuildingslightup.Visitorscandosomeother⑨a_____,suchasskiingandicesliding.Theycanalsogo⑩s_____intheicywateroftheSonghuaRiver.

答案以及解析单词短语v.&n.放松；休息n.地域；地区conj.虽然；尽管；即使n.经验；经历prep.以；凭借；穿过n.顶峰；山峰；尖形adj.高兴的；愿意的adj.（天空）阴沉的；昏暗的；灰色的n.雾n.地；地面adj.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的adj.使人疲劳的，累人的v.好像；似乎；看来n.阳光；日光n.心思；思想n.高山n.结尾；尽头n.暴风雨v.倒出；倾倒n.风v.呼叫；喊叫v.鼓励；鼓舞休息区取得进步兴高采烈因为/由于在顶部追逐；追赶最后神奇的地方看起来像感觉像必须/不得不浓雾一点都不......的一部分（雨）倾盆而下躲避四、预习自测(一)单项选择1.答案：B解析：句意:尽管我们不得不告别,但我会永远记得我们的友谊。设空处引导让步状语从句,Although符合题意。2.答案：B解析：根据本题语境可知,此处表示“穿越森林”,要用through和theforest搭配,through表示“从立体空间/内部穿过”,故选B。3.答案：C解析：根据题干中的Thetwoboys和One可知,要用theother表示“两者中的另一个”,故选C。4.答案：A解析：seemtodosth.意为“似乎做某事;好像做某事”,toget符合题意,故选A。5.答案：B解析：feellike后若跟动词,要用动词的-ing形式,故选B。(二)短文填空答案：visit;of;month;cold;few;usually;their;buildings;activities;swimming解析：①来自世界各地的游客“游览”哈尔滨,visit符合题意。②这个节日的前身是一个始于1963年的冬季游园会。growoutof是固定搭配,表示“源于”。③根据常识可知,这个节日经常持续约一个月,所缺的词是month。④如果天气保持“寒冷”和干燥,节日还会持续儿天。cold符合题意。⑤根据“moredays”和afew的用法可知,所缺的词是few。⑥冰雪节期间的气温“通常”很低。所缺的词是usually。⑦这些雕塑家