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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精2017届石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试英语试题(B卷)本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。注意事项:1。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7。5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A。£19.15。B.£9。15。C。£9.18。答案是B。1.HowlongwillittakethewomantogettoDupontStation?A。Aboutanhour。B。About40minutes。C。Abouthalfanhour。2。Wherewillthespeakerssit?A.Bythewindow.B。hacorner。C。Atthedoor.3.Howwillthewomangototheparty?A。Bytaxi。B。Bytrain.C。Bybus。4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A。Acake。B.Afruit.C.Adrink。5。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A。Inalibrary。B.Inabookstore。C.Inahotel.第二节(共15小题海小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6。HowmanyweekshasthemanhadclasseswithMrs。Boyd?A.One。B。Two.C。Four.7。HowisMrs.BoyddifferentfromMr。Jones?A.Sheasksstudentstodothingsherway。B。SheismuchstricterthanMr。Jones。C.Shegivesstudentsmarefreedom.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8。Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A。Applyforaposition.B.RefertoSusan’sfiles.C.TalktoDavid’aboutthemeeting。9.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknowintheend?A。Whenthemeetingbegins.B.Whowillattendthemeeting。C。Whatwillbediscussedatthemeeting。听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10。Howdoesthemanwanttodealwiththericecooker?A。。Haveitrepaired.B。Exchangeit.C.Returnit。11.Whatdayisittoday?A。Friday。B。Thursday.C:Wednesday。12。Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Tellherhiscreditcardnumber:B。Makeaphonecalltoherwife。C。Waitforherphonecall。听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13。HowlonghasCoreybeendoingicediving?A.2years.B.7year。C.9years。14.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritehobbynow?A。Skiing。B。Swimming。C.Acting。15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofplayingcomputergames?A.It’sawasteoftime..B。It'srelaxing.C.ithelpshermakefriends。16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B。Classmates.C.Relatives.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17。Whatpartofworkdoesthespeakerdoonhisown?A。Thinkingofstories。B.Developingprograms。C。Writingdialogues.18.Whatdidthespeakerplantobe?A.Aviolinist.B.Abasketballplayer.C.Ajournalist.19。Whendidthespeakerdecidetoworkinthevideogameindustry?A.Afterhurtinghishand.B.Afterleavinguniversity.C。Whilestudyinginafilmschool.20.Whatdoesthespeakerlovemostabouthisjob?A.Theygethighsalary.B.Theyworkinharmony。C.Theywinmanyprizes.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题海小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACompaniesBestShineUnited(Madison,Wisconsin)Inthepastfiveyears,thisWisconsin一basedadvertisingagencyhassharedmorethan﹩500,000inprofitswithitsemployeesthroughthecompany’sShineSharesprogram.TheagencypartneredwiththeUniversityofWisconsin’soncologydepartmenttodeveloptheRide,abikingeventthatbenefitscancerresearch。Employeesalsogetsnackseveryday,”BeerThirty"onThursdays,andSummerFridays,aprogramthatletsemployeesleaveatnoon.GroundFloorMedia(Denver,Colorado)ThekeyforworkersatthismidsizepublicrelationsfirminDenveristhatemployeesworkanytime,anywhere.Headquartersareinaformerwarehousedowntown,nearCoorsField。TheofficesarespreadaroundthecentralspacethatdoublesasawetbareveryThursdaywhenthecompany’s"bearclub”bringsinanewbrew。Ergodyne(St。Paul,Minnesota)TheSt。Paul—basedcompanyhasgrowntooperatingoutofaretiredstorehousewithplentyofnaturallight。Rulesaboutdressing?"Wearsomething.”Itspurpose?Tocreatecool,comfortable,andtoughsafetyworkwearforthosewhoneedittogetthejobdone。Ergodynehasaround50employees,whoenjoyhot一dishcook一offs,ticketstosportingevents,andatleastoneLhappyhoureveryquarter.SouthwestMichiganFirst(Kalamazoo,Michigan)It’sfamilyfirstatthisMichiganeconomicdevelopmentadvisingagency。CEORonKitchenssaysthatinthepastyear,thecompanyhasmadeapushtogogreen,initiallystartedbythemillennialemployeeswhomakeuphalftheagency’sworkforce.Anewstaffpositionwascreatedforthepurposeofmakingsureeveryemployee。isabletobalanceworkingandcheeringattheirkids'sportingeventsorgoingfishing。21.What’sthepurposeoftheShineSharesprogram?A.Toraisemoneyforaresearch。B。Toletemployeesleaveearlier.C.Tosharethecompany'sbenefits.D。Topartnerwithalocaluniversity.22.WhatdoesSouthwestMichiganFirstencouragetheiremployeestodo?A.Tocreatenewstaffpositions.B.Toaccompanytheirfamilies。C.Tojoinincookingcompetitions。D。Toenjoythemselvesinsportingevents.23。Whichcompanyallowsitsstaffaflexibleworkingtime?A.ShineUnited.B.GroundFloorMedia.C。SouthwestMichiganFirst。D.Ergodyne.24.Whatcanweknowaboutthecompaniesmentionedinthetext`?A.Theycareaboutemployees’happiness。B。Theyofferemployeesfinancialsupport.C。Theyhavestrictrulesaboutdressing.D。Theyhavetrainingprograms。KeepRunningintoMaryRichardsWhenIwas13,IfirstmetMaryRichards,thecentralcharacterinthesitcom(situationcomedy)”TheMaryTylerMooreShow"。Shewasasingleandindependentcareer.woman。AssoonasIheardtheshow’sthemesongWhocanturntheworldonwithhersmile?,Iwashooked。Myfriendswerehugefansaswell。Passinginthehallwayatschool,wewouldshouttoeachother,tryingtoimitate(模仿)Mary'saccent。“Hi,Rho!Seeyalater,kid?"Theshowlastedsevenyears,butourfascination(着迷)fadedearlier。Butthatwasn'ttheendofMaryforme。Inthe1990s,whenIwassingle,livingaloneinacity,aTV-stationbeganairingrerunsof"TheMary。TylerMooreShow”at10p.m.Iwashookedalloveragain。Butthistimewasdifferent。Thewayshehandledhercareerandrelationships,sendingaclearmessagethatbeing30-plusandsinglewasjustfine,wonmyrespectonawholenewlevel.Onceagain,however,lifemovedon。Iwenttoliveinadifferent,city,and10p.m.becametheperfecttimetocallmymothereachnight。Forme,talkingtoMomwasalwaysagreatpleasure。Sowhenmymompassedaway,itwasasifthesunhadgoneoutofthesky.Thatfeelingseemedparticularlyintenseat10p.m。,whenI’dfindmyselfstaringatmysilentphone.AndthenIheardthesongI'dfirstheardatage13,Whocanturntheworldonwithhersmile?.MaryRichards,ofcourse!Thankstothewonderoftechnology,Marywasnowascloseasmyphone.Soeverynightat10,Iwoulddialupanepisodeof"TheMaryTylerMooreShow。”Weekslater,IrealizedIdidn’tneedmynightlysessionswithMaryanymore,becausemom’sandMary’selegancewasshowingitselfinothercornersofmylifeand,onceagain,Iwasreadytomoveon.25。Whatdoestheauthor’simitationwithherfriendsindicate?A。Theyhadaveryhappychildhood.B。Thethemesongwaswellreceived。C。Theyvaluedtheirfriendshipalot。D。Thesitcomwaspopularwiththem.26。Howdidthesitcominfluencetheauthorinthe'1990s?A.Hercareerwaschangedgreatly。B。Shedecidedtostoplivingsingly。C。Shebecamemoreconfidentinlife。D.Herfascinationwithitdisappeared.27。Whatdoestheunderlinedword"intense”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Contradictory。B。Strong.C。Natural.D。Serious.CFewpeopleareawarethatWaterlooBridge,crossedbythousandsofdailycommuters(上班族)andcelebratedasaLondonlandmark,wasmainlybuiltbyafemaleworkforce。Therearenowrittenorphotographicrecordsofthewomenwhobuiltthebridgesincetheconstructioncompanythatbuiltitclosedinthe1980sandwithitwentalltherecords:What’sleftisanecdotalevidence,keptalivebythetouristboatcaptainswhohavecalledittheLadiesBridge.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,withthemajorityoftheactivemale。laborforceawayatthefront,womenincreasinglytookontraditionallymaleroles。By1944,25,000womenwereworkingintheconstructionindustry,carryingoutback一breakingtasks。Thesewomenwerepermittedtocarryoutthisexhaustinganddangerousworkonthebasisthatitwouldonlybetemporaryandthattheirpaywouldbelowerthanthatofmen.Sothetrendinwomenworkinginconstructionandengineeringdidnotcontinueafterthewar.Septemberseesaseriesofeventscelebratingtheunknownworkofthelargefemaleworkforce.MusicianClaudiaMolitorhascreateda45-minutemusicalentitled"theSingingBridge”,whichrunsatSomersetHousefrom9to25September。InlateSeptember,the”LightuptheLadiesBridge"eventsawtheNationalTheatre’sflytowerlitupbylargescalephotographicprojections(投影)offemaleconstructionworkersworkinginconstructionduringWorldWarII.Let’sallcelebratethewomenwhohavehelpedtobuildthecitiesinwhichwelive.28.WhydofewpeopleknowaboutthebuildersofWaterlooBridge?A。Femaleworkersreceivedlittleattention。B.Therecordsoftheirworkhavebeenlost。C.Theconstructiontookplacelongago。D.Fewpeopleknowaboutthebridge。29。WbydidLondonwomendotheconstructionwork?A.ItwasatraditioninLondon。B。Theywantedtogetasteadyjob.C.Thecompanyofferedthembetterpay.D.Mostmenhadgonetothebattlefield.30。what’sthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theinfluenceofthebridgeonart.B。Amusician’scontributiontothebridge.C。Theeventsinhonorofthebridgebuilders。D。Women’sworkduringtheSecondWorldWar.31.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FemaleWorkersontheRiseB.AHiddenTreasureinLondonC.ANewLondonLandmarkD。TheStorybehindtheLadiesBridgeDWhiletheworldisstilldebatingthesafetyofself—drivingcars,Dubaiispreparingtolaunchanautonomousflyingtaxi.StartinginJulytheworld’sfirstpassengerdrone(无人机),theEHang184,willbeavailabletopassengers。Theshuttle,releasedinLasVegasinJanuary2016,weighs440poundsandcanflyatheightsofupto11,500feet。Theegg一shapedvehiclehasroomforasinglepassengerweighingupto220poundsandasmallsuitcase。Thoughtheflyingtaxicanreachspeedsofupto100mph,itwilltypicallyoperateatabout62mph。Passengerscanaskfortheflyingtaxitopickthemupfromappointedzonesusingasmartphoneapp.Passengersstrapintotheseat,selectadestinationonthetouchscreen,andenjoytheflight。Toensurethepassenger’ssafety,allflightsaremonitoredremotelybyacontrolroomontheground.Intheunlikelyeventthatanyofthecomponentsmalfunctionordisconnect,thedronewillmakeanemergencylandingtoensurethecustomer’ssafety.It’salsoprogrammedtoensureitsroutewon’ta:Ffectthatofanotherdrone.Whilehavingnocontrolovertheremotelypilotedvehiclemayappearscary,theproducer,China-basedEHang,says,”Itisthesafest,smartestandeco一friendlylowaltitudeautonomousflyingvehicle.”Anydrawback?TheEHang184hasabatterylifeof30minutesandaflightrangeofjust31miles.Alsounknownisthecostofeachride。Thoughtheflyingtaxiseemsadvanced,itisnotthefirstdriverlesstransportationoptionavailabletoDubai’sresidents。Aspartofitsgoaltohave25%ofpublictransportationbeautomatedby203fl,theauthoritieshavebuilttheworld’slongestdriverlessmetroandintroducedself—navigatingshuttles.OfficialsrecentlyalsopartneredwithaUScompanytobuildsupersonicspeedgodstocarrypassengersbetweenDubaiandAbuDhabi。32。Whatcanwelearnabouttheflyingtaxi?A.Apassengercancallforaflyingtaxionline。B.Itcancarryaweightof220poundsatmost。C。Apassengercantouchthescreentocontrolit。D。Itusuallyfliesataspeedof100milesanhour.33.Howcantheshuttleguaranteeapassenger’ssafetyinanequipmentfailure?A.Itlowersitsflyingspeed。B。Itchangestoanotherroute。C.Itgetshelpfromthecontrolroom.D.It’sprogramedtolandautonomously。34。WhatisthedrawbackoftheEHang184?A.It’stooscarytorideinit。B。Itcostsalottotakearide。C.Itrunsoutofpowereasily。D。Itonlyfliesatalowaltitude.35。WhichofthefollowingmakestheEHang184?A.AChinesecompany.B。AcompanyinDubai.C.AnAmericancompany。D.AcompanyinAbuDhabi.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。MasterYourDeadlinesThestrugglebeginsinhighschool,sometimesearlier。Deadlines,aridlotsofthem,starttopileup。Atcollege,thepressuresometimesleadstolast-minuterushandunsatisfactorywork.Atwork,failingtomeetdeadlinescaneasilygetyouBred。36Hereareafewbestpractices。·Assigndeadlinestowhatmatters。Ifthetaskisn’tofhighimportance,don'tsetaspecificdeadline.Inthisway,youareabletokeepitonyourradarforawhilewithoutfeelingpressured。37Thiswillprovidejustenoughpressuretoensureyougetitdone.·38Setapersonaldeadlineforyourselfadayortwobeforetheactualdeadline39Ifyou’reworkingwithagroupofpeople,addinevenmoretimetoaccountforpotentialfollow-upsandtheneedforapprovals。·Keepcommunicating.40Thismeanslettingothersknowwhensomethingistakinglongerthanexpected,whenadeliverydidn’tcomein,whenaclientisnotprovidingthenecessaryinformation,etc.Althoughitmayfeelembarrassingtoadmitthatsomethingisnotonschedule,beinghonestismuchbetterforrelievingyourstress.A.Planforflexiblehours。B.Finishyourprojectasearlyaspossible。C.Butifanactivityisurgent,setadeadlineimmediately.D.Inthisway,you'11neverhavetostayuplateandfeelstressed。E.Buthandledproperly,deadlinescanactuallyimproveproductivity。F。Wheneveryoufeelchallengedtofinishworkontime,communicate。G.Soifanythingtakeslongerthanexpected,youcanstillwrapitupandsubmititontime。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中:选出可以填人空白处跳最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onourfirstanniversary,JackboughtabottleofCasaque,anexpensivecologne(古龙香水forme."Weagreedtosavethemoneyforyourpostgraduateeducation",Isaidsomewhathalf—heartedlyasItookitoutfromabeautifully-wrappedpacket。”Iamunablenottogivesomething41totheworld’smostbeautifulbride,honey!"Iheldittomy42,andsmelledthemostpleasantflavorIcould.ever43。Lookingdownatmy44bluejeansandugly,raggedtennisshoes,IwonderedifIcouldeverbeworthyofit。ButIwould45.Iusedonlyalittleofiteverytime46Jackgraduatedandourlifewasfinanciallyeasier.It’sa47thefoolishloveofayounghusband.Thenonedaythree-year—oldJimwassittingonthefloor48theemptycolognebottleHislipswet,hewasmakinga(n)49face.Hedrankmy50cologne!”Jack;comequick,’Icried,”Cancologne51mybaby?Jimdranktherestofit!”“It’smostlyjustalcohol,honey,”Jack52me。LittleJimwasfine,andmyconcernformychildwas53.Inowfelt54toseetheemptycolognebottle.Afewweekslater,Jackboughtanotherbottleofmybelovedcologne。I55itasmuchasIhaddonetotheearlierone。56,itbecamethree—quartersempty。Ithoughtitbesttobuymother57.Buttheshopassistanttoldmethattherewasp’tevenamakerofthatbrandanymore.NowIonlyusemyspecialcologneonveryimportantoccasions,becausetherewillbe58toreplaceitwhentheselastfewprecious59aregone.Butfromthebottomofmyheartit',notthree-quartersemptybutstillone-quarterfull.PerhapsifI’mverycareful,Ican60usingitfortherestofmylife。41.A。specialB。terribleC。practicalD.cheap42。A。eyeB.noseC.handD。mouth43。A。imagineB.affordC。touchD。describe44。A.clumsyB。uniqueC.fadedD。stylish45。A.tryB.actC.insistD.withdraw46。A.unlessB。evenifC。untilD.evenafter47。A.costB.consequenceC.standardD。symbol48.A。lookingforB.holdingC。reachingforD.filling49。A.amusedB.excitedC.awfulD。happy50。A。poisonousB。preciousC.dangerousD.magical;51.A。hurtB.attractC.frightenD.please52.A。criticizedB。encouragedC。educatedD.comforted53。A.increasedB。relievedC。confirmedD.developed54.A。gratefulB.nervousC。heartbrokenD.desperate55.A,resistedB。wastedC.protectedD.prized56.A.StillB。SoC.OtherwiseD.Therefore57.A。brandB。bottleC.flavorD。color58。A.someB。noneC。anotherD。more59。A。quartersB.packetsC.dropsD.shops60。A。turntoB.devotetoC.countonD。decideon注意:将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题海小题1。5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesearethefirstpeopletohavetea.Onethousandandtwohundredyearsago,LuYuwroteabookcalled”TheClassicofTea”,61ishonoredas”TheBibleofTea".Thebookgivesadetailed62(explain)oftheorigin,theprocessingskillsandtheclassificationoftea.However,Chineseteaculturegoesfarbeyondtea63(it).Takegreenteaforinstance,theidealtemperatureofthewatershouldbearound80degreeCelsius.Ifthewateristoohot,nutrients(营养)inthetea64(destroy).Ontheotherhand,ifthewaterisnothotenough,thetea65(leaf)won’topenupandyouwillmissthepleasantlyfreshflavor.SoChinesepeopleaxeaccustomed66drinkinghottea。WhenyouvisitaChinesefriend,yourfriendwill67(constant)addhotwatertoyouremptyingcupof
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