2025年辽宁省抚顺市新抚区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

2024-2025学年度（上）学期第一次教学质量检测九年英语试卷（本试卷共65道题满分110分考试时间110分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分选择题（共70分）一、听力部分（共两节，满分20分）答题时，请先将答案写在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5分，每小题1分）情景应答（共5小题）你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ithinkso. B.It’sFriday. C.Soundsgood.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Somehamburgers. B.Somedumplings. C.Somemooncakes.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Goodmorning! B.Withpleasure. C.I’dlikeahat.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ittakestime. B.Heistall. C.Chinesetea.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ahundredpercentcotton.B.ItwasmadeinShenyang.C.It’smadeintoamodelcar.第二节（共15分，每小题1分）听短对话，回答问题你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后面设有一道小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。6.Whoarethetwospeakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Patients. B.Visitors. C.Classmates.7.Whichsignismentioned(提及)intheconversation?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Nosmoking! B.Noparking! C.Notalking!8.Whatisthemandoing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Heistakingabus.B.Heisaskingtheway.C.Heisbuyingadictionary.9.Whatfestivalaretheytalkingabout?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.TheKiteFestival. B.TheWaterFestival. C.TheLanternFestival.10.WhendidMarygototheartandsciencefair?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.InApril. B.InMay. C.InJune.听长对话，回答问题。你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后面有三道小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话读两遍。听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhatdoesMarylikeeating?A.Icecream. B.Milk. C.Vegetables.12.HowdidMaryusetogotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.13.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inthepark.听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.WhatisChinafamousfor?A.Tea. B.Population. C.Mountains.15.Howmanykindsoffamousteaarementionedintheconversation?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.16.What’stherelationshipofthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Visitorandguide.听短文，回答问题。你将听到一段独白，独白后面有四道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.HowdoesBobcometothetown?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.18.WhydoesBobcome?A.Tovisitafactory. B.Tovisitafriend. C.Todoasearch.19.WhereistheRedStarfactory?A.Neartheschool. B.Outsidethetown. C.Nearthebookshop.20.Howfarisitfromtheschooltothefactory?A.15kilometersaway. B.50kilometersaway. C.5kilometersaway.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAbitofsunshineisgoodforusandmakesushappy.However,peoplewholieinthesunforalongtimemayputthemselvesindanger.Herearesomesimpletips:WearahatYourheadandfacecangetsunburned(晒伤)easily.Alwayswearahattoprotectthemwhenyou’reoutside.CoverupWearalong-sleeve(长袖的)shirttokeepcoolandprotectyourskin(皮肤)fromgettingburned.FindshadeThesunisthestrongestbetween11amand2pm.Trytostayintheshade(荫凉)duringthesehours.UsesunscreencreamPutonsunscreencream(防晒霜)withSPF15orhigheronanyskinthatisn’tcovered.Usealotofitbeforegoingoutsideandputmoreonoften,especiallyafterswimming.21.Accordingtothetext,toomuchsunis________.A.dirty B.healthy C.dangerous D.necessary22.Whendoyouthinkitisthehottest?A8am. B.10am. C.2pm. D.4pm.23.Whatistheauthor’spurpose(目的)ofwritingtheposter?A.Tobebeautifulwithahat. B.Tohelpstaysafeinthesun.C.TolookcoolinaT-shirt. D.Toputonsunscreencream.24.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Foodandviews. B.MovieCultures.C.ArtandHistories. D.OutdoorGuides.BDogscanbeourbestfriends,butwemustunderstandthesignstheygiveustostaysafe!Nevergouptoabarking(犬吠)dog,evenifyouthinkitisahappybark.Waitforthedogtobecalmbeforeyoupetit.Nevertakeatoyoffyourdog.Itmayshowitsteeth,oropenitsmouthangrilytotrytotakethetoybackandbiteyoubymistake!Whenadogisgivingyoua“PlayBow”,itlowersitsfrontandwags(摇摆)itstail.Atthattime,itishappyandwantstoplay.Ifadogseemsscared,itmightbite.So,stayawayfromadogwhoishiding,growling(低吼)andrunningawayfromyou,oronewhoisbarking,shakingandholdingitstailbetweenitslegs.Thesearesignsoffear.Youshouldleavethedogaloneanddon’tlookitintheeyes.Nevergouptoadogwhileitiseatingbecauseitmaythinkyouwantsomeofitsfoodandmightbiteyoutokeepyoufromtakingitsmealaway.Don’tgouptoasleepingdogasyoumayscareitwhenyouwakeitupbytouchingitanditmightbiteyoubyaccident.Alldogsneedawalkeveryday,butalwaysremembertokeepitsafebywalkingitwithalead(狗绳).25.Itissafetotouchadogwhenitis________.A.scared B.calm C.hungry D.angry26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bite”meaninParagraph3?A.Watchwithcare. B.Hitwithstones.C.Lovewithsmile. D.Hurtwithteeth.27.Whatmighta“PlayBow”looklike?A. B. C. D.28.Whycan’twegouptoadogwhenitissleeping?A.Becauseitmayfeelveryafraid. B.Becauseitisopeningitsmouth.C.Becauseit’llhavenothingtoeat. D.Becauseitwantsyoutowalkit.C①ZhengQinwen,21,wonChina’sfirstOlympicgoldinthetennissinglesattheParisOlympicsonAug3.②From2020to2024,yearsofcompetitiontaughthertoplaywithpatienceandcontrolherenergy(精力)inmatches.Herperformancehaswonherthetitle(称号)of“QueenWen”amongfans.③“Ilovemyfansforgivingmethistitle,honestly,becauseitfitsmycharacterwell.Youneedtoshowyourselfasqueenofthecourt,becauseyouneedthisenergy,thispower(力量),toshowthatyouarethebest,”ZhengtoldChinaDaily.④“WhatIcanbesureofisthatI’mgoingtofightuntilthelastmoment,becauseI’mnotonlyplayingformyself.I’mplayingformycountry,”Zhengadded.PlayingforChinaattheOlympicsgaveZhengpower.Shemadeherwaytosuccessaftersurviving(挺过)tiringmatchesthatwentonforthreehours.⑤“IwasproudtowintheOlympicgold,butit’stimetoforgetitandstartoveragain,”Zhengtoldherself,“IfIthinktoomuchaboutmypastachievements,Iwon’tplaymynextmatchwell.”29.________taughtZhengQinwentoplaywiselyinmatches.A.Competitionexperience B.TheParisOlympicsC.Hercharacterandherfans D.Queenofthecourt30.WhatdoesZhengQinwenthinkofbeingcalled“QueenWen”?A.Shehatesthetitle. B.Shefeelsitisunreal.C.Shefeelsstressed. D.Sheenjoysthetitle.31.The4thparagraphshows________.A.whatencouragedhertowinthemedalB.hersuccessinPariswasjustanaccidentC.thatZhengdidn’texpecttowinthemedalD.thatZhengisdreamingbiggerinhercareer32.Howisthetextorganized?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…)A. B. C. D.DWhenweeateggs,weusuallythrowawayeggshells.Butinanewstudy,agroupofUSscientistsfromtheUniversityofMassachusettsLowellusedeggshellstohelpbrokenbones(骨头)togetbetter.Thescientistsfirstbrokeeggshellsintosmallpiecesandmixedthemwithotherthings.Theythenputtheglue-likemixintoa3Dprintertomakesmallmolds(模具).Themoldslookedlikesmallpiecesofbeehives.Whentheyputcells(细胞)ofaperson’sbonesinthesemolds,tothescientists’surprise,thecellsgrewveryquickly.Thisisbecauseeggshellshavemanyminerals(矿物质)inthem,suchascalcium(钙).Thesemineralscanprovide“food”forthecells,scientiststoldMedicalNewsToday.Thisallowsbonestogrowfasterandbecomestronger.Ifsomeonelosesabone,doctorscanputthe“eggshellbones”intotheperson’sbody.Becausethey’regrownfromtheperson’scells,theywillworkbetter.Thescientistsalreadytestedthe“eggshellbones”onmice.Theyworkedfine.Also,thanksto3Dprinting,scientistswereabletocreatemoldsindifferentshapes.Thismakesitpossibleforourteethtoberepairedinthesameway.33.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphs,welearnscientists________.A.growcellsinmolds B.printboneswith3DprintersC.useeggshellsasglue D.putbonesinsomeeggshells34Eggshellscanhelpthebonegrowbecausethey________.A.provideglue B.arerichinmineralsC.aresostrong D.workfineforanimals35Dentistswilluseeggshellbonesto________inthefuture.A.workonanimalsfully B.repairteethforpatientsC.createmoldsformice D.breakmoldsintopieces36.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theusageof3Dprinting. B.Specialbonesinhumanbodies.C.Newtestsonmicebones. D.Newdiscoveriesinmakingbones.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。ShanghainowhasitsfirstWorldNationalHeritagesite(遗产地)onJuly26,2024!ItistheDongtanNationalNatureReserve,awetlandonChongmingIsland.____37____SomeareasonEarth’slandarecoveredbywaterorhavewaterjustbelowthesoil.Thismaybeallyearroundorforjustpartoftheyear.Theseplacesarecalledwetlands.____38____Theseincluderivers,lakes,ponds,swamps,mudflats,mangroveforestsandmore(池塘、沼泽、泥滩、红树林等).Mostlargewetlandareasincludemorethanoneoftheseforms.Youcanfindthemoneverycontinent(大陆)exceptAntarctica(南极洲).Wetlandsarehometolotsofdifferentanimals,suchasfrogsandsnakes.____39____Andtwo-thirdsofallthefishweeatspendatleastpartoftheirlivesinwetlands.Wetlandscoveronly6percentoftheEarth’ssurface.____40____Theycancleanthedirtywaterfromcitiesandfarms.Duringheavyrains,wetlandstakeinalotofrainwater.What’smore,wetlandshelpslowweatherchange.Theytakeingreenhousegasesandstoretheminthesoilandplants.A.Wetlandscomeinmanyforms.B.Buttheyplayabigroleinnature.C.Sotheytakeasmallpartinthebignature.D.Wildgeeseandducksrestinwetlandsduringtheirlongtrips.E.Aswecelebratethisgoodnews,let’slearnmoreaboutwetlands.三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AbigearthquakehitTaiwan,China,onApril3,2024.AhighschoolstudentinSoutheastChina____41____carriedhisclassmatewhocouldn’twalktoasafeplacewhenhe____42____theshaking.Thevideoabouthisbraveandkind____43____haswonlotsofpraise(赞扬)ontheInternet.Theyoung____44____inthevideo,ZhangZhixun,isafirst-yearhighschoolstudentatXiamenShuangshiMiddleSchool,FujianProvince.ZhangsavedastudentnamedLelewhohasstrangesicknessthat____45____hisarmsandlegsveryweak.Lele,whousuallydependsonawheelchairformoving,keepshiswheelchairoutsidethe____46____duringschool.At7:58inthemorning,averyseriousearthquakehappenednearHualienCountyinTaiwan,China.Whentheshakinghittheschoolground,Lelegot____47____buthecouldn’twalkormove.However,thevideoshowsthatZhangsooncametotherescue(营救),carryingLeleoutoftheclassroomandplacinghiminthewheelchair,makingsurehewas____48____toasafeplacewiththeotherclassmates.Later,whendescribingtheir____49____,LelesaidthatwhenZhangcametopickhimup,hefelt“aliveagain”.Recalling(回忆)theshakingcausedbytheearthquake,Zhangsaidthathedidnotthinktwice,andhisfirstthoughtatthattimewasto____50____thatLelewasnotleftbehind.Whatagreatboy!41.A.hardly B.quickly C.quietly D.early42.A.flew B.forgot C.fell D.felt43.A.act B.age C.arm D.aim44.A.habit B.height C.hero D.health45.A.helps B.makes C.allows D.lets46.A.restroom B.washroom C.bedroom D.classroom47.A.scared B.interested C.relaxed D.bored48.A.changed B.continued C.taken D.shown49.A.difference B.experience C.dependence D.absence50.A.comeup B.cometrue C.makeup D.makesure第二部分非选择题（共40分）四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。ZhaozhouBridgeisovertheXiaoheRiverinZhaoCounty,HebeiProvince.Itwasdesigned____51____LiChun,anarchitect(建筑师)intheSuiDynasty.It____52____(have)ahistoryofmorethan1400years.WhywasZhaozhouBridgebuilt?It____53____(use)forconnectingthebanksofXiaoheRiver.Inancienttimes,ZhaoCountywas____54____importantplacealongtheonlyroadconnectingsouthandnorth.____55____theroadwascutoffbytheXiaoheRiver.SoLiChunwasordered____56____(build)abridgeovertheriver.ZhaozhouBridgeismorethan50meterslongandmorethan9meterswide.Ithastwo____57____(pair)ofsmallarches(拱)ateachsideofthebigarch.Allthearchesareroundandbuiltofstone.Usually,theriverrunsthroughthebigarch.Whenthereisaflood(洪水),therivercanalso____58____(run)throughthefoursmallones.Sothebridgeisn’t____59____(easy)destroyedbyfloods.Andtherearemanyvery____60____(lively)dragonscarved(雕刻)onthestonesofthebridge.Howbeautifulthebridgeis!Itisworthvisiting.五、阅读与表达（共4小题，61-63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Once,afatherandhissonwenttoakiteflyingfestival.Thesonwasveryexcitedtoseeallthecolorfulkitesintheskyandaskedhisfathertobuyhimone.Tomakehimhappy,thefatherwenttoanearbyshopattheparkandboughtone.Thesonstartedflyinghiskiteexcitedly.Soonitreachedhighupinthesky.Aftersometime,thesonthoughttohimself,“Itseemslikethestring(绳子)isstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher.IfIbreakit,thekitewillbefreetoflyevenhigher.”Soheaskedhisfatherforasmallknifeandcutthestring.Withoutthestring,thekitedidgoalittlebithigher.However,itsoonstartedtocomedownandlandedonatalltree.Thesonwassad.Heexpectedthatthekitewouldflyhigherafterhecutthestring,notfalldown.Heturnedtohisfatherforanexplanation.“Well,thestringwasn’tholdingthekitedown;itwasactuallyhelpingitstayupwhenthewindwascalmandguidingitintherightdirectionwhenthewindpickedup,”thefatherexplained.“Whenwecutthestring,thekitelostthatsupport(支撑)andfelldown.Similarly,inlife,wemayfeelthatrulesorhardtasksareholdingusback,buttheyareactuallyguidingusintherightdirection.Rulesandhardtaskscanguideusforward.”61.Wheredidthefathertaketheson?_____________________62.Whathappenedafterthesoncutthestring?_____________________63.Howdidthesonfeelfromthebeginningtotheend?(Atleast2feelings.)_____________________64.Whatlifelessondidthefatherteachhisson?(Write30wordsormore.)_____________________六、书面表达（满分20分）65.二选一①65.假如你是付兴，你校英语社团将在学校英文网站上举办主题为“我为家乡文旅代言”的短视频文案征集活动，请你写一篇英文发言稿，以便录制短视频，宣传家乡抚顺市（FushunCity）。内容：（1）介绍家乡（位置、自然环境与历史……）；（2）赞美家乡（发展或人文特点……）；（3）好客家乡（表达情感与表示欢迎……）要求：（1）词数80—100；开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）发言稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。Hello,everyone!I’mFuXing._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②66.假如你是付兴，你校英语社团在学校的英文网站上举办主题为“我最喜欢的节日”的宣讲活动，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍你最喜欢的节日。内容：（1）说明你最喜欢的节日；（2）叙述相关的节日活动；（3）表达节日意义等。要求：（1）词数80—100；开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）发言稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。Hello,everyone!I’mFuXing._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025学年度（上）学期第一次教学质量检测九年英语试卷（本试卷共65道题满分110分考试时间110分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分选择题（共70分）一、听力部分（共两节，满分20分）答题时，请先将答案写在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5分，每小题1分）情景应答（共5小题）你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ithinkso. B.It’sFriday. C.Soundsgood.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Whynotstudywithagroup?2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Somehamburgers. B.Somedumplings. C.Somemooncakes.【答案】B【解析】【原文】WhatdotheChinesepeopleusuallyeatonnewyear’sEve?3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Goodmorning! B.Withpleasure. C.I’dlikeahat.【答案】C【解析】【原文】CanIhelpyou?4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ittakestime. B.Heistall. C.Chinesetea.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Whatishelikenow?5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ahundredpercentcotton.B.ItwasmadeinShenyang.C.It’smadeintoamodelcar.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Whataretheshirtsmadeof?第二节（共15分，每小题1分）听短对话，回答问题你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后面设有一道小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。6.Whoarethetwospeakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Patients. B.Visitors. C.Classmates.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Canyouunderstandourforeignteachercompletely?W:Yes,Icanunderstandhimbyhisbodylanguage.Question:Whoarethetwospeakers?7.Whichsignismentioned(提及)intheconversation?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Nosmoking! B.Noparking! C.Notalking!【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme,sir.Thesignsaysyoucan’tsmokehere.M:Sorry,Iwon’t.Question:Whichsignismentionedintheconversation?8.Whatisthemandoing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Heistakingabus.B.Heisaskingtheway.C.Heisbuyingadictionary.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:CanIgotherebybus?W:Sure.YoucantaketheNo.7bus.Question:Whatisthemandoing?9.Whatfestivalaretheytalkingabout?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.TheKiteFestival. B.TheWaterFestival. C.TheLanternFestival.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Whathappenedatthefestival?M:Peoplefromallovertheworldcompetedinkiteflying.Therewerealsocompetitionsforthebestkites.Question:Whatfestivalaretheytalkingabout?10.WhendidMarygototheartandsciencefair?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.InApril. B.InMay. C.InJune.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Mary,whatdidyoudoonJune1st?W:Iwenttotheartandsciencefair.Thefairisaboutenvironmentalprotection.Question:WhendidMarygototheartandsciencefair?听长对话，回答问题。你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后面有三道小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话读两遍。听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhatdoesMarylikeeating?A.Icecream. B.Milk. C.Vegetables.12.HowdidMaryusetogotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.13.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inthepark.【答案】11.C12.A13.B【解析】【原文】W:Didyouusetoeaticecream,Peter?M:Yes,butnowIlikedrinkingmilk.Whataboutyou,Mary?W:Me?Ilikeeatingvegetablesforlunchallthetime.M:Didyouusetowalktoschool?W:Yes,Idid.Howaboutyou?M:Iusedtogotoschoolbybus,butnowIlikewalkingtoschool.Doyouwalktoschoolnow?W:No,Iridebacktoschooleveryday.Oh,that’sthebell.Let’sgotoclass.M:Okay,let’sgo.Questions.WhatdoesMarylikeeating?HowdidMaryusedtogotoschool?Wherearethetwospeakersnow?听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.WhatisChinafamousfor?A.Tea. B.Population. C.Mountains.15.Howmanykindsoffamousteaarementionedintheconversation?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.16.What’stherelationshipofthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Visitorandguide.【答案】14.A15.B16.C【解析】【原文】M:FeelfreetoaskmeanythingabouttheTeaMuseum.W:TeahasalonghistoryinChina,right?M:Yes,Chinaisfamousfortea.W:WhereisteaproducedinChina?M:Well,inmanydifferentareas,forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.W:HowmanydifferentkindsofteaarethereinChina?M:TherearemanykindsoffamousteainChina,suchasLongjing,Puer,TieguanyinandWoolong.W:Howisteaproduced?M:Atfirst,teaplantsaregrown.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.W:ThanksalotfortellingussomuchaboutChinesetea.Questions:WhatisChinafamousfor?Howmanykindsoffamousteaarementionedintheconversation?What’stherelationshipofthetwospeakers?听短文，回答问题。你将听到一段独白，独白后面有四道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.HowdoesBobcometothetown?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.18.WhydoesBobcome?A.Tovisitafactory. B.Tovisitafriend. C.Todoasearch.19.WhereistheRedStarfactory?A.Neartheschool. B.Outsidethetown. C.Nearthebookshop.20.Howfarisitfromtheschooltothefactory?A.15kilometersaway. B.50kilometersaway. C.5kilometersaway.【答案】17.A18.B19.B20.C【解析】【原文】Bobcomesoutofthetrainstationandatoncehedoesn’tknowwheretogo.Thisisthefirsttimehehascometothistown.HecomestoseehisgoodfriendPeter.Peterisaworker.Heworksinafactory.ButBobdoesn’tknowwherethefactoryis.Soheasksonestudent.“Excuseme?Doyouknowwheretheredstarfactoryis?”“Ofcourse,Iknow.Ilivenearthere.Myfatherworksinthatfactory.It’soutsidethistown.”answerstheboy.“Isitfarfromhere?”“Canyoushowmetheway,please?”Bobasksagain.“I’mgoinghomenow.I’lltakeyouthere.”“That’sgreat.Thankyouverymuch.”“You’rewelcome.Well.Let’sgotothebusstopacrossfromourschool.We’lltakeNo.1busthere.Thefactoryisfivekilometersawayfromhere.”Questions:HowdoesBobcometothetown?WhydoesBobcome?Whereistheredstarfactory?Howfarisitfromtheschooltothefactory?二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAbitofsunshineisgoodforusandmakesushappy.However,peoplewholieinthesunforalongtimemayputthemselvesindanger.Herearesomesimpletips:WearahatYourheadandfacecangetsunburned(晒伤)easily.Alwayswearahattoprotectthemwhenyou’reoutside.CoverupWearalong-sleeve(长袖的)shirttokeepcoolandprotectyourskin(皮肤)fromgettingburned.FindshadeThesunisthestrongestbetween11amand2pm.Trytostayintheshade(荫凉)duringthesehours.UsesunscreencreamPutonsunscreencream(防晒霜)withSPF15orhigheronanyskinthatisn’tcovered.Usealotofitbeforegoingoutsideandputmoreonoften,especiallyafterswimming.21.Accordingtothetext,toomuchsunis________.A.dirty B.healthy C.dangerous D.necessary22.Whendoyouthinkitisthehottest?A.8am. B.10am. C.2pm. D.4pm.23.Whatistheauthor’spurpose(目的)ofwritingtheposter?A.Tobebeautifulwithahat. B.Tohelpstaysafeinthesun.C.TolookcoolinaT-shirt. D.Toputonsunscreencream.24.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Foodandviews. B.MovieCultures.C.ArtandHistories. D.OutdoorGuides.【答案】21.C22.C23.B24.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍关于在阳光下保持安全的一些建议。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“However,peoplewholieinthesunforalongtimemayputthemselvesindanger.”可知，过多阳光是危险的，故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesunisthestrongestbetween11amand2pm.”可知，上午11点到下午2点这段时间温度最高，故选C。【23题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Herearesomesimpletips”及通读全文可知，文章从戴帽子、遮盖身体、找阴凉处、使用防晒霜等方面给出在阳光下保持安全的建议，故选B。【24题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章从戴帽子、遮盖身体、找阴凉处、使用防晒霜等方面给出在户外阳光下保持安全的建议，选项D“户外指南”符合题意，故选D。BDogscanbeourbestfriends,butwemustunderstandthesignstheygiveustostaysafe!Nevergouptoabarking(犬吠)dog,evenifyouthinkitisahappybark.Waitforthedogtobecalmbeforeyoupetit.Nevertakeatoyoffyourdog.Itmayshowitsteeth,oropenitsmouthangrilytotrytotakethetoybackandbiteyoubymistake!Whenadogisgivingyoua“PlayBow”,itlowersitsfrontandwags(摇摆)itstail.Atthattime,itishappyandwantstoplay.Ifadogseemsscared,itmightbite.So,stayawayfromadogwhoishiding,growling(低吼)andrunningawayfromyou,oronewhoisbarking,shakingandholdingitstailbetweenitslegs.Thesearesignsoffear.Youshouldleavethedogaloneanddon’tlookitintheeyes.Nevergouptoadogwhileitiseatingbecauseitmaythinkyouwantsomeofitsfoodandmightbiteyoutokeepyoufromtakingitsmealaway.Don’tgouptoasleepingdogasyoumayscareitwhenyouwakeitupbytouchingitanditmightbiteyoubyaccident.Alldogsneedawalkeveryday,butalwaysremembertokeepitsafebywalkingitwithalead(狗绳).25.Itissafetotouchadogwhenitis________.A.scared B.calm C.hungry D.angry26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bite”meaninParagraph3?A.Watchwithcare. B.Hitwithstones.C.Lovewithsmile. D.Hurtwithteeth.27.Whatmighta“PlayBow”looklike?A. B. C. D.28.Whycan’twegouptoadogwhenitissleeping?A.Becauseitmayfeelveryafraid. B.Becauseitisopeningitsmouth.C.Becauseit’llhavenothingtoeat. D.Becauseitwantsyoutowalkit.【答案】25.B26.D27.C28.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了狗是人类的好朋友，但我们需要理解它们的示意来保持安全。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Waitforthedogtobecalmbeforeyoupetit.”可知，只有当狗平静时，触摸它才是安全的，故选B。【26题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Nevertakeatoyoffyourdog.Itmayshowitsteeth,oropenitsmouthangrilytotrytotakethetoyback”可知，狗生气地张开嘴试图夺回玩具，很可能会用牙齿伤害人，所以“bite”的意思是“Hurtwithteeth”，故选D。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenadogisgivingyoua‘PlayBow’,itlowersitsfrontandwagsitstail.”可知，在狗给你一个“PlayBow”时，它会低下前半身，并摇尾巴，C图片符合。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Don’tgouptoasleepingdogasyoumayscareitwhenyouwakeitupbytouchingitanditmightbiteyoubyaccident.”可知，不能靠近睡觉的狗是因为可能会把它吓着，故选A。C①ZhengQinwen,21,wonChina’sfirstOlympicgoldinthetennissinglesattheParisOlympicsonAug3.②From2020to2024,yearsofcompetitiontaughthertoplaywithpatienceandcontrolherenergy(精力)inmatches.Herperformancehaswonherthetitle(称号)of“QueenWen”amongfans.③“Ilovemyfansforgivingmethistitle,honestly,becauseitfitsmycharacterwell.Youneedtoshowyourselfasqueenofthecourt,becauseyouneedthisenergy,thispower(力量),toshowthatyouarethebest,”ZhengtoldChinaDaily.④“WhatIcanbesureofisthatI’mgoingtofightuntilthelastmoment,becauseI’mnotonlyplayingformyself.I’mplayingformycountry,”Zhengadded.PlayingforChinaattheOlympicsgaveZhengpower.Shemadeherwaytosuccessaftersurviving(挺过)tiringmatchesthatwentonforthreehours.⑤“IwasproudtowintheOlympicgold,butit’stimetoforgetitandstartoveragain,”Zhengtoldherself,“IfIthinktoomuchaboutmypastachievements,Iwon’tplaymynextmatchwell.”29.________taughtZhengQinwentoplaywiselyinmatches.A.Competitionexperience B.TheParisOlympicsC.Hercharacterandherfans D.Queenofthecourt30.WhatdoesZhengQinwenthinkofbeingcalled“QueenW