人教版(2024)七年级下册英语Unit 6 学业水平测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第第页人教版(2024)七年级下册英语Unit6学业水平测试卷满分:120分时间:120分钟一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.What'stheweatherliketodayinShenzhen?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.2.WhatdoesJimwanttobuy?A.Ascarf.B.Auniform.C.Awindbreaker.3.Whatkindofweatherdoesn'tthemanlike?A.Cloudydays.B.Hotdays.C.Rainydays.4.Whatmonthisit?A.January.B.February.C.December.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TheweatherinHainan.B.ThewinterinAmerica.C.Plansforthewinterholiday.1.2.3.4.5.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Ataparty.B.Onthephone.C.Attheiruncle's.7.HowistheweatherinShanghai?A.Verywarm.B.Verycool.C.Veryhot.6.7.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.What'stheweatherlikeinwinterinGuangzhou?A.Warmerandwarmer.B.Verycold.C.Notverycold.9.WhatwillJoyceandMarkdonext?A.Drawsomepicturesoftrees.B.Plantmoretrees.C.Cutdowntrees.8.9.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatwillEricandCathydoonthefirstday?A.Ridehorses.B.Gotothewaterpark.C.Gotothecinema.11.WhatistheweatherlikeinEric'svillage?A.Coldandrainy.B.Coolandwindy.C.Warmandsunny.12.WhenwillCathycometothevillage?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnTuesday.10.11.12.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.14.WherewillSamandAnnapractiseEnglishsongs?A.AtAnna'shome.B.AtSam'shome.C.AtJane'shome.15.WhatcanweknowaboutAnnafromthespeakers'words?A.Annawillgooutwithherparentstomorrow.B.AnnawillpractisesongswithSamandJanetomorrow.C.Annawillgomountainbikingtomorrowmorning.13.14.15.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(A))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(B))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(C))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(D))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(E))16.17.18.19.20.二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AWeatherReportCityThehighestandlowesttemperatures(最高和最低温度)WeatherBeijing5℃-7℃sunnyTianjin3℃-11℃cloudytosunnyHarbin-17℃-26℃snowyShenzhen24℃15℃rainytocloudyJinan6℃-2℃cloudytosunnyXiamen19℃13℃sunnyandwindyChongqing20℃12℃rainy根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.What'stheweatherlikeinBeijing?A.Sunny.B.Cloudytosunny.C.Snowy.D.Sunnytocloudy.22.Whichcityhasthehightesttemperature?A.Harbin.B.Shenzhen.C.Xiamen.D.Chongqing.23.Whichcityhasthelowesttemperature?A.Tianjin.B.Harbin.C.Jinan.D.Xiamen.24.Whichcityisbestforflyingkites?A.Beijing.B.Harbin.C.Chongqing.D.Xiamen.25.WhichoneisNOTtrue?A.IfTomwantstogotoHarbin,hehastowearwarmclothes.B.InChongqing,youshouldtakeanumbrellawhenyougoout.C.TheweatherinTianjinandJinanisthesame.D.It'sasunnydayinShenzhen.B(河南洛阳期末)Therearefourseasonsinayear.Quitealotofpeoplelikespringandautumn,becausetheythinktheweatherisfineinthesetwoseasons.Butmyfavouriteseasoniswinter.Ithinkisbeautifulandfun.Inmycity,itoftensnowsinwinter.Aftersnowing,everythingiswhiteandtheworldlooksbeautiful.Iliketogoout,butit'sverycoldoutside.Ofcourse,I'llwearwarmclothes,shoesandhats.WhatcanIdoonsnowydays?Ienjoyplayinginthesnowwithmyfriends.Therearealsomanyotherthingsforustodo.Wecanski(滑雪)onthesnowandgoskatingontheice.Wecanalsomakesnowmenandfightwithsnow.Look!LiuXinismakingasnowman.Asnowballhithisleg.“Oh!Don'tthrow(扔)snowballsatme!”hesays.It'ssoexcitingandweallfightwitheachother.Howfunitis!ThisiswhyIlovewintersomuch.Whataboutyou?What'syourfavouriteseason?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whydomanypeoplelikespringandautumn?A.Becauseit'sbeautifulinspringandautumn.B.Becausetheweatherisniceinspringandautumn.C.Becausetheycanhaveagoodrestinspringandautumn.D.Becausepeoplecanhavefuninspringandautumn.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphreferto(指代)?A.Winter.B.Spring.C.Autumn.D.Summer.28.Whatcanthewriterdoinwinter?①Playwithsnow.②Goskating.③Goforawintertrip.④Goskiing.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Itneversnowsinthewriter'scityinwinter.B.Thewriterdoesn'tlikegoingoutinwinterbecauseit'stoocold.C.Thewriter'sfriendsaregoodatmakingsnowmen.D.Thewriterusuallyhasagreattimeinwinter.30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theweatherinfourseasons.B.Theauthor'sfavouriteseason—winter.C.Abeautifulsnowyworld.D.Popularactivitiesinwinter.CHowdoyoufeelwhencoldwintercomes?Manysaytheyfeelterribleinverycoldweather.Butyouareluckybecauseyoudon'tliveinSiberia(西伯利亚).InmanyplacesinSiberia,thewinterisalwaysverylongandit'svery,verycold!ItbeginstosnowinNovemberandthesnowleavesthenextMay.Thetemperatureisoftenabout-25℃,butit'ssometimesmuchcolder.Whenit's-35℃,studentsdon'tgotoschool,butpeoplestillgotowork!Andinsomeplaces,thetemperaturecanbe-70℃.Inspringandsummeritisoftencloudyanditoftenrainsalot,andpeopledon'toftenseethesun.YoumaythinktherearenototherthingsbuticeandsnowinSiberia.Infact,manypeoplelivethereandtherearelotsoftrees.Peopletherewearalotofwarmclothes.Allthehouseshave_soit'snevercoldinthem.Inwinter,peopleclosethewindows,andtheydon'topenthemagainbeforespringcomes.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A.Withastory.B.Withasong.C.Withaquestion.D.Withsomenumbers.32.WhendoesitbegintosnowinSiberia?A.InMarch.B.InMay.C.InNovember.D.InDecember.33.What'stheweatherlikeinspringandsummerinSiberia?A.It'scloudyandrainy.B.It'ssunnyandrainy.C.It'swindyandsunny.D.It'swindyandrainy.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“heating”meaninChinese?A.镜子B.暖气C.污染D.油画35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ThePeopleinSiberiaB.TheTreesinSiberiaC.TheSnowinSiberiaD.TheWeatherinSiberiaD(河南南阳期末)Autumnistheseasonwhichfollowssummer.36.Inthenorthernhemisphere(半球),theweatherisstartingtogetcooler.37.Theircolourschangefromgreentobeautifulgoldencolourssuchasorange,yellowandbrown.Theseleavesfalltotheground,leavingthetreesbare(光秃秃的).Manypeopleliketotravelduringautumntoenjoythebeautyoftheleaves.38.Inautumn,manyanimalsbegintogatherfoodforthewinter.Squirrels(松鼠)andotheranimalsbusilystartgatheringfood.39.Autumnisalsoaharvestseason.40.Theycanharvestmanyvegetablessuchaspumpkins.Pumpkinsareusedtomakepumpkinsoupandpumpkinpie.Farmersusepumpkinstomaketheheadsofscarecrows(稻草人).Scarecrowshelptoscareawaybirdssothattheycan'teatfarmers'crops(谷物).Autumnisreallyawonderfulseason!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Farmerslikethisseasonverymuch.B.It'salsoagoodtimetoclimbmountains.C.Inthiswaytheycaneattheminwinter.D.Theleavesonthetreesstarttochangecolours.E.Autumnisalsocalled“fall”insomecountries.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)(河南周口期末)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。InBritain,winterisnotverycoldandsummerisnotveryhot.Thereisnotagreatdifference____summerandwinter.____isthis?Britainhasamild(和煦的)winterandcool____becauseitisanisland(岛)country.____winterthesea(海洋)iswarmerthantheland(陆地).Thewindsfromthesea____warmairtoBritain.Insummerthesea____coolerthantheland.Thewindfromtheseabring____airtoBritain.Thewestwinds____overBritain.Theyarewet(潮湿的)winds.Theybring____toBritain.Britainhas____rainalltheyear.ThewestofBritainiswetterthantheeast.Thewinds____blowoverthehighland(高地)inthewest.____dropmorerainthere.Theeast(东)ofBritainisdrierthanthewest.Thefourseasonsareallthreemonths____.WinterisinDecember,January____February.Spring____inMarch,AprilandMay.SummerisinJune,JulyandAugust.AutumnisinSeptember,OctoberandNovember.41.A.withB.fromC.betweenD.down42.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.When43.A.autumnB.winterC.springD.summer44.A.InB.OnC.AtD.For45.A.travelB.bringC.jumpD.start46.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are47.A.slowB.fastC.hotD.cool48.A.blowB.breakC.missD.stop49.A.sunB.snowC.rainD.ice50.A.alotofB.manyC.afewD.little51.A.shouldn'tB.shouldC.mustD.mustn't52.A.ThoseB.OneC.ItD.They53.A.highB.tallC.longD.short54.A.butB.soC.andD.or55.A.isB.areC.wereD.was41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。(河南开封期末)ebeginworkswimTherearefourseasonsinayearinChina.Theyarespring,summer,fallandwinter.Springis56.MarchtoMay.Inspring,theweathergetswarm.Allkindsofflowers57.comingout.Butit'soften58..Soweoftenflykitesintheopenair.June,JulyandAugustmakeupsummer.Insummer,it'shot.Sometimesit59..Manypeoplewouldliketogo60.intheriversorlakes.Nextseasonisfall—aharvesttime.Farmersareusuallybusy61.onthefarm.Theweatheriscool.The62.begintoturnyellow.Winter63.afterfall.Theweatheriscold.Weoftenwearwarmclothes.64.itsnows,wecanmakesnowmenoutside.Sometimesitsnowsvery65..Wecanseeverythicksnowhereandthere.It'sreallybeautiful.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(河南平顶山期末)Withthechangesofseasons,peopleneedtoweardifferentkindsofclothes.Whenschoolbegins66.autumn,itisalittlecool.Peopleoftenwearsomeclotheslikeshirts,jeansandtrainers.WinterusuallylastsfromDecembertoFebruary.Itgetscolderandcolder.Peoplebegintoput67.theheavycoatstokeepwarm.Springisbetweenwinter68.summer.69.weatherbecomeswarmandpeoplebegintotakeofftheseheavyclothesandwearcoolones.Whenthesummermonthscome,peopleoftenwearshorts,T­shirts,skirts,dressestokeepcool.Thehottestmonth70.July.Don'tforgettowearsunglassesandtakesunshades(遮阳伞)!Theyarebothyourgoodfriendsinthesunnyseason.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)(河南鹤壁期中)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello.ThisisJim.B:Hi!ThisisLinda.71.___A:I'minBoston!B:Wow.72.___A:It'shotandsunny.HowabouttheweatherinHebi?B:It'srainingnow.73.___A:I'mdoingmyhomework.I'mstudyinginaschoolofBoston.B:Really?Howdoyougettoschool?A:74._.Theschoolisnotfarfrommyhouse.Andthebusrideisexciting.B:Oh.75._____A:Igetupat8:00.Ourclassesbeginat9:00inthemorning.B:Soundslikeyouarehavingagoodtimethere.Happyeveryday!A:Thanks.Callyounexttime.B:OK.Bye.六、书面表达(20分)嘿,朋友,此时此刻,你正在做什么?Mike和他的朋友John正在不同的地方度假,现在请你以Mike的身份报道他们正在做什么事。WhoWhereWeatherActivitiesMikeHarbincold,snowyskating,makingasnowmanJohnHainansunny,warmswimming,playingbeachvolleyball写作要求:1.文中须包含表内所有信息,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;3.词数70左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。Hello,everyone.I'mMike.________________________________ButmyfriendJohnspendshisholidayinHainan.UnlikeHarbin,itissunnyandwarm.Hismotherisswimminginthesea.Johnandhisfatherareplayingbeachvolleyball.Theyalsohavefunthere.Dearfriends,canyoutellmewhatyouaredoingnow?人教版(2024)七年级下册英语Unit6学业水平测试卷·教师版满分:120分时间:120分钟一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.What'stheweatherliketodayinShenzhen?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.2.WhatdoesJimwanttobuy?A.Ascarf.B.Auniform.C.Awindbreaker.3.Whatkindofweatherdoesn'tthemanlike?A.Cloudydays.B.Hotdays.C.Rainydays.4.Whatmonthisit?A.January.B.February.C.December.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TheweatherinHainan.B.ThewinterinAmerica.C.Plansforthewinterholiday.1.B2.C3.C4.A5.C第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Ataparty.B.Onthephone.C.Attheiruncle's.7.HowistheweatherinShanghai?A.Verywarm.B.Verycool.C.Veryhot.6.B7.C听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.What'stheweatherlikeinwinterinGuangzhou?A.Warmerandwarmer.B.Verycold.C.Notverycold.9.WhatwillJoyceandMarkdonext?A.Drawsomepicturesoftrees.B.Plantmoretrees.C.Cutdowntrees.8.C9.B听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatwillEricandCathydoonthefirstday?A.Ridehorses.B.Gotothewaterpark.C.Gotothecinema.11.WhatistheweatherlikeinEric'svillage?A.Coldandrainy.B.Coolandwindy.C.Warmandsunny.12.WhenwillCathycometothevillage?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnTuesday.10.B11.A12.A听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.14.WherewillSamandAnnapractiseEnglishsongs?A.AtAnna'shome.B.AtSam'shome.C.AtJane'shome.15.WhatcanweknowaboutAnnafromthespeakers'words?A.Annawillgooutwithherparentstomorrow.B.AnnawillpractisesongswithSamandJanetomorrow.C.Annawillgomountainbikingtomorrowmorning.13.B14.A15.B第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(A))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(B))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(C))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(D))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(E))16.C17.D18.A19.E20.B二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AWeatherReportCityThehighestandlowesttemperatures(最高和最低温度)WeatherBeijing5℃-7℃sunnyTianjin3℃-11℃cloudytosunnyHarbin-17℃-26℃snowyShenzhen24℃15℃rainytocloudyJinan6℃-2℃cloudytosunnyXiamen19℃13℃sunnyandwindyChongqing20℃12℃rainy根据材料内容选择最佳答案。【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国部分城市的天气状况。21.What'stheweatherlikeinBeijing?AA.Sunny.B.Cloudytosunny.C.Snowy.D.Sunnytocloudy.细节理解题。根据“Beijing5℃-7℃sunny”可知,北京是晴天。22.Whichcityhasthehightesttemperature?BA.Harbin.B.Shenzhen.C.Xiamen.D.Chongqing.细节理解题。根据“Shenzhen24℃,15℃”和其他城市温度对比可知,深圳的温度最高。23.Whichcityhasthelowesttemperature?BA.Tianjin.B.Harbin.C.Jinan.D.Xiamen.细节理解题。根据“Harbin-17℃-26℃”可知,哈尔滨的温度最低。24.Whichcityisbestforflyingkites?DA.Beijing.B.Harbin.C.Chongqing.D.Xiamen.细节理解题。根据“Xiamen19℃-13℃sunnyandwindy”可知,厦门晴天多风,适合放风筝。25.WhichoneisNOTtrue?DA.IfTomwantstogotoHarbin,hehastowearwarmclothes.B.InChongqing,youshouldtakeanumbrellawhenyougoout.C.TheweatherinTianjinandJinanisthesame.D.It'sasunnydayinShenzhen.细节理解题。根据“Shenzhen24℃-15℃rainytocloudy”可知,深圳是从雨天到多云而不是晴天。B(河南洛阳期末)Therearefourseasonsinayear.Quitealotofpeoplelikespringandautumn,becausetheythinktheweatherisfineinthesetwoseasons.Butmyfavouriteseasoniswinter.Ithinkitisbeautifulandfun.Inmycity,itoftensnowsinwinter.Aftersnowing,everythingiswhiteandtheworldlooksbeautiful.Iliketogoout,butit'sverycoldoutside.Ofcourse,I'llwearwarmclothes,shoesandhats.WhatcanIdoonsnowydays?Ienjoyplayinginthesnowwithmyfriends.Therearealsomanyotherthingsforustodo.Wecanski(滑雪)onthesnowandgoskatingontheice.Wecanalsomakesnowmenandfightwithsnow.Look!LiuXinismakingasnowman.Asnowballhithisleg.“Oh!Don'tthrow(扔)snowballsatme!”hesays.It'ssoexcitingandweallfightwitheachother.Howfunitis!ThisiswhyIlovewintersomuch.Whataboutyou?What'syourfavouriteseason?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢冬天及其原因。26.Whydomanypeoplelikespringandautumn?BA.Becauseit'sbeautifulinspringandautumn.B.Becausetheweatherisniceinspringandautumn.C.Becausetheycanhaveagoodrestinspringandautumn.D.Becausepeoplecanhavefuninspringandautumn.细节理解题。根据“Quitealotofpeoplelikespringandautumn,becausetheythinktheweatherisfineinthesetwoseasons.”可知,很多人喜欢春天和秋天是因为这两个季节天气好。27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphreferto(指代)?AA.Winter.B.Spring.C.Autumn.D.Summer.代词指代题。根据“Butmyfavouriteseasoniswinter.Ithinkitisbeautifulandfun.”可知,此处it指代前文的winter。28.Whatcanthewriterdoinwinter?B①Playwithsnow.②Goskating.③Goforawintertrip.④Goskiing.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④细节理解题。根据“WhatcanIdoonsnowydays?Ienjoyplayinginthesnowwithmyfriends.Therearealsomanyotherthingsforustodo.Wecanskionthesnowandgoskatingontheice.Wecanalsomakesnowmenandfightwithsnow.”可知,作者可以在冬天玩雪、滑雪和滑冰。29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?DA.Itneversnowsinthewriter'scityinwinter.B.Thewriterdoesn'tlikegoingoutinwinterbecauseit'stoocold.C.Thewriter'sfriendsaregoodatmakingsnowmen.D.Thewriterusuallyhasagreattimeinwinter.细节理解题。根据“WhatcanIdoonsnowydays?Ienjoyplayinginthesnowwithmyfriends.Therearealsomanyotherthingsforustodo.Wecanskionthesnowandgoskatingontheice.Wecanalsomakesnowmenandfightwithsnow...Howfunitis!”可知,下雪后可以做很多活动,作者很开心。30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?BA.Theweatherinfourseasons.B.Theauthor'sfavouriteseason—winter.C.Abeautifulsnowyworld.D.Popularactivitiesinwinter.主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Butmyfavouriteseasoniswinter.Ithinkitisbeautifulandfun.”及“ThisiswhyIlovewintersomuch.”可知,文章主要介绍了作者最喜欢冬天及其原因。CHowdoyoufeelwhencoldwintercomes?Manysaytheyfeelterribleinverycoldweather.Butyouareluckybecauseyoudon'tliveinSiberia(西伯利亚).InmanyplacesinSiberia,thewinterisalwaysverylongandit'svery,verycold!ItbeginstosnowinNovemberandthesnowleavesthenextMay.Thetemperatureisoftenabout-25℃,butit'ssometimesmuchcolder.Whenit's-35℃,studentsdon'tgotoschool,butpeoplestillgotowork!Andinsomeplaces,thetemperaturecanbe-70℃.Inspringandsummeritisoftencloudyanditoftenrainsalot,andpeopledon'toftenseethesun.YoumaythinktherearenototherthingsbuticeandsnowinSiberia.Infact,manypeoplelivethereandtherearelotsoftrees.Peopletherewearalotofwarmclothes.Allthehouseshaveheating,_soit'snevercoldinthem.Inwinter,peopleclosethewindows,andtheydon'topenthemagainbeforespringcomes.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了西伯利亚的气候,以及人们在那里的生活。31.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?CA.Withastory.B.Withasong.C.Withaquestion.D.Withsomenumbers.细节理解题。根据文中“Howdoyoufeelwhencoldwintercomes?”可知,作者是以问问题开始这篇文章的。32.WhendoesitbegintosnowinSiberia?CA.InMarch.B.InMay.C.InNovember.D.InDecember.细节理解题。根据文中“ItbeginstosnowinNovember”可知,西伯利亚从11月开始下雪。33.What'stheweatherlikeinspringandsummerinSiberia?AA.It'scloudyandrainy.B.It'ssunnyandrainy.C.It'swindyandsunny.D.It'swindyandrainy.细节理解题。根据文中“Inspringandsummeritisoftencloudyanditoftenrainsalot”可知,西伯利亚的春天和夏天是多云多雨的。34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“heating”meaninChinese?BA.镜子B.暖气C.污染D.油画词义猜测题。根据“soit'snevercoldinthem”可知,房子里永远不冷,应该是房子里有暖气,所以heating意为“暖气”。35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?DA.ThePeopleinSiberiaB.TheTreesinSiberiaC.TheSnowinSiberiaD.TheWeatherinSiberia最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了西伯利亚的气候,以及人们在那里的生活,所以选项D符合文章大意。D(河南南阳期末)Autumnistheseasonwhichfollowssummer.36.EInthenorthernhemisphere(半球),theweatherisstartingtogetcooler.37.DTheircolourschangefromgreentobeautifulgoldencolourssuchasorange,yellowandbrown.Theseleavesfalltotheground,leavingthetreesbare(光秃秃的).Manypeopleliketotravelduringautumntoenjoythebeautyoftheleaves.38.BInautumn,manyanimalsbegintogatherfoodforthewinter.Squirrels(松鼠)andotheranimalsbusilystartgatheringfood.39.CAutumnisalsoaharvestseason.40.ATheycanharvestmanyvegetablessuchaspumpkins.Pumpkinsareusedtomakepumpkinsoupandpumpkinpie.Farmersusepumpkinstomaketheheadsofscarecrows(稻草人).Scarecrowshelptoscareawaybirdssothattheycan'teatfarmers'crops(谷物).Autumnisreallyawonderfulseason!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Farmerslikethisseasonverymuch.B.It'salsoagoodtimetoclimbmountains.C.Inthiswaytheycaneattheminwinter.D.Theleavesonthetreesstarttochangecolours.E.Autumnisalsocalled“fall”insomecountries.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)(河南周口期末)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。InBritain,winterisnotverycoldandsummerisnotveryhot.Thereisnotagreatdifference__41__summerandwinter.__42__isthis?Britainhasamild(和煦的)winterandcool__43__becauseitisanisland(岛)country.__44__winterthesea(海洋)iswarmerthantheland(陆地).Thewindsfromthesea__45__warmairtoBritain.Insummerthesea__46__coolerthantheland.Thewindfromtheseabring__47__airtoBritain.Thewestwinds__48__overBritain.Theyarewet(潮湿的)winds.Theybring__49__toBritain.Britainhas__50__rainalltheyear.ThewestofBritainiswetterthantheeast.Thewinds__51__blowoverthehighland(高地)inthewest.__52__dropmorerainthere.Theeast(东)ofBritainisdrierthanthewest.Thefourseasonsareallthreemonths__53__.WinterisinDecember,January__54__February.Spring__55__inMarch,AprilandMay.SummerisinJune,JulyandAugust.AutumnisinSeptember,OctoberandNovember.41.A.withB.fromC.betweenD.down42.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.When43.A.autumnB.winterC.springD.summer44.A.InB.OnC.AtD.For45.A.travelB.bringC.jumpD.start46.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are47.A.slowB.fastC.hotD.cool48.A.blowB.breakC.missD.stop49.A.sunB.snowC.rainD.ice50.A.alotofB.manyC.afewD.little51.A.shouldn'tB.shouldC.mustD.mustn't52.A.ThoseB.OneC.ItD.They53.A.highB.tallC.longD.short54.A.butB.soC.andD.or55.A.isB.areC.wereD.was41.C42.B43.D44.A45.B46.C47.D48.A49.C50.A51.C52.D53.C54.C55.A【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了英国的天气情况。41.考查介词。between...and...“在……和……之间”,为固定搭配。42.考查疑问句。前文提到了英国的夏天和冬天没有太大的区别,这里询问为什么会这样。43.考查名词。根据“summerandwinter”可知,此处应是指夏季。44.考查介词。“winter”是季节,用介词in修饰。45.考查动词。根据“Thewindsfromthesea...warmairtoBritain.”可知,海风将暖空气带到了英国。46.考查be动词。“cooler”是形容词的比较级,应用be动词与其构成系表结构,主语thesea是单数形式。47.考查形容词。根据“Insummerthesea...coolerthantheland.”可知,夏天海水比陆地更凉快,所以海风带来了凉爽的空气。48.考查动词。根据“Thewestwinds...overBritain.”可知,此处指风吹过英国。49.考查名词。根据“Britainhas...rainalltheyear”可知,是将雨水带给了英国。50.考查限定词。根据上句“Theybring...toBritain.”可知,雨水很多,rain是不可数名词。51.考查must的用法。根据“dropmorerainthere”可知,有更多的雨水,所以是一定吹过西边的高地。52.考查代词。此空指代前文提到的“thewinds”,复数概念。53.考查形容词。根据“Thefourseasonsareallthreemonths”可知,此处指四季的长度。54.考查连词。根据“WinterisinDecember,January...February.”可知,空格前后是并列关系。55.考查be动词。句子是一般现在时,主语spring是单数形式,be动词用is。四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。(河南开封期末)ebeginworkswimTherearefourseasonsinayearinChina.Theyarespring,summer,fallandwinter.Springis56.fromMarchtoMay.Inspring,theweathergetswarm.Allkindsofflowers57.begincomingout.Butit'soften58.windy.Soweoftenflykitesintheopenair.June,JulyandAugustmakeupsummer.Insummer,it'shot.Sometimesit59.rains.Manypeoplewouldliketogo60.swimmingintheriversorlakes.Nextseasonisfall—aharvesttime.Farmersareusuallybusy61.workingonthefarm.Theweatheriscool.The62.leavesbegintoturnyellow.Winter63.comesafterfall.Theweatheriscold.Weoftenwearwarmclothes.64.Whenitsnows,wecanmakesnowmenoutside.Sometimesitsnowsvery65.heavily.Wecanseeverythicksnowhereandthere.It'sreallybeautiful.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(河南平顶山期末)Withthechangesofseasons,peopleneedtoweardifferentkindsofclothes.Whenschoolbegins66.inautumn,itisalittlecool.Peopleoftenwearsomeclotheslikeshirts,jeansandtrainers.WinterusuallylastsfromDecembertoFebruary.Itgetscolderandcolder.Peoplebegintoput67.ontheheavycoatstokeepwarm.Springisbetweenwinter68.andsummer.69.Theweatherbecomeswarmandpeoplebegintotakeofftheseheavyclothesandwearcoolones.Whenthesummermonthscome,peopleoftenwearshorts,T­shirts,skirts,dressestokeepcool.Thehottestmonth70.isJuly.Don'tforgettowearsunglassesandtakesunshades(遮阳伞)!Theyarebothyourgoodfriendsinthesunnyseason.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)(河南鹤壁期中)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello.ThisisJim.B:Hi!ThisisLinda.71.Where_are_you_now?A:I'minBoston!B:Wow.72.How_is_the_weather?A:It'shotandsunny.HowabouttheweatherinHebi?B:It'srainingnow.73.What_are_you_doing?A:I'mdoingmyhomework.I'mstudyinginaschoolofBoston.B:Really?Howdoyougettoschool?A:74.By_bus.Theschoolisnotfarfrommyhouse.Andthebusrideisexciting.B:Oh.75.What_time_do_you_get_up?A:Igetupat8:00.Ourclassesbeginat9:00inthemorning.B:Soundslikeyouarehavingagoodtimethere.Happyeveryday!A:Thanks.Callyounexttime.B:OK.Bye.六、书面表达(20分)嘿,朋友,此时此刻,你正在做什么?Mike和他的朋友John正在不同的地方度假,现在请你以Mike的身份报道他们正在做什么事。WhoWhereWeatherActivitiesMikeHarbincold,snowyskating,makingasnowmanJohnHainansunny,warmswimming,playingbeachvolleyball写作要求:1.文中须包含表内所有信息,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;3.词数70左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。Hello,everyone.I'mMike.I_am_having_a_holiday_with_my_families_in_Harbin.Although_it_is_cold_and_snowy,we_have_a_good_time.There_are_so_many_interesting_things_here.look,my_parents_are_skating,and_I_am_making_a_snowman.ButmyfriendJohnspendshisholidayinHainan.UnlikeHarbin,itissunnyandwarm.Hismotherisswimminginthe

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