人教版（2024）英语七年级下册Unit1单元综合测试卷（含答案）

第第页人教版（2024）英语七年级下册Unit1单元综合测试卷满分：100分时间：90分钟一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）()1．—Doyouknowanyrulesatschool?—Yes,forexample.weshouldtheteachersandbekindtoclassmates.A.succeedB.practiseC.adviseD.respect()2.Don'twildmushrooms(野生菌)thatyoudon'tknow.A．toeatB.eatsC.eatD．eating()3.—Weneedtotalkwhenweareinthelibrary.—That'srightandthatcanhelppeopleenjoyreading.A．quiet B.quite C.quietlyD.quitely()4.Janeis.Shealwayssayshellotootherswithabigsmile.A．noisy B.strict C．polite D.lazy()5.—Mom,Idon'twanttoweartheuniform.—Butyou,honey.It'sarule.A.haveto B.can C.may D.can’t()6.—Whyshouldweweartheuniform?—Becauseitbuildsschool.A.symbolB.adviceC.habitD.spirit()7.Afterclass,wecan’tshout.Wecan’truninthehallways,.A.soB.alsoC.tooD.either()8.——Iseveryonehere?—No.Mr.Whiteisabsentthemeetingbecauseheisill.A．from B.to C.as D.with()9.Asforstudents,theyusuallyhavefunA.tohangout B.hangout C.hungout D.hangingout()10.—Thegovernmentwillfocussolvingtheproblemofheavyburdens(重负)onthestudents.—That’sgoodnewsforus.Wehavetoomuchworktodoafterschool.A.in B.with C.of D.on二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分)Hello,everyone,mynameisEmily,andIworkinaschoollibrary.Therearemanykindsof1.init.Youcandosomereadinginit2.borrow(借)booksfromit.Buttherearesomerules.Youmustfollowthem.Allstudentsmusthaveacard.Computersareforschoolworkonly.You3.playgamesonthecomputer.Keeptidyanddon'tlitter.4.youseelitterontheground,pleasepickitup.Whenyouareinthelibrary.youhavetobe5..Don'ttalkloudlyormakeany6..Youcan'tlistentomusic,either.Youcan'tbring7.bagsorwetumbrellasintothelibrary.Don'teatordrinkinthelibrary.Youcanborrowbooksfromthelibrary,butyoucan't8.themtoothers.Youhavetokeepthemgoodfortwoweeksandreturn(归还)them9.time.Ifthelibrarybooksarelost,youhavetopayforthem.Rulesareeverywhere,soit'simportanttheserules.( )11.A.rules B.books C.cards D.subjects( )12.A.or B.and C.but D.so( )13.A.can’tB.haveto C.mustn’t D.useto( )14.A.Because B.If C.And D.But( )15.A.tidy B.clean C.quiet D.busy( )16..A.ways B.noise C.words D.sounds( )17.A.her B.his C.my D.your( )18.A.leave B.lend C.buy D.bring( )19.A.on B.for C.at D.in( )20.A.rememberB.torememberC.forgetD.toforget三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共34分）（A）Everyschoolhasitsrules(规则).Herearesomeschoolrulesindifferentcountries.JapaneseschoolrulesMostJapaneseschoolsaskthestudentstowearuniforms.InmanyJapaneseschools,iftheschoolsdon'tknow,studentscan'tgotothecinema,leavehomeintheeveningorplaycomputergames.DifferentshoesintheUSAInsomeschools,studentsmustwearindoor(室内)shoesatschooleveryday.Sothestudentscan'tfalldown,andtheyaresafeonthefloors.Theycankeeptheschoolclean,too.Studentscan'teatgums(口香糖),becausethey'rehardtoclean.NostrangehairintheUKStudentscan'thavestrange(奇怪的)hairinsomeBritishschools,Butthestudentscanhavecertainhairstyle(发型)intheWorldCupyears.( )21.Thestudentscan'tleavehomeintheeveninginiftheydon'ttelltheirschools.A.Japan B.theUSA C.theUK D.China( )22.WhencanstudentsinBritishschoolhavecertainhairstyle?A.Inthefirstschoolyear. B.Inthelastschoolyear.C.IntheWorldCupyears. D.Notmention.( )23.Whycan'tthestudentseatgumsatschoolintheUSA?A.Itisnotsafe. B.It'shardtoclean.C.Theyhavenotime. D.Theyaren'tcheap.( )24.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Studentsaroundtheworld B.Happyschoollife C.InterestingSchoolRules D.Differentschools（B）DearMike,Thanksforyouremail.Iwanttheexchange(交流),too!Anyway,aboutschoolrules(规章).Theschoolhereisn’tstrict(严格的)aboutmostthings,buttherearesomethingsyouneedtoknow.Firstofall——clothes.Youcanwearwhatyouwant,butyoucan'twearjeanswithholes(洞)inthem.Youshouldwearcomfortablethings.Theschoolisquitestrictaboutphones.Youcanbringthem,butyouneedtokeeptheminaplaceasrequired(要求)beforeclass.Youcan'tjustputthemonsilent(静音).Andyoucanbringfoodtoschool,butyoumusteatitoutsidetheclassroom.Ifit'sraining,youcaneatintheclassroom.Infact,it'sagoodschoolandtheteachersarekind.Youdon'tneedtoworryaboutanythinghere.Hopemyadvice(建议)ishelpfultoyou,Writeagainsoon,OK?Andtellmeifthere'sanythingelseyouneedtoknow.Yours,Jenny( )25.WhatdoesJennymainlytellMikeintheemail?A.After-schoolclubs B.SchoolrulesC.Whattowearatschool. D.Wheretoeatatschool.( )26.Whereshouldstudentsputtheirphonesbeforeclass?A.Intheircoats. B.Inthelibrary. C.InaplaceasrequiredD.Outsidetheschool.( )27.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.MikewritesthisemailtoJenny.B.Jenny'sschoolisstrictabouteverythingD.TheteachersintheschoolarenotkindC.JennygiveshelpfuladvicetoMike.( )28.WhatmayMikemostprobably（最有可能）writebackinhisemail?A.Wheretohavelunchatschool. B.HisfavouritejeanswithholesC.Howtoputphonesonsilentinclass. D.Thingsheneedstogetreadyfortheschool.(C)Livinginaschooldormitory(宿舍)canbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshouldalsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitory(集体宿舍)rulescarefully.Allstudentdormitorybuildingshaveelectroniclockingsystems(电子锁系统).StudentscanopenthedoorwiththeirstudentIDcards.Allstudentroomshavelocks.Eachstudenthasakeytohisorherroom.Twostudentsshareoneroom.Studentsshouldbefriendlytoeachother.Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsleep.Pleasedonotmaketoomuchnoise.Studentsmayhavevisitorssometimes.Allvisitorsshouldregister(登记)atthegatehouse.Visitorscan'tstayinthedormitoryovernight.Bothstudentsshouldcleantheroom.Nopetsareallowed(允许)intheschooldormitory.( )29.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.aschooldormitory B.schoolrules C.schooldormitoryrules D.libraryrules( )30.Howcanstudentsopenthedoorofthedormitorybuilding?A.TheycanusethestudentIDcards. B.Theycanusetheroomkey.C.Theycancalltheteacher. D.Theycanmakesomenoise.( )31.Whatcanstudentsdointhedormitory?A.Danceandsingloudly. B.Askvisitorstostayforanight.C.Keepadogasapet. D.Dothehomeworkandsleep.( )32.Youcanseethiskindofreadingmostprobably.A.inthenewspaper B.inamagazine C.intheschool D.ontheInternet(D)DearLiHan,Hi!I'mveryhappytobeyourpenfriend.MynameisSusanWhite.IamfromNewYork._33NowIamstudyinginSimonBaruchMiddleSchoolandIaminGradeSeven.34Therearesomerules(规则)inmyschool.Forexample,wehavetowearschooluniforms(制服)onschooldays.Wehavetodomorningexerciseseveryday.Wecan'tfightwithothers.Wecan'tusephonesinclass,either.Theserulesarestrict(严格的),butIthinktheyaregoodforus.35IwanttolearnitwellbecauseIwishtogotoChinaoneday.Mr.HuangisourChineseteacher.Heisverystrict.36Wehavetofinishourhomeworkontime.Wecan'tleaveitforthenextday.Idon'thavemanyrulesathome.37.Icaneatinmybedroom.lcanreadinbedandgetuplateonSundays.ButIcan'tlistentomusicatnight,Myparentsthinkit'stoonoisy.Arethereanyrulesinyourschoolorhome?Pleaseletmeknow.Yours,SusanA.It'sintheeastofAmerica.A.It'sintheeastofAmerica.B.Inhisclass,wemustspeakChineseanddospellingexercises.C.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoolandfamily,D.Chineseismyfavoritesubject.E.Ilovemyteachersandclassmates.F.Icaninvite(邀请)myfriendstomyhouseontheweekend.四、任务型阅读（38-40题每题2分；41题4分。共10分）Goodmorning,everyone!Welcometoourschool.Nowyouarestudentsofthemiddleschool.Allthethingsherearenew.Thelifehereisalittledifferent.Ithinkyoumustknowwhatyoucandoandwhatyoucan'tdo.Itcanhelpyoustudywellandlivehappily.Therearesomerulesinourschool.YouhavetocometoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Youwilllearnsomeimportantsubjects,suchasChinese,math,Englishandscience.Classesbeginat8:00.Youhavefourclassesinthemorning.Youhavelunchintheschooldininghall.Youcan'teatintheclassroom.Classesareoverat3:30intheafternoonandthenyoucanjoinyourfavoriteclubstohavefun.Youcan'tplayballsorrunintheclassroomorhallways.Youmustn'tbreaktheserules.Ireallyhopeyouwillhaveahappylifehere.Thankyou!38.Whoisthespeaker?39.Howmanyclassesdotheyhaveinthemorning?40.Wherecantheyhavelunch?41.Whatdoyouthinkoftheserules?(20wordsormore)五、短文填空(每空1分共10分)Weoftenhaveclassesinthelab(实验室).Therearemany42.___(rule)inthelab,suchas"Don'tlisten43.musicinthelab!"and"Arriveatthelab44.timewhentheclassbegins!"Buthereareanothertwoimportantrules—don'teat45.drinkinthelab,anddon'tbringfoodordrinks46.thelab.Therearethreereasons.First,thebowlsandcupsareveryeasytobreak(破)andthefoodordrinkswillbeout.Theywillmakethelabdirty.47.(two),therearemanydangerousthingsinthelab.Itisn'tgood48.usifweeatthem.Ifyouputthefoodordrinksintoyourmouthinthelab,youmay49.(eat)someofdangerousthings.Ofcourse,itisalwaysagoodidea50.(wash)yourhandseachtimebeforeyouleavethelab.Third,foodcanattract(吸引)some51.(mouse)andflies(苍蝇).So,ifyouwanttodrinkoreatsomething,doitoutsidethelab.六、词汇。（共11分）52.—Let'sgoouttohavelunch-thisismyt.—Really?That'ssoniceofyou.53.It’simportantforstudentstoftheschoolrules.54.—MayItakeyour(点菜)now?—Sure.I’dlikeabeefhamburger.55.Toliveagreenlife,remembertoturnthelightswhenyouleavearoom.56.Ioftenusemymphonetotakephotos.57.—ItismyfirsttimetakingavacationinDongying.—Metoo.（每件事）hereissonice.Ilovethecity.58.Don’tjumptheq.Youshouldwaitinline.59.Theweatheristooa.Wecan’tgooutside.60.DoyouknowwhoistherichestpinChinain2024?61.Inmyopinion,teamsistheimportantthingwemustlearn.62.Accordingtothestories,we'llfully(理解)China'sculture,historyandtradition.七、书面表达(共26分)63.假如你所在的国际